刘毅突破英文基础词汇3000模板
序言
学习英文最常遇到的一个问题，便是词汇量不足。一个词汇量不足的人，在英文听、写、说各方面的能力都会受到严重的限制，因此往往无法适当地与英美人士沟通;在参加考试时，更经常因为看不懂题目，而不知从何作答。
有鉴于此，我们特别为广大的英文读者编写了一系列的词汇丛书。从最基本的V ocabulary Fundamental，到足以应付留学考试之需的V ocabulary 22000，循序渐进，为您扎实地打好词汇基础，无论您正在校求学或己步入社会，都会发现本来列书籍就是您苦寻已久，增强英文实力的最佳利器。学校老师更可采用本系列书籍作为辅助教材，以弥补平日上课内容之不足。
一般均认为背单词是件既吃力、又往往成效不彰的苦差事，因而总是望之却步。本系列书籍的问世恰可打破以上观念。以下列出词汇系列丛书的各项特点:
1.以“课”为单元，容易安排学习进度也避免了背字典式学习方法的冗长与杂乱无章。
2.每个单词均附有详细的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释。
3.适当列出各单词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，以达到举一反三、事半功倍的效果。
4.以例句说明单词的用法，各例句附有汉语译文，以便于参考。
5.每一部分后均有习题，以加深时所学单词的印象;每一课后面附有效果检测，以评量对所学单词的理解程度，并增强活用单词的能力。
词汇量的增加绝非一跳而就的，但是若能采用系统的方法，依旧可缩短增加词汇量所需的时间。因此，本系列丛书的读者，只要按部就班，循序渐进，必可在最短的时间内，获得最大的成效。并请切记随时要活用所学的单词，惟有如此，这些词汇才会确确实实地成为你自己的。
V ocabulary Fundamental
1.本书所列单词共计1,300个，加上各词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，则实际收录约3, 000词，均为平时最常用、最容易接触到的单词。
2.详细列出各词的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释，省却查宇典的麻烦。中文解释是以该词灵常用的意义为主，一词若有若干常用解释或词性，则一并列出。单词后面附有例句，以说明该词的用法;例句附有中文翻译，以便对照参考。
3.每一课分为五个部分，以便于分段记忆。在课前有预备测验，每一部分之后有习题，课后有效果检浏，可借助于重复测验来加深对单词的印象，并学习如何活用单词。
4.本书共分为24课，建议进度为一天一课，如此便可在一个月内增加3,000个词汇。
编者
LESSON 1
预备测验
O选出最适当的答案:
1 .When water______，it is full of bubbles.
(A) boils (B) freezes
2 .Many people resort to the beaches in______weather.
(A) cold (B) hot
3 .Let's all cooperate to get the work done______.
(A) quickly (B) slowly
4 .He was______because his name was omitted from the list.
(A) invited (B) not invited
5 .They put the blame for the______on the driver of the car.
(A) success (B) accident
[解答] 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
《第一部分》
Abroad.[?’br?:d] adv.在国外同overseas
He lived abroad for many years;he knows several foreign languages.
他在国外住了许多年，懂好几种外语。
Affect [?’fekt] v.影响
The small amount of rain last year affected the growth of crops.
去年雨量少，影响了作物的生长。
Attend [?’tend] v.上(学);参加n.attendance
All children over seven must attend school.
七岁以上的小孩都得上学。
Blame [bleim] n.责难反compliment
I have done my best，neither praise nor blame can affect me now.
我已尽了最大的努力，赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我。
Bubble [‘b?bl] n.气泡
Children like to make bubbles with soap and water.
孩子们喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡。
Cemetery ['semitri] n.墓地同graveyard
There are many tombs in the cemetery.
墓地里有许多坟墓。
commendation [,k?m?n’dei??n] n.赞扬同praise反blame
He was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.
他从火灾中救出孩子们后，因为勇敢可嘉而受到赞扬。
conflict ['k?nflikt] n.冲突;争斗同fight 反reconciliation
Some people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religion and science.
有些人认为宗教与科学间有很大的冲突。
cooperate [k?u’?p?reit] v.合作n.cooperation adj .cooperative
The children cooperated with their teachers in keeping their classrooms clean。
孩子们与老师合作，保持教室清洁。
Curious ['kju?ri?s] adj.好奇的同inquisitive
I am curious to know what my teacher said to my mother.
我很好奇，想知道老师跟我母亲说了些什么。
Exercise 1.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:
1 .The news of his mother's death______him deeply.
2. ______is a place for burying the dead.
3 .He is planning to go______next year for his study.
4 .He doesn't______church very often.
5 .If a child is______，he is always asking questions.
[解答] 1. affected 2.cemetery 3 .abroad 4.attend 5.curious
《第二部分》
delicious [di’li??s] adj.美味的同sweet-tasting
We had some delicious cakes after dinner.
我们在晚饭后吃了一些美味的蛋糕。
Direct [di’rekt] v.监督;指导同conduct, command 反indirect There was nobody to direct the workmen.
没有人监督工人。
Draw [dr?:] v.拉同drag, haul
Draw your chair nearer to the table.
把你的椅子往桌子这儿拉近一点。
Empire [‘empai?] n.帝国同Realm
The United States was once a part of the British Empire.
美国曾一度是大英帝国的一部分。
event[I’ven t] n.事件同accident, happening
The discovery of America was a great event.
发现美洲是一件大事。
Failure ['feilj?] n.失败反success
Success came after many failures.
成功在多次的失败之后到来。
File [fail] n.文卷档v.归档
Please put these letters in the main file。
请将这些文件放入文卷总档中。
The secretary filed the cards in order，
秘书将卡片依序归档。
Frank [fr??k] adj.坦白的同candid, honest 反deceitful, dishonest He was frank to admit that he hadn't studied the lesson.
他坦白承认没有学习那一课。
Generate [‘d?en?reit] v.产生同produce, make
We know that heating water Can generate steam.
我们知道将水加热可以产生蒸汽。
Halt [h?:lt] v.停止前进
The soldiers halted for a rest.
士兵们停止前进，以休息片刻。
Exercise 1.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:
1.Her graduation from college was a(n) ______I did not want to miss。
2 .What______food you have cooked
3 .The picnic was a______ because it rained.
4 .If you want my______opinion, I don't think the plan will succeed.
5 .The company______operations during the strike.
[解答]1.event 2.delicious 3.failure 4.frank 5.halted
《第三部分》
Horn [h?:n] n.角
A goat has two horns on its head.
山羊的头上有两只角
Individual [,indi’vidju?l] adj.个别的n.个人同person
A teacher can’t give individual attention if his class is large.
如果班上的人数众多，老师就不能个别地注意到每一个学生。
The interests of society are more important than the interests of the individual.
社会利益比个人利益要重要得多。
Internal [in’t?:n?l] n.(时间的)间隔
There is a long interval before he replied.
他隔了很长的一段时间才回答。
Knot [n?t] n.绳结
The knots of your package must be tied tightly
你包裹上的绳结必须扎紧。
Liberal [‘lib?r?l] adj .1.自由主义的 2.通才的反professional
He is liberal in his view on government.
他对政体的看法是属于自由主义的。
They want their child to have a liberal education.
他们要他们的孩子接受通才教育。
Magnificent [m?g’nifis?nt] adj.华丽的同grand, splendid n .magnificence The king was wearing a magnificent gold crown。
国王戴着华丽的金冠。
mental[‘mentl] adj.心理的反physical
Keeping mental health is very important in modern society。
在现代社会中，保持心理健康是非常重要的。
momentary [‘m??m?n,teri:] adj.暂时的同transient 反everlasting
Her feeling of danger was only momentary;it soon passed.
她的危险感只是暂时的，很快就消失了。
Neutral [‘nju:tr?l] adj.中立的
He remained neutral in the argument between his two friends.
他在两个朋友的争辩中，保持中立。
Omit [?u’mit] v.遗漏，删除
He made many mistakes in spelling by omitting letters。
他因漏掉字母而犯了许多拼写上的错误。
Exercise 1.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:
1 .We did not think that you would come here, because your name was______from the list.
2 .The judge in a court must be______in a trial.
3 .Each______leaf on the tree is different.
4 .There is a(n) ______of a week between Christmas and New Year's Day.
5 .There are probably as many kinds of______illnesses as there are kinds of physical illnesses. [解答]1.omitted 2.neutral 3 .individual 4.interval 5.mental
《第四部分》
Peacock [‘pi:,k?k] n.孔雀
A peacock can fly only a short distance.
孔雀只能飞很短的距离。
Pioneer [,pai?’ni?]n.先驱者同forerunner
John Glenn was a pioneer in space travel.
约翰·葛伦是太空旅行的先驱者。
pray [prei] v.祈祷
I will pray to God for your safe return·
我会向上帝祈祷你的平安归来。
Pronounce [pr?’nauns] v.1.读……的音n.pronunciation
2.宣告n .pronouncement The teacher pronounced each word slowly.
老师把每一个字的音都读得很慢。
The doctor pronounced that the was dead.
医生宣告那个男人死了。
Race [reis] n .1.种族 2.比赛
There are mainly three kinds of races in the world:the white race，the black race and the yellow race.
世界上有三个主要的种族:白种人，黑种人和黄种人。Please tell me which horse won the race.
请告诉我哪一匹马赢得了比赛。
Relative [‘re l?tiv] n.亲戚adj.相对的反absolute
He has many relatives in the United States.
他在美国有很多亲戚。
East is a relative term, for example, France is east of England but west of Italy.
东方是个相对的名词，譬如说，法国在英国的东方，却在意大利的西方。
Resort [ri’z?:t] v.1.常去 2.求助
When we were high school students, we resorted to the restaurant.
我们上高中时，常去那家餐馆。
He always resorted to asking his friends for money。
他总是向朋友借钱。
rub[r?b] v.摩;擦
He rubbed his hands together to warm up.
他摩擦双手以取暖。
Shadow [‘??d?u] n.阴暗处同shade
He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.
他沿着阴暗处走，希望没有人会认出他。
Situation [,sitju’ei??n]n.情势同condition, case
I'm in a difficult situation and I don't know what to do.
我处在困境中，不知道该怎么办。
exercise 1.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:
1.People of many______settled in the United States.
2 .My uncle is my nearest______·
3 .With the light behind him, his______could be seen on the wall.
4 .The doctor is regarded as a(n) ______in operating human hearts.
5 .There is nothing we can do now but______to God for help. [解答]1.races 2 .relative 3 .shadow 4 .pioneer 5 .pray
《第五部分》
Sore [s?:] adj.疼痛的同aching, painful
His sore leg made walking difficult.
腿部疼痛令他举步维艰。
Spread [spred] v.覆盖;铺(桌面)
His sister spread a cloth on the table.
他的姐姐把一块桌布铺在桌上。
Stomaach ['st?um?] n.胃
It is unwise to swim on a full stomach。
饱腹时游泳是不明智的。
Suitcase [‘sju:tkeis] n.手提箱
He took two suitcases with him on the trip.
他旅行时带着两个手提箱。
talent[‘t?l?nt] n.天才
The girl has a talent for music. 那女孩有音乐的天才。
Throne [θr?un] n.王位
He was only 15 years old when he came to the throne·他登基时只有15岁。
Transfer [‘tr?nsf?:] n.调职
[tr?ns’f?:] v.转移
He has asked for a transfer to another job
他已要求调职。
The football player is hoping to transfer to another team soon.
该足球队员希望不久以后能调到另一队。
Usage [‘ju:zid ] n.使用
Machines soon wear out under rough usage
机器使用不小心很快就会磨损。
Rowel [’vau?l] n.元音字母反consonant
The vowels in the English language are reprerented by a, e, i, o, u and, sometimes, y.
英文中的元音字母以a, e, i, o,u为代表，有时再加上y.
Withdraw [wie’dr?:]v.缩回;撤销
He quickly witjtdrew his hand from the hot stove.
他迅速地把手从热火炉上缩回。
Exercise 1.5 从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:
1. ______are more difficult to pronounce than consonants.
2.It is not wise to work on an empty______。
3 .The general decided to______the troops from the present position·
4 .The boy showed a real______for painting.
5 .This farm has been______from father to son for generations.
[解答]1.V owels 2.stomach 3.withdraw 4.talent 5.transferred
效果检测
Exercise 1.6找出一个与其他三个不相关的词:
_1.(A) compliment (B) commendation (C) approach (D) praise _2.(A) attend (B) draw (C) haul (D) drag
_3.(A) candid (B) curious (C) frank (D) honest
_4.(A) interval (B) omit (C) break (D) pause
_5.(A) splendid (B) neutral (C) magnificent (D) grand
_6.(A) race (B) situation (C) condition (D) case
_7.(A) aching (B) painful (C) delicious (D) sore
_8.(A) conflict (B) event (C) struggle (D) fight
_9.(A) obey (B) command (C) conduct (D) direct
_10.(A) happening (B) event (C) incident (D) pioneer [解答]1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D
Exercise 1.7找出一个与题前中文意思相同的单词:
_1.影响
(A) conflict (B) cooperate (C) affect (D) attend
_2.责备
(A) blame (B) responsibility (C) stomach (D) talent
_3.美味的
(A) incurious (B)delicious (C) dull (D)candid
_4.先驱者
(A) bubble (B) consonant (C) peacock (D)pioneer
_5.亲戚
(A) neutral (B) relative (C) uncle (D)resort
[解答]1.C 2 .A 3 .B 4 .D 5 .B
Exercise 1.8找出一个与斜体词的意义相反的单词:
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413884720.html,pliment
(A) conflict (B) blame (C) success (D) failure
2.indifferent
(A) delicious (B) dull (C) curious (D) magnificent
3.deceitful
(A) dull (B) grand (C) neutral (D) frank
4..momentary
(A) everlasting (B) transient (C) liberal (D) important
5.withdraw
(A) haul (B) draw (C) advance (D) cooperate
[解答]1.B 2.C 3 .D 4 .A 5 .C
Exercise 1.9完整拼出下列句中所欠缺的单词:
1 .Although he was a f_____e at school, he became a successful man latex.(失败者)
2 .He was so c_____s to know what was in the Letter that he
opened it, even though it was addressed to his sister .(好奇的)
3. Will you be quite f_____k with me about this matter?(坦白的)
4 .In their school they have an i_____1 of ten minutes for recess.(间隔的时间)
5 .The police watched the cafe to which the robber was known to r_____t.(常去) [解答】1.failure 2.curious 3.frank 4.interval 5.resort
Exercise 1.10找出一个与句中斜体词的意义最接近的单词:
_1 .Steam can generate electricity by turning an electric generator。
(A) change (B) produce (C) stop (D) spread
_2 .He earned high commendatian from the people for his bravery.
(A) reward (B) pride (C) praise (D) consideration
_3 .The policeman halted the speeding car to see if the driver was drunk. (A) stopped (B) found (C) chased (D) caught
_4 .I have a sore throat from cold.
(A) strong (B) weak (C) clear (D) painful
_5 .I will show you the magnificent palace of the king.
(A) grand (B) ancient (C) dull (D) colorful
[解答】1. B 2 .C 3 .A 4 .D 5 .A
LESSEN 2
预备测验
0选出最适当的答案:
刘毅英语词汇3000
刘毅词汇3000英语单词 Lesson1 attend v.上学；参加n.attendance 七岁以上的小孩都得上学。 All children over seven must attend school. blame n.责难反：compliment I have done my best, neither praise nor blame can affect me now. 我已尽最大的努力，赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我。 bubble n.气泡 Children like to make bubble with soap and water. 孩子喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡。 cemetery n.墓地同：graveyard There are many tombs in the cemetery. 墓地里有许多墓碑。 commendation n.赞扬同：praise 反：blame He was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire. 他从火灾中救出孩子们后，因为他的勇气可嘉而受到赞扬。 conflict n.冲突；争斗同：fight 反：reconciliation Some people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religions (宗教）and science. There was nobody to direct the workman. 没有人监督工人。 Which is the most direct way to London? 去伦敦最直接的路是哪一条？ draw v.拉同：drag, haul Draw your chair nearer to the table. 把你的椅子往桌子拉近一点。 empire n.帝国同：realm The United States was once a part of the British Empire. 美国一度曾经是大英帝国的一部分。 file n.文档卷v.归档 Please put these letters in the main file. 请把这些文件放入文卷总档中。The secretary filed the cards in order. 秘书将卡片依序归档。 frank adj.坦白的同：candid, honest反：deceiful, dishonest He was frank to admit (承认）that he hadn't studied the lesson. 他坦白承认没有念那一课。 generate v.产生同：produce, make We know that heating water can generate steam. 我们知道将水加热可以产生蒸汽。 halt v.停止前进 The soldiers halted for a rest. 士兵们停止前进，以休息片刻。 horn n.角 A goat (山羊) has two horns on its head. 山羊的头上有两只角。 individual adj.个别的n.个人同：person A teacher can't give individual attention if his class is large. 如果班上的人数众多，老师就不能个别的注意到每一个学生。 The rights of the individual are more important than the rights of society as a whole. 个人的权利比整个社会的权利重要得多。
(完整版)刘毅词汇系列之基础词汇.
刘毅词汇系列之Lesson 1 adv在国外 v影响 v上（学）；参加n责难 n气泡 n墓地 n赞扬 n冲突，争斗 v合作 adj好奇的 adj美味的 v指导adj直接的v拉 n帝国 n事件 n失败 n文卷档v 归档adj坦白的 v产生 v停止前进 n角 adj个别的n个人n（时间的）间隔n绳结 adj自由主义的adj华丽的 adj心理的 adj暂时的 adj中立的 v遗漏，删除 n孔雀 n先驱者 v祈祷 v读…的音 n种族，比赛 n亲戚adj相对的v常去，求助 v摩；擦 n阴暗处 n情势 adj疼痛的 v覆盖；铺基础词汇 abroad affect attend blame bubble cemetery commendation conflict cooperate curious delicious direct draw empire event failure file frank generate halt horn individual interval knot liberal magnificent mental momentary neutral omit peacock pioneer pray pronounce race relative resort rub shadow situation sore spread n胃 n手提箱 n天才 n王位 n/v转移，调职 n使用 n元音字母 v缩回，撤销 Lesson 2 adj绝对的 n经销处 n态度 adj空白的 n堆，容量 n典礼 n贸易 v混淆 n铜 v诅咒 n娱乐，消遣 v消失 n/v漂流 v雇用 n证据 n能力，大学教员 adj经济上的 n货物 adj慷慨的 adj便利的 adj可怕的 adj勤劳的 adj亲密的 n了解，学识 n自由 n庄严 v提起 n纪念物 n绰号 n洋葱 n山顶 n坑 v传教 n证据 stomach suitcase talent throne transfer usage vowel withdraw absolute agency attitude blank bulk ceremony commerce confuse copper curse delight disappear drift employ evidence faculty financial freight generous handy horrible industrious intimate knowledge liberty majesty mention monument nickname onion peak pit preach proof
刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 2(纯练习题+答案)
LESSON 2 Exercise 2.0选出最适当的答案: 1 .The rider cursed his_____ horse. (A) great (B) bad 2 .An absolute ruler can do just as_____. (A) people tell him (B) he pleases 3 .There is usually a ceremony when a new building is_____. (A) opened (B) destroyed 4 .The_____ was sent to him by freight. (A) letter (B) box 5 .The peak of the roof is the_____ part of the house. (A) highest (B) lowest Exercise 2.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1. He stood there in a threatening_____. 2. _____ is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. 3. He_____ when a car almost hit him. 4. Long ago some rulers had_____ power. 5. If you try to learn too many things at the same time you may get_____. Exercise 2.2 从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.He was very_____ in his treatment of the captives. 2.He has a great_____ for arithmetic. 3.The city of London is a great_____ center in Europe. 4.The steel manufacturing company_____ most of the young men in town. 5.This_____ must be carefully handled when loading. Exercise 2.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .He is a(n) _____ student and deserves good grades. 2 .The_____ of the Niagara Falls attracts a number of visitors. 3.I heard many_____ stories from my grandfather when I was young· 4 .She opened the cage and gave the bird its_____. 5 .He has a good_____ of French history. Exercise 2.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.Do you have any_____ that you weren't there at 9 o'clock last night? 2 .The nurse will be_____ from duty at 7 o'clock。 3 .Most pupils feel_____ for those who cheat in the exam. 4 .He_____ that God would soon destroy the evil world. 5 .Don't be so_____ to your teacher. Exercise 2.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .Many people believe in the immortality of the_____. 2 .The flowers_____ in the cold. 3 .She_____ her head to get into the car· 4 .We_____ ashes on the icy sidewalk this morning. 5 .The goods were_____ by rail and ship.
(完整版)刘毅词汇系列之基础词汇.
刘毅词汇系列之基础词汇 Lesson 1 n胃stomach adv 在国外abroad n 手提箱suitcase v 影响affect n 天才talent v 上（学）；参加attend n 王位throne n 责难blame n/v 转移，调职transfer n 气泡bubble n 使用usage n 墓地cemetery n 元音字母vowel n 赞扬commendation v 缩回，撤销withdraw n 冲突，争斗conflict Lesson 2 v 合作cooperate adj 绝对的absolute adj 好奇的curious n 经销处agency adj 美味的delicious n 态度attitude v 指导adj 直接的direct adj 空白的blank v拉draw n 堆，容量bulk n 帝国empire n 典礼ceremony n 事件event n 贸易commerce n 失败failure v 混淆confuse n 文卷档v 归档file n铜copper adj 坦白的frank v 诅咒curse v 产生generate n 娱乐，消遣delight v 停止前进halt v 消失disappear n角horn n/v 漂流drift adj 个别的n 个人individual v 雇用employ n （时间的）间隔interval n 证据evidence n 绳结knot n 能力，大学教员faculty adj 自由主义的liberal adj 经济上的financial adj 华丽的magnificent n 货物freight adj 心理的mental adj 慷慨的generous adj 暂时的momentary adj 便利的handy adj 中立的neutral adj 可怕的horrible v 遗漏，删除omit adj 勤劳的industrious n 孔雀peacock adj 亲密的intimate n 先驱者pioneer n 了解，学识knowledge v 祈祷pray n 自由liberty v读…的音pronounce n 庄严majesty n 种族，比赛race v 提起mention n 亲戚adj 相对的relative n 纪念物monument v 常去，求助resort n 绰号nickname v 摩；擦rub n 洋葱onion n 阴暗处shadow n 山顶peak n 情势situation n坑pit adj 疼痛的sore v 传教preach v 覆盖；铺spread n 证据proof
和我一起背单词刘毅3000(第九课第三节)(1)
和我一起背单词<刘毅3000>(第九课第三节)(1) 第9课第3节单词 1 issue n.发行 The government issues money and stamps. 政府发行钞票和邮票. n.出版 This book was issued in New York in 1972. selina26034784288c982d4 这本书于1972年在纽约出版. 同.publish n.流出 A lot of blood was issuing from the wound. 大量的血正从伤口流出. 2 landlord n.房东 The landlord put a new stove in my room. 房东在我的房间里放了一个新暖炉. 3 literature n.文学Many foreigners are studying Chinese literature. selina26034784288c9834e 许多外国人正在学习中国文学.selina26034784288c98352 adj.literary 4 manufacture n.制造 The manufacture of watches is the chief business of Switzerland. 钟表制造是瑞士的主要行业. v.制造 The factory manufactures automobiles in large quantity by using machines. 该工厂使用机器制造大量的汽车. 同.make;produce 5 military n.军队 In some countries every bealthy young man must do 2 or 3 years' military service. 在某些国家,所有年轻力壮的男子都必须服两年或三年的兵役. 反.civilian 6 multiply v.增加 The population of the city is multiplying rapidly. 该市人口正迅速地增加.
和我一起背单词刘毅3000(第九课第二节)
和我一起背单词<刘毅3000>(第九课第二节) 第9课第2节单词 1 dispute n.争论 They disputed for hours where to go for their picnic. 他们为去那里野餐争论了好几个小时. 2 ease n.轻松 The soldiers marched twenty mils with ease. 士兵们轻松的前进了20英里. adj.easy 3 engage v.雇用 She engaged a carpenter to repair the sofa and the table. 她雇了一个木匠来修理沙发和桌子. v.忙于 The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her neighbor's children. 那老妇人忙着为邻家的孩子做衣服. n.engagement 4 express v.表达 He is still unable to express himself in English. 他仍然无法用英语表达自已的意思. n.expression 5 fancy n.想像力 By the power of fancy, we may create an unreal world. 借助于想像力,我们可以创造一个虚幻不实的世界. adj.fanciful 6 flee v.逃跑 The enemy were defeated and fled in disorder. 敌军溃败而逃. 同.fly;excape 7 fulfil v.实践 If you make a promise, you should fulfil it. 如果你许下诺言,就应该实践它. 8
刘毅10000词汇
刘毅10000词汇学习笔记lesson 1（1） 1.abdomen：part of the body below the chest and diaphragm,containing the stomach. 腹部 abdominal(adj) 腹部的an abdominal operation 腹部手术 belly：(口)front of the human body from the waist to the groin；belly 肚子，胃 with an empty belly 空着肚子 in the belly of a ship 在船腹里 belly out(动词用法)：鼓涨，凸出The wind bellied out the sails 2.bereave：使某人丧失（尤指亲属）bereave sb of sb an accident which bereaved him of his wife 使他丧失妻子的事故 the bereaved husband 死了妻子的男人 the bereaved 丧失亲人的人 bereavement（n）：丧亲之痛，丧失亲人 deprive：take sth away from sb;prevent sb from enjoying or using sth 剥夺sb/sth的sth；阻止某人享有或使用sth deprive sb/sth of sth deprive of one's civil rights 剥夺某人的公民权 deprivation（n）：剥夺；贫困；被剥夺的事物 widespread deprivation 普遍贫困 Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错失假日是极大的损失。 deprived（adj）：贫困的，穷苦的deprived childhood 贫苦的童年 3。consecrate：devote sth/sb to or reserve sth/sb for a special (esp religious) purpose 把sth/sb 献给sth/sb做某种（尤其宗教）用途consecrate sth/sb to sth consecrate one's life to the service of God,to the relief of suff ering 献身于为神服务（解除世人痛苦）的事业 devote：give one's time,energy to sth/sb; dedicate 为某人付出，向某人奉献，献身于devote oneself/sth to sb/sth devoted（adj）：热爱的，非常忠实的，全心全意的 a devoted son 孝子 She is devoted to her children. 她深爱她的孩子。 devotee（n）：献身于某事物的人，热心者，某事物的迷恋者；某一宗派的拥护者 a devotee of sport devotion（n）：devotion to sth/sb 深爱，忠心，忠诚 4.evoke：bring to mind(a feeling,memory) 引起或唤起情感，记忆 produce or cause(a response ,reaction) 产生或引起（回应，反应） evocation（n）： invoke：use as a reason for one's action 援用（sth）为行动依据或理由 beg for sth by praying 以祷告祈求某事物 The government has invoked the Official Secrets Act in having thebook banned.政府援引国家机密保密法以禁该书。 invocation(n): invocation to sb 求助于神或法律 5。groove：沟，槽，纹 习语：get into a groove 养成某种生活习惯 furrow：犁沟，垄沟 （v）（尤用被动语态）犁，使起皱纹 newly furrowed fields 刚犁过的田地
和我一起背单词(刘毅3000)(第十六课第二节)
和我一起背单词(刘毅3000)(第十六课第二节) 第16课第2节单词 1 devote v.致力 He devoted his efforts to the improvement of the parks in the city. 他致力于市区公园的改进. n.devotion 2 divorce v.离婚 He has been divorced for a year. 他已离婚一年. 同.sparate n.离婚 His wife asked him for a divorce, 他太太要求离婚. 3 elegant adj.高雅的 The furnishings of the palace were elegant. 这座皇宫的装饰很高雅. 4 equator n.赤道 The United States is north of the equator. 美国在赤道的北边. 5 exist v.生存 We cannot exist without air, food, and water. 没有空气,食物和水,我们就不能生存. 6 federal adj.联邦制的 The United States has a federal government. 美国有一个联邦政府. 7 forbid v.禁止 Smoking is forbidden in the crowded bus. 在拥挤的公共汽车上禁止吸烟. 同.prohibit 反.permit;allow 8 gallery n.画廊 Many pictures were hung on the walls of the gallery. 画廊的墙上挂着许多画. 9 grind v.磨 That mill grinds corn into meal and wheat into flour. 那家磨坊将玉米磨成玉米分,小麦磨成面粉. 10 improve v.改进 She improved her handwriting by constant practice. 她通过不断的练习来改进她的书法. n.improvement 从以上单词中选出最适当的一个单词,填入空格内. 1 The mother ( ) herself to caring for her sick child last week. 2 A(n) ( ) is an imaginary circle around the middle of the earth at an equal distance
刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 3(纯练习题+答案)
LESSON 3 3.0选出最适当的答案: 1 .My feet were damp from walking home in the_____. (A ) sun (B) rain 2 .When he learned that he had_____ the test, he felt relieved. (A) passed (B) failed 3 .He could not resist the attraction of a(n) _____ girl. (A) pretty (B) ugly 4. The woman showed mercy to the hungry beggar and gave him_____. (A) no food (B) some food 5 . _____ are tame animals. (A) Cows and hens (B) Tigers and lions Exercise 3.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.Our school_____ the neighboring school's team to a game of football last week. 2.In the U.S.A., the_____ is the law-making body, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives. 3.If you fall into a river, your clothes will be wet; if you walk in the rain for a short time, they will be_____. 4.History and French are_____ subjects; typewriting and bookkeeping are commercial subjects. 5 .Columbus was_____ of his time in his belief that the world was round. exercise 3.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .He jumped into the river and saved the_____ man. 2 .It is not a(n) _____ but a real story。 3 .The cheers of their school-mates_____ the players to try to win the game for the school. 4 .He was very_____ when I said he had to stay at home on Sunday. 5 .The little girl's joy was_____ when she saw the present her father had bought for her. Exercise 3.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .He tried to_____ a sewing machine. 2 .Tobacco was_____ into Europe from America. 3 .To win an election, a candidate must receive the_____ of the votes. 4 .Land, _____, and capital are the three principal factors of production. 5 .They showed little_____ to their enemies. Exercise 3.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.In his _____ at being scolded, he broke the teacher's vase· 2.The child blushed with _____ when he was caught stealing candy. 3.She was presented a beautiful necklace of _____ on her birthday. 4.The city is growing and _____ in the center is becoming more valuable。 5 .The sick child passed a _____ night. Exercise 3.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.They were asking for a _____ increase of $5 a week. 2.She made a _____ of the landscape in pencil before painting it 3.His furniture is in _____ while he finds a new house. 4 .The birds are so ______ that they eat from our hands. 5.I was_____ against typhus last month.
和我一起背单词刘毅3000(第十课第二节)
和我一起背单词<刘毅3000>(第十课第二节) 第10课第2节单词 1 deserve v.应受 If you do wrong, you deserve severe punishment. 如果你做错事,就应受严厉的处罚. 2 distinction n.区分 She treated all the children alike without distinction. 她给孩子们同样的待遇,没有区别. v.distinguish 3 echo v.发回声 Their voice echoed in the big hall. 他们的声音在大厅里回响着. 4 enormous adj.非常大的 The war cost an enormous sum of money. 那场战争消耗了大量的金钱. 5 expose v.暴露 Soldiers in an open field are exposed to the enemy's fire. 旷野中的士兵暴露在敌人的炮火下. v.揭穿 He threatened to expose the secret to the police. 他威胁要向警方揭穿秘密. 同.disclose 6 farewell n.离别 We shall have a farewell party before we leave. 在我们离开前,将有一次告别宴会. 7 fleet n.舰队 The Sixth Fleet in the harbor is moving toward our coast. 港中的第六舰队正朝着我们的海岸航行. 8
和我一起背单词(刘毅3000)(第十五课第二节)
和我一起背单词(刘毅3000)(第十五课第二节) 第15课第2节单词 1 device n.装置 He invented a device for automatically lighting a gas stove. 他发明了一种自动点煤气炉的装置. 同.desing n.策略 The child's tears were a device to get attention. 孩子的眼泪是引起注意的一种策略. 同.method 2 divine adj.神的,非凡的 To err is human, to forgive is divine. 犯错是人之常情,宽恕是超凡的. 3 election n.选举 The election results will be broadcast tonight. 今晚将会广播选举结果. v.elect adj.elective 4 envy n.被羡慕的东西 The boy's new bicycle was an object of envy to all his friends. 那男孩的新自行车,是他所有朋友都羡慕的东西. adj.envious 5 expedition n.探险,探险队 He was a member of the Qomolangma Expedition. 他是珠穆朗玛峰探险队的队员. 6 feature n.特色 The main features of Southern California are the warm climate and the beautiful scenery. 南加州的主要特色是温暖的气候及美丽的风景. 同.characteristic 7 folly n.愚蠢,愚行 After one year at the university he gave up his studies, it was an act of the greatest folly. 他在那所大学学习一年后,放弃求学,这是愚蠢的行为. 同.foolishness 反.sagacity 8 fury n.愤怒 In his fury at being punished, he broke the teacher's favorite vase. 他挨罚了,一时愤怒将老师最心爱的花瓶打破了. 同.anger;rage 9 grief n.悲伤 She went nearly mad with grief after the child died. 孩子死后,她悲伤的几至疯狂. 同.sorrow
刘毅词汇3000完整版-lessen2(含测验题)
刘毅词汇3000 Lesson 2 预备测验 选出最适当的答案： 1. The rider cursed his horse. A. great B. bad 2. An absolute ruler can do just as . A. people tell him B. he pleases 3. There is usually a ceremony when a new building is . A. opened B. destroyed 4. The was sent to him by freight. A. letter B. box 5. The peak of the roof is the part of the house. A. highest B. lowest 解答：1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A Part 1 1. absolute adj. 绝对的 He is a man of absolute honesty. 他是个绝对诚实的人。 2. agency n.经销处 The Ford Company has agencies all over the country. 福特公司在全国都由经销处。 3. attitude n. 态度 He took a sympathetic attitude toward my situation. 他对我的境遇抱同情的态度。 4. blank adj.空白的同：empty Please write your name in the blank space at the top of the page. 请把你的名字写在此页上头的空白处。 5.bulk n.堆，容量同：volume A vast bulk of coal(煤）is still stored in the basement（地下室）. 地下室中仍储有大量的煤堆。 6.ceremony n.典礼 Their marriage ceremony was performed in the church. 他们的结婚典礼在教堂举行。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413884720.html,merce n.贸易https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413884720.html,mercial 同:trade Our country has grown rich because of its commerce with other nations. 我国由于与别国间的贸易而致富。 8. confuse v. 混淆n. confusion 同：embarrass , puzzle Even their own mother sometimes confused the twins. 即使是双胞胎自己的母亲，有时候也会搞混。 9. copper n.铜 Copper is easily shaped into thin sheet or fine wire. 铜易于塑成薄板或细丝。 ※thin sheet：钢皮，薄片，薄钢板；fine wire：细丝 10.curse v.诅咒 He cursed the poor waitress who had spilled soup on him. 他诅骂那个把汤倒在他身上的可怜女侍。
和我一起背单词刘毅3000(第十课第一节)
和我一起背单词<刘毅3000>(第十课第一节) 第10课第1节单词 1 account n.叙述 The boy gave his father an account of the ball game. 那男孩向他父亲讲述球赛的经过. 2 angle n.角 An angle of 90 degrees is called a right angle. 90度的角叫作直角. 3 aware adj.觉察的 I was too sleepy to be aware of how cold it was. 我太困了以致无法觉察出有多冷. n.awareness 4 bold adj.大胆的 Climbing the steep mountain is a bold act. 爬那座险峻的山是大胆的行动. 反.cowardly 5 cabin n.小屋 The pioneers lived in a cabin in the woods. 拓荒者住在森林中的一间小屋里. 6 cheer v.使高兴 Everyone was cheered by the news that peace had come. 和平到来的消息使每一个人都高兴. 同.acclaim 7 complain v.抱怨 She complained to the police about the barking of her neighbor's dog. 她向警方报怨邻家的狗叫声. https://www.360docs.net/doc/4413884720.html,plaint 8 consolation n.安慰 I get many letters of consolation when my mother died. 当我母亲去世时,我收到许多慰问信.
和我一起背单词刘毅3000(第九课第五节)(1)
和我一起背单词<刘毅3000>(第九课第五节)(1) 9课第5节单词 1 spear n.矛;鱼叉 In Africa spears are still used in hunting or fishing. 在非洲,矛和鱼叉仍然被用来打猎或捕鱼. 2 stake n.木桩 Stakes mark the boundary of his ranch. 木桩用来标出他农场的范围. n.利害关系 As a partner, he has a stake in that business. 身为一个股东,他和那个公司有利害关系. v.赌 He staked all his money on the black horse. 他将所有的钱赌在那匹黑马上. 同.bet 3 stretch v.伸出 The begger stretched out his hand for the money. 那乞丐伸出手要钱. 同.extend 4 surround v.包围 The field is surrounded by a high fence. 那块田被高篱所围. n.surrounding 5 tavern n.酒店,旅店 They met at the tavern for a drink. 他们为喝酒在酒店里见面. 6 timber n.森林,木材 The fire destroyed thousands of acres of timber. 大火烧毁了数千英亩的森林. 同.lumber 7 trick
n.戏法 The tricks of the magician delighted the children. 魔术师的戏法使孩子们高兴. v.欺骗 We were tricked into buying a poor car. 我们被骗买了一部破车. 同.cheat 8 vein n.静脉 Blood poured from the cut vein. 血从割开的静脉中流出. 反.artery 9 weaken v.使弱 The illness weakened her heart. 她的病使得她的心脏衰弱. adj.weak 10 wring v.扭绞 I'll wring your neck if you don't behave well. 如果你表现不好,我会扭断你的脖子. 同.twist 【
刘毅突破词汇3000 LESSON 6(纯练习题+答案)
LESSON 6 6.0选出最适当的答案: 1 .We can see the_____ star at dusk. (A) evening(B) morning 2 .He has some rare stamps which are_____ available. (A) easily(B) scarcely 3 .She left her children at home with a pang of_____. (A) happiness(B) sadness 4 .A cottage is a small house used by people during holidays in the_____ (A) country(B)city 5 .He was faint with_____ (A) praise and encouragement(B)hunger and cold Exercise 6.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .If you have a guilty______, you feel or know you have done wrong. 2.They worked hard from_____ till dusk. 3.It was_____ that we arrived at the party at the same time. 4.Because he was filled with_____, he worked after school and on Saturday. 5 .The teacher's______ of the heart to a pump helped the students understand its action. Exercise 6.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1.The scientist is a man of_____ genius. 2.The young buds on the tree have been damaged by the late_____ 3 .There have been numerous_____ of views between the two countries. 4.The wet weather_____ people from going to the sports meeting. 5.I was_____ after reading the newspaper that was filled with news of accidents. Exercise 6.3从第三部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .We were_____ that the prisoner had escaped. 2 .We_____ all our relatives to my grandfather's sixtieth birthday party· 3 .She knows how to_____ her husband when he is angry. 4 .A(n) _____agreement is not enough; we must have a written promise. 5 .A rope_____ was hung over the ship's side. Exercise 6.4从第四部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .That way of speaking is_____ to people in this part of the country· 2 .They built a new school as a_____ for crowded classroom. 3 .Ancient Egyptians knew how to_____ dead bodies from decay. 4 .She helped her mother wash the_____ in the kitchen. 5 .Seeing no_____ of success, we quit, the attempt to climb the mountain. Exercise 6.5从第五部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内: 1 .A_____ hat protects us from the hot sun. 2 .On the_____ the two men seemed friendly. 3 .The President has_____ responsibilities for the nation. 4 .Many Africans were captured and sold into_____. 5 .We demanded more_____ in the food.