各种井下工具中英文对照
各种井下工具中英文对照
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测试投捞工具室
Rｏom oｆＣastiｎg and Fｉshｉｎg Tｏols iｎLoｇginｇ
１．打捞器:(打捞短钢丝与绳帽)本仪器适合打捞１０米以下断钢丝。?Ｆｉｓhing to ｏl：( sａlｖagiｎg sｈｏｒt ｓteｅl wire and ｔｈe rope hｅadgear ) Iｔis ｕseｄfor sａlｖaｇｉｎg broｋｅn stｅel wiｒeｓｗithｉn thｅlenｇｔh of １０meterｓ．?2．打捞器:专用打捞井底的外丝扣仪器，本仪器与加重杆配套使用。?Fishin ｇtool：It ｉs for tｈe spｅcｉal use of salvagｉng outeｒbuckｌｅs under well accompaｎｙing wｉtｈaggravatｅd pｏles. ?３．打捞器(打捞长钢丝)适合打捞１０米以上钢丝必须与加重杆、钢丝绞车配合使用。
Fｉshｉｎg tool: It is fit fｏr saｌvａging steel wｉrｅｓupwarｄs of tｈe lｅｎｇth oｆ１０meters using ａggravated pｏles ａnd sｔeel winchｅｓtogeｔher．
4．油管内壁取胶圈专用扳手,专用于取井底胶圈。?Ｓpeｃial-ｐurpose ｓpaｎnｅr of feｔcｈing ruｂber cｏllaｒoｕt of tｈe inner ｗaｌl oｆｔubiｎｇ, ｆｅtchi ｎg ruｂber collar undｅr weｌl only.?５．打捞器:(打捞内丝扣)专用打捞掉入井底的内线扣仪器,与加重杆配套使用。
Fishｉｎｇtool:(ｓalvagｉnｇinnｅrｂｕckle): ｆｏｒtｈe speｃiａl uｓe of salvａginｇiｎnｅr ｂuckle under ｗell using ａggraｖatedｐoｌes tｏget ｈer.
6．堵塞器：与水嘴配合使用，调节水量。?Ｐluｇging instrumｅnt: aｄjustｉng liquid flow, ｕｓinｇwａteｒfaucｅｔs togetheｒ, .?7．打捞器:(打捞震荡筒)本仪器是专门打捞震荡筒的专用打捞工具。
Fishiｎg toｏｌ: （ｓalvaｇｉｎｇvibｒating tｕbes) ａn applｙinｇtoｏl ｆor t
8. 打捞器:专门打ｈｅsｐecial ｕse ｏfｓalvagｉｎｇvｉbrａting ｔｕbes.?
捞堵塞器小卡瓦，本仪器必须和投捞器配套使用。?Ｆiｓhｉnｇtoｏl: ｆｏr ｔhe ｓｐecｉal purpoｓe of sａlvａginｇsmall slips ｉn the pluggiｎg ｉnstｒuｍenｔ. 9．验封压力计：验证封隔器的密封情况。?Test ａｎd insulation manometer: tes ｔｉnｇｔhe sｅaｌｉng stａte of insuｌation inｓｔrｕｍｅｎt.
?水井井下工具室?RooｍoｆDownhｏlｅToolｓoｆＷater Inｊeｃtion Wellｓ??１. Y３4１-９5(ＪＨ）封隔器:用于套管修复井、变径井等小通道井。
Ｙ３41-95(JH) Insulation Instｒumｅnt:foｒｎaｒｒｏｗｃｈaｎneｌwel ｌs , ｓuch asｔhｅcasing mｅnding ｗeｌls,ａltｅrａbｌe diameter wｅlls．2. Y341-9(Ｃ6封隔器)用于套管修复井、变径井等小通道井。
Y３４1-9(Ｃ6 Insulation Ｉnstrｕmeｎt):ｆor ｗaｔeｒｉnjｅcｔioｎｗells narrow cｈannels, such as the caｓing mｅndｉng wells, alteraｂｌｅdiameｔｅｒｗeｌlｓ.
? 3. Ｙ341-114套管保护封隔器: 一般下于第一级封隔器,用于保护套管。?Y３4１-114Insulatiｏn Iｎｓtｒument for ＣaｓｉnｇProtection: sｅtｔｉｎg in it d ｏwn ｔｏthe first staｇｅｏf teｓt and sｅpaｒatioｎinstruｍent, ｔｏproteｃｔcaｓiｎg tuｂes．?4．挡球座:注水井用井下开关、起单流阀作用。?Ball Ｓｈielｄ: using the on-ｏff buttoｎof wａtｅr iｎjectｉon,working as a check valve.?5. 小直径偏心配水器(外径95mｍ）用于小通径井。
ＥcceｎtriｃWateｒDｉsｔｒibｕｔｉon of Narrow Ｄiametｅr Wells (ｏutｅr ｄｉａｍｅter is 9５mm): for wａter injectｉｏn wｅlls naｒｒow chaｎnelｓ．6． K3４4-95封隔器:用于小通径井。
K３4４－95 InsulatｉoｎＩnsｔrumｅnt：ｆor waｔer iｎjectｉｏn wells nａrrow chanｎeｌｓ.
７． Y3４1-１0４封隔器：用于油井堵水。?Y3４1－10４Insｕlatiｏn Instrumｅnt:foｒwater block of oiｌwelｌｓ.
油井井下工具室
Ｒooｍof DonwhoｌeＴooｌｓoｆOil Well?
１. 丢手接头:起丢送作用,将堵水管柱丢于井下。
Releasing Ｊoiｎｔ: relｅasｉnｇtｈe ｔubingｓｔｒinｇoｆwａｔer ｂlock ｄowｎto wｅlｌｓ.
２． Y441-1１4封隔器：用于封堵。?Y441－114 InｓulatiｏｎInstrｕmeｎt: for seａling anｄblockinｇ.
３． Y３41-1１4FP封隔器:用于油井堵水。
Y３41－114ＦＰIｎsulation Instrｕｍent:for ｗater blocking of oil wells.?4. Y441-114FK封隔器:用于分层注水管柱。
Ｙ４41-114FK Ｉnsuｌaｔion Insｔｒｕment: fｏｒtｈe tubingｓｔrｉnｇ
5. 帽型活门:ｏf waterｉnｊecｔinｇaccoｒding to ｄｉfferｅｎt ｌayers．?
下完井时起密封作用,再次作业可关闭通道。
Caｐ-ｌike Valvｅ: pｅrforminｇtｈe seａｌiｎｇfunctiｏn aｆｔｅr wｅｌｌｓervicｉnｇ,ｔhｅchａnｎel caｎbe ｓwitcheｄｏff in tｈe ｎeｘt tｒｅａtｍ6．强磁防蜡器:下于泵下,起防蜡作用。
ｅｎt．?
StronｇＭagnetｉｃParaffin ＰｒotectioｎInsｔｒｕmeｎｔ: ｓｅttｌiｎｇunder pｕmps to pｒoｔeｃt ｐaｒafｆiｎ.
7. DSⅢＯ堵水器：用于油井配产。?DＳⅢO Watｅr Blｏckｉng Insｔrument: fｏｒｔhe produｃｔiｏｎdiｓｔribｕtioｎof oil ｗells.?８. 脱接器：用于大脱泵脱卡。
JｏｉnｔＩnstruｍeｎt:ｐｒoｔeｃtiｎg thｅｐoweｒｆuｌpuｍｐs from cli ｐｅsｃapiｎg．
9. 托卡工作筒:与脱接器配合使用，用于脱卡器的脱接。
The worｋing Tｕｂeｏf Sｕppoｒting Clips:ｆor joiｎｔｉng the escａper, worｋing ｗith jｏiｎt instｒuｍent togｅｔher.
１0. 抽油杆防磨接箍:用于抽油杆扶正。
Antｉ-poｌｉshing couｐｌｉｎg oｆsucker rｏd: ｆor centraｌiｚing sucｋer rods．?1１. 电泵油管头:悬挂油管，密封油套环空。?TubinｇＨeaｄof Eｌectric Pump:ｈanging tubiｎｇpipes，ｓealinｇｔhｅinｎer walｌｏf ｔｕbｉ
12．扶正器:扶正管柱。
ng anｄcasinｇpipeｓ．?
13. 电泵井桶杆：与滑套活门配合Centrａlizer: ceｎtraliｚing tubing stｒiｎｇs.?
使用,开关滑套活门。
Barrel poｌe of eleｃｔｒｉc puｍp wｅlls：ｓｗitｃhinｇoｎａｎd off tｈe sliｄｉng valｖｅs, anｄworkiｎg withｓliding vａlves toｇether.?
14. 滑套活门：与丢手封隔器配合。?Ｓlidｉnｇvalve:assoｒtinｇｗiｔh rｅlｅａsinｇIns
ｕｌaｔioｎｉnstｒuｍent. ?
修旧利废室
Roｏm of MaintａiｎinｇａnｄＵtilｉzｉng Wａste?
1. 压力钳Presｓｕre Vｉｃe
2. 台虎钳Ｔable Vice?
3. 待修设备工具Equipｍｅnt ａnｄｔoｏｌto bｅｍainｔained
4. 自制套筒扳手Homemaｄe slｅeｖe ｓpanｎｅr
5．自制黄油枪Hoｍemａde greａse gun?6. 电泵井油嘴拉拔器Dｒａｗing insｔruｍentｏf oil fauｃets of elecｔｒic pumｐwells?7. 轴承套Beａｒiｎg coｖer?8. 自制曲柄轴扳手Hｏmemadｅｓpanneｒoｆｃrａnk aｘｉsｅs.
修旧利废室?Ｒoom of Ｍaintainｉng aｎd Utｉlizｉng Waste
1. 三相电压表（电泵井用）3－ｐｈase voltａge ｍeteｒ?
2. 交流接触器AC ｃontａcｔ?３. 空气开关Air sｗｉｔｃh?４. 拉线开关Pｕlｌｉng ｓwitch?5. 电开关Ｅlectronic ｓｗitch
6. 按钮开关Push ｂuttoｎ
7. 电压表（电泵井用）Vａlｔａge mｅｔｅr (for elｅｃtrｉcｐumｐwelｌonly)
8. 闸板阀Metal stripｂrａke
9. 废光杆自制铁钩Hｏmemadｅirｏｎclａsp with polished rod scｒap?10. 自制门折页Homemade dooｒfoldout
11. 针型阀Needlｅｖaｌve?1２. 铁锤Haｍmｅr
1３. 举液器Liquid liftｉng insｔrument
1５. 250阀门25０valｖ１４．电机卡簧钳Motoｒｐoweｒreedｖice?
e?1６．自制钢锯Homemａde steelｓaw
18. 平衡块固定螺丝扳手Spａnner for fasｔ17. 自制烙铁Hoｍｅmaｄe iron?
19. 铁盘根Iｒon packinｇ
eniｎgｓｃｒｅw of balancｅd irons.?
2０. 自制扳手Homemaｄe ｓpannｅr?２1. 铁夹Ｉｒｏｎｃlaｍp?22. 多功能拉力器Multi-ｆuｎctioｎal pulｌer set
2３. 废销子自制锤Ｈｏmemadｅhamｍer witｈcraｎｋpiｎscｒaｐ
24. 球阀Baｌl ｖalve
25. 自制丝扣头Ｈｏｍemadｅbｕcklｅhead?2６. 截止阀Choｋe ｖalve?
五小成果展示室?Exhibition Rｏｏm ｏf “Five-SmａllＡｃｈievemｅnt”
? 1. 环保防喷盒:发明人：杨国庆。发明时间:２002年。特点:可以有效避免注水井测试放溢流对环境的污染。?Anｔｉ-gush boｘof enｖiｒonmenｔprotection: Inven ｔer：Ｙaｎg Guo Qing. Tiｍe: the ｙear of 2002.．Cｈaｒacteristｉcｓ: avoid ｉngｆlｏodingｐoｌｌutｉｏn tｏthe enviｒonｍenｔlｅttinｇoｕt from waterｉｎjｅction wｅlls whｅn ｌｏｇginｇeffectively. ?2. 旋转加重刮蜡器：发明人：周胜龙。发明时间:2０0２年。特点：该工具解决了部分刮蜡片下入困难井的清蜡问题。
Ｒotaｔｉon aggraｖａteｄdewaxｉｎg ｔool：Inｖenter:ZhoｕＳheｎg Ｌｏｎg．Time：ｔhe yeaｒof 200２. Charａcteriｓtics：the problem of dｅwaxｉｎg ｓliｐｇoｉng ｄown ｔo thｅpｒoblematiｃwelｌs hａｓbｅｅｎ
3．注水井防冻防盗套压表：发明人:第三采油厂。发明时间:20０1年。特ｓolveｄ.?
点:防冻、防盗、录取压力值准确。
Cａｓｉng ｐｒeｓsure ｍｅｔer oｆpreveｎtｉng fｒost and tｈｅft: Inventｅr: Thｅ3tｈoｉl prｏductioｎfactory. Ｔiｍe: the year of2001.Characｔeristｉｃｓ：preｖentinｇｆｒｏst and thefｔ, ａssｕring tｈｅveracitｙof
4. 多功能管线修补工具：发明人:谷建伟。发明时间：20０1年。特点:可以ｄａta．?
实现管线带压补孔。?Ｍulti-functional tooｌoｆｐｉpe line mｅｎｄｉng: Inｖe ｎｔer:Ｇu JiaｎWｅi．Timｅ: tｈｅyear ｏf 20０１.Ｃhａraｃteristics: mｅnding ｈolｅs of ｐipe linｅs wiｔh pressｕｒｅcａn be ｃarrｉed ｏｕt．5．注水井偏心除垢器：发明人：杨燕玲。发明时间:20０0年。特点:可以在现场有效清除注水井油管内壁上积累的水垢,减少油管更换数量。?Eｃｃentｒicｄecｏｎtaｍin ａｔing equipｍeｎt of wateｒinjection welｌ: Iｎventｅｒ：Yang Ｙａn Ling. Time：tｈｅyeａr of 2000．Chａracteristics:ｔｈe accuｍｕｌａｔｅｄfｕrri ｎg on tｈe inner ｗall of tｕbing pｉpe coｕld be erased ｅffｅctiｖely oｎsite, anｄtｈe chanｇinｇamount of ｔｕbｉnｇpｉpes ｃouｌd be ｒｅduｃed.?６. 抽油机三轴探伤仪：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间：２0０１年。特点:可以在线检测抽油机中轴、尾轴和曲柄销轴的隐蔽裂纹,消除抽油机安全隐患。
Ｄamagｅeｘpｌｏｒaｔioｎｉｎｓtrumeｎt of ｔhｅ 3 axiｓｅs of pumpｉn ｇuｎitｓ:Inｖenｔer：Tｈe ３th oｉl produｃｔiｏn factorｙ.Time:theｙeａr of 20０1. Cｈａraｃｔeｒistｉcｓ: it caｎiｎspects theｈiｄdｅｎｃrａcks iｎｍid axis，naｉｌaxiｓanｄcrank pｉn axis of the uｎits ｏnｌiｎe，a
7. 有杆泵宽测试仪：发明人:第三采油厂。发明时间:ｎd keｅp ｔｈe unitsｓａfe.?
２０02年。特点：它不但具有抽油机综合诊断测试仪的所有功能（测试示功图、动液面、系统效率）,而且可以实现螺杆泵井的诊断测试(测试扭矩、动液面)。
Ｉnspectｉng ｉnstrumenｔtｏｓuckeｒroｄpump: Inveｎter: Thｅ3tｈｏｉl prodｕｃtion facｔｏｒｙ.Time: the ｙeａr of２002．Cｈaracterｉｓtics: Iｔbeａｒs not oｎly alｌthe fuｎctions oｆcomprｅhｅｎｓivｅdiagn ｏsing inspectoｒ（testing functionａl charｔ, wｏrking fｌuid lｅｖel, sｙstematｉc ｅfficiｅｎcy), but also ｃan dｉagnｏse aｎd inspｅct prｏgress ｉｎg cａviｔy puｍp wellｓ.
8. 通用表架:发明人:柳军。发明时间：２001年。特点：可以同时测量离心泵轴向、径向间隙。
Ｇeｎeraｌmetｅr fraｍｅ：Inventer：Liu Juｎ. Timｅ: the year ｏf200１. Characteｒistics: Iｔcan ｍｅasuｒｅｔhe axiａl diｒｅcｔｉｏｎaｎdｒad ｉal clearance oｆecｃentriｃpump．?９. 皮带轮拉拔器：发明人：张少奎。发明时间：1999年。特点：在不损伤皮带轮的情况下快速更换电机皮带轮,满足抽油机调参需要。?Drawiｎg inｓtrｕment of belｔｐｕlley: Ｉnvｅnｔer：Zhang Shao Kｕi.Time: tｈｅyear of １999. Characteｒisticｓ：ｒｅpｌacing ｔhe ｂel ｔpulｌｅy of ｍotor powｅr sｗiftly withｏutｄamagiｎg tｈe ｂｅlt pｕｌley, to meeｔthｅneeｄs ｏf adjustinｇreｆerenｃe of pｕｍpｉng units．
10. 内置式外保温管线溶液取样阀门：发明人：第三采油厂。发明时间:199７年。特点:保温、防冻。?Ｉnsｔaｌleｄｓampｌingｖａｌｖｅｏｆｏuｔｅr heａt pｒe ｓervａtion pｉｐe liquｉd: Inventer: The ３th oil prｏductｉｏｎｆａctorｙ. Time:the yｅaｒoｆ1997．Charａｃtｅriｓtics: heat presｅｒvaｔｉon,
frost preventｉon.?1１. 耐磨型盘根：发明人:徐守印。发明时间：2０0１年。特点：盘根内孔增加耐磨层,使用寿命是普通盘根的４-6倍。?Ｐoｌisｈ－resistaｎt paｃking: Inveｎｔer:ＸｕShou Ｙing. Tiem: ｔhｅyｅａr oｆ２0０1.Ｃｈaｒacteristics:tｈe poｌiｓh-ｒesiｓｔaｎt lａyeｒs are added in pacｋing, the l ｏngevitｙis ４to 6 timｅs ａs duｒable ａｓoｒdinａryｐａckｉng.?12. 新型抽油杆自封：发明人:徐彦超。发明时间：2001年。特点:适用范围广（可密封Φ19-Φ２5mm的抽油杆)。使用寿命长（可起杆800-100０根）,可在－30℃-＋40℃气候条件下工作。?Neｗtype sｅlf seaｌｏf ｓucｋer rｏｄ: Ｉnventer:Ｘu Ｙan Chaｏ. Tiｍe: the yｅａr of 2001. Charaｃtｅriｓtics: It has a ｗｉde ａpplyiｎｇｒaｎge(ｓuｃｋerｒoｄwithin Φ1９-Φ25mm can bｅｓealed）. lonｇeｖity ｏf sｅrvice, ｉｔcａn run sｍoｏthly at 30 dｅｇｒee below zero and ４0dｅgｒee aboｖe zerｏ.
1３. ＸYZ型自顶盘根光杆密封器:发明人:杨晓芳。发明时间：200０年。特点:可旋转自行顶出已磨损盘根,实现快速更换盘根。
XYZ sｅｌf-prop strｉｐper of paｃking aｎd polｉshed ｒod:Invenｔeｒ：Yaｎg ＸiaｏFang. Timｅ: ｔhe yeａr of２000．Ｃｈarａcｔｅrｉstｉcs: Ｉｔcan rotaｔeａnd ｅｘｔrude the wｏrn packiｎg auｔomaticaｌly aｓto spｅｅ
d up th
e paｃkiｎg changinｇ.
14. 水井堵塞器快装打捞头：发明人：测试队。发明时间:2000年。特点:可实现快速更换水井堵塞器。
Quick salｖage heaｄｏf the blｏckout ｏf water inｊection ｗeｌlｓ:Inｖenter：Log prｏｄuction crew．Timｅ：thｅｙeaｒof２０00. Chaｒａcte ｒｉstics: blockout can ｂe replａced qｕicｋly．
1５. 强磁打捞器:发明人：陈永生。发明时间：2001年。特点:具有强磁吸附功能,能够明显的提高小件落物的打捞。?Sｔrong magｎetｉc salvaｇｅinstrument: Iｎventer: Chen Yoｎg Sｈeng. Tiｍe: tｈe year oｆ2０01.Ｃｈaracteristｉcｓ: Ｉt ｐoｓsessed absoｒbing fｕnction with ｓtｒong mａgｎetic forcｅ, andｓ
16. 双投捞器:发明人：王maｌｌｆaｌlen things can be sａlｖaged ｅａｓily.?
齐庆。发明时间:２00０年。特点:起下一次投捞器,实现同时捞投两个堵塞器。
Twin Ｃasｔing and Ｆｉｓｈing Tools:Inventer: Wａｎg Qi Qｉnｇ. Ｔiｍe: the ｙear of200０. Charａｃteristics: liftｉng aｎd ｄｒｏpping castｉｎg anｄf ｉｓhinｇtool one ｔime，twｏbｌockoutｓcould ｂｅsalvaｇｅd.?17. 电机风扇拉力器:发明人:绍显辉。发明时间：2000年。
Puｌling instrumenｔof moｔor poｗｅr faｎs：Ｉｎventｅr：Shao XianＨui. Ｔimｅ: theｙear oｆ2０0０．?１８. 摇臂式防盗扳手:发明人：景玉梅。发明时间:２00０年。
Ｒocker the ｓｐanner: Inｖenter: Jing Yu Mｅi．Ｔime: the year oｆ20００.?１9. 防震铁锤：发明人:张树林。发明时间：2０0０年。
Shockproｏf ｍetalｈammer：Iｎvenｔeｒ：Zhａｎg SｈuＬｉn,Ｔime:ｔｈｅyear of 20００.
２0．变压器专用加油漏斗：发明人：梁昌吉。发明时间：２０0０年。?Spｅciａl-pur ｐoｓe ｏil injectiｏn ｆｉｌlｅr oｆtraｎsｆｏrmer：Ｉnventｅr: Liang Cang Ji．Time: thｅyｅａr oｆ200０.?
锅炉维修培训室
Ｔrainｉng ｒoom of boilｅｒmaiｎtｅｎanｃe
1. 出水管线ｗater ｆloｗiｎg pipｅ
2. 安全阀ｓａfety vaｌve?
3. 回水管线wａter reｔｕrn pipe
4. 三通阀tri-joｉｎt
5. 压力表ｐreｓsure mｅter?
6. 火嘴iｇnitｉon ｈoｌe?
7. 天然气管线natural gas pipe lｉne?
电机维修培训室
Training roｏm of motoｒpｏweｒmａintｅｎance?
1．抽油机节能控制箱:主要用于抽油机的控制，它集控制保护,无功率补偿为一体,工作电压为38０伏,660伏,常用功率30-75千瓦。?Ｅnergy－sａvｉng conｔrol bｏx of pumpｉnｇｕnｉts: coｎtｒｏlling pumping unitｓmｏstly,with a cｏllect ｉｏn oｆcoｎtrｏlｐｒoteｃtion ａndｎon poｗer compensatｉｏn. Tｈe woｒkinｇvｏltaｇｅs ａre ３８０V,６60Ｖ,gｅneral powｅr is ３０－75K
2. 电泵井控制屏：主要用于电泵井机组的控制，它集控制，保护，资料录取为一体,Ｖ.?
常用工作电压400-1800伏,常用功率２4－64千瓦。?Conｔrolling screeｎof subｍersible puｍp ｗeｌls:ｃonｔｒolｌiｎg subｍeｒsiｂle pｕｍｐweｌl unitsｍo ｓtly, wｉth a cｏllｅctiｏn of control，proteｃtion aｎd ｄａta record.Ｇｅner ａl worｋinｇvoltaｇe is4０0-1800V,gｅneｒal ｐowｅｒiｓ24-６4KV．3. 前小端foｒｅsmall teｒminal
4．前大端forｅbig ｔｅrｍinal
5. 电机定子ｓtator oｆｍotor power
6. 电机转子ｒotoｒof motor pｏｗer?
7. 后小端盖back ｓmaｌl terｍｉｎａl ｌiｄ
8．后大端盖back big teｒmｉnaｌliｄ
9．风扇fan
1０. 风扇固定卡簧fixed clｉp of fａn
11. 风扇罩fan cover?1２. 三相异步电动机:是油田生产中常用的电动机，常用工作电压为３80伏，660伏, 6000伏, 常用功率０.75-2５00千瓦，转速740转/分钟-2980转／分钟?３-phａse asynchｒonoｕsｍoｔor power：thiｓmotorｉs useｄwiｄｅly in oil prodｕctｉｏｎ, geｎeral working vｏｌtaｇｅis 380Ｖ, 660V, 600０Ｖ，geneｒal poｗer iｓfrom0.75 ｔo 2５０0 KW, rotate sｐeed iｓfｒoｍ740 to 2９8０per ｍinutｅ.??变压器维修培训室?Traｉninｇroｏm of transforｍer ｍａintenanｃe ??１．三相电力变压器：是生产中常用的变压器，常用工作电压为350０伏/6000伏，60０0伏/660伏，6000伏／３８0伏, 常用容
3-pｈasｅｅlectriｃpoｗer ｔransｆormeｒ: ａ量30千伏安-10000千伏安。?
ｋiｎd oｆgeneraｌly usｅd transfoｒmｅr，ｇenｅral workｉｎg voltaｇｅis ３50０Ｖ／6000V, 6000Ｖ/660Ｖ, 6000V/380V,general cａpacity ｉs frｏm 3０KＶA-１0０００KVA．
2. 变压器外壳ｓhｅlｌof transformer?
3. 变压器线圈trａnsformer windin ｇ?４. 高压瓷瓶higｈpressure porcｅlain insｕｌａtor
5．密封胶垫sｅaled rubber waｓｈeｒ?6. 启动按钮ｓtａrt-up bｕttｏn?7. 跌落式熔断器dｅｓcｅnｄing fuｓe?8．空气开关aｉrｓwitch
９. 磁力启动器magnｅtｉc foｒcｅsｔartup
10. 电压表voltage ｍeter
11. 电度表elｅctrｉc degreｅmeter?1２. 电流表amperemｅter?
离心泵维修培训室（１)
1. 盘根Trainingｒoｏm ofｅccｅntricｐｕmp maiｎtenａnｃｅ(1)??
压盖pａckingｐｒeｓｓing cover
3．叶轮impeｌlｅr ?４．双吸口环ｄouｂle ａ２. 轴套axle bushｉnｇ?
ｂsorｂingｃiｒcle
５. 动静平衡ｒunｎinｇand stoppｉng balancｅ
６. 联轴器缓冲垫ｃoupling buffeｒ
7．轴承 bearings?8．联轴器rｉｇidｃouｐliｎg
9. 悬架hanｇing frame
10. 吸入段inhalinｇｌayer
12. 出水段ｗater fｌｏwｉngｌaｙ1１．中段ｍｉｄｌaｙer?
15. 键bonｄ
14. 锁帽lock cap?
er?13. 螺栓boｌt?
1６. 轴承室盖beａring coｖｅｒ
1７. 轴axｉs
1９. 穿杆螺栓bｏlt of tｈrｅading pole ?
１８．泵盖 pumｐcoｖeｒ?
离心泵维修培训室（2)
Trainiｎｇroom oｆecｃeｎｔriｃpump mａintenancｅ（2)?
1. 单级泵single stage pｕmp
3. 办公室ｏfｆｉce??
２. 多级泵mｕlｔｉｓｔagｅpuｍp?
模拟展厅
Simuｌaｔiｏn and ｄeｍonstｒation haｌｌ
展台: Exｈibiｔｉoｎdesk
1. 单井计量间ｇａugｉnｇｒoom ｗith sｉngle well
2. 中转站tｒａｎｓfer ｓｔatiｏn?
3. 脱水站dehydrating statioｎ
4．污水站ｓｅwａge ?5．注水站ｗaｔer injeｃｔｉｎｇstaｔｉｏn?6．聚合物站poｌｙｍer sｔatｉon
设备容器标牌:Eｑuiｐｍｅnt anｄcontａiｎｅr lａｂels
１. 熟化罐prｏcessedｔａｎk
２. 过滤罐fｉltｅr tａnk ?３. 清水罐rinsingｔanｋ?４．水泵water pump
5. 螺杆泵prｏgreｓsinｇcａｖity pump
7. 储罐ｓtorage tａｎk ６. 分散装置deｃentraliｚaｔｉoｎdｅvｉce ?
?8. 流量调节器flux aｄjuster
９. 注聚泵polｙｍer injectｉon pump
1０. 流量计flow-mｅteｒ
１１. 换热器 heaｔexchanger
机械专业中英文对照(完整版)1
机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求 technical requirements
刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve
机械中英文对照.
机械专业英语词汇 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank
木工机械专业词汇中英文对比精选版
木工机械专业词汇中英 文对比 Document serial number【KKGB-LBS98YT-BS8CB-BSUT-BST108】
一画 一字螺丝批 slot type screwdriver 一点透视 one-point perspective 二画 二合一黏合剂 epoxy resin adhesive 二合胶；混合胶 epoxy glue 二维的；平面的 two-dimensional 二进制 binary 二极管；整流子 diode 二号螺丝攻 second tap 二路开关 two-way switch 十进制的；公制的 metric 人工制品 artefact 人造板 man-made board 人体工程学 ergonomics; human engineering 人体尺寸 human dimension 人体测量学 anthropometry; anthropometrics 刀片 blade 刀身 blade 刀具 tool 刀具溜座 carriage 刀柱 tool post 刀架 tool rest 刀架底座 tool rest bracket 刀座帷；床鞍 apron 刀座鞍；溜板座 saddle 力 force 力三角形 triangle of force 力平行四边形 parallelogram of force 力多边形；多边形力学 polygon of force 力的分解 force resolution 力架；亮漆 lacquer 力矩 moment 力偶 couple 力矩定律 law of moment 力-距离图表 force-distance graph 力图 force diagram 力线 line of force 力点 effort 十字榫 cross halving joint 十字螺丝 Philip's head screw 十字螺丝批 Philip's type screwdriver 丁字尺；T 尺 tee square三画三爪夹头 three-jaw chuck 三角尺 set square 三角形结构系杆 triangulation tie 三角锉 triangular file 三维的；立体的 three-dimensional 三氯甲烷；哥罗芳 chloroform 三聚氰胺；蜜胺 melamine 三点透视 three-point perspective 上油漆 painting 上釉 enamelling 凡立水 varnish 叉形顶尖 fork centre 口罩 mask 士力；虫漆 shellac 士巴拿；扳手 spanner 大芯夹板；宽条芯夹板 blockboard; solid corestock-laminated board 大量制造 mass production 子口刨；槽口刨；边刨 rebate plane 小型平槽刨 miniature router plane 小型线料弯曲器 small wire bender 小型弯折机 mini bender 小型电路断路器；跳菲 miniature circuit breaker (MCB) 小齿轮 pinion 山樟 San Cheong 工件 workpiece 工字梁 I beam 工作面 working surface 工作图；制作图 working drawing 工作台 bench; working table 工具 tool 工具贮存室 tool storage 工具槽 well
国际机场登机转机标志及常用语中英文对照
机场指示牌 机场费airport fee 出站（出港、离开）departures 国际机场international airport 登机手续办理check-in 国内机场domestic airport 登机牌boarding pass (card) 机场候机楼airport terminal 护照检查处passport control immigration 国际候机楼international terminal 行李领取处luggage claim; baggage claim 国际航班出港international departure 国际航班旅客international passengers 国内航班出站domestic departure 中转transfers 卫星楼satellite 中转旅客transfer passengers 入口in 中转处transfer correspondence 出口exit; out; way out 过境transit 进站(进港、到达）arrivals 报关物品goods to declare 不需报关nothing to declare 贵宾室V.I.P. room 海关customs 购票处ticket office 登机口gate; departure gate 付款处cash 候机室departure lounge 出租车taxi 航班号FLT No (flight number) 出租车乘车点Taxi pick-up point 来自…… arriving from 大轿车乘车点coach pick-up point 预计时间scheduled time (SCHED) 航空公司汽车服务处airline coach service 实际时间actual 租车处car hire 已降落landed 公共汽车bus; coach service 前往…… departure to 公用电话public phone; telephone 起飞时间departure time
机械专业中英文对照翻译大全.
机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing
尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker
各种交通标志及中英文名称
各种交通标志及中英文名称 1 爬坡车道Steep Grade 2 长下坡慢行Steep Slope-Slow Down 3 陡坡减速Steep Incline-Slow Down 4 追尾危险Don't Follow Too Closely 5 小心路滑Slippery When Wet 6 保持车距Maintain Safe Distance 7 事故多发点Accident Area 8 保护动物Watch for Animals 9 道路交通信息Traffic Information 10 多雾路段Foggy Area 11 软基路段Soft Roadbed 12 堤坝路Embankment Road 13 明槽路段Underpass 14 深槽路段Underpass 15 道路封闭Road Closed 16 车辆慢行Slow Down 17 道路施工Road Work Ahead 18 车辆绕行Detour 19 前方弯道Bend Ahead
20 方向引导Direction Sign
21 落石Falling Rocks 22 双向交通Two-Way Traffic 23 单行交通One-Way Traffic 24禁止驶入/严禁通行/禁止入洞No Entry 25 禁止超越线No Passing 26 此路不通Dead End 27 道路或车道变窄Road / Lane Narrows 28 道路两侧变窄Road Narrows on Both Sides 29 道路左侧变窄Road Narrows on Left 30 道路右侧变窄Road Narrows on Right 31 限制宽度Max.Clearance___M.32 ClearanceM. 33 禁鸣喇叭No Horn 34 停车领卡Stop for Ticket 35 大型车靠右Large Vehicles Keep Right 36 公共汽车优先Bus Priority 37 请系好安全带Buckle Up 38 严禁酒后开车Don't Drink and Drive 39 请勿疲劳驾驶Don't Drive When Tired 40 禁扔废弃物No Littering 41 禁用手机Don't Use Cellphones When Driving
安全标语中英文对照
安全标语中英文对照 导读：本文是关于标语大全的文章，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享！ 1、安全一个人，幸福全家人。 Safe one person, happy whole family. 2、高高兴兴上班，平平安安下班。 Happy to go to work, safe off work. 3、微笑辽阔无界，安全超于一切。 Smile is broad and boundless. Safety is more than everything. 4、生命至高无上，安全责任为天。 Life is paramount and safety responsibility is heaven. 5、快速诚可贵，生命价更高。 Fast, honest and valuable, higher life price. 6、遵守交通规则，享受美好人生。 Obey traffic rules and enjoy a good life. 7、安全就是节约，安全保障生命。 Safety means saving, and safety guarantees life. 8、落实安全责任，夯实安全基础。 Implementing safety responsibility and laying a solid foundation for safety.
9、小心无大错，粗心铸大过。 Careful is not a big mistake, careless is a big mistake. 10、宁绕百米远，不冒一步险。 Better go around a hundred meters than take one step. 11、采取措施，防患于未然。 Take measures to prevent trouble before it happens. 12、关注校园安全，构建人文和谐。 Pay attention to campus safety and build humanistic harmony. 13、事故是警钟，多敲才能创平安。 Accidents are alarm bells, and more strikes can create safety. 14、人人讲安全，家家保平安。 Everyone talks about safety, and home is safe. 15、力求一次做好，争取最大效益。 Make every effort to do a good job at one time and strive for maximum benefit. 16、头上有一帽，安全有一套。 There is a hat on the head and a set of safety. 17、事前多检讨，事后少烦恼。 More review beforehand and less worry afterwards. 18、行万里平安路，做百年长乐人。
机械英语文章中英文对照
Ceramics and Glasses 陶瓷和玻璃 A ceramic is often broadly defined as any inorganic nonmetallic material． By this definition, ceramic materials would also include glasses; however, many materials scientists add the stipulation that “ceramic” must also be crystalline. 陶瓷通常被概括地定义为无机的非金属材料。照此定义，陶瓷材料也应包括玻璃；然而许多材料科学家添加了“陶瓷”必须同时是晶体物组成的约定。 A glass is an inorganic nonmetallic material that does not have a crystalline structure. Such materials are said to be amorphous. 玻璃是没有晶体状结构的无机非金属材料。这种材料被称为非结晶质材料。Properties of Ceramics and Glasses Some of the useful properties of ceramics and glasses include high melting temperature, low density, high strength, stiffness, hardness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance. 陶瓷和玻璃的特性 高熔点、低密度、高强度、高刚度、高硬度、高耐磨性和抗腐蚀性是陶瓷和玻璃的一些有用特性。 Many ceramics are good electrical and thermal insulators. Some ceramics have special properties: some ceramics are magnetic materials; some are piezoelectric materials; and a few special ceramics are superconductors at very low temperatures. Ceramics and glasses have one major drawback: they are brittle. 许多陶瓷都是电和热的良绝缘体。某些陶瓷还具有一些特殊性能：有些是磁性材料，有些是压电材料，还有些特殊陶瓷在极低温度下是超导体。陶瓷和玻璃都有一个主要的缺点：它们容易破碎。 Ceramics are not typically formed from the melt. This is because most ceramics will crack extensively (i.e. form a powder) upon cooling from the liquid state. 陶瓷一般不是由熔化形成的。因为大多数陶瓷在从液态冷却时将会完全破碎(即形成粉末)。 Hence, all the simple and efficient manufacturing techniques used for glass production such as casting and blowing, which involve the molten state, cannot be used for the production of crystalline ceramics. Instead, “sintering” or “firing” is the process typically used. 因此，所有用于玻璃生产的简单有效的—诸如浇铸和吹制这些涉及熔化的技术都不能用于由晶体物组成的陶瓷的生产。作为替代，一般采用“烧结”或“焙烧”工艺。 In sintering, ceramic powders are processed into compacted shapes and then heated to temperatures just below the melting point. At such temperatures, the powders react internally to remove porosity and fully dense articles can be obtained. 在烧结过程中，陶瓷粉末先挤压成型然后加热到略低于熔点温度。在这样的温度下，粉末内部起反应去除孔隙并得到十分致密的物品。 An optical fiber contains three layers: a core made of highly pure glass with a high refractive index for the light to travel, a middle layer of glass with a lower refractive index known as the cladding which protects the core glass from scratches and other surface imperfections, and an out polymer jacket to protect the fiber from
印染机械中英文对照大全
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机械专业中英文对照(完整版)
. 机械专业英语词汇 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图pro 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral 不定积分indefinite integral 曲率curvature 偏微分partial differential 毛坯rough 游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap 二阶行列式second order determinant 逆矩阵inverse matrix 线性方程组linear equations 概率probability 随机变量random variable 排列组合permutation and combination 气体状态方程equation of state of gas 动能kinetic energy 势能potential energy 机械能守恒conservation of mechanical energy 动量momentum 桁架truss 轴线axes 余子式cofactor 逻辑电路logic circuit 触发器flip-flop 脉冲波形pulse shape 数模digital analogy 液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism 机械零件mechanical parts 淬火冷却quench 淬火hardening 回火tempering 调质hardening and tempering 磨粒abrasive grain 结合剂bonding agent 砂轮grinding wheel 后角clearance angle 龙门刨削planing 主轴spindle
(完整word版)纺织机械专业术语大全及中英文对照,很有用,推荐文档
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(完整word版)机械专业英语文章中英文对照
英语原文 NUMERICAL CONTROL Numerical control(N/C)is a form of programmable automation in which the processing equipment is controlled by means of numbers, letters, and other symbols, The numbers, letters, and symbols are coded in an appropriate format to define a program of instructions for a particular work part or job. When the job changes, the program of instructions is changed. The capability to change the program is what makes N/C suitable for low-and medium-volume production. It is much easier to write programs than to make major alterations of the processing equipment. There are two basic types of numerically controlled machine tools：point—to—point and continuous—path(also called contouring).Point—to—point machines use unsynchronized motors, with the result that the position of the machining head Can be assured only upon completion of a movement, or while only one motor is running. Machines of this type are principally used for straight—line cuts or for drilling or boring. The N/C system consists of the following components：data input, the tape reader with the control unit, feedback devices, and the metal—cutting machine tool or other type of N/C equipment. Data input, also called “man—to—control link”,may be provided to the machine tool manually, or entirely by automatic means. Manual methods when used as the sole source of input data are restricted to a relatively small number of inputs. Examples of manually operated devices are keyboard dials, pushbuttons, switches, or thumbwheel selectors. These are located on a console near the machine. Dials ale analog devices usually connected to a syn-chro-type resolver or potentiometer. In most cases, pushbuttons, switches, and other similar types of selectors are digital input devices. Manual input requires that the operator set the controls for each operation. It is a slow and tedious process and is seldom justified except in elementary machining applications or in special cases. In practically all cases, information is automatically supplied to the control unit and the machine tool by cards, punched tapes, or by magnetic tape. Eight—channel punched paper tape is the most commonly used form of data input for conventional N/C systems. The coded instructions on the tape consist of sections of punched holes called blocks. Each block represents a machine function, a machining operation, or a combination of the two. The entire N/C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks. Programs resulting in long tapes all wound on reels like motion-picture film. Programs on relatively short tapes may be continuously repeated by joining the two ends of the tape to form a loop. Once installed, the tape is used again and again without further handling. In this case, the operator simply loads and