深圳市小学英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(及答案)

深圳市小学英语试卷完形填空题分类汇编(及答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文

My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes.

I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.

There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.

1. A. of B. from C. in

2. A. make B. makes C. making

3. A. wants B. likes C. want

4. A. teacher B. teaches C. teachers

5. A. swimming B. swims C. swim

6. A. good B. much C. well

7. A. sing B. singing C. sings

8. A. wants B. want C. like

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

(1)句意:我......英国。根据句意这是短语be from"来自",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.

(3)句意:我......开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.

(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C.

(5)句意:约翰擅长......。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.

(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.

(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C 选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选

择合适的选项完成短文。

2.完形填空完形填空

Jack is 1 good man . He 2 birthday cakes in a shop. His cakes are great and the prices are not very high, so many people 3 his cakes . He makes friends with lots of 4 people. They all like him very much. One evening, he 5 to go home , but many of his old friends came in . Jack smiled to them ,“I'm sorry. It's late today. Please 6 tomorrow .”One

of them took out a nice cake and 7 to him , “You 8 so many great cakes for 9 .This birthday cake is 10 you . Happy birthday , Jack !”

1. A. a B. an C. the D. \

2. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make

3. A. buys B. buying C. buy D. to buy

4. A. this B. that C. their D. these

5. A. wanted B. want C. wants D. to want

6. A. coming B. come C. comes D. came

7. A. say B. says C. said D. saying

8. A. make B. makes C. making D. made

9. A. our B. us C. we D. she

10. A. of B. to C. at D. for

【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:杰克是……好男人。a用于修饰辅音音素开头的单词,好的good是以辅音音素开头的单词,故答案为A

(2)句意:他在一家商店……生日蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语

用三单形式,makes制作,故答案为B.

(3)句意:他的蛋糕很好,价格也不高,所以很多人……他的蛋糕。根据前半句用一般现

在时,后半句也用一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语用动词原形,buy买,故答案为C.

(4)句意:他和很多……人交朋友。people人们,是集合名词,用指示代词复数形式修饰,these这些,故答案为D.

(5)句意:一天晚上,他……回家,但他的许多老朋友都进来了。One evening一天晚上,

是一般过去时的时间状语,谓语用动词的过去式,want-wanted想,故答案为A.

(6)句意:杰克微笑着对他们说:“对不起。今天晚了。请明天……。”本句是祈使句,构

成动词原形+其它,come来,故答案为B.

(7)句意:其中一个人拿出一块漂亮的蛋糕,对他……:,本句是用and连接时态要一致,前半句用一般过去时,后半句也用一般过去时,say说,过去式是said,故答案为C.

(8)句意:你给……了这么多好吃的蛋糕。本句是一般现在时,主语是第二人称,谓语用

动词原形,make制作,故答案为A.

(9)句意:你给……制作了这么多好吃的蛋糕。for sb为某人,代词放在介词后面用代词的宾格形式,us我们,故答案为B.

(10)句意:这个生日蛋糕是……你。for sb为某人或指某物给某人,本句指给的意思,故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。

3.完形填空完形填空。

My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. It's on the 1 floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look! This is my own bedroom. It's not big 3 nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk. Oh! What's that behind the end table? 5 a new air-conditioner. Do you like my bedroom?

1. A. two B. second C. twice

2. A. am B. is C. are

3. A. and B. or C. but

4. A. see B. sees C. to see

5. A. It's B. Its C. It

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在二楼。几楼,是用序数词表示,故选B。

(2)there be结构中的后面的名词是three bedrooms复数,故选C。

(3)前否后肯,意思上存在相反含义,用but表转折,故选C。

(4)情态动词can的动词一定是原形,故选A。

(5)对问句中that回答用代词it,且谓语不变,故选A。

4.完形填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。

Dear mom,

I have a new friend, 1 name is Mike. He is a student in Australia. My friend Mike is very hard-working. He likes music and sports. He is kind and helpful, 2 . Sometimes he is very funny, we usually play basketball together. Mike is tall and strong, 3 he is not so nimble (灵活) as me.

Love,

John

1. A. he B. his C. him

2. A. too B. either C. also

3. A. and B. or C. but

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我有一个新朋友。他叫麦克。name是名词,故此空选B。

(2)肯定句中表示也,且在句末用too,故选A。

(3)前后两个句子之间存在转折关系,故选C。

5.完形填空阅读短文,回答问题。

Dear Amy,

I want to 1 your friend. Let me introduce my family to you. My father is a doctor. He is tall 2 strong. My mother is a teacher. She is think and kind. My brother Sam is 6 years old. He's short and funny. We 3 in a big city. However, we usually go 4 on the weekends. I have a small and nice room. There is a bed and a desk in my room. I like reading books. I have many books 5 my desk. Welcome to my home.

You rs,

Lu

cy

1. A. am B. is C. be

2. A. and B. or C. but

3. A. lives B. live C. living

4. A. hiking B. hike C. to hike

5. A. in B. on C. at

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)want to do sth想要做某事,固定搭配,故选C。

(2)这个句子是肯定句式,而tall和strong都是形容词,故用and并列。选A。

(3)句子的主语是we,复数,故谓语用复数形式,故选B。

(4)go+ving,表示去做……,约定俗成的用法,故选A。

(5)句意:在书桌上,我有很多书。按照人们的习惯,是把书放桌子上面。in在……里面,on在……上面;at在……;故选最佳答案on。

6.完形填空完形填空

Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the programme(广播节目). Most(大多数) of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are,lots of letters(信件)to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5

breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7: 15. The programme 6 at 7:30. Heplays the new records(唱片)of the pop songs and modem(现代的)music for his listeners.

At 8: 00 it's time 7 the news. Jim finishes(结束)work at 10: 30. He goes home 8 car. He 9 anewspaper and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life is veryinteresting.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. too B. to C. also

3. A. to B. for C. of

4. A. gets off B. gets up C. gets on

5. A. to B. with C. for

6. A. begins B. stops C. start

7. A. to B. for C. of

8. A. by B. in C. on

9. A. watches B. reads C. sees

10. A. behind B. beside C. after

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。

(1)句意:大多数的女孩.....男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列,用and即可,with是介词,不表示并列,but表示意思转折,不合适。故答案为:A。

(2)句意:他们......喜欢Jim Green。根据所给选项这里表示“也”,用在句中用also,too

表示“也”用在句尾;to没有“也”的意思。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他们中的一些人给他打电话......他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth“因为某事而感谢某人”。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:Jim Green每天早上6点......。根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶”,可知这里是起床“gets up”。故答案为:B。

(5)句意:他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast“作为早餐”。故答案为:C。

(6)句意:节目在7点半......。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(7)句意:8点......新闻时间。这是句型it's time for sth“是......时间”。用for。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他......车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车”。故答案为:A。

(9)句意:晚饭......他......报纸和听音乐。这里的短语“read newspaper”,句子主语是第三

人称单数,谓语动词用动词的单三形式,用reads,watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案为:B。

(10)句意:句意:晚饭......他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind

和beside表示位置,不和时间搭配。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。

7.完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.

1. A. do B. make C. play D. take

2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here

3. A. on B. in C. at D. with

4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over

5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing

6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting

7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配,根据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午", 这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛",这是固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(9)句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。

8.完形填空读—读,填上适当的单词完成短文

My name is Leo. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes.

I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane.

There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer.

1. A. of B. from C. in

2. A. make B. makes C. making

3. A. wants B. likes C. want

4. A. teacher B. teaches C. teachers

5. A. swimming B. swims C. swim

6. A. good B. much C. well

7. A. sing B. singing C. sings

8. A. wants B. want C. like

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;

【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。

(1)句意:我......英国。根据句意这是短语be from"来自",这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢......飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.

(3)句意:我......开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.

(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是......。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C.

(5)句意:约翰擅长......。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

(6)句意:杰克画画画的很......。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.

(7)句意:她非常喜欢......和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.

(8)句意:她......成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子

主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C

选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选

择合适的选项完成短文。

9.完形填空完形填空

Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, "I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting."

"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?" Mr Zhang wants 5 " I'm going to read Chinese." Mike says. "Do you like it?" asks Mr Zhang. "Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before." "Then 9 about Sunday evening?" Mr. Zhang asks, "After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help." Mike says.

"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?" says Mr Zhang.

1. A. at B. on C. in D. /

2. A. a B. an C. the D. /

3. A. of B. with C. for D. about

4. A. much B. most C. very D. many

5. A. know B. knowing C. knows D. to know

6. A. easy B. difficult C. good D. bad

7. A. to working B. work C. to works D. to work

8. A. am B. am going C. can D. may

9. A. when B. where C. who D. what

10. A. does B. doing C. with D. /

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天

用介词on,故选B.

(2)句意:我要去看……新电影。a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,

用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.

(3)句意:这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.

(4)句意:比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,very非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.

(5)句意:张老师想……。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D.

(6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后

半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.

(7)句意:我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard

努力学习,故选B.

(8)句意:我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根

据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.

(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示……怎么样?when何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.

(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文

完整。

10.完形填空完形填空。

My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 3 the Great Wall and took many 4 of it. I 5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 6 one week. We had a lovely time there.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. south B. west C. north

3. A. visited B. visit C. visiting

4. A. maps B. photos C. cards

5. A. too B. to C. also

6. A. for B. at C. in

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。

(1)句子意思是: 去年暑假我......父母去了北京。and"和......"连接并列成分,在此不适用,but"可是"表示句意转折,也不合适,with"和......一起"后面跟名词或代词,用在这里合适。

故答案为:B.

(2)句子意思是:北京在中国的...... south"南"; west"西"; north"北",根据实际,北京在北部,用north,故答案为:C.

(3)句子意思是:我......长城。这是叙述过去的事,时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,

三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式,故答案为:A.

(4)句子意思是:我参观了长城并照了许多它的....... map是地图,card是卡片,photo是

照片,根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为: B.

(5)句子意思是:我......去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适,too"也"长用在句尾,also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为:C.

(6)句子意思是:我在那里待......一周。表示一段时间用for,at表示具体的时间点,in表

示“......内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思,有助于完成此类题目。11.完形填空完形填空。

A: 1 , 2 the time?

B: Sorry, I 3 know. I don't 4 a watch.

A: Hi, Jim, what time 5 ?

C: Let me see. It's 6 four o'clock.

A: Thank you 7 . It's time 8 play games.

C: Let's 9 to the playground over there.

A: 10 right. Let's go.

1. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Excuse

2. A. what B. what's C. what time

3. A. am not B. don't C. not

4. A. have B. know C. put on

5. A. it is B. is it C. is this

6. A. about B. at C. of

7. A. very B. much C. very much

8. A. to B. / C. for

9. A. play B. go C. meet

10. A. That's B. That's all C. All

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1) Excuse me :请问,打扰了。这是打扰到别人的说辞。选项B符合题意。

(2)“What's the time? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

(3)don't:助动词的否定形式。故选B。

(4)A.have有;B. know知道;C. put on配带。选项A符合题意。

(5)“What time is it? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

(6)about :大约。句意:大约四时。故选A。

(7)Thank you very much!(非常感谢!),这是表示感谢的习惯用语。故选C。

(8)It's time to+动词原形。表示“到时间做某事”。故选A。

(9)句意:让我们去操场。故选B。

(10)All right:好吧!一般用在口语中做语气词。故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配和语法

12.完形填空完形填空

The Browns are 1 their new home. Everything is in a mess. They are 2 up. The living room is big and nice. There 3 three bedrooms. Sally likes 4 . There are many books on her shelf(架子). Peter puts his football under his bed. He 5 be a football player in the future.

1. A. under B. on C. at D. in

2. A. tidy B. tidies C. tidying D. tired

3. A. is B. are C. will D. be

4. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to reading

5. A. will B. will want C. want D. want to

【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:布朗家在他们的新家里。根据句意布朗家在他们的新家里,用介词in在……里面,故答案为D.

(2)句意:他们正在整理。本句用现在进行时,谓语动词用现在分词,tidy up整理,与选项C相匹配,故答案为C.

(3)句意:有三间卧室。本句是there be句型, bedrooms复数,be用are,故答案为B.(4)句意:莎莉喜欢……。like doing sth喜欢做某事,A读书,动词原形,B读书,现在分词,C读书,单三形式,D格式错误,故答案为B.

(5)句意:他将来……成为一名足球运动员。in the future 是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形,根据句意将成为一名足球运动员,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先理解短文内容,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空。

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