201812月英语四级考试真题全解析(第一套)

2017年12月英语四级考试真题全解析（第一套）

第一部分：写作

题目解析：

审题：

四级写作的第一步即读懂题目要求。读题目时我们需要在题干中去找“关键词”。本次作文中读完题目，建议同学们用笔勾画出来五个关键词，即五个要点，顺序依次是“30 minutes”、“essay”、“how”、“the relationship between doctors andpatients”、“write at least 120 words but no more than180 words”其中关于考试时间和作文字数的要求每年都一致。接下来审题的重点：这次写作要求我们写一篇常见的议论文，并且去简述如何处理医生和病人的关系。读完题目之后，我们了解到这次的写作主题即“医患关系（the relationship between doctors andpatients）”。

谋篇：

四级写作的第二步即布局三段结构，这次写作中强调“如何处理医患关系”，所以我们在第二段写作时，可以从两个维度出发—医生和患者—去叙述如何正确处理两个主体之间的关系。

框架：全文分为三个段落。第一段为话题引出段（可结合情景作文第一段，先表明自己的观点）；第二段为原因分析段（主要从医生/患者两个方面进行原因论述）；第三段为意义阐述段。

具体的文如下，仅做参考：

In the present age,it is generally acknowledged that the relationship between doctors and patients is playing indispensable roles inour lives.As far as I am concerned,we should balance this kind of relationship from two aspects,doctorsand patients.

The causes of this perspective are multiple.In the first place,the reason hasbeen cited as a major reason that doctorscannot be understood,for patients always maintain doctors can cure all kindsof disease.This is mainly due to the fact that although medical technology and science are advanced at an amazingrate,there exists a multitude of various kinds of diseases we cannot cure.Furthermore,the reason can contribute this perspective that patients are believed to be lack of thefundamental medical knowledge,which results in this relationship are worried.Plenty of evidence has shown that anincreasing number of patients often go to extremes if their diseases cannot be cureinstantly.

When it comes to ourmodern society,it is universally acknowledged that dealing

with the relationship between doctors and patients in areasonable way plays a vitally important role in our lives.Undoubtedly,ifwe spare no efforts to do so,our future will be hopeful and promising.

分割线

第二部分：听力

Section A

New report 1

1.答案:B)Her little brother.

2.答案:C)By selling lemonade andpictures.

题目解析：

第1题：

Q:Who did Edison raise money for?

此题用新闻首句原则,了解大致容是Edison卖柠檬水和画画为生病需要做心脏手术(surgery)的弟弟筹资。第一道题给考生来了个下马威,难度系数比较高,需要考生自己分类信息再听取问题作答,这种题型称为模棱两可型题目,考察学生听力和反应能力。A)Her friend Erika.根据顺序原则,A选项在新闻最后才出现且与问题不符，先不作考虑。C/D选项是Edison祖母猜测Edison偷听到祖父的对话,从而得知弟弟生病,与问题无关,故排除。

第2题：

Q:How did Edison raisemoney?

这道题难度中等,根据选项形式都是by,可得知问题一定是问how,因此,可预先考虑应该紧抓文章中的“方式”,再根据视听一致原则即可得出答案。

原文：

A9-year-old girl in New Mexico has raised more than$500 for her little brotherwho needs heart surgery in Houston Texas this July.AddisonWitulski's grandmother Kim Allred said Addison probably overheard aconversation between family members talking about the funds needed to get herlittle brother to treatment.

"I guess she overheard her grandfather and me talking about how we’re worriedabout how we’re going to get to Houston,for my grandson’s heart surgery,”saidAllred.She decided to go outside and have a lemonade stand and make somedrawings and pictures and se ll them.”

That’swhen Addison and her friends Erika and Emily Borden decided to sell lemonadefor 50 cents a cup and sell pictures for 25 cents each.

BeforeAllred knew it,New Mexico State Police Officers were among the many,stoppingby helping them reach a total of$568.The family turned to social mediaexpressing their gratitude saying,“From the bottom of our hearts,we wouldlike to deeply thank each and every person that stopped by!”

New report 2

3.答案：C)Providing clean energy to five million people.

4.答案：B)They can be laid right on top of existing highways.

题目解析：

第3题：

Q：What is the Francis’purpose ofconstructing solar panels?

原文:Last week,France announced the country wouldpay 621miles of road with solar panels over the next five years with the goalof providing cheap,renewable energy to five million people.(法国将在五年马路上建造太阳能板,旨在为人们供应可生能源。)

这道题难度中等,遵照视一致原则,同时注意答案前后一致。

第4题：

Q:What is especial about the solar panels used in the walkway?

这道题有模棱两可选项出现,即B/C。但是,C呈现的听力容只是介绍太阳能板的厚度；而B则是问题所问的特殊作用,因此,综合问题,得出答案即B。其中,highway相对应同义替换的词汇有:walkway,bypass等。

原文：

Last week,France announced that the countrywill pave 621 miles of road with solar panels over the next five years,withthe goal of providing cheap,renewable energy to five million people.

Called“the Wattway,”the roads will be builtthrough joint efforts with the French road-building company Colas and theNational Institute of Solar Energy.The company spent the last five yearsdeveloping solar panels that are only about a quarter of an inch thick and are strongenough to stand up to heavy highway traffic without breaking or making theroads more slippery.The panels are also designed so that they can be installeddirectly on top of existing roadways,making them relativelycheap and easy to install.

Franceisn’t the first country to kick around the idea of paving its roads with solarpanels.In November 2015,the Netherlands completed a 229-foot-long bike pathpaved with solar panels as a test for future projects.However,this is thefirst time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existingroads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.

New report 3

5.答案：A)Endless fighting in the region.

6.答案：D)To find evidence of the existence of the“lost lions”.

7.答案：B)Lions’tracks.

题目解析：

第5题：

Q：What has made it difficult to surveylions in remote parts of Susan and Ethiopia？

原文：Continuousfighting in the region has made survey difficult.

这篇新闻研究者们证实非洲的狮子正在大围消失,并成立小组研究狮子的栖息地。这道题难度中等,通过视听一致即可。

第6题：

Q:What was the main purpose of the research?

细节题。目的题，按照顺序中段听到了thediscovery of the lost lions容，以及catchimages…/identify lions’tracks，确定答案。

第7题：

Q:What did the researchers find in the national park?

解析：细节题。视听一致原则，依据identifylions’tracks,确定答案.

原文：

Lions have disappeared from much of Africa,but for the past few years scientists have wondered if the big cats werehanging on in remote parts of Sudan and Ethiopia.Continuous fighting in theregion has made surveys difficult.But scientists released a report Mondaydocumenting,with hard evidence,the discovery of"lost lions."

A team with Oxford University’s WildlifeConservation Research Unit,supported by a charity organization,spent twonights in November camping in the National Park in northwest Ethiopia,on theEthiopia-Sudan border.The researchers set out six camera traps capturingimages of lions,and they identified lion tracks.

The scientists concluded that lions are alsolikely to live in the neighbouring National Park across the border in Sudan.The International Union for Conservation of Nature had previously consideredthe area a"possible range"for the species,and local people hadreported seeing lions in the area,but no one presented convincing evidence.

Section B

Conversation 1

8.【答案】A.Her“lucky birthday”

【问题】What is the woman looking forward to?

【原文+解析】A golden or lucky birthday iswhen one turns the age of their birth date.一个黄金或幸运的生日是当一个人到达出生日期的年龄。

9.【答案】D.Threw her a surprise party.

【问题】What did the woman’s parents do on her sister’slucky birthday?

【原文+解析】My parents did throw her asurprise party that year.那年我父母给她举办了一个惊喜派对。

10.答案：B.The trip her husband has planned.

【问题】What is the woman eager to find out about?

【原文+解析】I’m dying to know what kind of trip he has planned or way we are going.我很想知道他计划了什么样的旅行，或者我们打算去哪。

11.答案：C.He is eager to learn how thecouple’s holiday turns out.

【问题】What does the man say at the end of theconversation?

【原文+解析】I can’t wait to hear all aboutit when you get back.我等不及要听到你回来的消息了。

原文：

M:I bet you're looking forward to the end of this month.Are you?

W:Yes,I am.How did you know?

M:David told me you had a special birthday coming up.

W:Oh…yeah that's right.This year will be my golden birthday.

M:What does that mean?I've never heard of a golden birthday.

W:I've actually just learnt this concept myself.Fortunately,just in time tocelebrate.A golden or lucky birthday is when one turns the age of their birthdate.So,for example,my sister's birthday is December 9th and her goldenbirthday would have been the year she turned nine years https://www.360docs.net/doc/4a10273860.html,e to think ofit,my parents did throw her a surprise party that year.

M:Interesting.Too bad I missed mine.My golden birthday would've been four yearsago.I assume you got big plans then.

W:Actually yes.My husband is planning a surprise holiday for the two of us nextweek.I have no idea what he's got in mind,but I'm excited to find out.Has hementioned anything to you?

M:He might have.

历年英语四级真题及答案详解

2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案真题： Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: F or this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Free admission to museums Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the

sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunde rstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive

大学英语四级第套真题试卷及答案

2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案 (第一套) Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgement. C) The self-driving system was faulty. D) The car was moving at a fast speed. 2. A) They have done better than conventional cars. B) They have caused several severe crashes. C) They have posed a threat to other drivers. D) They have generally done quite well. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 3. A) He works at a national park. B) He is a queen been specialist. C) He removed the beyond from the boot.

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(绝对完整） Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lectures. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1. 越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么？ 2. 也会带来一些问题 3. 你的看法？ Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How Do You See Diversity? As a manager, Tiffany is responsible for interviewing applicants for some of the positions with her company .During one interview, she noticed that the candidate never made direct eye contact. She was puzzled and somewhat disappointed because she liked the individual otherwise. He had a perfect resume and gave good responses to her questions, but the fact that he never looked her in the eye said “untrustworthy,” so she decided to offer the job to her second choice. “It wasn’t until I attended a diversity workshop that I realized the person we passed over was the perfect person,” Tiffany confesses. What she hadn’t known at the time of the interview was that the candidate’s “different” behavior was simply a cultural misunderstanding . He was an Asian-American raised in a household where respect for those in authority was shown by averting(避开) your eyes. “I was just thrown off by the lack of ye contact; not realizing it was cultural,” Tiffany says. “I missed out ,but will not miss that opportunity again.” Many of us have had similar encounters with behaviors we perceive as different. As the world becomes smaller and our workplaces more diverse, it is becoming essential to expand our under-standing of others and to reexamine some of our false assumptions . Hire Advantage At a time when hiring qualified people is becoming more difficult ,employers who can eliminate invalid biases(偏爱) from the process have a distinct advantage .My company, Mindsets LLC ,helps organizations and individuals see their own blind spots . A real estate recruiter we worked with illustrates the positive difference such training can make .

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: You should write atleast 120 words but no more than 180 words. Supposea foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the mostinteresting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Questions 36 to 45 are based onthe following passage. Global warming is a trend towardwarmer conditions around the world. Part of the warming is natural; we haveexperienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the ice 36 away.However, we have already reached temperatures that are in 37 withother minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural. We are 38 toa predicted worldwide increase in temperatures 39 between 1℃and 6℃over the next 100 years. The warming will be more 40 in some areas, less in others, and some placesmay even cool

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)

2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（第一套）Part I Writing （25 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short easy on how to best handle the relationship between doctors and patients. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension （25 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) Her friend Erika. C) Her grandfather. B) Her little brother. D) Her grandmother. 2. A) By taking pictures for passers-by. C) By selling lemonade and pictures. B) By working part time at a hospital. D) By asking for help on social media. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Finding cheaper ways of highway construction. B) Generating electric power for passing vehicles. C) Providing clean energy to five million people. D) Testing the efficiency of the new solar panel. 4. A) They can stand the wear and tear of natural elements. B) They can be laid right on top of existing highways. C) They are only about half an inch thick. D) They are made from cheap materials. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) Endless fighting in the region. C) Inadequate funding for research. B) The hazards from the desert. D) The lack of clues about the species. 6. A) To observe the wildlife in the two national parks. B) To identify the reasons for the lions’ disappearance. C) To study the habitat of lions in Sudan and Ethiopia.

2020年英语四级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版)

英语四级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版) 范文： Writing：家长角色 There are several possible reasons accountable for this phenomenon(中心句). To begin with, family in growing numbers has only one child; therefore, parents oftentimes focus all their attentions on that child and exert much pressure on him or her(原因一). Moreover, numerous parents intend to realize their unfulfilled dreams by letting their children learn what they failed to learn and apply for the college by which they failed to be accepted, because they have become richer and they believe that they have the power to make what they wanted and want come true now(原因二). For instance, my uncle used to be a poor man and his dream that one day he would become a violinist was broken because of lack of money. But he made a fortune by selling coals, and then forced his son, my younger brother to practice playing violin. My brother was a huge fan of sports, but now he has to play violin everyday unwillingly and ofter quarrels with their parents(举例：原来-然后-结局). To sum up, it is unreasonable for parents to control their children’s life(总结句). In order to help them grow happily

大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版

精品文档 2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版）来源：文都教育 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder. B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C) Replace the cupboard with a new one. D) Place the tea on a lower shelf next time. 2. A) At Mary Johnson's. C) In an exhibition hall. B) At a painter's studio. D) Outside an art gallery. 3. A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience. B) She does not quite agree with what the man said. C) The man had better talk with the students himself. D) New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4. A) He helped Doris build up the furniture. B) Doris helped him arrange the furniture.

2014-2019历年大学英语四级真题及答案

2014-2019历年大学英语四级真题及答案 2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题 Part I Writing （30 minutes） Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the first place you would like to take him/her to see and why? Part II Listening Comprehension （30 minutes） Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C）and D）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 1. A）The man should visit the museums. B）She can’t stand the hot weather. C）The beach resort is a good choice. D）She enjoys staying in Washington. 2. A）Her new responsibilities in the company. B）What her job prospects are. C）What the customers’ feedbac k is. D）The director’s opinion of her work. 3. A）Combine her training with dieting. B）Repeat the training every three days. C）Avoid excessive physical training. D）Include weightlifting in the program. 4. A）When she will return home. B）Whether she can go by herself. C）Whether she can travel by air. D）When she will completely recover. 5. A）The woman knows how to deal with the police. B）The woman had been fined many times before. C）The woman had violated traffic regulations. D）The woman is good at finding excuses. 6. A）Switch off the refrigerator for a while. B）Have someone repair the refrigerator. C）Ask the man to fix the refrigerator. D）Buy a refrigerator of better quality. 7. A）He owns a piece of land in the downtown area. B）He has got enough money to buy a house. C）He can finally do what he has dreamed of. D）He is moving into a bigger apartment. 8. A）She is black and blue all over. B）She has to go to see a doctor. C）She stayed away from work for a few days. D）She got hurt in an accident yesterday.

历年英语四级真题及答案下载

2010年6月英语四级考试真题He has proved to be a better reader than the woman. B) He has difficulty understanding the book. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book. D) He cannot finish his assignment before the deadline. She will drive the man to the supermarket. B) The man should buy a car of his own. C) The man needn't go shopping every week. D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store. Get more food and drinks. B) Ask his friend to come over. C) Tidy up the place. D) Hold a party. The talks can be held any day except this Friday. B) He could change his schedule to meet John Smith. C) The first-round talks should start as soon as possible. D) The woman should contact John Smith first. He understands the woman's feelings. B) He has gone through a similar experience. C) The woman should have gone on the field trip. D) The teacher is just following the regulations. She will meet the man halfway. B) She will ask David to talk less. C) She is sorry the man will not come. D) She has to invite David to the party. Few students understand Prof. Johnson's lectures. B) Few students meet Prof. Jonson's requirements. C) Many students find Prof. Johnson's lectures boring. D) Many students have dropped Prof. Johnson's class. Check their computer files. B) Make some computations. C) Study a computer program. D) Assemble a computer. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. It allows him to make a lot of friends.

大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案

2016年6月大学英语四级考试真题试卷(一)及答案 Part Ⅰ Writing ? ?? （30minutes） (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions：For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to express your thanks to one of your friends who helped you most when you were in difficulty. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news reports and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1.A) How college students can improve their sleep habits. B) Why sufficient sleep is important for college students. C) Why college students are more likely to have stress problems. D) How college students can handle their psychological problems. 2.A) It is not easy to improve on e’s sleep habits. B) It is not good for students play video games. C) Students who are better prepared generally get higher scores in examinations. D) Making last-minute preparations for tests may be less effective than sleeping. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3.A) Whether more airports should be built around London. B) Whether adequate investment is being made to improve airport facilities. C) Whether the British Airports Authority should sell off some of its assets. D) Whether the Spanish company could offer better service. 4.A) Inefficient management. C) Lack of innovation and competition B) Poor ownership structure. D) Lack of runway and terminal capacity Questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.

201812月英语四级考试真题全解析(第一套)

历年英语四级真题及答案详解

大学英语四级第套真题试卷及答案

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

2020年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案

大学英语四级考试真题及答案(三套全)

2020年英语四级考试真题及答案(卷一完整版)

大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版

2014-2019历年大学英语四级真题及答案

历年英语四级真题及答案下载

大学英语四级考试真题试卷及答案

最新大学英语四级考试真题及答案