英国饮食文化

英国饮食文化
英国饮食文化

英国的饮食文化

英国是属于西欧各国其中之一,它的地理位置于欧陆西侧的大西洋上,其纬度在

50度以北,因受北大西洋洋流的调节及西风终年的吹拂,成为冬暖夏凉,终年有雨的

温带海洋性气候。主要栽种饲料作物及牧草,并发展酪农业,但是,由於其本身的食粮

及畜牧产品均不足以自给,需要依赖进口,因此,使其在料理烹调上多少都受到外来资

讯的响影。不过,英国本身是个历史、文化悠久的国家,所以他们在料理上多少还是保

留了原有的传统饮食习惯及烹调技于巧。

英国人的饮食习惯一般是一日四餐,即:早餐、午餐、午茶餐和晚餐。英国人的口味比较清淡,不喜欢辣味。

1、早餐

英国人十分重视早餐,尤其是周日的早餐。英国人用早餐的时间一般是7:00-9:00。传统的英式早餐比较复杂,开始吃一点麦片粥,接着时熏肉片或加鸡蛋或腊肠加熏肉片,有时还吃熏鱼或鲜鱼;最后吃黄油或果酱烤吐司面包,有时还有些水果,饮料是茶或咖啡。不过这种传统的英国早餐近些年来已经让位于一种较为清淡的大陆式早餐。这种早餐是典型的欧洲大陆国家的早餐,不包含需经烹调的主菜,通常有果酱、炸麦片、面包卷、烤面包片、橘子酱和咖啡等。

多数人早餐只吃些抹有黄油的面包,喝点咖啡或牛奶,就匆匆上班了,只有休息日才有时间慢慢享用丰盛的早餐。

2、午餐

午餐一般在12点至下午2点之间。但对于大多数外出上班或上学的人来说,午餐则是一顿便餐。有些中、小学免费供应午餐。对于大多数工作人员来说,午餐休息时间较短,他们或去所在单位自助餐厅或邻近的快餐店吃顿快餐,或吃自带的简便快餐。这种自备午餐由奶酪、面包、黄油构成,通常还有西红柿、莴苣、芹菜以及沙拉和酸黄瓜。在家中吃午饭的,大多数人的午餐也比较简单,吃些头天晚上剩下的冷肉,外加一些用蔬菜制成的凉菜,以及肉饼、布丁和水果,饭后喝咖啡。也有少数人认为午餐是主餐,要吃牛排、羊排或鱼以及甜饼、饼干、干酪,还喝啤酒。

3、下午茶

下午4-5点钟,有一道下午茶,吃下午茶的英国人不仅仅是喝点饮料或吃一顿饭,而且是一种传统。下午茶一般是红茶、蛋糕、面包和饼干。英国人称下午茶为“茶休”,时间是一刻钟至二十分钟,不少人还有喝上午茶的习惯。英国人主要是喝奶茶。其做法是先用沸水将茶杯温一下,放进茶和奶,再冲入沸水。奶茶冲好后,有的直接喝,有的在奶茶里加糖、鲜柠檬汁等。糖和柠檬汁等事先放在旁边的器皿中,个人根据口味自取,但绝不能同时加奶和柠檬汁。茶用茶匙调拌,之后茶匙放在自己的小茶碟里。喝茶时,不是用小茶匙喝,而是直接用茶杯饮用。

4、晚餐

晚餐一般是一天中的正餐,一些讲究的人家进餐前要换上晚礼服。正规的晚餐至少包括三道菜,最常见的主菜就是烤炙肉类浇肉汁,以及牛排、火腿、鱼等,通常是每人。一大块肉(鸡肉、羊肉、猪肉、牛肉等),一盘拌了黄油的土豆泥,一盘青菜(沙拉等)。另外,饭前每人有一碗汤,饭后有点心、冰淇淋以及水果。晚餐时一般要喝啤酒或葡萄酒,一些富人则喝烈性的蒸馏酒——威士忌。

英国人一般较喜爱的烹饪方式有:烩、烧烤、煎和油炸。对肉类、海鲜、野味的烹调均有独到的方式;然而,他们对牛肉类方面又有特别的偏好,如烧烤牛肉,在食用时不仅附上时令的蔬菜、烤土豆,还会在牛排上加上少许的芥茉酱;在佐料的使用上则喜好奶油

及酒类;在香料上则喜好肉寇、肉桂等新鲜香料。较为人知的英国料理菜名有:牛肉腰子

派、炸鱼排、皇家奶油鸡,苏格兰肉卷等。

中的的饮食文化与英国的饮食文化截然不同,差异相当大,这些主要体现在三个方面:

一、不同的饮食观念

对比注重“味”的中国饮食,英国是一种理性饮食观念。不论食物的色、香、味、

形如何,而营养一定要得到保证,讲究一天要摄取多少热量、维生素、蛋白质等等。

即便口味千篇一律,也一定要吃下去——因为有营养。

中国中国饮食之所以有其独特的魅力,关键就在于它的味。而因为过于注重味,是很

多菜本身的营养流失了很多。

二、饮食对象的差异

英国人人认为菜肴是充饥的,所以专吃大块肉、整块鸡等“硬菜”。而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的,所以中国烹调在用料上也显出极大的随意性:许多西方人视为弃物的东西,在中国都是极好的原料,外国厨师无法处理的东西,一到中国厨师手里,就可以化腐朽为神奇。足见中国饮食在用料方面的随意性之广博。

据西方的植物学者的调查,中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种,比西方多六倍。实际上,在中国人的菜肴里,素菜是平常食品,荤菜只有在节假日或生活水平较高时,才进入平常的饮食结构,所以英国人一般相对于中国人来说比较健壮,而中国人相对来说就比较身材瘦小。

三、饮食方式的不同

在中国,任何一个宴席,不管是什么目的,都只会有一种形式,就是大家团团围坐,共享一席。筵席要用圆桌,这就从形式上造成了一种团结、礼貌、共趣的气氛。

而英国则是自助餐式的宴会:将所有食物一一陈列出来,大家各取所需,不必固定在位子上吃,走动自由,这种方式便于个人之间的情感交流,不必将所有的话摆在桌面上,也表现了西方人对个性、对自我的尊重。

但是,这种差异似乎在随着科学的发展而变的模糊。越来越多的中国人以不再只注重菜的色、香、味,而更注重它的卫生与营养了。然而,中国的食品监管制度还不是很完善,所以一些“毒”食品的问题层出不穷,比如最近的地沟油和瘦肉精问题等。相比于英国来说这些我们国家都做得还不是很好。不过我相信,经过时间的流逝,我们国家的食品安全监管制度很定会越来越完善,让百姓吃的放心。

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Talk about from the perspective of the British diet most representative British food "fish and chips" Summary: Food culture is part of the national culture, reflecting the historical development of the national culture. Britain is a country with a rich history and culture, it has his own story, but also compatible with softness, attract new blood, to understand English, you should be aware of Britain's eating habits, food culture, to understand the most representative of the United Kingdom the food, it is necessary to proceed from the British food culture, to understand the habits and customs in the UK diet from all aspects. Keyword: Food Culture; British; Representative Food Britain is a country rich in culture, they retained the original traditional eating habits and cooking skills in cooking, as the British North Atlantic ocean currents affected by the regulation and westerly winds throughout the year, forming a cool, there is rain throughout the year, four seasons cold and heat little change in the temperate climate. Due to climatic conditions, Britain's main plant feed crops and pasture development, and the development of dairying. Britain itself grain and livestock products, but not self-sufficient, need to rely on imports, and therefore, the number of British cooking dishes are affected by external information. However, the British food choice of materials limitations relatively large, so the British do not pay attention to eating seafood, actually prefer beef, lamb, poultry and vegetables. Moreover, Britain is a very particular country gentleman, their gentleman is also reflected in the table. The British tend to be more popular way of cooking are: stewed, grilled, fried, baked, baked and fried. Meat, seafood, game cooking methods are unique, and their beef has a special preference. When not accompanied by seasonal vegetables edible, baked potato, but also add a little mustard sauce on the steak. Most British cuisine seasoning on the table, fancy free to choose, and the British do not like dishes with slime and too spicy dishes, also hanged MSG seasoning. The British do not like the salty taste, love sweet, sour, slightly spicy. British often use oven cooking, the oven-baked dish with a variety of meat and vegetables should be placed in the baking dish with slow roasted to taste the meat and vegetables are out of tune. British like drinking tea, morning to morning tea; to 11:00, to take a break, drink a cup of tea, which they call a light meal around 11 am; after noon, eat lunch, but also with a glass tea; 15:30 to about 4:00 even a cup of tea, elegant formal tea gathering, do not drink tea or eat dim sum restaurants, can be called "tea", tea has almost become British essential to life habits. Britain is also rich in wine, Scotch whiskey production, due to the climate, cultural traditions, the British very fond of drink, therefore, the British wine very powerful, bars everywhere, unique pub culture has become an important part of British culture. There are five major UK Bar: First, traditional pubs, quaint, old, a lot of open-air

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英国人的饮食习惯的英语作文 【篇一:英国人的饮食习惯及英文介绍】 英国人的饮食习惯及英文介绍 in the uk we have many different names for mealtimes, including ‘breakfast’, ‘brunch’, ‘elevenses’, ‘lunch’, ‘tea’, ‘dinner’ and ‘supper’! what people eat and when can vary greatly – in some parts of the uk, people may eat their meals at different times, and in some parts of the uk, ‘dinner’ means ‘lunch’, and ‘supper’ means ‘dinner’! 在英国,一天中的几顿饭都有它们各自的名字,比如breakfast早餐,brunch早午餐,elevenses午前茶,lunch午餐,tea下午茶,dinner(晚餐,正餐),supper晚饭。什么时候该吃什么区别大着呢,在英国的某些地区,人们是在这几个不同的时间点吃饭,而在 另一些地方,dinner指的是lunch,supper就是dinner。 although this may seem very confusing (and it is, even for british people!), many of the names are very old-fashioned, and not often used. ‘elevenses’ and ‘tea’ are examples of two old-fashioned snacks that are rarely eaten today. ‘elevenses’ is eaten at 11:00 am, consisting of cake or biscuits with a cup of tea or coffee. two traditional characters from english children’s books, winnie the pooh and paddington bear, used to always ‘take elevenses’! ‘tea’ is a very similar meal, and a british tradition, which involves snacking on cakes, with a cup of tea, and is normally eaten between 4:30 and 5:30 pm. 看起来貌似复杂得很(事实正是如此,即使对于英国人来说也一样),很多叫法都早已过时,不怎么被人使用。比如elevenses和tea,这两道茶点现在几乎没什么人享用了。elevenses一般是在上 午11:00,包括一杯一杯茶或咖啡就着蛋糕和饼干吃。童话书《小 熊维尼》和《帕丁顿熊》里的两位传统的小主角一直保留着吃午餐 前茶点的习惯。tea下午茶相当于一小顿饭,按照英国传统,这一餐 需要一杯茶伴着一些蛋糕佐食,时间一般是下午4:30到5:30之间。 however because people tend to have busy lifestyles in contemporary britain, we only eat three main meals each day –called breakfast, lunch and dinner.

英国的饮食文化与习惯

The history of Britain has played a large part in it's traditions, it's culture - and it's food. The Romans for instance brought us cherries, stinging nettles ( to be used as a salad vegetable), cabbages and peas, as well as improving the cultivation of crops such as corn. And they brought us wine! The Romans were prolific road builders, these roads allowing for the first time the easy transportation of produce throughout the country. The Saxons were excellent farmers and cultivated a wide variety of herbs. These were not used just for flavour as they are today but were used as bulk to pad out stews. The Vikings and Danes brought us the techniques for smoking and drying fish - even today the North East coasts of England and Scotland are the places to find the best kippers - Arbroath Smokies, for example. "Collops" is an old Scandinavian word for pieces or slices of meat, and a dish of Collops is traditionally served on Burns Night (25th January) in Scotland. York Ham is a great favourite with the British housewife. The first York Ham is said to have been smoked with the sawdust of oak trees used in the building of York Minster. The Normans invaded not only our country but also our eating habits! They encouraged the drinking of wine and even gave us words for common foods - mutton (mouton) and beef (boeuf) for example. In the 12th century the Crusaders were the first Britons to taste oranges and lemons whilst in Jaffa in 1191-2. Britain has always been a great trading nation. Saffron was first introduced into Cornwall by the Phoenicians at a very early date when they first came to Britain to trade for tin. Derived from the dried and powdered stigmas of the saffron crocus, saffron is still used today in British cooking. The importation of foods and spices from abroad has greatly influenced the British diet. In the Middle Ages, wealthy people were able to cook with spices and dried fruits from as far away as Asia. It has been said however that the poor people were lucky to eat at all! In Tudor times, new kinds of food started to arrive due to the increase in trade and the discovery of new lands. Spices from the Far East, sugar from the Caribbean, coffee and cocoa from South America and tea from India. Potatoes from America began to be widely grown. Eccles Cakes evolved from Puritan days when rich cakes and biscuits were banned.

英国人的饮食与生活习惯

英国的饮食与生活习惯 英国是一个多元化社会,聚集着不同种族、信仰与肤色的人,英国文化历史悠久,拥有世界知名、令人羡慕的歌剧院、博物馆及艺术馆,例如,爱丁堡的苏格兰皇家博物馆、贝尔法斯特的北爱尔兰博物馆、卡的夫国际露天剧场等等。英国的社会治安状况多次名列世界第一,英国人的“绅士风度”世界闻名。 一、饮食 英国人的饮食习惯一般是一日四餐,即:早餐、午餐、午茶餐和晚餐。口味喜清淡,不喜辣味。 1、英国人十分重视早餐,尤其是周日的早餐。英国人用早餐的时间一般是7:00-9:00。传统的英式早餐比较复杂,开始吃一点麦片粥(以正宗苏格兰风味的粗燕麦片粥最为可口,而且富有营养,尤其是加入牛奶或奶油以及糖或盐之后);接着时熏肉片或加鸡蛋或腊肠加熏肉片,有时还吃熏鱼或鲜鱼;最后吃黄油或果酱烤吐司面包,有时还有些水果,饮料是茶或咖啡。 2、午餐 午餐一般在12点至下午2点之间。但对于大多数外出上班或上学的人来说,午餐则是一顿便餐。有些中、小学免费供应午餐。对于大多数工作人员来说,午餐休息时间较短,他们或去所在单位自助餐厅或邻近的快餐店吃顿快餐,或吃自带的简便快餐。这种自备午餐由奶酪、面包、黄油构成,通常还有西红柿、莴苣、芹菜以及沙拉和酸黄瓜。在家中吃午饭的,大多数人的午餐也比较简单,吃些头天晚上剩下的冷肉,外加一些用蔬菜制成的凉菜,以及肉饼、布丁和水果,饭后喝咖啡。也有少数人认为午餐是主餐,要吃牛排、羊排或鱼以及甜饼、饼干、干酪,还喝啤酒。 3、下午茶 下午4-5点钟,有一道下午茶,吃下午茶的英国人不仅仅是喝点饮料或吃一顿饭,而且是一种传统。下午茶一般是红茶、蛋糕、面包和饼干。英国人称下午茶为“茶休”(tea break),时间是一刻钟至二十分钟,不少人还有喝上午茶的习惯。英国人主要是喝奶茶。其做法是先用沸水将茶杯温一下,放进茶和奶,再冲入沸水。奶茶冲好后,有的直接喝,有的在奶茶里加糖、鲜柠檬汁等。糖和柠檬汁等事先放在旁边的器皿中,个人根据口味自取,但绝不能同时加奶和柠檬汁。

英国饮食文化

英国的饮食文化 英国是属于西欧各国其中之一,它的地理位置于欧陆西侧的大西洋上,其纬度在 50度以北,因受北大西洋洋流的调节及西风终年的吹拂,成为冬暖夏凉,终年有雨的 温带海洋性气候。主要栽种饲料作物及牧草,并发展酪农业,但是,由於其本身的食粮 及畜牧产品均不足以自给,需要依赖进口,因此,使其在料理烹调上多少都受到外来资 讯的响影。不过,英国本身是个历史、文化悠久的国家,所以他们在料理上多少还是保 留了原有的传统饮食习惯及烹调技于巧。 英国人的饮食习惯一般是一日四餐,即:早餐、午餐、午茶餐和晚餐。英国人的口味比较清淡,不喜欢辣味。 1、早餐 英国人十分重视早餐,尤其是周日的早餐。英国人用早餐的时间一般是7:00-9:00。传统的英式早餐比较复杂,开始吃一点麦片粥,接着时熏肉片或加鸡蛋或腊肠加熏肉片,有时还吃熏鱼或鲜鱼;最后吃黄油或果酱烤吐司面包,有时还有些水果,饮料是茶或咖啡。不过这种传统的英国早餐近些年来已经让位于一种较为清淡的大陆式早餐。这种早餐是典型的欧洲大陆国家的早餐,不包含需经烹调的主菜,通常有果酱、炸麦片、面包卷、烤面包片、橘子酱和咖啡等。 多数人早餐只吃些抹有黄油的面包,喝点咖啡或牛奶,就匆匆上班了,只有休息日才有时间慢慢享用丰盛的早餐。 2、午餐 午餐一般在12点至下午2点之间。但对于大多数外出上班或上学的人来说,午餐则是一顿便餐。有些中、小学免费供应午餐。对于大多数工作人员来说,午餐休息时间较短,他们或去所在单位自助餐厅或邻近的快餐店吃顿快餐,或吃自带的简便快餐。这种自备午餐由奶酪、面包、黄油构成,通常还有西红柿、莴苣、芹菜以及沙拉和酸黄瓜。在家中吃午饭的,大多数人的午餐也比较简单,吃些头天晚上剩下的冷肉,外加一些用蔬菜制成的凉菜,以及肉饼、布丁和水果,饭后喝咖啡。也有少数人认为午餐是主餐,要吃牛排、羊排或鱼以及甜饼、饼干、干酪,还喝啤酒。 3、下午茶 下午4-5点钟,有一道下午茶,吃下午茶的英国人不仅仅是喝点饮料或吃一顿饭,而且是一种传统。下午茶一般是红茶、蛋糕、面包和饼干。英国人称下午茶为“茶休”,时间是一刻钟至二十分钟,不少人还有喝上午茶的习惯。英国人主要是喝奶茶。其做法是先用沸水将茶杯温一下,放进茶和奶,再冲入沸水。奶茶冲好后,有的直接喝,有的在奶茶里加糖、鲜柠檬汁等。糖和柠檬汁等事先放在旁边的器皿中,个人根据口味自取,但绝不能同时加奶和柠檬汁。茶用茶匙调拌,之后茶匙放在自己的小茶碟里。喝茶时,不是用小茶匙喝,而是直接用茶杯饮用。 4、晚餐 晚餐一般是一天中的正餐,一些讲究的人家进餐前要换上晚礼服。正规的晚餐至少包括三道菜,最常见的主菜就是烤炙肉类浇肉汁,以及牛排、火腿、鱼等,通常是每人。一大块肉(鸡肉、羊肉、猪肉、牛肉等),一盘拌了黄油的土豆泥,一盘青菜(沙拉等)。另外,饭前每人有一碗汤,饭后有点心、冰淇淋以及水果。晚餐时一般要喝啤酒或葡萄酒,一些富人则喝烈性的蒸馏酒——威士忌。 英国人一般较喜爱的烹饪方式有:烩、烧烤、煎和油炸。对肉类、海鲜、野味的烹调均有独到的方式;然而,他们对牛肉类方面又有特别的偏好,如烧烤牛肉,在食用时不仅附上时令的蔬菜、烤土豆,还会在牛排上加上少许的芥茉酱;在佐料的使用上则喜好奶油

英国饮食文化

浅谈英国饮食文化 外国语学院英语084 何彤彤200810010418 摘要:民以食为天。饮食文化是民族文化的一部分,反映了民族历史发展境遇。要了解英国,就应该了解英国的饮食习惯。本文就英国的饮食文化作了较为系统介绍,从各个方面了解英国的在饮食方面的习惯和风俗。 关键词:饮食文化习惯美食餐桌礼仪 (一)引言 英国位于欧陆西侧的大西洋上,其纬度在50度以北,因受北大西洋洋流的调节及西风终年的影响,形成了冬暖夏凉,终年有雨,四季寒暑变化不大的温带海洋性气候。 由于气候条件,英国主要发展栽种饲料作物及牧草,并发展酪农业,但是,由于本身粮食及畜牧产品不能自给,需要依赖进口,基于其历史的发展演变,英国的料理烹调上多少都受到外来资讯的影响。不过,英国本身是个文化底蕴深厚的国家,所以他们在料理上还是保留了原有的传统饮食习惯及烹调技巧。 英国很讲究绅士风度,这一点在吃英国菜时也能体会到。但是,英式菜选料的局限性比较大,英国虽是岛国,但渔场不太好,所以英国人不讲究吃海鲜,反倒比较偏爱牛肉、羊肉、禽类、蔬菜等。[1] (二)饮食烹饪 英国人一般比较喜爱的烹饪方式有:烩、烧烤、煎、焗、烙和油炸。对肉类、海鲜、野味的烹调均有独到的方式;然而,他们对牛肉类方面又有特别的偏好,如烧烤牛肉(roasted beef),在食用时不仅附上时令的蔬菜、烤洋芋,还会在牛排上加上少许的芥茉酱;在佐料的使用上则喜好奶油及酒类;在香料上则喜好肉寇、肉桂等新鲜香料。[2] 英国菜的调料中很少用酒,调味料大都放在餐桌上,任人自由挑选。英国人不喜带粘汁的菜肴和过辣的菜肴,忌用味精调味;也不吃狗肉。其口味不喜太咸,爱甜、酸、微辣味。[3] 英国的烹饪常常用到烤炉,烤炉里有各式各样的焙盘,肉和蔬菜都要放在焙盘里用慢火烤,以便把肉和蔬菜的味道都调出来。[4] (三)饮食习惯之一日三餐 1、早餐:英式早餐是英国饮食文化的重要部分,其以菜点丰富著名。 标准的完全英式早餐主要包括以下几种食品:熏肉(bacon)、煎 蛋、炸蘑菇、炸番茄、煎肉肠、黑布丁有时还有炸薯条,而且还会 有咖啡或茶佐餐。 主食一般是炸面包片,炸面包片也非常诱人,是选用烤制两天后 的面包,切片后用中火在锅里加黄油煎烤,烤出的面包焦黄酥脆,图1:英式早餐 口感香甜。

英国的饮食文化和休闲娱乐

英国的饮食文化和休闲娱乐 John Bull “约翰牛”是英国人的绰号,16世纪英国著名作家约翰·阿布斯诺特(John Arbuthnot)写了一本讽刺小说,名叫《约翰牛的生平》(The History of John Bull),该书的主人公约翰牛为人粗暴冷酷,桀骜不逊,他盛气凌人、欺辱弱者,如果谁流露出对他稍微表示不满的反抗情绪,他立即摆出一副格斗的架势。作者通过这个赳赳武夫的形象,暗喻当年英国的专横跋扈,“约翰牛”的形象正是这个时期英国的体现。 饮食文化 饮食上英式菜是世界公认的名流大菜,它历史悠久、工艺考究,很得世人青睐。 一般的英国家庭一天通常是四餐:早餐、午餐、午茶点和晚餐。有极个别地区的人还要在晚上九点钟以后再加一餐。传统的英国家常饭通常分三道上:头盘(通常是汤)、主食和甜品。在英国吃一顿有三道菜的全餐通常意味着先吃咸或辣的食品,最后再上一道甜食。 英国人喜欢口味清淡、甜酸、微辣的食品。菜的做法主要有煎、炸、烤、烧等。主要食菜有冷鸡、冷肉、火腿、肠子、鱼子、沙丁鱼、计司、煎鱼、烤鸡、西红柿、各种小吃、生菜,煎牛扒、猪肉扒、烤羊肉、牛肉洋葱、青椒、牛肉丝、香酥扁豆和糖醋类的多菜汤、鸡汤、杂拌汤、木樨汤、素菜汤、瓜菜汤、清面条。不喜欢吃带粘汁和过辣

的菜。 英国人讲究口味清淡,菜肴要求质好量精,花样多变,注意营养成分。他们喜欢吃牛肉、羊肉、蛋类、禽类、甜点、水果等食品。夏天喜欢吃各种水果冻、冰淇淋,冬天喜欢吃各种热布丁。进餐时一般先喝啤酒,还喜欢喝威士忌等烈性酒 中国茶叶自从十七世纪传入英国,便和茶结下了不解之缘,一改过去只喝咖啡、啤酒等饮料的习惯。 特色食物: 1、英式早餐一般都是煎蛋,香肠,豆,咸肉,烤面包片等, 价格不贵,口味也不错.特别值得一提的是煎蛋,非常好看 的太阳蛋,蛋黄上面有一层薄薄的蛋白保存得非常的好,把 蛋白戳破蛋黄便流出来了,简直就是生的蛋. 2、烙饼是非常简单的食物,是用面粉,蛋,牛奶和水搅拌后, 放在锅里煎就可以,煎好以后洒上糖,蜂蜜,酸橙汁,酸酸 甜甜的非常的可口。 3、薯条是英国最受人欢迎的食物.薯条在英国的地位,就相 当于米饭在中国的地位一样,是主食.别小看那一根根小小 的薯条,英国人口的肥胖程度和它是成反比的,当然它的贡 献是相当巨大的.为了它,英国政府不得不提倡全民减肥. 4、鱼英国人在鱼上面裹上糊放在油里炸好,和炸土豆条一起 吃。人们把盐和醋的混合调料倒在炸鱼和土豆条上,用报纸 包上,然后从纸包里拿着吃。

英国早餐上的饮食文化

英国早餐上的饮食文化 Today people in the UK eat a more varied diet than ever before. As well as the regional diets of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland the many immigrant communities have introduced their cuisines to the previously unadventurous Britons: Chinese, Greek, Indian, Italian, Thai, American fast foods such as pizza, hamburgers and fried chicken have to some extent displaced the traditional fast food of fish and chips. 今天,人们在英国吃了更多样化的饮食比以往任何时候。以及区域饮食的英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士和北爱尔兰,许多移民社区介绍了他们的菜以前unadventurous 英国人:中国,希腊,印度,意大利,泰国,美国快餐食品,如比萨饼,汉堡包和炸鸡已在一定程度上取代传统的快餐店的炸鱼和薯条。 Because of the climate and the Germanic origins of many of its early people, the UK has been a traditionally beer drinking rather than a wine drinking country. Nevertheless, in recent years, vineyards in the south of England have proved successful. In the west of England the traditional drink is cider, rather than beer. Over Britain as a whole, however, the traditional drink is tea. 由于气候和日耳曼起源及其早期的许多人,英国一直是传统上喝啤酒,而不是葡萄酒的饮用国。然而,近年来,葡萄园在英格兰南部的已证明是成功的。英格兰西部的传统饮料是苹果酒,而不是啤酒。英国作为一个整体,但是,传统的饮料是茶。 今天我们来详细介绍一下英国的早餐。 The most famous meal in Britain could be the traditional breakfast. What makes it so popular with British people and visitors alike? 在英国最有名的一餐可能就要数早餐了。为什么它会这么受英国人和游客的喜爱呢? 英式早餐全餐(British Breakfast),比其他国家的正餐还要丰富,绝非只有牛角包配果酱咖啡的欧式早餐(Continental Breakfast)可比。这份早餐俗称the fry-up,因为里面多是煎炸的食物:香肠(sausage),腌肉(bacon),蘑菇(mushroom),番茄(tomato)。除此之外,还有土司(toast),英式烤饼(scone),茄汁焗豆(baked beans)等食物。 吃英式早餐,鸡蛋是不能少的。鸡蛋通常有四种烹调方法。 Fried 煎 英国人煎蛋,通常只煎一面,蛋黄生生的,俗称“太阳蛋”,也就是美国人口中的 sunny side up Scrambled 炒

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