状语从句专练
状语从句专练
1.(课标卷I)3
2.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.
A. since B：if C. as D. while
2.(课标卷II)
3. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
3.(北京卷)30.I took my driving license with me on holiday, I wanted to hire a car.
A. in case
B. even if
C. ever since
D. if only
4.(天津卷)
5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.
A. As
B. If
C. Although
D. Once
5.(上海卷)30. They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ________
they might have.
A. however difficult
B. how difficult
C. whatever difficulty
D. what difficulty
6.(上海卷)36. I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise ________ I am sitting.
A. before
B. until
C. unless
D. where
7.(重庆卷)23. It's not easy to change habits, with awareness and self—control, it is possible.
A. for
B. or
C. but
D. so
8.(重庆卷)25. we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.
A. Once B As long as C. Unless D. Since
9.(安徽卷)23.It’s much easier to make friends you have similar interests.
A. unless
B. when
C. even though
D. so that
10.(湖南卷)23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any
decision.
A. although
B. before
C. because
D. unless
11.(江苏卷)28.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, it is discovered, will
create many economic possibilities around the world.
A. whatever
B. whoever
C. wherever
D. whichever
12.(江西卷)28.She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves.
A. if
B. unless
C. after
D. when
13.(辽宁卷)24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter________full one’s schedule
is in life.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
14.(山东卷)26. Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.
A. unless
B. until
C. although
D. since
15.( 山东卷,28). _________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.
A. Whatever
B. Whenever
C. Whoever
D. However
16.(陕西卷,18.)I have heard a lot good things about you _______ I came back from abroad.
A. since
B. until
C. before
D. when
17.(四川卷,7).He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _______ he wants to.
A. even if
B. as if
C. because
D. before
2012年高考
1.（全国I，25）I don’t believe we’ve met before, _____ I must say you do look familiar.
A. therefore
B. although
C. since
D. unless
2.（重庆，30）─Coach, can I continue with the training?
─Sorry, you can’t _____ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.
A. until
B. before
C. as
D. unless
3.（湖南，28）_____ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.
A. While
B. Once
C. If
D. Until
4.（湖南，32）_____ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. Whichever
D. Whenever
5.（福建，30）It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _____ it gets more financial support from the European Union.
A. if
B. unless
C. because
D. since
6.（北京，21）─Look at those clouds!
─Don’t worry. _____ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.
A. Even if
B. As though
C. In case
D. If only
7.（江西，31）You can borrow my car _____ you promise not to drive too fast.
A. unless
B. even if
C. in case
D. as long as
8.（陕西，18）Hot _____ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.
A. although
B. as
C. while
D. however
9.（陕西，25）All the photographs in this book, _____ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.
A. unless
B. until
C. once
D. if
10.（四川，4）At school, some students are active _____ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.
A. while
B. although
C. so
D. as
11.（四川，10）If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay _____ you are and wait for help.
A. why
B. where
C. who
D. what
12.（天津，14）Everything was placed exactly _____ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.
A. while
B. when
C. where
D. though
13.（辽宁，30）Leave your key with your neighbor _____ you lock yourself out one day.
A. as long as
B. even though
C. in case
D. as if
14.（山东，27）He smiled politely _____ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.
A. as
B. if
C. unless
D. though
15.（山东，32）A number of high buildings have arisen _____ there was nothing a year ago but
ruins.
A. when
B. where
C. before
D. until
16.（江苏，30）One’s life has value _____ one brings value to the life of others.
A. so that
B. no matter how
C. as long as
D. except that
17.（上海，32）I have a tight budget for the trip, so I'm not going to fly _ the airlines lower ticket prices.
A. once
B. if
C. after
D. unless
完成句子
1.(2011届八校联考一)______________________ , my parents never seem to be satisfied with my work. (try)
无论我怎么努力, 我的父母似乎从不满意我的工作。
2.(武汉市二月调考)It has set us back in so many respects _________________________ how long it will take us to catch up. (sure)
我们已经在这么多方面延误，我无法确定要花多久时间赶上。
3.( 武汉市二月调考)We all stand firmly at your sides, _________________, my son ! (happen) 儿子，无论发生什么，我们都坚定地支持你！
4.(部分重点中学联考二) They have decided that the sports meeting will not be put off
____________________ heavily! (rain)
他们决定不推迟运动会，除非下大雨！
5.( 武汉中学12月月考)_______________________________ , working towards a career for which you are not suitable is not going to get you there. (try)
无论你多么努力，朝不适合你的事业努力是不会让你达到目的的。
6.(武昌区11月调考)--- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting ?
--- He rushed out of the room ____________________________________ (word)
--- 你为什么不告诉他这个会议？
--- 我还来不及开口，他就冲出了房间。
7. After the earthquake, a new hospital was put up ___________________________________ an old temple. (used)
地震后，在原来有旧寺庙的地方建立了一所新医院。
8. So difficult an examination did our math teacher set last term
__________________________________________________ .(work)
上学期我们数学老师出了如此难的考试，我们都算不出来。
9.(五月供题一) To our relief, the college interview questions are not as difficult
__________________________. (expect)
让我们欣慰的是，大学面试的问题没有我们预料的难。
10.(四月调考) Noisy as it is, he is reading attentively as if _________________________ .
(happen)
即使很嘈闹，他专注地阅读，好像没事在发生。
11. (2012湖北，76) However ___________________________ , I couldn’t read his handwriting.
(try)
不论我怎样努力，还是没法看清他写的字。
12. You’ve done so much work ________________________ pass the exam. (bound)
你下了这么大功夫，一定能考试及格。
13. ___________________________________ that she had been admitted into Oxford University,
I sent an e-mail to congratulate her. (moment)
我一听到她被牛津大学录取的消息，就马上发电子邮件向她表示祝贺。
14. _________________________ in front of hundreds of people, I felt nothing but nervous.
(first)
我第一次在成百上千人前面演讲，只感到紧张。
15.Hardly ________________________ the office he realized he had left his report at home. (arrive)
他一到达办公室就意识到他把报告忘家里了。
16.As the College Entrance Examination in sight, we teachers feel ______________________ you students. (relax)
随着高考临近，我们老师并不比你们学生轻松。
17.（2011湖北，79）Be careful! The machine stars ________________ the button.
(moment)
小心！你一按按钮，机器就发动了。
18. Jack was so worried about the drowning dog that he dived into the lake
______________________________ . (stop)
杰克非常担心那条溺水的狗，还没等人来得及拦住他，就纵身跃入湖中。
19.No sooner ___________________ in the classroom than the headmaster came in.
Fortunately, I wasn’t late. (sit)
我刚一在教室里坐下来，班主任就进来了。幸好我没迟到。
20.Hardly ______________ the sports meeting open when the rain began to pour
down. (declare)
我们一宣布运动会开幕，天就下起大雨来了。
21. The child was told to remain ___________________________ so that he could be
found easily. (lose)
那个男孩被告知呆在他迷路的地方，这样就能够很容易找到他了。
KEYS：
2013 1-5 DAACC 6-10 DCCBB 11-15 CBADB 16-17 AA 2012 1-5 BDAAB 6-10 ADBAA 11-15 BCCAB 16-17 CD
1.However hard I try
2.that I’m not sure / I can’t sure
3.whatever happens
4.unless it rains
5.however hard you try
6.before I could say a word
7.where there used to be
8.that nine of us could work it out
9.as we expected
10.nothing was / were happening
11.hard I tried
12.that you are bound to
13.The moment I heard the news
14. The first time I made a speech
15. had he arrived at
16. no more relaxed than
17. the moment you press
18. before anyone could stop him
19. had I sat down
20. had we declared
21. where he got lost
if引导的条件状语从句讲解和练习(答案)
t 条件状语从句 一、 条件状语从句通常由 if （如果）, unless （除非），as long as （只要）引导。 例如：If it rains tomorrow, we won ’go to the park. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。 Unless weather stops me, I go for a walk every. 我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance as long as we try our best. 小试牛刀：1、只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best. 2、如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 二、if 引导的条件状语从句 （1）“if 从句+祈使句”的句子。其实，if 作为一个连词，主句也可以是其他形式的句子。 例如：If you want to go, please let me know. If the green light isn ’t on, wait for a minute. (2)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。 注意：A. “祈使句 + and + 陈述句”可以转化为 if 引导的肯定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。 B. “祈使句 + or + 陈述句”可以转化为 if 引导的否定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。 例如：Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. Hurry up, or you ’ll be late. =If you don ’t hurry up, you ’ll be late. 考题 (2010 重庆中考)Work hard ，________ you may catch up with your classmates soon. A.or B.but C.and D.yet 思路解析：本句是“祈使句＋and”的句型，句意为“努力学习，你会很快赶上其他同学的”，and 在句中表示承接 关系，所以选 C 项。答案：C 黑色陷阱：本题的陷阱是句型，本句型区别于“祈使句＋or”，这个句型的含义是“……，不然的话/否则……”。 绿色通道：祈使句后面既可以加 and ，也可以加 or ，所以要全面分析句意，再作决定。 小试牛刀：用 if 连接下列句子 1、Go to bed early and you will have a good rest. 2、Hurry up, or you ’ll miss the bus. 三、if 从句与主句具有以下特点： 1．If 从句中用一般现在时，表示未来的一种条件，从句中可以加时间状语。 e.g.If yo u can’t come tomorrow, we can hold the party a little later.明天你如果不能来，我们可迟一点举行宴会。
高中英语状语从句讲解汇总
高中英语状语从句讲解汇总 原因从句 除了下面A2，A3中所示各种类型外，这两种从句均可由as或because来引导。但是用as引导原因从句较为稳妥（参见A）；用because引导结果／原因从句较为稳妥（参见B）。 A 原因从句 1 由as／because／since 引导的原因从句： We camped there as／because／since it was too dark to go on． 我们在那里露宿是因为天太黑，不能再继续往前走了。 As／Because／Since it was too dark to go on，we camped there． [ 因为天太黑不能再继续往前走，我们就在那儿露宿了。 2 in view of the fact that可用as／since／seeing that来表示，但不能用because： As／Since／Seeing that you are here，you may as well give me a hand． 既然你在这儿，你就帮我个忙吧。 As／Since／Seeing that Tom knows French，he’d better do the talking． 既然汤姆懂法语，最好让他来谈。 3 在as／since／seeing that意指以前共知的或共知的陈述时，可用if来代替： ~ As／Since／Seeing that／If you don’t like Bill，why did you invite him 既然／如果你不喜欢比尔，你为什么邀请了他 注意：if so的用法： —I hope Bill won’t come． —If so（＝If you hope he won’t come），why did you invite him —我希望比尔别来。 —如果这样（=如果你希望他不来），你为什么邀请了他 关于if＋so／not，参见第347节。 ~ B 结果从句由because或as引导： The fuse blew because we had overloaded the circuit． 保险丝烧断了，因为我们使线路超载了。 He was angry because we were late． 他生气是因为我们来晚了。 As it froze hard that night there was ice everywhere next day． 因为那天晚上冷得厉害，所以第二天到处都是冰。 ~ As the soup was very salty we were thirsty afterwards． 因为这汤很咸，后来我们渴得厉害。
if引导的条件状语从句练习题
If条件句专练 I单项选择 1. If he hard, he will get good grades. A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied 2. I want to know if Mary to the party tomorrow. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 3. Everyone must dress up. If you, they won’t let you in. A. don’t B. won’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 4. Mary will go to Sanya if she a five-day trip. A. have B. had C. will have D. has 5. If he comes late,he will miss the train.
A. and B. so C. / D. or II用所给词的适当形式完成句子 1. If Bruce ________(be) free, Let’s go to the park. 2. Tell him the news if you ________ ( meet ) him tomorrow. 3. If he ________(do) well in the exam. His teacher will be pleased with him. 4．If Mary ______(leave ) home too long, she ________(miss) her parents. 5. Be quick ,and you _________(arrive) in time. 6. Hurry up, or you_________(be ) late for school. III完成句子 1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情? What _______________ if he _____________ late? 2.如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩. If you_________ ________,you ________ good ___________. 3.他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴. If he _____ TV too much, his parents _____ _________unhappy. 4.如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的. Everyone ________ if we _______a birthday party ________ him. 5.如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的.
高中英语状语从句100题
状语从句暑假练习一 1.___ hard he tries, he never seems able to do the work successfully. A. Whatever B. However C. Whichever D. Whenever 2.We have to be patient. It will be some time ___ we get the full result. A. since B. that C. before D. after 3.She lied to us ___ she had to ___ a job. A. what; to get B. because; get C. because; in order get D. all; get 4.I was about to go out ___ the telephone rang. A. then B. when C. suddenly D. so 5.This equipment is so old ___ it can’t be used any more ___ some o f its parts are changed. A. as; unless B. that; unless C. that; if D. whether; or 6.I’ll tell you the result of the test ___ I know it. A. because B. the moment C. though D. for 7.You can’t go out to play ___ you finish your homework. A. if B. because C. unless D. when 8.I was late today ___ there was something wrong with my bike. A. since B. as long as C. because D. when 9.You can’t waste natural resources ___ you have much of them. A. as if B. even if C. when D. if 10.Please speak clearly ___ we can follow you. A. s o…that B. so C. so as to D. so that 11.___ you have made a decision, don’t change it frequently. A. Once B. Before C. While D. Even if 12.He used to tell children the story ___ he had had the experience. A. as though B. even if C. even though D. like 13.He came to help us ___ he had plenty of work to do. A. as B. while C. although D. whenever 14.___, he knows how to live and study. A. A child as he is B. As he is a child C. Child as he is D. Though he is child 15.We found people friendly ___ we went. A. to which B. in which C. wherever D. to where 16.___ the weather is fine, I’ll open all the windows. A. Now that B. Since that C. Because of D. For 17.It was ___ he couldn’t finish it by himself. A. so difficult a work as B. such a difficult work as C. so difficult work as D. such difficult work that 18.___ I know, this book will be used as a text book. A. So far as B. So far C. So long as D. As to 19.He had disappeared in the darkness ___ I saw who he was. A. before B. after C. till D. while 20.We’ll build a power station ___ water resour ces are plentiful. A. where B. in which C. which D. that 21.___ we don’t lose heart, we’ll find a way to overcome the difficulty.
if引导的条件状语从句精讲与专题练习
初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。如： If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。如： If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。 。 另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配 1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。 The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。 2．．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/can If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 — 3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。 4．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。 5．if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时 If you are looking for Peter you’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。 6．； 7．if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时 If you have finished dinner I’ll ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账
状语从句练习题
1. —What was the party like? —Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much. A. after B. before C. when D. since 2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 3. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already? A. that B. where C. which D. when 4. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when 5. You will be late ______________you leave immediately. A. unless B. until C. if D. or 6. ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is late C. However is he late D. However late he is 7. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______________great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 8. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times. A. even if B. since C. whether D. until 9. She doesn’t speak ____________her friend, but her writ ten work is excellent. A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as 10. He’ll be happy ____________he may be. A. when B. if C. because D. wherever 11. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______________. A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive 12. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________. A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is raining 13. Remember to send me a photo of your son next time you ____________to me. A. write B. will write C. are writing D. would write 14. If city noises __________from increasing, people ___________shout to be heard even at the dinner table in 20 years from now. A. are not kept; will have to B. are not kept; have to C. do not deep; will have to D. do not deep; have to 15. I need one more stamp before my collection ____________. A. has completed B. completes C. has been completed D. is completed 16. As she _________the newspaper, Granny _________asleep. A. read, was falling B. was reading, fell C. was reading, was falling D. read, fell 17. If it __________for the snow, we ___________the mountain yesterday. A. were not; could have climbed B. were not; could climb C. had not been; could have climbed D. had not been; could climb 18. —If he _________, he ___________tat food. —Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken
if条件状语从句专练
If条件状语从句专练 1. If I ___(go) to the party, they ___(be) upset. 2. If I ___(take) a taxi, it ___(be) too expensive. 3. If she ___(finish) work early, she can go home. 4. If the weather is fine, we ____(go) for a walk. 5. If I ___(have) time tonight, I will finish the book. 6. If it ___(rain) next Sunday, we won`t be able to plant trees. 7. If she ___(arrive) home, she will phone
me. 8. Unless you speak to him first, she ___(not speak) to you. 9. If he ___ (call) to you, tell him I will ring back. 10. I don`t know if it ___(rain) tomorrow. 11. Have a rest if you ___(be) tired. 12. Don`t come unless I ___(call) you. 13. I don`t know if he ___(come) tomorrow, but if he __(come), I`ll let you know. 宾语从句与状语从句混合 1. ——Helen, do you know if Martin
条件状语从句练习题及答案
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