如何学好英美文学选读
如何学好英美文学选读
英美文学选读这门课程学习比较困难,要记忆和理解的知识很多,速恩英语外教与您一同分析,学好英美文学选读的关键.
首先,学好英美文学选读要注意细节.文学新颁布了考试大纲,明确规定了考核目标.凡是考核目标范围内的作家,一定要仔细阅读,直到能说出以下几个内容才能继续向后复习：（1）他的主要作品是什么？（2）他的写作主题是什么？（3）他的写作风格是什么？（4）他是不是这个时代的代表性作家,如果是,那么出大答题的可能性存在不存在？如果这几个问题都能很明确地说出来了,那么考试通过的日子就不远了.
其次,学好英美文学选读复习一定要有章法.有些同学对细节归纳不够,另外一些同学细节背得还可以,但语言表述能力不行.前一种同学,前面的四十分选择题做的就不理想,后面还有节选题,就更不好办了.后一种同学记得住细节,但是拼写语法错误多,看出来是什么作家了,就是写不对,这么丢分十分
遗憾.对于这样的同学,我觉得规定每周看书的进度十分重要,比如4月1日到4月3日,准备复习英国文艺复兴部分,你可以每天上午先把书上的细节看一遍,对内容有一个大致的了解.下午的时候专门背大答题,细节也顾到了,大答题的表述内容记清了,进度控制住了,效率自然就提高了.
还有就是一定要读作家评述后面的节选.有的考生只读关于作家和文学流派的介绍,不读教材中节选的引文,这样做是很危险的.试卷中有从教材里选出引文,要求考生回答作家的名字,作品的题目和对引文的理解.其实这些考生不是不想读后面的引文,而是没有学会阅读的方法.要想读懂后面的选文,关键是了解文学课本的写作特点.你得先弄清楚作家的创作主题和思想(这
一部分通常是写在作家评述部分中)然后顺着创作主题到选文中寻找和这些创作思想相符的句子(选文登在后面,和创作主体部分经常是脱节的)这样做才能既少看,还不遗漏内容.比如惠特曼的诗歌,自我之歌的主题是“歌颂个人主义,自由和平等”,用第一人称手法把诗人的思想和大众的思想联系起来,歌颂一个自由的美国.而书后节选中的song of myself中的第一诗节就体现了这种主题：I celebrate myself and I sing myself.(这句话说的是自由和个人主义),Every atom belonging to me as good belong to you.(这句话说得的诗人希望把自己的思想和大众的思想进行联系),很显然,每一个美国人都把歌颂自己变成一个座右铭,一个人人歌颂自由的国度也就必然是一个歌颂自由的国度.总之,一定要前后联系的看节选,先找到主题,再读节选.最后就是大答题不能死记硬背,得想点办法,加快记忆效率.比如背雪莱的西风颂,那么一大段怎么背呀？最简单的办法就是先把中文的大意背下来,再抓住关键字,回想英语的内容是什么.你可以这么背：“西风是雪莱的形象(image),西风是建设和摧毁的力量(constructive and destructive potential),西风是无处不在的力量(universality),用自然神祈祷希望和复生(primitive deity for hope and rebirth)”抓住了关键字,内容不就明确了吗？还有就是要找到作家之间,英美之间的一些相似性,这样对背诵也很有好处.比如课文中谈到托马斯哈代的自然主义时曾有过“性格即命运,环境即命运”的说法,在美国部分讨论德莱塞德自然主义时也有类似的内容,这个时候就要先背好托马斯哈代部分的内容,只有前面的内容背好了,后面的内容才有可能快速掠过,提高学习效率.类似的情况还出现在：狄更斯的创作主题和肖伯纳的创作主题之间有一些关键字是相似的(都谈到了谴责社会虚伪,不公和腐败),
英国现代文学创作特点和美国文学创作特点(都提到了from public to private, from chronological to psychic, from objective to subjective).很多上海速恩外教的同学其实开始英语水平都不太高,对文学也很头疼.但是找到了记忆方法之后,反而觉得文学很有意思,最后不仅考出了高分,还喜欢上了文学.这就全在学习方法了.总之,不能一句话一句话的“精读”,时间来不及,考试的时候未必记得住.耽误了时间,延迟了效率,得不偿失.
英美文学选读,如何学好英美文学选读，怎样提高英美文学选读
英美文学选读试题详解4
英美文学选读-阶段测评4 成绩：30分 一、Multiple Choice 共40 题 题号: 1 本题分数:2.5 分 ( )is generally regarded as the forerunner of the 20th—century “stream—of—consciousness” novels and the founder of psychological realism. A、Theodore Dreiser B、William Faulkner C、Henry James D、Mark Twain (P498.para.2)亨利.詹姆斯是美国现实主义文学大师，他的作品往往涉及美国之外的主题，其作品的风格是“心理活动”。被誉为20世纪美国意识流文学的先驱。 标准答案：C 考生答案：D 本题得分：0 分 题号: 2 本题分数:2.5 分 Closely related to Dickinson’s religious poetry are her poems concerning( ),ranging over the physical as well as the psychological and emotional aspects of death. A、love and nature B、death and universe C、death and immortality D、family and happiness （P518para2）迪金森的诗歌涉及宗教和爱情两方面，而其涉及宗教的诗歌往往是以死亡和永恒为主题的，所以答案是C。 标准答案：C 考生答案：A
剑桥少儿英语一级下知识点汇总
剑桥少儿英语一级下知识点汇总 Unit 1 School Opening Day 重点词汇： 【默写】太好了great，又again，假期holiday，过得愉快have fun，担心worry，蜡笔crayon，练习exercise，水water，蛋糕cake，录音机radio，图画picture，卫生纸toilet paper，柠檬汁lemonade 【复习】橡皮eraser/rubber，尺ruler，书book，文具盒pencil-case，铅笔pencil，玩具汽车toy car，钢笔pen，眼镜glasses，球ball 重点句型： 见到你很高兴。Nice to see you. 见到你我也很高兴。Nice to see you, too! 你的假期过得怎样？How’s your holiday? 太棒了。It’s great. 不要担心。Don’t worry. 让我帮助你。Let me help you. 谢谢。Thanks. 不用谢。You’re welcome. 见到你回来真好。It’s good to see you back. 又见到你们回来太好了。It’s great to see you all again. Unit 2 “Doing”English in the classroom 重点词汇： 【默写】饮料drink，植物plant，水果fruit，时间time，名字name，食物food，家庭family，身体body，体育sport，数字number，颜色colour，动物animal 重点句型： 家养动物是什么？What’s house animal? 农场动物是什么？What’s farm animal?
英美文学选读试题详解3
英美文学选读-阶段测评3 成绩：87.5分 一、Multiple Choice 共40 题 题号: 1 本题分数:2.5 分 https://www.360docs.net/doc/483546825.html,wrence’s novels( )are generally regarded as his masterpieces. A、The Rainbow，Women in Love B、The Rainbow，Sons and Lovers C、Sons and Lovers，Lady Chatterley’s Lover D、Women in Love，Lady Chatterley’s Lover （P370.para2）劳伦斯的成名作是《儿子和情人》，而其代表作是《虹》和《恋爱中的女人》 标准答案：A 考生答案：A 本题得分：2.5 分 题号: 2 本题分数:2.5 分 T.S.Eliot’s poem( )is heavily indebted to James Joyce in terms of the stream - of -consciousness technique,also a prelude to The Waste Land. A、―Prufrock‖ B、―Gerontion‖ C、The Hollow Men D、Lyrical Ballads （P358.para3）―Gerontion‖是一部用戏剧式独白写成的诗歌，是《荒原》的前奏曲，也采用了意识流派的文风。 标准答案：B 考生答案：B
本题得分：2.5 分 题号: 3 本题分数:2.5 分 https://www.360docs.net/doc/483546825.html,wrence’s autobiographical novel is( ). A、The Rainbow B、Women in Love C、Sons and Lovers D、Lady Chatterley’s Lover （P369.para1）劳伦斯的作品大多都是从心理上去探求让人的本能的，同时也反映人性中最内在的东西。其作品《儿子和情人》真实地反映了自己在童年时期的家庭状况，被视为其半自传体小说。 标准答案：C 考生答案：C 本题得分：2.5 分 题号: 4 本题分数:2.5 分 The typical representatives of G.B.Shaw’ s early plays are( ). A、Man and Superman，The Apple Cart B、Widowers’ House，Mrs. Warren’ s Profession C、Candida，Mrs. Warren’ s Profession D、The Apple Cart，Widowers’ House （P321-322）。萧伯纳的第一步剧作是Widowers’ House，写于1892年；第二部剧作是Mrs. Warren’ s Profession，写于1893年。 标准答案：B 考生答案：B 本题得分：2.5 分 题号: 5 本题分数:2.5 分 It was only after the publication of( )that https://www.360docs.net/doc/483546825.html,wrence was recognized as a prominent novelist.
剑桥少儿英语一级下册教学案
Unit 1 School Opening Day 一、单元要点 1．知识概述 （1）复习见面打招呼时的用语； （2）能相互介绍问好； （3）能就颜色、年龄及喜爱的水果、动物等进行提问； （4）学习字母组合ee在单词中发的音。 2．单元重点词汇 名词： holiday假日，friend朋友，fun娱乐，fruit水果，animal动物，colour颜色，crayon 蜡笔eraser/ rubber 橡皮toilet paper 卫生纸radio 收音机exercise book 练习本picture book 图画本lemonade 柠檬汁water 水 动词： worry 着急wear穿，戴spell 拼写greet 致候introduce 介绍help 帮助bring 带来 其它词汇： great 伟大的new 新的all 所有的please 请favourite 最受喜爱的人或物fine 健康的almost 几乎wonderful 了不起的 3．交际用语 （1）Oops!噢！（表示惊讶和遗憾） Let me help you! 让我来帮你吧！ （2）Where’s Pat？ Pat在哪里？ She’s coming. She’s with Anna now.
她马上就来了。她现在和Anna在一起。（3）Have fun! 玩得高兴！（4）It’s good to see you back.看到你回来真好。 （5）It’s great to see you all again.再次看到你们真高兴。 （6）Is she our new friend？她是我们的新朋友么？ （7）How was your holiday？你的假期过得如何？ It was great!真是太棒了！ 二、单元学习 1．重难点知识讲解 ①Words and expressions: holiday 假日friend 朋友have fun 玩得高兴worry 着急，担心②Oops! 噢！ Don’t worry！别着急。 Let me help you. 让我来帮助你。 ③Nice to see you! 很高兴见到你。 Nice to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。（熟人见面打招呼的用语。）Where’s Pat？Pat在哪里？ She’s coming. She’s with Anna now. 她来了。她现在和Anna在一起。 ④This way, please. 请走这边。 ⑤It’s great to see you all again! 再见到你们真是太棒了！ Is she our new friend？ 她是我们的新朋友吗？ ⑥It’s good to see you back. 看到你回来真是太好了！ How was your holiday？ 你的假期过得怎么样？
高中英语《Sir Gawain and the Green Knight》优质课教案、教学设计
Sir Gawain and the Green Knight 教学设计 主题语境:“人与社会”主题群中的主题群“文学、艺术与体育” 话题：文学 适用对象：高二学生 教材分析： 本文是根据一首诗歌改编的故事,取自北师大版高中英语必修模块五Literature Spot。本文篇幅较短，但情节奇特、引人入胜：主要主人公高文爵士勇敢接受生死挑战、抵御贵妇诱惑、守诺引颈直面斧头、含愧回到亚 瑟王宫几个场景组成。 其中，对高文爵士抵御贵妇诱惑这一场景的描述只是只言片语，为了引导学生更好的理解并归纳高文爵士抵御美色诱惑这一品质，教师在教学过程中补充了对这一场景描述的两个段落，使主人公高文爵士的形象更为多面化、更为立体。 本课根据教学内容，引导学生了解主要故事情节，分析人物品质，并从文学角度--背景，探讨文章中骑士精神在当时社会所代表的内涵。
学情分析： 本次授课对象为高二学生，经过高中一年的学习，他们已经能读懂简单读物、报刊、杂志，基本能理解大意；能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略，逐渐形成用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力；具有明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度；已具备较好的小组合作意识，上课勇于回答问题，思维活跃，敢于张嘴说英语，进一步 确保了各个环节的完成，实现学习目标。 课标分析： （一）主题语境 “人与社会”主题群中的主题群“文学、艺术与体育”。 (二)语篇类型 选修I 2. 记叙文，如：小说、科幻故事、幽默故事等。 具体解读“Sir Gawain and the Green Knight”是一篇小说的概要，通过了 解主要故事情节，分析骑士具备的品质，并总结这本小说所承载的文化 意义。 （三）语言知识
【自考答案】英美文学选读试题
绝密★考试结束前 全国2014年4月高等教育自学考试 英美文学选读试题 课程代码：00604 请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。全部题目用英文作答。 选择题部分 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用2 B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 I. Multiple Choice(40 points in all, 1 for each) Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. Mark your choice by blackening the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the answer sheet. 1. Shakespeare has established his giant position in world literature with his ______ plays, 154 sonnets and 2 long poems.B A. 27 B. 38 C.47 D. 52 2. john Milton’s literary achievement can be divided into three groups: the early poetic works, the middle prose pamphlets and the last ______.C A. romances B. dramas C. great poems D. ballads 3. The novels of ______ are the first literary works devoted to the study of problems of the lower— class people.C A. John Milton B. Daniel Defoe C. Henry Fielding D. Jonathan Swift
剑桥英语知识点总结(一级上 一级下)
剑桥少儿英语一级 知 识 点 汇 总
剑桥少儿英语一级知识点汇总 Unit 1 Hello, I’m Sam. 重点词汇： 【默写】一支钢笔 a pen，一支铅笔 a pencil，一个文具盒 a pencil-case，一把尺 a ruler，一本书 a book，一个书包 a bag，一块橡皮 an eraser 【认读】新的 new，展示 show，朋友 friend，我的 my，你的 your，他的 his，她的 her，我们的 our，他们的 their 重点句型：你好，请问你叫什么名字？Hello, your name, please? 我叫山姆。I’m Sam. 他的名字是比尔。比尔是我的朋友。His name is Bill. He is my friend. 她的名字是安。安是 我的朋友。 Her name is Ann.She is my friend. 这是我的新书。This is my new book. 把 你的钢笔给我看Show me your pen! 很高兴见到你。Nice to see you. 我很高兴见到你。Nice to see you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。我叫帕特。I’m Pat. Unit 2 It’s a goat. 重点词汇： 【默写】马 horse，奶牛 cow，猫 cat，狗 dog，绵羊 sheep，鸭子 duck，兔子 rabbit，鸡chicken，青蛙 frog，乌龟 turtle，鱼 fish，山羊 goat 【认读】长的 long，尾巴 tail，微笑 smile，大象 elephant，蜥蜴 lizard 重点句型：这是什么？What’s this? 这是我的猫。This is my cat. 让我来试试。Let me try. 它是一 只山羊。It’s a goat. 我喜爱它。I love it. Unit 3 I like apples. 重点词汇： 【默写】苹果 apple-apples， pear-pears，梨香蕉 banana-bananas，菠萝 pineapple-pineapples，桔子 orange-oranges ，西瓜 watermelon-watermelons ，椰子coconut-coconuts，柚子 grapefruit-grapefruits，葡萄 grape-grapes，芒果 mango-mangoes，柠檬 lemon -lemons，桃子 peach-peaches， 【认读】喜欢 like，想要 would like/want，一些 some，特别喜爱的 favourite，水果 fruit 重点句型：你想要什么？What would you like? 我想要一些苹果。I’d like some apples./I want some apples. 要多少？How many? 你想要一个苹果吗？Would you like an apple? 是的。/不用，谢谢。Yes, please./ No, thanks. 你特别喜爱的水果是什么？What’s your favourite fruit? 我喜欢香蕉。I like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。I don’t like bananas. 你呢？How about you? 我也是。Me too.
历年英美文学选读真题及答案
2004年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英美文学选读试题 （课程代码0604） 全部题目用英文作答，并将答案写在答题纸相应位置上，否则不计分。 PART ONE （40 POINTS） Ⅰ.Multiple Choice (40 points in all, 1 for each) Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. Write your correct answer on the answer sheet. 1.“And we will sit upon the rocks, /Seeing the shepherds feed their flocks,/By shallow rivers to whose falls/Melodious birds sing madrigals.” The above lines are taken from ______. A. Milton’s Paradise Lost B. Marlowe’s “The Passionate shepherd to His Love” C. Shakespeare’s “Sonnet 18” D. John Donne’s “The Sun Rising” 2.The English Renaissance period was an age of ______ . A. poetry and drama B. drama and novel C. novel and poetry D. romance and poetry 3.Here are four lines taken from Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie Queene: “But on his brest a bloudie Crosse he bore,/The deare remembrance of his dying Lord,/For whose sweete sake that glorious badge he wore,/And dead as living ever him adored.” Who is the “dying Lord” discussed in the above lines? A. Beowulf B. King Arthur C. Jesus Christ D. Jupiter 4.In Shakespeare’s Merchant of Venice, Antonio could not pay back the money he borrowed from Shylock, because ______. A. his money was all invested in the newly-emerging textile industry B. his enterprise went bankrupt C. Bassanio was able to pay his own debt D. his ships had all been lost 5. Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 18? A. The speaker eulogizes the power of Nature. B. The speaker satirizes human vanity. C. The speaker praises the power of artistic creation. D. The speaker meditates on man’s salvation. 6. In English poetry, a four-line stanza is called ______. A. heroic couplet B. quatrain C. Spenserian stanza D. terza rima 7. “Let not Ambition mock their useful toil,/Their homely joys, and destiny obscure;/Nor Grandeur hear with a disdainful smile /The short and simple annals of the poor.” The above lines are taken from . A. Alexander Pope’s Essay on Criticism B. Coleridge’s “Kubla Khan” 1word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持.
剑桥预备级下册知识点汇总
剑桥预备级下册知识点汇总 目录 剑桥少儿英语预备级下知识点汇总 (22) Unit 1 School is fun. (22) Unit 2 Classroom Olympics (22) Unit 3 You and I (33) Unit 4 They are my friends. (33) Unit 5 I like dogs. (44) Unit 6 Do you like oranges? (44) Unit 7 What’s Bobby doing? (44) Unit 8 What’s in the pizza? (55) Unit 9 Dress for Children’s Day (55) Unit 10 What are they doing? (66) Unit 11 Where are you going? (66) Unit 12 A song of opposites (77) Unit 13 The big man and the little people (77) Unit 14 Hello! This is my friend, Linda. (88) Unit 15 He’s got three sticks. (88) Unit 16 Game time (99) 剑桥少儿英语预备级上册知识点总结 (99) 一、问候用语： (99) 二、告别用语： (99) 三、感谢： Thank you ! Thanks 谢谢！ (99) 四、书中句型： (99)
五、单词分类总结： (1111) 1. 颜色： (1111) 2. 水果： (1212) 3. 地点： (1212) 4. 衣物： (1212) 5. 动物： (1212) 6. 交通工具： (1212) 7. 文具： (1212) 8. 食物： (1212) 9. 物品： (1212) 10.表示方向和位置的词： (1313) 11. 数词： (1313) 剑桥少儿英语预备级下知识点汇总 Unit 1 School is fun. 重点词汇： 【默写】包bag,，书book，钢笔pen 【认读】铅笔pencil，文具盒pencil- case，橡皮eraser，尺ruler，黑板blackboard 【复习】操场playground，游泳池swimming pool，教室classroom，花园garden 重点句型： 你能看见什么？What can you see? 我能看见一本大书.I can see a big book. 这是我们的游泳池.This is our swimming pool. School is fun,school is fun,Drawing,singing and we are Number One. School is fun,school is fun,Reading,writing and we are Number One. Dancing,running,jumping and swimming.Dancing,running,jumping and swimming. We are Number One,We are Number One. Unit 2 Classroom Olympics 重点词汇：
英美文学选读模拟试卷一
Network Education College, BLCU 《英美文学选读》模拟试卷一 注意： 1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。 2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。 3.本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。 4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。 I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 30 points) Directions:There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of_______. [A] Piers Plowman [B] Sir Gawain and the Green Knight [C] Confessio Amantis [D] The Canterbury Tales 2. In "After Apple- Picking," Robert Frost wrote: "For I have had too much / Of apple -picking: I am overtired/ Of the great harvest I myself desired." From these lines we can conclude that the speaker is_______. [A] happy about the harvest [B] still very much interested in apple-picking [C] expecting a greater harvest [D] indifferent to what he once desired 3.With Howells, James, and Mark Twain active on the literary scene,_______became the major trend in American literature in the seventies and eighties of the 19th century. [A] Sentimentalism [B] romanticism [C] realism [D] naturalism 4. Of the following American poets in the twentieth century, the one who has the best knowledge of Chinese culture is _______. [A] Robert Frost [B] Allen Ginsberg [C] Ezra Pound [D] Cummings 5. _______is the first important governess novel in the English literary history. [A] Jane Eyre [B] Emma [C] Wuthering Heights [D] Middlemarch 6. The Hemingway Code heroes are best remembered for their_______. [A] indestructible spirit [B] pessimistic view of life [C] war experiences [D] masculinity 7. Which of the following is taken from John Keats’Ode to a Nightingale? _______
剑桥预备级下册知识点汇总
剑桥少儿英语预备级知识点总结 目录 剑桥少儿英语预备级下知识点汇总 (2) Unit 1 School is fun. (2) Unit 2 Classroom Olympics (3) Unit 3 You and I (3) Unit 4 They are my friends. (3) Unit 5 I like dogs. (4) Unit 6 Do you like oranges? (4) Unit 7 What’s Bobby doing? (5) Unit 8 What’s in the pizza? (5) Unit 9 Dress for Children’s Day (6) Unit 10 What are they doing? (6) Unit 11 Where are you going? (7) Unit 12 A song of opposites (8) Unit 13 The big man and the little people (8) Unit 14 Hello! This is my friend, Linda. (9) Unit 15 He’s got three sticks. (9) Unit 16 Game time (10) 剑桥少儿英语预备级上册知识点总结 (10) 一、问候用语： (10) 二、告别用语： (11) 三、感谢：Thank you ! Thanks 谢谢！ (11) 四、书中句型： (11)
五、单词分类总结： (13) 1. 颜色： (13) 2. 水果： (13) 3. 地点： (14) 4. 衣物： (14) 5. 动物： (14) 6. 交通工具： (14) 7. 文具： (14) 8. 食物： (15) 9. 物品： (15) 10.表示方向和位置的词： (15) 11. 数词： (15) 剑桥少儿英语预备级下知识点汇总 Unit 1 School is fun. 重点词汇： 【默写】包bag,，书book，钢笔pen 【认读】铅笔pencil，文具盒pencil-case，橡皮eraser，尺ruler，黑板blackboard 【复习】操场playground，游泳池swimming pool，教室classroom，花园garden 重点句型： 你能看见什么？What can you see? 我能看见一本大书。I can see a big book. 这是我们的游泳池。This is our swimming pool. School is fun,school is fun,Drawing,singing and we are Number One.
英美文学框架复习资料
英美文学框架 英美文学重要笔记，精华版，推荐！ Old English 450-1066
最新剑桥少儿英语一级下册各单元知识点汇总
剑桥少儿英语一级下册各单元知识点汇总 Unit1 School opening day. 单词：crayon蜡笔 rubber橡皮 toilet paper厕纸 radio收音机 exercise book 练习本 picture图片 lemonade柠檬汁 water 水 句型：1. Don’t worry! 不要担心。 2. Nice to see you, too. 也很高兴见到你。 3. Nice to see you again. 很高兴又一次见到你。 4. It’ s great to see you. 见到你很高兴。 5. Is she our new friend? 她是我们的新朋友吗？ 6. -How was your holiday? 你的假期过得怎么样？ -It was great! 很棒！ 音标：ee |i:| Unit3 Lunch in the garden. 单词：burger汉堡包 chips薯条 noodles面条 carrot胡萝卜 milk牛奶chicken鸡肉 cookie曲奇饼 sandwich三明治 pizza比萨 pumpkin南瓜 onion洋葱 chocolate巧克力coffee咖啡 butter黄油 sausages香肠 fries薯条 juice果汁 beer啤酒 rice大米 cheese奶酪hot dog热狗 句型：1.-What would you like? 你想要什么？ -I’d like… 我想要…… Can I have…? 我可以要些…… No Problem 没问题 Let’s buy…... 让我们买…… What shall we buy ?Any ideas? 我们买点什么？给点建议 I’m hungry now. 我现在很饿 Help yourself ,please! 请自便 音标： Unit4 We are having an English class. 句型： Hello ,everyone.Please work in group now. 大家好，现在请分组工作。 This is long ,which is short?It is over there. 这是长的，哪个是短的？它在那边。 Where is my shell? 我的贝壳在哪里？ It is under your paper . 在你的纸下面。 Ah,here it is .thanks.啊，它在这，谢谢。 You are welcome! 不用谢！
英美文学选读笔记整理版英国Romantic
Chapter 3 ------------The Romantic Period(英国） Romanticism refers to an artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the late 18th century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination, departure from the attitudes and forms of classicism, and rebellion against established social rules and conventions. Historical background: Rousseau’s ideas provided guiding principles for the French Revolution (1789-1794) The primarily agricultural society had been replaced by a modern industrialized one. Political reforms and mass demonstrations shook the foundation of aristocratic rule in Britain. Cultural background 1.Inspiration for the romantic approach initially came from two great shapers of thought, French philosopher Jean Jacques Rousseau and German writer Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Rousseau established the cult of the individual and championed the freedom of the human spirit. Goethe and his compatriots extolled the romantic spirit as manifested in German folk songs, Gothic architecture, and the plays of English playwright William Wordsworth. 2. The Romantics saw man essentially as an individual in the solitary state and emphasized the special qualities of each individual’s mind. Romanticism actually constitutes a change of direction from attention to the outer world of social civilization to the inner world of the human spirit. 3. In the works of the sentimental writers, we note a new interest in literatures and legends other than those of Greece and Rome. It was in effect a revolt of the English imagination against the neoclassical reason. Features of the romantic literature 1.Expressiveness: Instead of regarding poetry as “a mirror to nature”, the romantics hold that the object of the artist should be the expression of the artist’s emotions, impressions, or beliefs 2. Imagination: Romantic literature puts great emphasis on the creative function of the imagination, seeing art as a formulation of intuitive, imaginative perceptions that tend to speak a nobler truth than that of fact, logic, or the here and now. 3.Singularity: Romantic poets have a strong love for the remote, the unusual, the strange, the supernatural, the mysterious, the splendid, the picturesque, and the illogical. 4. Worship of nature: Romantic poets see in nature a revelation of Truth, the “living garment of God”. 5.Simplicity: Romantic poets tend to turn to the humble people and the everyday life for subjects, employing the commonplace, the natural and the simple as their materials 6.The Romantic period is an age of poetry. The Romantic period is also a great age of prose. The major novelists of the Romantic period are Jane Austen and Walter Scott. Gothic novel was one phase of the Romantic Movement. Its principal elements are violence, horror, and the supernatural Willam Blake Points of view: 1. Politically Blake was a rebel, mixing a good deal with the radicals like Thomas Paine. He strongly criticized the capitalists’cruel exploitation. He cherished great expectations and enthusiasm for the French Revolution and regarded it as a necessary stage leading to the millennium predicted by the biblical prophets. 2. Literarily Blake was the first important Romantic poet, showing a contempt for the rule of reason, opposing the classical tradition of the 18th century, and treasuring the individual’s imagination. His works: Poetical Sketches (1783) Marriage of Heaven and Hell (1790) Songs of Innocence (1809) Songs of Experience (1794) 1. Songs of Innocence (1809)