2020年高一第一次月考英语试卷
2020年高一第一次月考英语试卷
（试卷满分 150分考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1、What will the woman do first
A. Go shopping.
B. Send e-mails.
C. Prepare lunch.
2、Why does the man want to quit
A. He didn’t get promoted.
B. He’s got a good job offer.
C. He doesn’t like his job.
3、What are the speakers talking about
A. A hotel.
B. A storm.
C. A church.
4、What’s the date today
A. March 6th.
B. March 8th.
C. March 10th.
5、What does the man want to use the third room as
A. A baby room.
B. A guest room.
C. A study.
第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6、Why does the woman want to change the shirt
A. It shrank in the wash.
B. It is the wrong size.
C. Its color isn’t to her taste.
7、Why does the man recommend a green shirt
A. It suits the woman better.
B. It is cheap and very popular.
C. There’re no blue shirts in stock.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8、What is the man doing
A. Choosing a souvenir.
B. Having a security check.
C. Packing his luggage.
9、How will the man deal with the knife
A. Carry it with him.
B. Give it to his friend.
C. Leave it at the airport.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10、How long will the boy’s trip last
A. One day.
B. Two days.
C. Three days.
11、What will the boy do during his trip
A. Enjoy the sunset.
B. Go camping.
C. Swim in the river.
12、Why won’t the girl ride a motorbike with the boy
A. She finds it dangerous.
B. She feels rather tired.
C. She ca n’t ride a motorbike.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13、What did the girl’s mother prepare for the boy
A. A card.
B. A cake.
C. Flowers.
14、Where did the boy have an accident
A. On the way back home.
B. On the way to an airport.
C. On the way to the zoo.
15、Which part of the boy’s father got hurt
A. His head.
B. His arm.
C. His leg.
16、What is the boy dissatisfied with about the hospital
A. The food.
B. The doctors.
C. The nurses.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17、What activity might be popular with children under 8
A. Swimming.
B. Sunbathing.
C. Diving.
18、What is offered during the nights
A. Magic shows.
B. Tennis matches.
C. Water-skiing activities.
19、What contact information does the speaker offer
A. The phone number.
B. The website.
C. The e-mail address.
20、Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To introduce the trip arrangement.
B. To persuade people to book the hotel.
C. To share her great experience in the hotel.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Artificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.
Vi
It is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.
Deep Text
Do you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just when you are looking for something similar This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.
Hello Egg
If you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, then Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.
Wordsmith
You can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.
21、What can we learn about Vi from the text
A. It is an AI music player.
B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.
C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.
D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.
22、Which can help you improve cooking skill
A.Hello Egg.
B.Deep Text.
C.Vi.
D.Wordsmith.
23、What can Wordsmith do for us
A.Produce a detailed report.
B.Book a ticket ahead of time.
C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.
D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.
B
A couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China —riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.
Peter, 66, said the moment when they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.
“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you are going to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.
Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.
Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entire trip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”
24、What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey
A.To try something new.
B.To break the world record.
C. To go across 16 countries by bike.
D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.
25、How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China
A. By cycling.
B. By train.
C. By plane.
D. By sea.
26、Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017
A. Peter had an accident.
B. They ran out of their money.
C. They met with a heavy snow.
D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.
27、What’s the best part of the trip for the couple
A. The beautiful scenes.
B. The help from others.
C. The delicious food and drink.
D. The kindness from other cyclists.
C
Hundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion
of clean fuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.
, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.
In 2013, Beijing had concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the government introduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “significant declines” in levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. T he authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of China’s recent clean air actions.”
These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.
Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollution was linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.
28、What saved many lives in China
A. China’s clean air policies.
B. The increased particle pollution.
C. The study by researchers.
D. The reduction of the clean fuels.
29、 When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution
A. In 2008.
B. In 2013.
C. In 2017.
D. In 2018.
30、What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment
A. They built the thermal power plants.
B. They stopped using industrial boilers.
C. They made Shanghai financial capital.
D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You probably know you should exercise, get enough sleep and eat right. But the chances are that you are telling yourself that you don’t have the time. If you are wondering how to develop healthy habits, these pieces of advice will help you feel great.
Change sleep time.
If you need to work all night, you can sleep seven to nine hours a night several days before you stay up. It can help reduce the bad influence of a single sleepless night. When you stay up, consider a powerful nap. 31
Improve creativity.
Research has shown that healthy eating influences more than our physical health. Eating more fruits and vegetables makes us more creative, which in turn improves our work. 32 Time management is key. Exercise is another one. Just two minutes of physical activity can make you more creative.
Fit in with some high-intensity (高强度) but short exercise.
If you don’t have a lot of time, try some high-intensity exercise, which can burn more calories than training separate parts of the body. 33 Research suggests that exercising regularly is highly effective in burning fat and building muscle.
34
Frequent flyers often catch the common cold. To protect your immune system, start taking vitamin C and B-complex a few days before your flight. To make you feel less travel-related stress, try some quick ways to relax, such as drinking green tea and writing your worries down on paper.
Doing great work is important to you, but your health should be at the top of your list. So you should be honest with yourself. 35 Find time for exercise, healthy meals and some quality rest by cutting down useless activities.
A. Get prepared for traveling.
B. Remember to avoid taking flights.
C. Even a 10-minute nap will lift your spirits.
D. How to fit a healthy diet into a busy schedule
E. In other words, no good health makes no sense.
F. Many people dislike doing high-intensity exercise.
G. Some simple ways like jumping rope will work well.
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）
My father never kept anything for emotional purpose — except once. I was the only one in my family who cared about baseball and I always 36 watching my heroes at Yankee Stadium. One winter, I wrote down a 37 of the summer dates and dreamed every night. To my surprise, one evening I saw my father 38 it before going out to work.
The following Sunday, he told me, “Let’s put away some money into a 39 each week, and maybe we can go to Yankee Stadium this summer.” I 40 washed out a jar and 41 a label: YANKEE STADIUM FUND, 1960.
Each of us 42 to the jar weekly. 43 , we still hadn’t gone to a game because my father had to work every Saturday. So one day, I 44 him of the remaining time, and then he 45 me, “Don’t worry and we’ll have a 46 Saturday.”
On the morning of the last game, I sat waiting hopelessly with no 47 of my father who suddenly appeared and yelled, “I got tw o 48 !”
I could hardly 49 when we finally sat together, father and son, 50 my New York Yankees. I sat cheering, but for my father, all I could see is a face 51 tiredness from working all week.
In 1963, my father died suddenly while working. In his bedroom, I noticed a 52 ticket in his yellowed book, which 53 , October 1, 1960, General Admission. My father, who 54 nothing for emotional reasons, had decided to keep this, a 55 of our afternoon together.
36、A. dreamed of B. worried about C. tried out D. lived on
37、A. schedule B. note C. letter D. novel
38、A. exploring B. checking C. tearing D. examining
39、A. bottle B. jar D. cup
40、A. slowly B. patiently C. immediately D. unwillingly
41、A. attached B. identified C. created D. bought
42、A. referred B. contributed C. donated D. attended
43、A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Furthermore
44、A. accused B. informed C. inquired D. warned
45、A. rescued B. scolded C. comforted D. encouraged
46、A. grey B. terrible C. boring D. free
47、A. signal B. sign C. reply D. company
48、A. balls B. coins C. tickets D. flags
49、A. breathe B. imagine C. stand D. jump
50、A. greeting B. watching C. hearing D. playing
51、A. lined with B. decorated with C. equipped with D. coupled with
52、A. pretty B. plain C. used D. faded
53、A. spoke B. wrote C. read D. mentioned
54、A. created B. abandoned C. produced D. saved
55、A. impression B. gift C. present D. memory
第二节语法单项选择（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
56、The news that he couldn’t come made us upset. 判断句子类型：
A.主语从句
B.定语从句
C. 同位语从句
D.宾语从句
57、It was good news that everyone got back safely. 判断句子类型：
A. 主语从句
B.表语从句
C. 同位语从句
D.宾语从句
58、The conductor has made it clear that no buses will be running. 判断句子类型：
A. 主语从句
B.表语从句
C. 同位语从句
D.宾语从句
59、
______in looking after three children at home, she no longer has tim e to enjoy the various
activities in the club.
A.Occupy
B. Occupying
C. Occupied
D. To occupy
60、Now we can see ________ a serious problem the population is.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. where
61、
The reason ____he can be admitted into a key university is _____she works harder than others.
A. that...that...
B. what...that...
C. because...that...
D. why...that...
62、It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t shown up yet.
A. that
B. why
C. whether
D. if
63、The four H’s________ head, heart, hands, and health.
A. stand up
B. stand out
C. stand in
D. stand for
64、
It was reported that the big fire ________ hundreds of people suff ering from injury and more
than 160 deaths.
A .result in B. result from C. led to from
65、There are new ways and new roadmaps for kids to_______in the mus ic industry, and they
have a lot more access to________ it themselves.
A.succeed ; do
B. succeeding; doing ; do D. succeed; doing
第三节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
Of all the people I 66 (interview), Mark has to be one of the most special. At close to 100 years old, Mark is out there 67 (volunteer) every day from morning till night.
There 68 (be) a lot of goodness in people waiting to come out. One day I was 69 my way to work. I got off the bus and 70 (sudden) became unconscious (失去
知觉的). Two down-and-out (穷困潦倒的) 71 (man) came over and helped me. They could have stolen my purse and run away, but they didn’t. I looked at them and said, “Are you 72 (hunger)” And they said yes. So I asked them to come with me to the restaurant across the street and eat some food. But they said, “They won’t let us in.”And I said, “Oh, yes, they will! Watch!”We went inside together and we had 73 nice breakfast.
May Mark’s story drive you and your children to get out there to make a difference and encourage people you know 74 (join) in. More than ever, the world needs all of us to care about each other and show our care through actions. Small actions or large, 75 matters most is opening your heart and making a difference in any way you can.
第四节根据翻译，完成填空。（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）
76、You’d better keep your child ________
________ in case he needs your help. (在视线范围内）
77、He ________ _______ the money he had borrowed
from us immediately he returned home.(偿还）
78、The Silk Road was ________ ________
ancient China’s silk trade which played an
important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia a
nd Europe. (以...命名）
79、The army _______ ________ ________the city after the president’s fall from power , which left the the whole country in a mess.（控制）
80、If you ________
________ any further explanation, you had better apply in person to
the
Chief of police.(期盼，希望）
写作81.【题目】
最近你们班就动物园该不该笼养动物进行了一次讨论，请根据下面内容写一篇短文，并阐述你的观点。
Recently we've had a discussion on whether it is good to keep wild animals in
_________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
七年级下第一次月考英语试卷及答案.doc
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