内蒙古包头市高三英语下学期综合检测(一)(一模)试题
本试卷分第?卷和第??卷两部分，第?卷包括四部分，共115分，第??卷（综合能力测试）包括二部分，共35分，第?卷1至12页，第??卷13至14页，答题纸13至14页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which season does the woman dislike in Shanghai?
A．Summer． B．Autumn． C. Spring.
2. What is probably the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Friends． B．Colleagues． C．Patient and doctor.
3. When must the woman turn in her term paper?
A．By 2：00． B．By 6：00． C．By l2：00.
4. Why does the woman suggest that they sit near the back window?
A．Because the table is in the middle of the room．
B．Because the back window is much larger．
C．Because the table there is bigger．
5. What does the woman wish to do?
A．Change the trousers for larger ones.
B．Sell trousers for her daughter．
C．Make these trousers larger．
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6 Where does the conversation take place?
A．At a post office．
B．At a bus station．
C. At an office
7．What is probably the woman?
A．A manager．
B．A photographer．
C. A typist
8．When will the woman take her photography class?
A．This afternoon．
B．Tomorrow morning．
C．Tomorrow evening．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How old are the two speakers now?
A．Over 30．
B．Over40．
C．Over 50．
10．Why is the woman running fast?
A．Because she wants to keep fit．
B．Because she wants to win over the man．
C．Because she wants to lose weight．
11．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The two speakers are a couple．
B．The two speakers were athletes when young．
C．Running fast will help one lose weight．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What day is it today?
A．Tuesday．
B．Wednesday．
C．Thursdav．
13．What does the man usually do in the morning?
A．Walk in the garden nearby．
B．Go to his office for work．
C．Send his children to schoo1．
14．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Dr．Bell is Albert’s private doctor．
B．Albert’s friend told him to go to Dr．Bell’s office．
C．Albert will see Dr．Bell on Thursday afternoon．
听第9段材料，回答第l5至17题。
15．What time should the man arrive for a dinner party?
A．A few minutes early．
B．On time or a few minutes early．
C．On time or a few minutes late．
16．What should a guest do when being late for a dinner as caught in a traffic jam? A．Apologize to the host when arriving．
B．Try to rush to the host’s home．
C．Call the host and tell what had happened．
17．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．It’s impolite for the guests to leave immediately after dinner．
B．The man has been invited to a dinner party next week．
C．The man is from an English-speaking country．
听第l0段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．When did women start to be as active as men in sports?
A．In the nineteenth century．
B．In the twentieth century．
C．In the eighteenth century．
19．What was one of the reasons for less active participation of women in sports? A．They had no time．
B．They had no money．
C．They had no strength．
20．What has made more women to participate in sports?
A．The changes in the view of women．
B．The changes in politics．
C．The changes in sports regulations．
(听力部分到此结束)
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，请将答案涂写在答题卡上相应的位置。
21．As some experts say, shopping by television will never take ________ place of shopping in stores, because many people find shopping at a store is ________ great enjoyment.
A．/; a B．the; a C．a; the D．a; /
22．—Will you take these shoes?
—No, they don't fit me. Show me ________.
A．another B．any others C．the other D．some others
23．________ about the health and sound growth of children, the whole society are paying more attention to the milk product.
A．Concerning B．Considering C．Concerned D．Considered 24．IPhone5，the latest model of iPhone series, ________ the appearance changed a little, works much faster than the old one.
A．that B．which C．of which D．whose
25．Personally，computer lessons must be ________ to students of all grades, so that they can master this modern communication and learning tool.
A．avoidable B．accessible C．valuable D．acceptable
26．To my terror in the dream，I was walking along the seashore ________ a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping me out to sea.
A．as B．while C．when D．though
27．In many parts of the world, breakfast is treated as a snack ________ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.
A．other than B．more than C．rather than D．less than
28．—I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we ________ it without you.
—Think nothing of it.
A．should have done B．mustn't have done
C．couldn't have done D．needn't have done
29．The Diaoyu Island, as well as its nearby islands, China’s inherent（固有的）territory since ancient times.
A．have been B．has been C．are D．was
30．The lazy girl is dreaming of marrying a millionaire and won’t do any work.
A．anyhow B．somehow C．therefore D．otherwise
31．If I had seen the new book Steve Jobs: A Biography, I you about it.
A．had told B．would have told
C．must have told D．told
32．.—The patient is much better today.
—Do you know_______ it is that has made him_______ he is today?
A. how; what
B. what; that
C. why; how
D. what; what
33．The kids often wear scary clothes to knock on their neighbors’ doors and shout, “trick or ?”
A．treat B．guide C．suspect D．defeat
34. Gary Locke , a Chinese-American, once______ as the governor of Washington for
8 years and now is U．S．Commerce Secretary．A．had worked
B．worked
C．is working D．has been working
35．—Mum, what are you getting me for my birthday?
—________—you'll have to wait and see.
A．I think so B．I'll tell you what
C．I wouldn't say no D．I'm not telling you
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Dear son,
The day that you see me old and I am already not in good health, have patience and try to understand me.
If I get dirty when eating, if I can not dress, have patience and remember the hours I 36 teaching it to you. If, when I speak to you, I 37 the same things thousand and one times, do not 38 me, listen to me. When you were small, I had to read to you thousand and one times the same story 39 you got to sleep. When I do not want to have a 40 , neither shame me nor scold me. Remember when I had to chase you with thousand excuses I 41 , in order that you wanted to bathe. When you see my 42 little about new technologies, give me the necessary time and do not look at me with your mocking (嘲弄) smile. I taught you 43 to do so many things: to eat good, to dress well, to confront life …. When at some moment I lose the memory or the 44 of our conversation, let me have the necessary time to remember, and if I cannot do it, do not become nervous, as the most important thing
is not our conversation but surely to be with you and to have you 45 to me.
If ever I do not want to eat, do not force me. I know well 46 I need to and when not. When my 47 legs do not allow me to walk, give me your 48 , the same way I did when you gave your first 49 . And when someday I say to you that I do not want to 50 any more —that I want to rest forever, do not get angry. Someday you will understand.
Try to understand that my age is not lived but survived. Some day you will discover that, 51 my mistakes, I always wanted the 52 thing for you and that I tried to prepare the way for you. You must not feel sad, angry or impotent (无可奈何) for seeing me 53 you. You must be next to me, try to understand me and to help me as I did it when you 54 living. Help me to walk, help me to end my way with love and 55 . I will pay you by a smile and by the immense love I have had always for you.
I love you, son. Father
36. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
37. A. praise B. think C. repeat D. criticize
38. A. interrupt B. disturb C. look D. avoid
39. A. when B. after C. since D. until
40. A. rest B. word C. shower D. sleep
41. A. discovered B. invented C. noticed D. assumed
42. A. knowing B. fearing C. enjoying D. consulting
43. A. what B. when C. how D. why
44. A. news B. attitude C. material D. thread
45. A. talking B. listening C. responding D. appealing
46. A. where B. how C. that D. when
47. A. tired B. short C. long D. strong
48. A. leg B. ear C. hand D. mind
49. A. step B. pace C. laugh D. cry
50. A. talk B. live C. write D. sleep
51. A. though B. since C. while D. despite
52. A. last B. first C. best D. most
53. A. near B. behind C. below D. against
54. A. made B. started C. earned D. found
55. A. mercy B. care C. excuse D. patience
第三部分：阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：(共15个小题。每题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中选出最佳选项。
A
One of its worst ever mass shootings in America occurred on Friday when 20
children and six adults were shot dead by a gunman who opened fire at an elementary school in Connecticut．
The gunshot at Sandy Hook elementary school in Newtown, about 65 miles north-east of New York, is understood to have been carried out by a gunman, who was later found dead at the scene．
State policeman Paul Vance said 18 children died at the scene and two more died in hospital Six adults were found dead at the school, Vance said．The bodies of the victims remain inside the school.
In an emotional press conference at the White House, Barack Obama suggested that he may take action．Fighting back tears, he said: "We've tolerate too many of these tragedies in the past few years．And each time ] learn the news I react not as a president, but as anybody else would as a parent．And that was especially true today．I know there's not a parent in America who isn't in the same overwhelming sorrow that I am．"
Referring to a number of major shootings this year alone, Obama continued: "Whether it's an elementary school in Newtown, or a shopping mall in Oregon, or a temple in Wisconsin, or a movie theater in Aurora, or a street comer in Chicago - these neighborhoods are our neighborhoods, and these children are our children．And we're going to have to come together and take meaningful action to prevent more tragedies like this, regardless of the politics．"
56．How many people died on the spot ?
A．18 B．20 C．24 D．26
57．The underlined word "understood" in the second paragraph here probably means "____"
A．to be known
B．to be believed
C．to be agreed with
D．to be realized
58．From the speech, we can infer that Obama is ___．
A．serious and supportive
B．confused and worried
C．delighted and satisfied
D．sad and determined
59．The best headline of the news should be ___．
A．President Obama's Speech
B．America Is In Danger
C．America's Gun Control Appears A Problem
D．Gunman Kills 20 School Children
B
Let’s face i t —you’re going to get a lot of well-intentioned advice from friends, parents and grandparents about your sleep. Some of this advice is going to be just wrong.
Myth 1: Sleeping late on the weekends will make up for lost sleep during the
week.
Fact: Getting less than the amount of sleep that you need night after night accumulates over time and starts to create a“sleep debt”. And like all debts, eventually you need to pay the price. The problem with waiting until the weekend to meet sleep needs is that in the meantime, you are paying the price of being less alert, feeling more moody, thinking slower and having less stimulation.
Myth 2: A boring teacher (or warm room, full stomach, etc.) can put teens to sleep.
Fact: If you are getting enough sleep on a regular basis, there is no teacher, math book or reading assignment in the world boring enough to make you fall asleep in class. There are basically two things that make people sleepy —not getting enough sleep and not getting good quality sleep. The environment kids are in, including the room temperature, light level and entertainment value, may unmask underlying sleepiness, but the environment does not cause it! So if you are dozing off in class, don’t blame it on bad teaching.
Myth 3: Teenagers can pull an all-nighter to study and still be ready for the big test in the morning.
Fact: Teenagers are much better off studying less and getting a good night’s sleep. Research clearly shows that the ability to concentrate and learn new information, as well as to work efficiently, declines sharply after being awake for 15-16 hours, and continues to bottom out the longer you stay up. Plus, if the big test is at 8:00 am, the problem gets even worse. That’s because morning time typically represents a low energy point in th e body’s normal 24-hour circadian(生理节奏的) rhythm, especially in teenagers.
60. According to the passage, a student who is in a sleep debt _______.
A. will become bad-tempered and upset
B. must make up for the lost sleep on the weekends
C. will become more interested in fancying
D. thinks slower but more carefully
61. According to Myth 2, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Students who eat a lot are sleepy at class.
B. The warm room can make students fall asleep easily.
C. Students’ sleepiness has nothing to do with teaching.
D. The light level may lead students to feel sleepy.
62. If you wake up at six in the morning, when will you begin working ineffectively?
A. At about noon.
B. In the early morning.
C. At about 9 pm.
D. In the midnight.
63. According to the passage, at 8:00 am a teenager will _______.
A. feel more energetic after a night’s sleep
B. have a poor learning result
C. have the least desire to learn
D. be able to think in a quick way
C
TEENSGIVING --an exciting event where hundreds of thousands of New York City
teens gather together annually for a remarkable day of community service．This year, TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013, participants will once again better New York City and impact thousands of lives! When is TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013?
SUNDAY, APRIL 25, 2013
Where is TEENSGIVING?
All over New York City．Everyone will meet at the 92nd Street Y （92nd and Lexington） at 9:00 AM for the event kick-off．Then, all TEENSGIVING volunteers will disperse（散开） across the city to work with our partnering agencies where they will make a HUGE difference （and have fun!）．
Who participates in TEENSGIVING?
Hundreds of teenagers from around the city．Teens come from the 92nd Street Y, various city schools, youth groups, and organizations in the area．In addition, many adult volunteers （ages 21 and older） will donate their time to TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013．
What projects do participants do at the agencies?
Sample projects include painting park benches, planting gardens, visiting and playing with underprivileged children, assembling craft kits for children in hospitals, assisting at animal shelters, working at soup kitchens, delivering meals and celebrating with families at homeless shelters．
Do I get anything for participating in TEENSGIVING？
Yes! Everybody benefits! Teen volunteers will receive *6 hours* of community service credits, good towards honor society, high school graduation and college application requirements． Adult volunteers will be "thanked" with a light breakfast, a gift certificate for their troubles, and the satisfaction of helping our city's youth contribute to their community．In addition, all teen and adult volunteers will receive a cool TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 T-shirt．
This sounds awesome!
How do I register for TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013?
Interested teens and/or adults should e-mail the TEENSGIVING Coordinator Josh Hyman at jhyman@92Y．org （subject: TEENSGIVING） to receive more information and to register for this fantastic event!
**Teens can also contact their school's Community Service Advisor**
TEENSGIVING is sponsored by the 92nd Street Y．
64．TEENGIVIKFG is an activity which is held ____．
A．once a year
B．twice a year
C．from time to time
D．once a month
65．Teenagers may do all the following activities in the event EXCEPT_____．A．helping in animal shelters
B．helping at soup kitchens
C．painting park benches
D．washing dishes
66．If a teen wants to participate in TEENG1VING, he can ___．
A．write a letter to his lawyer for permission
B．contact Josh Hyman by e-mail
C．call the president of his school
D．go there directly without any registration
67．The author writes this passage in order to ___．
A．encourage readers to take part in TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013
B．answer some questions raised by readers
C．give detailed information about TEENSGIVING in SPRING 2013 to readers
D．enable the teens to earn more community service credits
D
Parking rage might be called a symptom of overgrowth in urban areas or places where the number of cars is over the number of parking spaces. Biggest complaints of parking rage seem to come from the UK, and also cities like San Francisco.
Parking rage is the uncontrolled anger felt by drivers who are trying to park, or who have been ticketed for parking illegally. This can lead to illegal acts, like angry behavior and gestures toward city employees like meter readers. In addition, some people speak to other drivers who have parked impolitely, leave unfriendly notes on their car windows, or even damage cars by cutting or painting them. In the worst case, parking rage can lead to violent physical fights between two drivers, or one attacking another with his or her car.
Since parking rage has been studied, a few things have become quite clear. People tend to be slower leaving a parking space when someone is waiting for the space. Even if the person hurries, they are slower than when no one is waiting. If an angry driver in a waiting car honks(鸣笛) or shouts, time to leave a parking space further increases.
Parking rage is clearly more common in areas of heavy traffic, where the number of spaces is less. It most commonly occurs during rush hour. To avoid being the victim of another’s rage, you might want to make sure you have exact time to find parking. Another way tried in some cities is to get to work without using cars. Building larger parking garages can also help. Ridesharing, to reduce the number of cars on the road and increase the ability of spaces may help too.
If you are in a situation where you happ en to anger someone, it’s a good idea to keep a cell phone handy to contact the police. Further, do your best to park legally, and with care, so as not to enrage other drivers.
68.This passage mainly tells readers _______.
A. we should have good manners when we park
B. what the parking rage is
C. how to control our bad temper
D. the harm from parking rage
69. We can infer from the passage that in San Francisco _______.
A. there are more cars there than in other places
B. the number of cars is over the number of parking spaces
C. parking spaces are enough and available
D. meter readers are stricter than in other places
70. Which of the following is the worst case when parking rage occurs?
A. Making angry gestures toward meter readers.
B. Saying impolite words to other drivers.
C. One driver attacks another with his or her car.
D. Damaging cars by cutting or painting them.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
How to Offer Support and Encouragement
Whether a friend, family member, or coworker, at some time or another，somebody will need support and encouragement. This could be the result of a disappointing change in life, a health change or other similar challenges. 71 Even if you do not think that you have the ability to offer the proper support and encouragement, your willingness to be there and to listen may be enough.
Each situation is different, and each would require different levels of both support and encouragement. 72 Helping keep up someone’s spirits when they are feeling helpless just by letting them know you are there, can make a serious difference in their lives.
73 For people in this situation, often a telephone call, or dropping in to say “hello” is more than enough. You may not feel that yo u are doing much of anything, but to the person who is feeling isolated the effort you take to stop and see them, or call them can make a big difference. For someone who has recently lost a job, you may be able to offer support by helping them network effectively. Or, you may be able to help them craft a new resume, apply for benefits, or a number of other “small” things that may seem insignificant to you, but to them can be
a very significant event.
74 However, if you let them know that you are there for them, and make it
a point to check in with them regularly, they may soon feel more comfortable and share them with you. Take for example a person who is suffering with depression.
75 They may not be willing to admit that there is something wrong. However, if you trust your instincts(直觉) and take a little extra care to support and encourage them even in little ways, you can make a huge difference in their overall outlook.
A. All too often, people feel isolated and do not know where to turn.
B. You know that there is something wrong.
C. So you may need support and encouragement to pull through.
D. In such cases, it is natural for you to reach out and offer your support and
encouragement.
E. You may not always understand all of the issues going on in so meone’s life.
F. You know better than anyone the best ways to support and encourage someone
who is going through a difficult time.
G. The support you offer could be as simple as helping with simple household tasks,
running errands(跑腿儿), or even being available for telephone calls.
（第一卷到此结束）
高三年级英语试题（第II卷）
第一节：短文改错：（共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处。
Snow came a bit later this year than usually. After school, we took a bus to go back home in noon. On the way, we were attracted by the amazing scenery —trees, houses, and even cars were covered with purely white snow. How desperately we want to play in the snow! However, when we got off the bus, we immediately ran to a square nearby to enjoy the very spirits what the snow brought us. Despite the cold weather, we had a great fun playing with the snow. Many passer-by watched us laughing and playing, with smiles on his faces. Occupying with our study every day, we would like to regard it a refreshing experience for us all.
第二节：书面表达（共25分）
假定你是一名高三学生，名叫李华。在母亲节来临之际，请你用英文给你的妈妈写一封信表示感恩并借此机会和妈妈说说知心话，具体内容应包括：
1.表示感恩
2.你的现状（生活、学习情况）；
1)你的高考奋斗目标；
2)你对自己的信心。
参考词汇：高考the College Entrance Examination
注意： 1.词数100左右；
2.可根据内容适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
3．开头已给出，不记入总词数。
Dear Mum,
Mother’s Day is coming. I’m writing to …_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ __________________.
英语考试答案
V．书面表达
Dear Mum,
Mother’s Day is coming. I’m writing to you to thank you for bringing me up and showing me unselfish help, care and love. Meanwhile, I’ll tell you something about my present life.
As you know, it will be about three months before I take the College Entrance Examination, which makes my life a little busy and tiring. Luckily, my hard work is paying off. I have been making great progress in my studies , especially in English. Perhaps there is still a lot for me to do before I realize my dream---going to Beijing University. I firmly believe I can make it.
Please don’t worry about me. I’ll never let you down.
Mum, happy Mother’s Day! I love you.
Yours lovely Li Hua.
2018松江区高三英语一模卷答案
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