2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷(含答案)
2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷
考试时间：120分钟，满分120分
一、听力部分（25分）
A)请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（第1-4小题，每小题0.5分；第5-8小题，每小题1分，共6分）
( )1.Howdoes the girl often go to school?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. On foot
( ) 2. What did Wei Huado on vacation?
A. She went to Shanghai.
B. She went to Beijing.
C. She studied at home.
( )3. How is Li Hong’s English grade this year?
A. Better than last year.
B. Worse than last year.
C. The same as last year. ( )4. How does the man like the talk show?
A. He can’t stand it.
B. He doesn’t mind it.
C. He loves it.
( )5. What kind of noodles is the expensive?
A. The mutton noodles.
B. The beef noodles.
C. The vegetable noodles.
( )6. What did Jenny find in Beijing hutongs?
A. Some people were not friendly.
B. Some people wrote names on the old trees.
C. The food was delicious but the streets were dirty.
( )7. Which radio station plays the most interesting music?
A. All Talk 970 AM.
B. Jazz 107.9 FM.
C. Oldies 102.1 FM.
( )8.Why is Jeans Corner the best clothes store?
A. Because it has the cheapest clothes.
B. Because it has the most beautiful clothes.
C. Because it has the most popular clothes.
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(每小题1分，共14分）
请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题。
( )9.How does Mr Li think an MP3 player to Mary?
A. not useful
B.Necessary
C.Important
( )10.What will happenif she says sorry to her mother?
A. Her motherwill be angry
B.Her mother will be happy
C.Her mother will buy her an MP3 player
请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题。
( )11. What are they talking about?
A. May Day holiday.
B. Travel.
C.Singapore.
( )12. Where is Amy’s father?
A. At home.
B. In Singapore.
C. In America.
请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题。
( )13. Who will drive the boy to the zoo tomorrow?
A. His father.
B. His uncle..
C. His aunt..
( )14. When are they going to meet?
A. At 8：00 am.
B. At 9：00am.
C. At 10：00am.
( )15. Where are they going to have lunch?
A, In the zoo. B. AtMr Wu’s home C. At school.
请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题。
( )16. Where are they?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In a cinema.
C. In a bookstore
( )17. What does Jane want to eat at last?
A. An egg and a cup of juice.
B. A cake and a cup of milk.
C. A cake and a cup of coffee.
( )18. Who may go to the movies with Jane?
A. Tom.
B. Her brother.
C.Her sister
请听第5段材料，问答第19至第22小题。
( )19. How often did David exercise?
A. Once or twice a week.
B. Never.
C. Every week.
( )20.Howoften did David have a cold last year?
A. Often.
B. Sometimes.
C. Always
( ) 21. What did the doctor tell him to do last year?
A. To see the doctor.
B. To eat more meat.
C. To eat more vegetables and do more exercise
( ) 22. What does David usually do now?
A. Ho usually eats meat.
B. He usually runs and plays football.
C. He usuallyplaysfootballin the morning.
C) 请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将行50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
23. I’m a ___________________________ boy.
24. I go to the Great Wall ___________________this summer.
25. The weather there is ___________________.
26. We are climbing the mountain and _________________
27. The food there is_________________but expensive.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。28．- Bob, you need ___________ your bedroom. It's dirty. - Sorry, mom. I'll do it right away.
A. to clean up
B. clean up
C. cleaned up
D. cleaning up
29．“Listen！Can you hear the strange ____ outside our house？” he said in a low ___.
A．voice；sound B．voice；voice C．sound；sound D．sound；voice 30．— Did you notice what had happened in the bank，Ron?
— Yes，I heard someone ____ when I was walking past.
A．shot B．shoots C．shooting D．to shoot
31．If you compare him __ other children of his own age，you'll find he's not very tall.
A．for B．with C．at D．about
32．You should save money ____ you can buy a gift for your mother's birthday.
A．as soon as B．in order to C．so that D．if
33．—I feel really tired.
—____
A．Lucky you! B．You'd better work harder.
C．It doesn't matter. D．Why don't you go and have a rest?
34．“The fire is ____．Please get more wood，”Pierre shouted.
A．dying down B．turning down C．looking down D．taking down
35.—Do you know how long ________ Nile is?
—Yes，it's 6，671 kilometers long.It's ________ longest river in the world.
A．the；/ B．the；the C．/；the D．/；/
三、完形填空（27分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共计15分）
Many large cities are not so beautiful. There is a lot of trash in the streets. __36__, some of them can be useful.
If people want to __37_ the problem, they should do it right now. They must work out __38_ of making use of garbage. In this way, some good things will not be thrown away __39__ waste.
When a car __40_ too old,it may not run any more. But the metal thatthe car was made of is __41__ good. We can use it to make something else. When a bottle is __42__ ,it is goes out in the trash. But bottle glass can be made into sand and used to __43_ streets. Garbage from __44__ can be changed into fertilizer（肥料）. It is cheap and __45__.
Garbage can also be used to make __46__ blocks. These blocks are __47__ with concrete（混凝土）in a while. Now, more and more machines are designed __48___ that. Some day, people will watch films in a beautiful __49___ and it has built out of garbage. Besides, in the future, buildings, roads, and cities maybe made __50___ garbage. But so
far, building beautiful cities out of garbage is only a dream.
( )36. A. When B. So C.However D. Besides
( )37. A. solve B. forget C. make D. remember
( )38. A. roads B. problems C. shows D. ways
( )39. A. for B. as C. in D. to
( )40. A. gets B.grows C. starts D. runs
( )41. A. also B.often C. still D. not
( )42. A. empty B. filled C. full D. few
( )43. A. lie B.put C. turn D. build
( )44. A. plastic B.food C. bottles D. metal
( )45. A. dangerous B. many C. safe D. little
( )46. A. street B. window C. door D. building
( )47. A. filled B. covered C. made D. throw
( )48. A. for B. to C. of D. with
( )49. A. office B. station C. cinema D. museum
( )50. A. in B. to C. about D. from
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词适当形式填空。每个词先用一次。（无需变形的为6个小题，每小题1分；需要变形的为4小题，每小题1.5分。共12分）
Sudden, disabled，satisfaction ,realize, kind，excited，hated，imagine，allow，safe What a long winter vacation！I stayed at home and almost did nothing but the homework.I51to stay in a small room and do the same thing every day as a robot.52an idea came to me，“I can find a part-time job to learn something new.”
I told my plan to my parents and they 53 me to do that.You can54 how happy I was at that time.The next morning，I went out and walked around the city to look for a part -time job .After visiting many shops，I went into a small cake shop and found a job .I was very 55 ．
My first customer (顾客) was a56 man and he couldn't walk well.After I took his order，he seemed a little tired .I helped him sit down on a small chair slowly and 57 ．Then I asked him to wait for a while.
A few minutes later，I came back with a nice cake.“You are very nice，little girl .I feel very happy because of your 58 ，”the old man said with a smile of 59 ．Now I 60 if you are good to others，people will think you are a nice person and be good to you.I love the part-time job，because I like to see the satisfied smile.
四、阅读理解（40分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题2分，共计30分）
A
( )61.You can ________ at J&M Music Store.
A．have guitar lessons
B．borrow new or used CDs
C．learn history of pop music
D．buy all kinds of music books
( )62.Which of the following is TRUE according to the table?
A．There is no breakfast at Macon's B&B.
B．Times Coffee Shop offers jazz music every day.
C．Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.
D．You can't listen to CDs before you buy them at J&M Music Store.
( )63.Where is the information probably from?
A．A dictionary. B．A newspaper.
C．A storybook. D．A science report.
B
It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact，many people have health problems .Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.
As we grow older，we experience many life changes，such as job changes，children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health.
However，if we care about more things，it'll be easy for us to stay healthy .First，we must keep away from smoking and drinking .Second，we should do exercise every day .We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car.Third，we shouldn't eat too much fast food .We can eat more fruit and vegetables.
Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.
Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.
( )64.The writer mainly tells us ________ has to do with our health.
A．what we like B．what we experience
C．how we go to school D．how we look
( )65.From the second paragraph，we can know if we want to keep healthy we must
learn to face ____.
A．life changes B．health problems
C．food problems D．exercise problems
( )66.The writer tells us ________ are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.
A．eating little fruit and doing exercise
B．smoking and good eating habits
C．exercise and good eating habits
D．stopping smoking and drinking
( )67.The passage mainly tells us ________.
A．staying healthy is very important
B．three ways to stay slim (苗条的)
C．how to feel well
D．how to keep physical and emotional health
C
Is the servant (仆人)clever or foolish?
This is an old story. It was first told long ago. A rich man wanted to make a journey to another town. He was a businessman. He wanted to take things to sell. He also wanted to take some gold to buy some things with. He decided to take ten servants with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to eat on the journey.
He was a kind man. He said to one of his servants, “You are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakes t of all my servants. You can’t carry a heavy load. You may choose the lightest load to carry.” The servant thanked his master. He pointed to the biggest load. This was bread for them to eat on the journey.
“You are foolish,” said his master. “ That is the biggest and heaviest load.” But the servant lifted up the load cheerfully and the journey began. They walked for four hours. Then they stopped for a rest. They all ate some of the bread. Then there was less bread for the servant to carry. The servant’s load grew smaller and lighter every day. At the end of the journey, the smallest servant had nothing to carry.
( )68. The rich man wanted to sell things and________
A. buy some gold
B. buy some gold with the money
C.sell some gold
D. buy some things with the gold
( )69. The weakest servant________.
A.refused to accept the master’s advice
B. followed the master’s advice
C.asked for his master’s advice.
D. took the advice another servant gave him
( )70. It took them________.
A. less than four hours to finish the journey.
B. some days to finish the journey
C. no more than four hours to finish the journey
D. only four hours to finish the journey
( )71. The smallest servant was very________
A. clever
B. foolish
C. honest
D. kind
D
Once there lived two brothers. The elder brother got married (结婚), while the other was still single. They worked together and shared what they got equally (平等地).
One day, the younger brother thought, “It’s not right that we share equally everything.
I live with myself but my brother has a big family. He needs much more.”With that in mind, he took a bag of rice and put it into his brother’s barn (仓库) quietly. He did so every night.
At the same time, the elder brother thought, “I live with my family. But my brother has no one can take care of him. He needs more.” So he did as his brother did.
This went on and both men were puzzled (困惑的) for years because their rice never became less. One night, on the way to each other’s barn, the two brothers met. They knew what was happening! They dropped their bags and embraced (拥抱) each other.
( )72. Which word can replace(代替) the underlined word “single”?
A. Available.
B. Alone.
C. Hard-working.
D. Disabled.
( )73. How might the two brothers feel when they embraced each other?
A. Touched.
B. Surprised.
C. Upset.
D. Nervous.
( )74. What’s the right order of the story?
①The elder brother put a bag of rice into his younger brother’s barn.
②The two brothers worked together and shared everything equally.
③The two brothers wondered what happened.
④The younger brother put a bag of rice into his elder brother’s barn.
⑤The two brothers met at one night.
A. ②①④⑤③
B. ②①④③⑤
C. ②④⑤①③
D. ②④①③⑤
( )75. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The elder people should be good to the young.
B. We will have a happy life if we work hard.
C. The more we communicate, the fewer mistakes we will make.
D. Family members should care about each other.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中1择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分，共10分）.
Johnson lived in a certain part of London.Every morning，he woke up early and took an old bag to the subway station. 76________.There he would collect(收集) scrap（废品).He did this every single day.
Johnson collected scrap for 20 years.His house was dirty，and a bad smell（气味）came out of the house.The neighbors could not stand the smell anymore，so they called the police officers to deal with the problem.77________.They found some money in his house.The police soon knew that Johnson was not a truly poor man because he could live a normal life with the money.78________.
In the evening，the police found Johnson near his house.One of the officers told him that there was no need for him to collect scrap anymore.Johnson went back to his house without saying anything.The next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrap.
A few days later，the police knew that Johnson had to send much money to his old parents.They were badly ill for many years in a small village.Although they could get relief （救济金) from the government，Johnson refused.He believed he could make money by his own hands.79________. All of them understood and admired Johnson.
Johnson had no great plans or dreams all his life.He won praise from others because he kept independence in his mind.80________.
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每空1分，共5分）
A：Hello，Peter!
B：Hi，Lisa!
A：81_________
B：I'm searching for information about Sydney on the Internet.I'm going to Sydney for my holidays.
A：82_________
B：No，but my father has been there twice.He says there are many interesting places in Sydney.
A：83_________
B：People there mainly speak English.
A：84_________
B：I will go there by plane.
A：Have you ever flown in a plane?
B：85_________
六、书面表达（15分）
假如你是张明，你对计算机科学很感兴趣，所以你经常阅读这方面的书籍。但你父母认为这样会影响你的学习，因此很不高兴。为此你们经常争吵，你感到很苦恼。恰好你校校报“心事大声说”专栏最近征稿，请你写一篇英语短文，向校报投稿倾诉你的烦恼。80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
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2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷
一、听力理解
1-5：BCAAB 6-10:BBCAB 11-15:ABBBA 16-20:ABCAB 21-22:CB
23: 14-year-old 24:with my parents 25: sunny 26：taking photos 27：delicious 二、单项选择
28-35：ADCBC DAB
三、完形填空
36-40：CADBA 41-45：CADBC 46-50：DCACD
51.hated 52.Suddenly 53.allowed 54.imagine 55.excited
56. disabled 57. safely 58.kindness 59.satisfaction 60.realize
四、阅读理解
61-63:ACB 64-67:BACD 68-71:DABA 72-75:BADD 76-80:FCADG
五、补全对话
81. What are you doing now?
82. You must be excited when you fly in a plane.
83. What languages do people speak there?
84. How will you go there?
85.No , I haven’t.
六、书面表达
略。
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