21世纪大学英语综合教程第一册问题详解

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U1词汇Economic crises destroy the capitalist system, and they grow in size and _

1.

duration _.

Stability also depends upon the __ flexibility __of the local economy. 2.He was sentenced to do hard labor without the _ option __ of a fine. 3.She states her views very __ definitely __.

4.

Did he_ actually __say in so many words that there was no hope of a cure? 5.The baby felt _ ignore __ by her parents.

6.

You need to __convince _the employers that you can do the job. 7.

earthquake. more than this if they _the to _ survive are have https://www.360docs.net/doc/4718942418.html,panies will to do

十五选十2. _explore__ in regards to where you fit in best You will need to 1.

_extracurricular__ activities. You should start by gathering a list of all the

activities that are 3. _offered__ on the campus. Usually these can be found in the

opportunities that on student handbook the universities website. Please be 4_aware_

out seek them you out. Make check sure get won't come to you, instead involved and

the descriptions of each club and organization. Ask a 5. _sophomore__ for any 6.

other club members and ask how they _definite_ information you might need. Talk to

like the club. There's a 7. _possibility__ you will feel an instant fit. Feel free

to stop by the club for a visit. Most clubs will have an open house once or twice

a year. Be sure to attend. If you had a particular interest when you were in high

a college again participate for it, in on it and school you still have 8. _passion_

level. It might be a good time to pick something new that you have never got 9.

_involved_ in before.

It is not the end of the world if you decide wrong. Allow about six months to get

used to a club before making the decision you cross it out from your 10. _options_.

Remember it does take time to get used to something new.

翻译

1、The college schedule is very different than the traditional high school schedule.

Generally, there is a lot more flexibility with your college classes.

大学的日程安排跟传统高中的差别很大，通常大学课程有更多的灵活性。

2、The other cool thing about the college schedule is that you usually have more

opportunities to explore your interests and passions.

关于大学日程安排还有一件事很酷，你通常有更多的机会发展自己的兴趣爱好。

3、There will always be some courses that are only offered on certain days at certain

times , but for the most part ,there are a lot of potions to think about.

总有些课程是只有固定日子的固定时段开放的，但是对于大多数课程，你有很多选择！

4、However ,college is like high school in that you will have the opportunity to

get involved by joining different clubs ,organizations ,and maybe even by getting

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a part-time job.

甚至可能在大学二想在高中一样你有机会参加各种活动，然而，加入不同的俱乐部和组织，找到一份兼职。way to see what a true day in the life of a college student 、Of course ,the best 5

is like is to actually get the schedule of some college students.

最好的方式其实是拿到一些大学生的日要看一个大学生一天的真实生活是什么样的，当然，程表。

小翻译what not tell exactly so glimpse only caught a of him sitting in the car , I can 1.I

he looked like.

2.They are in search of new opportunities to reach their final goals.

3.It happened without my being aware of it.

4.We are involved in different extracurricular activities on campus.

5.Some guys always do everything as they like ,but ignore others' feeling.

词汇The two countries __ maintain _ friendly foreign relationship with each other. 1.It is _ vital _ for the human beings to do something to save the earth.

2.

You can _ omit _ the parts of the story that parts of the story that are not

3.

interesting.

The little girl had a really _rough _ time when her father died. 4.They _ emphasize _ the importance of careful driving. 5.

汉译英并且这个数字有望持续增长。2500中国共有大约万名大学生，是十年前的五倍，如今，(Bachelors, Masters and 中国设立的学位制度包括学士、硕士和博士三个学位等级(the National Higher Education Doctoral degrees)。中国的大学通常依据学生的高考成绩招生。公立大学对学生择优录取，被看做国家经济的主力。踌Entrance Examination) 躇满志的学子们急切地等待考试结果，因为成绩能决定他们是否能进入著名的公立大学。five times the Today, there are about 25 million university students in China—and that number is expected to keep growing. China has set up —number a decade agoa degree system, including Bachelors, Masters and Doctoral degrees. Universities performances in the 'in China generally select their students based on studentspick get their Publicly Higher National Education Entrance Examination. run schools

of the best students and are viewed as engines of the economy. Ambitious students

eagerly await their exam results, which determine whether they can get into a

prestigious public school.

词汇U21. I don't like this young woman; she seems a social _ butterfly _.

2. The novel _ capture __ the imagination of thousands reader.

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3. God knows. How can I _ endure __ six exam a week?

4. A tiny star cans _ spark __ in the darkness.

5. There are good chances of _ promotion __ in this firm.

s marrying Susan.

6. Mrs. Hill is _ keen _ on Tom'

7. Some professions are _ stuff _ with people who have not grown up.

8. How should this _ innocent __ girl see the coldness of the letter?

十五选十Perhaps nothing is ever quite as painful as getting over your first love. This is

boy/girl the You thought the boy / girl who taught you what means it to fall in love.

d spend th

e rest o

f your lives together. Now that 'were your 1. soulmate and youHere someone else. 're afraid that you won't ever be as happy with youit's over,

because you get over it: Cry, can and cry and cry as much as are some tips to help you

it will help your 2. emotions . After this you will feel a lot better. Make sure

you call your best friends and have happy conversations afterwards.

never could him/her, and why you broke up, what what you hated you about 3.Reminisce

agree on.

4.Endure the pain and loneliness

5. bravely. With time, the pain will heal.

t be so 6. innocent as to believe that you will never love anyone as much as Don'early or occur during teen your first love. Most years first loves and 7.heartaches

to find the Look 8.forward , and you still have 20s. most of your life ahead of you

love of your life.

learning it, such as out mistake if you can get something of ever No relationship is a

for to opportunity change yourself yourself. This might be the about something new

case which lover, in 9.jealous that you are a also the better. You might learn very

you can take steps to becoming a(n) 10.less jealous boyfriend or girlfriend.

翻译pictures, love letters, a collection of old sure 1.Somewhere in your house I'm you have

cards, stuffed animals and movie tickets from your first love.

我肯定，在家里的某个地方，你一定收藏着有关初恋的记忆，比如旧情书，照片，卡片，毛绒玩具，还有电影票。2.But the lessons that were taught and the experiences that all of us went through were just part of growing up and becoming wiser about oneself.

但是那些我们曾吸取的教训，经历过的事情都只能让我们成长，我们因而变得更有智慧。3.We wanted to come to college together, get married and live happily ever after.

Reality set in and he moved states away for a big job promotion.

从此过着幸福快乐的生活，然而当面对现实的时候，为然后结婚，我们曾想象着一起上学，了一次更好的升职机会，他搬去了很远的地方。long last as tried to make it it some 4.Young and innocent, people stuck through and

as possible, while others just took the heartache and learned from it.

而其他一些人却伤心并努力使他们的感情之路更长久，年少天真时，有些人终究成功携手，分手，只能从中吸取教训。with

fighting loving everything passionate I girlfriend 5. My and were about —and

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each other as well as hurting each other with jealousy and greed.

我和我的女友对任何事情都充满了激情—相爱，争吵，或是因嫉妒和贪婪而伤害对方。

小翻译1.The girl began to look through the photograph albums.

2.Spring in East China usually sets in about March.

3.But if things do not improve ,her family will fall apart/break out.

4.A good student usually knows how to sum up knowledge.

5.Let go of my arm , you are hurting me.

词汇largest

company _ flourish _ into 1.After years of great effort, their one of the

in the industry.

Be careful not to _ engage _ yourself in their local conflicts. 2.

They soon developed a very _ intimate _ relationship.

3.

This is a (n) _ unique _ opportunity that will lead you to success. 4.They will _ proceed _ to build another laboratory building. 5.

汉译英从前，有一个名叫祝英台的女子，为了上学读书，她不得不女扮男装。求学三载，她爱上了便向祝家提但梁山伯始终不知祝英台是女儿身。当山伯得知英台真相后，同窗好友梁山伯，亲，却遭其父断然拒绝。梁山伯伤心欲绝、悲愤离世，而祝英台被迫接受家里包办的婚事。经过梁山伯的坟墓，祝英台下轿出嫁那天，花轿(bridal sedan chair, bridal palanquin)到墓前恸哭。突然，狂风雷电大作，梁山伯的坟墓随之裂开，祝英台趁机投入坟中。过了一会儿，只见坟中飞出一对彩蝶、双双翩然离去。Once upon a time, there lived a girl called Zhu Yingtai, who had to dress herself with love in school, she fell in years boy up as a to go to school. During her three

her classmate and close friend Liang Shanbo, but Liang remained unaware that Zhu

to Zhu but was actually a girl. Having learned the truth, Shanbo proposed marriage

was rejected by her father. Liang felt so heartbroken that he died with grief and

indignation while Zhu Yingtai was forced to accept the arranged marriage. On the

s tomb, Zhu got off the wedding day, when the bridal sedan chair passed Liang'nowhere, from thunderstorm came tomb. palanquin and wailed in front of the Suddenly, a

s tomb cracked open. Zhu seized the chance and threw herself into the 'and Liangflew and colorful of butterflies emerged from the tomb later, hole. Moments a couple

away, together at last.

词汇U4They were full of _ envy _ when they saw my new car.

1.the doctor tired to help _ restore _the function of his limbs.

2.Let me assure you that it was not done _ intentionally __.

3.

__ for _ breakthrough Chinese

big marks experts space The 4.smooth flight, say, a

scientists.

5.He failed to _ respond _ to the medicine.

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This medicine cans _ lessen __ the pain in no time.

6.The boy really enjoyed the useful and _ creative _ work in science.

7.Advertising is often the most

__ effective __ method of promotion. 8.

十五选十support educate and Education is to Parenting _ mission __ of the Center for The (1) children that their healthy ways so parents to raise their children in emotionally

genuine by (2)_ Our programs, led can thrive personally, socially and academically.

_parenting educators, are lively and interactive and enable participants to share

practice to are given opportunities and learn from each other. Parents experiences

the skills they learn so that they will come away with information that they

(3) children. lives with their can apply in their everyday and understand, remember

_ By __ emphasizing the (4) _ importance ___ of providing children with a balance

of unconditional love as well as the need for setting firm and reasonable limits,

responsible raising necessary for (5)_ grasp ___ the skills make we strive to parents

s world.

'children in todayparents perfect are no follows: we believe there (6) Our shared _ beliefs __ are as experiences given the the best they can perfect and no children. Everybody is doing

valued, be highly and deserves to believe had. We that each family is unique they have

respected and supported. We believe that it is never too late to make changes and

improve relationships. Healthy parenting can be (7)_ learned __ .

(8)__ most research indicates is parents teach skills and information that current We

) 适应性强的effective __ in creating an environment that produces resilient (existing s family'socially confident, competent. Building upon a children,

strengths, we help parents to become critical and (9)_ intentional __ thinkers,

. their families and parenting decisions, advocates for (10)__ creative _about their

翻译1.The window shattered by a baseball, a lamp knocked over by a careless child, or

a plate dropped in the kitchen is already broken .

不小心碰倒的台灯以及厨房里掉在地上摔碎的碟子都是已这些被孩子们用棒球砸坏的窗户，经损坏了的东西。. them sent to got parents seemingly the message I and boy 2.The started to beam the 男孩愉快的微笑起来，而他的父母似乎也明白了我的意思。3.I recently heard a story about a famous research scientist who had made several

very important medical breakthroughs.

最近，我听到了一个关于著名科学家的故事，他在医学领域曾有过十分重要的突破。4.He was being interviewed by a newspaper reporter who asked him why he thought he

was able to be so much more creative than the average person.

有个报社记者曾经采访他，问他为什么比一般人更有创造力'didnhe knew he that that was that scientist 5.This prominent remarked it at moment

t need to be afraid to make mistakes.

这名著名的科学家说，从那时起，他知道他不必害怕犯任何错误

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小翻译1.I invited her to dinner but she didn't respond /made no response.

contents ,spilling its bottle of milk and it fell 2.He lost his grip on the slippery

all over the floor

https://www.360docs.net/doc/4718942418.html,ing too fast down the road , he knock over a child on a bicycle

4.He raised his voice to ask for help.

5.In the backyard of the house ,the fruit trees blossomed out beautiful flowers

词汇s now carry the discussion a bit further in a more formal _ fashion _. '1.LetMany grocery stores sell _ diverse _ pet foods to owners eager to please their

2.pets.

_ conversely _, it is a very stable pattern producing results through effort. 3.

In this map, the towns are _ indicate __ by a red dot. 4.Her father _ foster __ her interest in music. 5. 汉译英中国传统家庭教育则是以伦理道德孩子的行为模式与个性发展常常来自于家庭教育。和“忠义”上。父母主(filial piety),即孩子的行为建立在“孝悌”(ethics)为核心内容,为子女树立楷模；而子女主则主要通过模仿父母(behavior 要通过言传身教and speaking),传统文化和价值完善自我。父母无论对孩子做什么，其目的是为了使其做一个有德之人。

观极大地影响了大多数中国家庭的教育方式。s behavior patterns and personality development often come from their Children'family education. In traditional Chinese family education, ethics was the core s behavior was built upon

ilial piety and content. In other words, children'behavior general examples for children mainly through their loyalty. Parents set

parents. themselves largely by imitating their children and speaking; the perfected

No matter what parents did to their kid, they aimed for the kid to become a person

influenced greatly has been Chinese of virtue. The educational style of most families

by traditions and cultural values.

U5词汇He _ compliment _ her on her last physics paper. 1.

After dinner, I took a _ stroll __ around the park. 2.

A hundred years ago people _ scoff _ at the idea.

3.

They are determined to carry forward the _ enterprise _ .

4.The conference discussed the fair _ distribution __ of income and wealth.

5.

6.Women's social _ status _ has changed much over the years.

7.Before he could find the __ fitting _ word she had cut him short with a question.

8.In time you'll __ appreciate __ the beauty of this language.

十五选十

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but this could be —There are some who don't need an excuse to 1. skip a day's worka good reason to quit your job 2. altogether . A badly-paid or temporary job can

be as bad for a person's mental health as none at all, researchers claims Little

job security ,3. demanding work and poor managers can all 4. impact on a person's

well-being just as much as unemployment.

In fact, people who are unemployed can feel better-off 5. mentally than those who

said added. Researchers ,the psychosocial quality report are in poor jobs of low

into take when they should also to government policies tend 6. focus on job seekers

7. account the quality of a person's job. Writing in the journal Occupational and

Environmental Medicine, a team at the Australian National University in Canberra

. quality, 8. characterized psychosocial This said; study has shown that work of poor

the job complexity, insecurity by low job control, and high job demands and

)the 10. sufficient mental health perception of 9. fair pay, does not bestow(给予in jobs.

翻译how asked on the Mexican the quality of his fish and businessman 1.The complimented

long it took to catch them.

商人们称赞这位墨西哥人捕获的鱼质量非凡，并询问他要花多长时间才能抓到这些鱼。2.You would control the product, processing and distribution.

你可以掌控它们的生产，加工以及销售。3.Having more and being more is success.

拥有更多的财富和身兼多重身份就是成功。4.Wealth may momentarily help us to escape emptiness; it cannot cure it.

金钱也许能暂时让我们逃脱空虚，但是它不能治愈空虚。5.To learn the appreciation of honest critics