会计分录中英文对照表

account

账户、科目

account payable

应付账款

account title / accounting item

会计科目

accounting document/ accounting voucument 会计凭证

accounting element

会计要素

accounting entity

会计主体

accounting entries

会计分录

accounting equation / accounting identity

会计恒等式

accounting function

会计职能

accounting postulate

会计假设

accounting principle

会计原则

accounting report /accounting statement

会计报表

accounting standard

会计准则

accounting time period concept

会计分期

accounts receivable / receivables

accrual- basis accounting

权责发生制原则

accumulated depreciation

累计折旧

amortization expense /expense not allocated 待摊费用

annual statement

年报

Arthur Andersen Worldwide

安达信全球

assets

资产

balance

余额

balance sheet

资产负债表

begainning balance/ opening balance

期初余额

capital

资本

capital expenditure

资本性支出

capital share

股本

capital surplus

资本公积

cash

现金

银行存款

cash journal

现金日记账

cash on hand

现金

cash system(basis)of accounting /cash-basis princi

收付实现制

certified practicing accountant

注册会计师

comparability principle

可比性原则

compound journal entry

复合分录

conservatism ( 保守) principle/the prudence ( 稳健) prin 谨慎性原则

consistency principle

一贯性原则

contingent assets

或有资产

contingent liabilities

或有负债

cost accounting

成本会计

credit balance

贷方余额

credit side

贷方

current investment

短期投资

debit balance

借方余额

debit side

借方

deferred assets

递延资产

deferred liabilities

递延负债

Deloitte T ouche T ohmatsu 德勤

depreciable life

折旧年限

depreciation expense

折旧费用

depreciation rate

折旧率

descriptions

摘要

double entry

复式记账

double-entry book-keeping 复式簿记

employee benefits payable 应付福利费

ending balance

期末余额

estimateld scrap value

估计残值

exchange gain

汇兑收益

exchange loss

汇兑损失

expenses/charges

费用

factory overhead /manufacturing expense 制造费用

financial accounting

财务会计

financial expense

财务费用

fiscal year/ accounting periods

会计年度

fixed assets

固定资产

floating assets / current assets

流动资产

floating liabilities / current liability

流动负债

general ledger

总分类账

going-concern basis

持续经营

goodwill

商誉

historical cost

历史成本

historical cost principle

历史成本原则:

income statement /profit and loss statement 利润表损益表

income tax

所得税

intangible assets

无形资产

international accounting

国际会计

liabilities

负债

liability dividend / dividend payable

应付股利

long-term investment

长期投资

long-term liabilities

长期负债

management accounting

管理会计

management expense

管理费用

matching principle

配比原则

materiality principle

重要性原则

monthly statement

月报

negative goodwill

负商誉

net assets

净资产

net cost

净成本

net income

净收益

net income apportionment

利润分配

net proceeds

净收入

net profit

净利润

non-operating gain

营业外收入

non-operating loss

营业外支出

notes payable

应付票据

notes receivable/ receivables

应收票据

objectivity (reliability) principle 客观性原则

obligee/ creditor

债权人

Obligor/ invester

债务人

operating expense

营业费用

operating revenue

营业收入

owner ' s equity

所有者权益

period expense

期间费用

perpetual inventory system

永续盘存制

personal property

动产

physical inventory system

实地盘存制

posting document

记账凭证

prepayments / payment in advance 预付款项

Price Water House Coopers

普华永道

product cost / output cost

生产成本

product / finished goods

产成品

profit

利润

profit after tax

税后利润

profit before tax

税前利润

purchase

购货

purchase return and allowances

购货退回与折让

quarterly statement

季报

raw materials

原材料

real estate

不动产

relevance principle

会计专业术语中英文对照

A (1)ABC 作业基础成本计算 A (2)absorbed overhead 已吸收制造费用 A (3)absorption costing 吸收成本计算 A (4)account 帐户,报表 A (5)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (6)accounting series release 会计公告文件 A (7)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (8)account sale 承销清单 A (9)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (10)accountancy 会计职业 A (11)accountant 会计师 A (12)accounting 会计 A (13)agency cost 代理成本 A (14)accounting bases 会计基础 A (15)accounting manual 会计手册 A (16)accounting period 会计期间 A (17)accounting policies 会计方针 A (18)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (19)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (20)accounting reference period 会计参照期间A (21)accrual concept 应计概念 A (22)accrual expenses 应计费用

A (23)acid test ration 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (24)acquisition 购置 A (25)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (26)activity based accounting 作业基础成本计算A (27)adjusting events 调整事项 A (28)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (29)advice note 发货通知 A (30)amortization 摊销 A (31)analytical review 分析性检查 A (32)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (33)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表A (34)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (35)appropriation account 盈余分配帐户 A (36)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (37)assets 资产 A (38)assets cover 资产保障 A (39)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (40)associated company 联营公司 A (41)attainable standard 可达标准 A (42)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (43)audit 审计 A (44)audit report 审计报告

新会计准则会计科目表中英文对照18页word

新会计科目表 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable

财务专业术语中英文对照表

财务专业术语中英文对照表英文中文说明 Account Accounting system 会计系统 American Accounting Association 美国会计协会 American Institute of CPAs 美国注册会计师协会 Audit 审计 Balance sheet 资产负债表 Bookkeepking 簿记 Cash flow prospects 现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing 部审计证书 Certificate in Management Accounting 管理会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting 成本会计 External users 外部使用者 Financial accounting 财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计准则委员会 Financial forecast 财务预测 Generally accepted accounting principles 公认会计原则 General-purpose information 通用目的信息 Government Accounting Office 政府会计办公室 Income statement 损益表 Institute of Internal Auditors 部审计师协会 Institute of Management Accountants 管理会计师协会 Integrity 整合性 Internal auditing 部审计 Internal control structure 部控制结构 Internal Revenue Service 国收入署 Internal users部使用者 Management accounting 管理会计 Return of investment 投资回报 Return on investment 投资报酬 Securities and Exchange Commission 证券交易委员会

新会计准则会计科目中英文对照表

资产类Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance

1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料Raw materials 1221 包装物Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 1243 库存商品Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by

中英文会计词汇对照表

Rick Antle and Stanley Garstka 2nd edition Glossary 词汇表 A Abnormal Accounting Earnings 超常会计盈余会计盈余减去期初账面价值乘以一个特定的利息率。例如，会计盈余为$10，特定的利息率为8%，期初公司账面价值为$90，超常会计盈余为：$10－（0.08?$90）=$10－$7 .2=$ 2.8。 Abnormal Economic Earnings 超常经济盈余经济盈余减去期初投资的价值乘以相应的利息率。例如，经济盈余为$10，相应的利息率为8%，期初公司投资的价值为$90，超常经济盈余为：$10－（0.08?$90）=$10－$7 .2=$ 2.8。利息率是由金融市场对本公司风险的估计决定的。 Accelerated Depreciation 加速折旧在一项资产的所有折旧年限中，提取的折旧费用逐年递减的会计折旧方法。 Account 账户，会计科目按资产、负债、权益、收入和费用分类的科目记录。 Accounting 会计搜集和报告一个组织的财务历史状况的过程。 Accounting Conventions 会计惯例把经济概念运用到实务中的会计规则和习惯。 Accounting Return on Equity 会计权益回报率会计盈余除以权益账面价值。分母经常使用年度内权益账面价值的平均。 Accounting Valuation 会计估价对在资产负债表上报告的特定科目确认相应的货币价值的行为。 Accounts Payable 应付帐款企业从供货方购货应付而未付的货币。 Accounts Receivable 应收帐款企业因赊销商品、或提供了劳务而可以向客户收取的款项。 Accrual Accounting 权责发生制会计、应计会计任何把收入和费用的确认与现金的收入和支出相区别开来的会计方法。 Accrued Liabilities 应计负债企业欠商品或劳务的供应方的货币。

会计专业术语中英文对比(最新整理)

财务术语中英文对照大全，财务人必备！ 2015-05-28注册会计师注册会计师知道“会计”的英语怎么说吗？不会？那可真够无语的额！想要进入外资企业做会计？想要进入四大会计师事务所工作？好的英语水平是必不可少的！所以小编特地整理了财务数中英文大全，赶紧从基础英语学起，拿起笔做好笔记吧！增加见识也好，装装逼也行。目录一、会计与会计理论二、会计循环三、现金与应收账款四、存货五、长期投资六、固定资产七、无形资产

八、流动负债九、长期负债十、业主权益十一、财务报表十二、财务状况变动表十三、财务报表分析十四、合并财务报表十五、物价变动中的会计计量一、会计与会计理论会计accounting 决策人Decision Maker 投资人Investor 股东Shareholder 债权人Creditor 财务会计Financial Accounting 管理会计Management Accounting 成本会计Cost Accounting

私业会计Private Accounting 公众会计Public Accounting 注册会计师CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会IASC 美国注册会计师协会AICPA 财务会计准则委员会FASB 管理会计协会IMA 美国会计学会AAA 税务稽核署IRS 独资企业Proprietorship 合伙人企业Partnership 公司Corporation 会计目标Accounting Objectives 会计假设Accounting Assumptions 会计要素Accounting Elements 会计原则Accounting Principles 会计实务过程Accounting Procedures 财务报表Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption

会计专业专业术语中英文对照

会计专业专业术语中英文对照一、会计与会计理论会计 accounting 决策人 Decision Maker 投资人 Investor 股东 Shareholder 债权人 Creditor 财务会计 Financial Accounting 管理会计 Management Accounting 成本会计 Cost Accounting 私业会计 Private Accounting 公众会计 Public Accounting 注册会计师 CPA Certified Public Accountant 国际会计准则委员会 IASC 美国注册会计师协会 AICPA 财务会计准则委员会 FASB 管理会计协会 IMA 美国会计学会 AAA 税务稽核署 IRS 独资企业 Proprietorship 合伙人企业 Partnership 公司 Corporation

会计目标 Accounting Objectives 会计假设 Accounting Assumptions 会计要素 Accounting Elements 会计原则 Accounting Principles 会计实务过程 Accounting Procedures 财务报表 Financial Statements 财务分析Financial Analysis 会计主体假设 Separate-entity Assumption 货币计量假设 Unit-of-measure Assumption 持续经营假设 Continuity(Going-concern) Assumption 会计分期假设 Time-period Assumption 资产 Asset 负债 Liability 业主权益 Owner's Equity 收入 Revenue 费用 Expense 收益 Income 亏损 Loss 历史成本原则 Cost Principle 收入实现原则 Revenue Principle 配比原则 Matching Principle

会计科目中英文对照

完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源：冯硕的日志资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中：原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资：Long-term investment：其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减：累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减：固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产（长期待摊费用）Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets

会计报表术语中英文对照

一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT Aggregate income statement 合并损益表 Operating Results 经营业绩 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 财务摘要 Gross revenues 总收入/毛收入 Net revenues 销售收入/净收入 Sales 销售额 Turnover 营业额 Cost of revenues 销售成本 Gross profit 毛利润 Gross margin 毛利率 Other income and gain 其他收入及利得 EBITDA 息、税、折旧、摊销前利润（EBITDA） EBITDA margin EBITDA率 EBITA 息、税、摊销前利润 EBIT 息税前利润/营业利润 Operating income（loss）营业利润/（亏损） Operating profit 营业利润 Operating margin 营业利润率 EBIT margin EBIT率（营业利润率） Profit before disposal of investments 出售投资前利润 Operating expenses: 营业费用： Research and development costs （R&D）研发费用 marketing expensesSelling expenses 销售费用 Cost of revenues 营业成本 Selling Cost 销售成本 Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses 销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用 Selling and distribution costs 营销费用/行销费用 General and administrative expenses 管理费用/一般及管理费用 Administrative expenses 管理费用 Operating income（loss）营业利润/（亏损） Profit from operating activities 营业利润/经营活动之利润 Finance costs 财务费用/财务成本 Financial result 财务费用 Finance income 财务收益 Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares 可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动 Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds 可換股債券衍生工具之損失Equity loss of affiliates 子公司权益损失 Government grant income 政府补助 Other (expense) / income 其他收入/（费用）

国际会计科目对照表(中英)

精心整理 ccount?帐户 Accounting?system?会计系统? American?Accounting?Association?美国会计协会? American?Institute?of?CPAs?美国注册会计师协会? Audit?External?users?外部使用者? Financial?accounting?财务会计? Financial?Accounting?Standards?Board?财务会计准则委员会? Financial?forecast?财务预测? Generally?accepted?accounting?principles?公认会计原则? General-purpose?information?通用目的信息 Government?Accounting?Office?政府会计办公室? ? Management?accounting?管理会计? Return?of?investment?投资回报? Return?on?investment?投资报酬? Securities?and?Exchange?Commission?证券交易委员会?

Statement?of?cash?flow?现金流量表? Statement?of?financial?position?财务状况表? Tax?accounting?税务会计? Accounting?equation?会计等式? Assets? Creditor? Deflation? Disclosure?批露? Expenses?费用? Financial?statement?财务报表? Financial?activities?筹资活动? Going-concern?assumption?持续经营假设Inflation?通货膨涨? Investing?activities?投资活动? Liabilities?负债? Solvency?清偿能力? Stable-dollar?assumption?稳定货币假设? Stockholders?股东? Stockholders?equity?股东权益?

中英对照会计术语表

中英对照会计术语表Ａ股（或甲类股份） A share 安装成本 installation cost 安装费收入 installation fees revenue Ｂ股（或乙类股份） B share 半成品 semi-finished goods 半年度报告 half-yearly report 包装材料（或包装物） packaging material 包装容器 container 保留次级权益 subordinated retained interests 保费收入 premium revenue 保险费用 insurance expenses 保险合同 insurance contracts 保险赔偿 insurance compensation 保险人 insurer 保险事故 insured event 保险索赔 insurance claim 保险责任 insurance obligations 备查账簿 memorandum book 备件 spare parts 备用现金 cash in till 背书 endorsement 背书人（或承兑人） endorser 被担保方 secured party

被购方 acquiree 被合并方 combined party 被套期项目 hedged items 被投资单位表决权 voting rights of an investee enterprise 本金 principal 本金偿还 principal repayments 本年年初余额 beginning balance of current year 本年年末余额 ending balance of current year 本年（所有者权益）增减变动金额 changes in owners’ equity for current year 本期净资产增加数 net assets that increase during the period 本期收入 income for the period 本月材料成本差异率 material cost variance rate for the month 本月收入材料的成本差异 cost variance of material received during the month 本月收入材料的计划成本 material received during the month at planned cost 本质差别 differ in substance 比较会计报表 comparative accounting statements 比较信息 comparative information 变动率 rate of change 表决控制权 vote control 表决权 vote 波动率 votality rate 补价 boot

会计报表术语中英文对照

会计报表术语中英文对照一、损益表INCOME STATEMENT Aggregate income statement?合并损益表 Operating Results?经营业绩 FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS?财务摘要 Gross revenues?总收入/毛收入 Net revenues ?销售收入/净收入 Sales?销售额 Turnover?营业额 Cost of revenues ?销售成本 Gross profit ?毛利润 Gross margin?毛利率 Other income and gain?其他收入及利得 EBITDA?息、税、折旧、摊销前利润（EBITDA） EBITDA margin?EBITDA率 EBITA?息、税、摊销前利润 EBIT?息税前利润/营业利润 Operating income（loss）?营业利润/（亏损） Operating profit?营业利润 Operating margin?营业利润率 EBIT margin?EBIT率（营业利润率） Profit before disposal of investments?出售投资前利润

Operating expenses:?营业费用： Research and development costs （R&D）?研发费用 marketing expensesSelling expenses?销售费用 Cost of revenues?营业成本 Selling Cost?销售成本 Sales and marketing expenses Selling and marketing expenses?销售费用、或销售及市场推广费用 Selling and distribution costs?营销费用/行销费用 General and administrative expenses ?管理费用/一般及管理费用Administrative expenses?管理费用 Operating income（loss）?营业利润/（亏损） Profit from operating activities?营业利润/经营活动之利润 Finance costs?财务费用/财务成本 Financial result?财务费用 Finance income?财务收益 Change in fair value of derivative liability associated with Series B convertible redeemable preference shares?可转换可赎回优先股B相关衍生负债公允值变动 Loss on the derivative component of convertible bonds?可换股债券衍生工具之损失 Equity loss of affiliates?子公司权益损失 Government grant income ?政府补助 Other (expense) / income ?其他收入/（费用）

会计科目中英对照表

资产Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash at bank and on hand 交易性金融资产Financial assets held for trading 应收票据Notes receivable 应收账款Accounts receivable 预付款项Advances to suppliers 应收利息Interest receivable 应收股利Dividends receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 存货Inventories 一年内到期的非流动Current portion of non-current assets

资产其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 非流动资产Non-current assets 可供出售金融资产Available-for-sale financial assets 持有至到期投资Held-to-maturity investments 长期应收款Long-term receivables 长期股权投资Long-term equity investments 投资性房地产Investment properties 固定资产Fixed assets 在建工程Construction in progress 工程物资Construction materials

固定资产清理Fixed assets pending for disposal 生产性生物资产Bearer biological assets 油气资产Oil and gas assets 无形资产Intangible assets 开发支出Development costs 商誉Goodwill 长期待摊费用Long-term prepaid expenses 递延所得税资产Deferred tax assets 其他非流动资产Other non-current assets 非流动资产合计Total non-current assets 资产总计Total assets

会计专业术语中英文对照表.doc

会计专业术语中英文对照表

ACCOUNTING 一、资产assets 1、流动资产current assets 111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金cash on hand 1112 零用金 /周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cashequivalents 112 短期投资short-term investments 1121短期投资- 股票short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 - 短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 - 政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资- 受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates

1125 短期投资- 公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128短期投资- 其它short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable 1139 备抵呆帐－应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts-notes receivable 114 应收帐款 accounts receivable 1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable 1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable 1147 应收帐款- 关系人 accounts

(完整word版)会计术语中英文对照

成本会计直接人工成本差异（direct labor variance）直接材料成本差异（direct material variance）在产品计价（work-in-process costing）联产品成本计算（joint products costing）生产成本汇总程序（accumulation process of procluction cost）制造费用差异（manufacturing expenses variance）实际成本与估计成本（actual cost and estimated cost）工资费用分配（salary costs allocation）成本曲线（cost curve）农业生产成本（agriculture production cost）原始成本和重置成本（original cost and replacement cost）工程施工成本直接成本与间接成本（direct cost and indirect cost）可控成本（controllable cost）制造费用分配（manufacturing expenses allocation）理论成本与应用成本（theory cost and practice cost）辅助生产成本分配（auxiliary production cost allocation）期间,费用成本控制程序（procedure of cost control）成本记录（cost entry, cost recorder cost agenda）成本计算分批法（job costing method）成本计算分步法直接人工成本差异（direct labor variance）成本控制方法（cost control method）内河运输成本生产费用要素（elements of production expenses）历史成本与未来成本（historical cost and future cost）可避免成本与不可避免成本（avoidable cost and unavoidable cost）成本计算期（cost period）平均成本与个别成本（avorage cost and individual cost）跨期摊提费用分配（inter-period expenses allocation）计划成本（planned cost）数量差异（quantity variance）燃料费用分配（fuel expenses allocation）定额成本控制制度（norm cost control system）定额管理（management norm）可递延成本与不可递延成本（deferrable cost and undeferrable cost）成本控制标准（standard of cost control）副产品成本计算（by-product costing）责任成本（responsibility cost）生产损失核算（production loss accounting）

会计术语中英文对照表

会计科目中英文对照表二、负债类Liability 短期负债Current liability 2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing 2111 应付票据Notes payable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance 2121 应付账款Account payable 2131 预收账款Deposit received 2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue 2151 应付工资Accrued wages 2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism 2161 应付股利Dividends payable 2171 应交税金T ax payable '217101 应交增值税value added tax payable '21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT '21710102 已交税金Paying tax '21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover '21710104 减免税款T ax deduction '21710105 销项税额Substituted money on VAT '21710106 出口退税T ax reimbursement for export '21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT '21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax '21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover '21710110 未交增值税Unpaid VAT '217102 应交营业税Business tax payable '217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable '217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable '217105 应交所得税Income tax payable '217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable '217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable '217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable '217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable '217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable '217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable 2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying 2181 其他应付款Other payables 2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance 其他负债Other liabilities 2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value 2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities