GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词(3)
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词（3）
81. sage / saga
sage： Sage means wise and knowledgeable, especially as the result of a lot of experience. (LITERARY) Or a person who is regarded as being very wise.
saga - 传奇
82. whim / rim / brim
whim： A whim is a wish to do or have something which seems to have no serious reason or purpose behind it, and often occurs suddenly.
brim： If someone or something is brimming with a particular quality, they are full of that quality.
When your eyes are brimming with tears, they are full of fluid because you are upset, although you are not actually crying.
rim -表边缘
83. flit / flip / fleet
flit： If you flit around or flit between one place and another, you go to lots of places without staying for very long in any of them.
If an expression flits across your face or an idea flits through your mind, it is there for a short time and then goes again.
flip： If you flip a device on or off, or if you flip a switch, you turn it on or off by pressing the switch
quickly.(=flick)
If you flip through the pages of a book, for example, you quickly turn over the pages in order to find a particular one or to get an idea of the contents.
If you say that someone is being flip, you disapprove of them because you think that what they are saying shows they
are not being serious enough about something.
fleet - 短暂的
84. lull / gull / dull
lull： A lull is a period of quiet or calm in a longer period of activity or excitement.
gull：考察的经常是gullible 表容易被骗的
85. rash / rehash
rash： If someone is rash or does rash things, they act without thinking carefully first, and therefore make mistakes or behave foolishly.
rehash： If you describe something as a rehash, you are criticizing it because it repeats old ideas, facts, or themes, though some things have been changed to make it appear new.
86. grin / chagrin
grin： A grin is a broad smile.
If you grin and bear it, you accept a difficult or unpleasant situation without complaining because you know there is nothing you can do to make things better.
chagrin： Chagrin is a feeling of disappointment, upset, or annoyance, perhaps because of your own failure. (FORMAL, WRITTEN)
87. voluble / voluminous
voluble： If you say that someone is voluble, you mean that they talk a lot with great energy and enthusiasm. (FORMAL)
voluminous： Something that is voluminous is very large or contains a lot of things. (FORMAL)
88. virtue / virtual / virus
89. paean / panache / panacea
paean： A paean is a piece of music, writing, or film that expresses praise, admiration, or happiness. (LITERARY)(=eulogy)(赞歌，凯歌)
panache： If you do something with panache, you do it in a confident, stylish, and elegant way.
panacea - 万能灵药
90. premise / surmise / demise
surmise： If you surmise that something is true, you guess it from the available evidence, although you do not know for certain. (FORMAL)
91. employ / deploy / ploy
deploy： To deploy troops or military resources means to organize or position them so that they are ready to be used.
ploy： A ploy is a way of behaving that someone plans carefully and secretly in order to gain an advantage for themselves.(策略)
92. apposite / opposite
apposite： Something that is apposite is suitable for or appropriate to what is happening or being discussed. (FORMAL)
93. object / objection / objective / objectivity
objective： Objective information is based on facts.
94. lurid / lucid
lurid： If you say that something is lurid, you are critical of it because it involves a lot of violence, sex, or shocking detail.
95. covet / covert / overt
covet： If you covet something, you strongly want to have it for yourself.(FORMAL)
covert： Covert activities or situations are secret or hidden. (FORMAL)
overt： An overt action or attitude is done or shown in an open and obvious way.
96. stationary / stationery
stationary： Something that is stationary is not moving.(=static)
97. supple / supplement / supplicate
supple： A supple object or material bends or changes shape easily without cracking or breaking.
supplicate： A supplicant is a person who prays to God or respectfully asks an important person to help them or to give them something that they want very much. (FORMAL)
98. binge / hinge / fringe
binge： If you go on a binge, you do too much of something, such as drinking alcohol, eating, or spending money. (INFORMAL)
hinge： A hinge is a piece of metal, wood, or plastic
that is used to join a door to its frame or to join two things together so that one of them can swing freely.
fringe： To be on the fringe or the fringes of a place means to be on the outside edge of it, or to be in one of the parts that are farthest from its centre.
99. thorough / through / though
100. staple / stable
staple： A staple food, product, or activity is one that is basic and important in people's everyday lives.
101. dismiss / remiss
remiss： If someone is remiss, they are careless about doing things which ought to be done. (FORMAL)
102. contend / consent / constant / content / contempt
contend： If you have to contend with a problem or difficulty, you have to deal with it or overcome it.
If you contend that something is true, you state or argue that it is true.(FORMAL)
If you contend with someone for something such as power, you compete with them to try to get it.
consent： If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it. (FORMAL)
contempt： If you have contempt for someone or something, you have no respect for them or think that they are unimportant.
103. hunch / bunch / crunch
hunch： If you have a hunch about something, you are sure that it is correct or true, even though you do not have any proof of it.(INFORMAL)
crunch： If something crunches or if you crunch it, it makes a breaking or crushing noise, for example when you step on it.
If you say that something will happen if or when it comes to the crunch, you mean that it will happen if or when the time comes when something has to be done.
104. gauche / gaudy
gauche： If you describe someone as gauche, you mean that they are awkward and uncomfortable in the company of other people.
gaudy： If something is gaudy, it is very brightly-colored and showy.
105. meritorious / meretricious
meritorious： If you describe something as meritorious, you approve of it for its good or worthwhile qualities. (FORMAL)(联系merit)
meretricious： If you describe something as meretricious, you disapprove of it because although it looks attractive it is actually of little value. (FORMAL)
106. blithe / lithe
blithe： You use blithe to indicate that something is done casually, without serious or careful thought.
lithe： A lithe person is able to move and bend their body easily and gracefully.(=supple)
107. enclose / disclose
disclose： If you disclose new or secret information, you tell people about it.
108. compliment / complement
compliment： A compliment is a polite remark that you say to someone to show that you like their appearance, appreciate their qualities, or approve of what they have done.
complement： If one thing complements another, it goes well with the other thing and makes its good qualities more noticeable.
109. austere / astute
austere： If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance.
astute： If you describe someone as astute, you think they show an understanding of behavior and situations, and are skilful at using this knowledge to their own
advantage.(机敏;狡猾)
110. pretentious / tendentious / contentious
tendentious： Something that is tendentious expresses a particular opinion or point of view very strongly, especially one that many people disagree with. (FORMAL)
contentious： A contentious issue causes a lot of disagreement or arguments. (FORMAL)
111. causal / caustic
caustic： A caustic remark is extremely critical, cruel, or bitter. (FORMAL)
112. slight / blight / plight / delight
113. fret / flat / flag
fret： If you fret about something, you worry about it.
114. daunt / haunt / vaunt / flaunt / saunter / gaunt
daunt： If something daunts you, it makes you feel
slightly afraid or worried about dealing with it.
vaunt： If you describe something as vaunted or much vaunted, you mean
that people praise it more than it deserves. (FORMAL)
flaunt： If you say that someone flaunts their possessions, abilities, or qualities, you mean that they display them in a very obvious way, especially in order to
try to obtain other people's admiration.
saunter： If you saunter somewhere, you walk there in a slow, casual way.
gaunt： If someone looks gaunt, they look very thin, usually because they have been very ill or worried.
115. morbid / moribund / mordant
morbid： If you describe a person or their interest in something as morbid, you mean that they are very interested in unpleasant things, especially death, and you think this is strange.
moribund： If you describe something as moribund, you mean that it is in a very bad condition. (FORMAL)
mordant： Mordant humor is very critical and often mocks someone or something. (FORMAL)
116. tepid / torpid / turbid / turgid / timid / intrepid /
tepid： If you describe something such as a feeling or reaction as tepid, you mean that it lacks enthusiasm.
torpid： If you are torpid, you are mentally or
physically inactive, especially because you are feeling lazy or sleepy. (FORMAL) (= lethargic)
turgid： If you describe something such as a piece of writing or a film as turgid, you think it is boring and difficult to understand.
timid： Timid people are shy, nervous, and have no courage or confidence in themselves.
intrepid： An intrepid person acts in a brave way.
117. proliferate / prolific / prolix / profligate
proliferate： If things proliferate, they increase in number very quickly. (FORMAL)
prolific： A prolific writer, artist, or composer produces a large number of works.(产的)
prolix： using too many words.
profligate： Someone who is profligate spends too much money or uses too much of something. (FORMAL)
118. doubtable / redoubtable
redoubtable： If you describe someone as redoubtable, you respect them because they have a very strong character, even though you are slightly afraid of them.
119. impair / repair
120. obtrude / obtuse
obtrude： When something obtrudes or when you obtrude it, it becomes noticeable in an undesirable way. (LITERARY)(强)
obtuse： Someone who is obtuse has difficulty understanding things. (FORMAL)
121. substantiate / substantial / substance
substantiate： To substantiate a statement or a story means to supply evidence which proves that it is true. (FORMAL)
substantial： Substantial means large in amount or degree. (FORMAL)
122. rebuke / rebuff
rebuke： If you rebuke someone, you speak severely to
them because they have said or done something that you do not approve of. (FORMAL)(责骂)
rebuff： If you rebuff someone or rebuff a suggestion
that they make, you refuse to do what they suggest.
123. scatter / spatter
spatter： If a liquid spatters a surface or you spatter a liquid over a surface, drops of the liquid fall on an area of the surface.
124. tether / feather
tether： If you say that you are at the end of your tether, you mean that you are so worried, tired, and unhappy because of your problems that you feel you cannot cope.
To ruffle someone's feathers means to cause them to become very angry, nervous, or upset.
125. meander / demeanor
demeanor： Your demeanor is the way you behave, which gives people an impression of your character and feelings. (FORMAL)
126. myopia / myriad
myopia： Myopia is the inability to see things properly when they are far away, because there is something wrong with your eyes. (FORMAL)( =short-sightedness)
myriad： Myriad means having a large number or great variety.
127. disposition / predisposition
disposition： Someone's disposition is the way that they tend to behave or feel.(=nature)
A disposition to do something is a willingness to do it. (FORMAL)(=inclination)
predisposition： If you have a predisposition to behave in a particular way, you tend to behave like that because of the kind of person that you are or the attitudes that you have. (FORMAL)
128. accede / cede / recede / access
accede： If you accede to someone's request, you do what they ask.(FORMAL)
recede： If something recedes from you, it moves away.
129. congenial / congenital / genial /genesis
congenial： A congenial person, place, or environment is pleasant.(FORMAL)
congenital： A congenital characteristic or feature in a person is so strong that you cannot imagine it ever changing, although there may seem to be no reason for it.(= incorrigible)
genial： Someone who is genial is kind and friendly.
genesis： The genesis of something is its beginning, birth, or creation.(FORMAL)
130. figment / pigment
figment： If you say that something is a figment of someone's imagination, you mean that it does not really exist and that they are just imagining it.
pigment： A pigment is a substance that gives something a particular color.(FORMAL)
131. faction / fiction / factitious / fictitious
faction： A faction is an organized group of people
within a larger group, which opposes some of the ideas of the larger group and fights for its own ideas.
e.g. A peace agreement will be signed by the leaders of the country's warring factions.
factitious： produced by humans rather than by natural forces
fictitious： Fictitious is used to describe something
that is false or does not exist, although some people claim that it is true or exists.
132. calamity / calumny
calamity： A calamity is an event that causes a great deal of damage, destruction, or personal distress. (FORMAL)(=disaster)
calumny： Calumny or a calumny is an untrue statement made about someone in order to reduce other people's respect and admiration for them. (FORMAL)(=slander)(污蔑，诽谤(的话))
133. team / teem
teem： If you say that a place is teeming with people or animals, you mean that it is crowded and the people and animals are moving around a lot. (=swarm)
134. callow / callous
callow： A callow young person has very little experience or knowledge of the way they should behave as an adult.
callous： A callous person or action is very cruel and shows no concern for other people or their feelings.
135. contrite / contrive / connive
contrite： If you are contrite, you are very sorry because you have done something wrong. (FORMAL)(= apologetic)
contrive： If you contrive to do something difficult, you succeed in doing it. (FORMAL)
connive： If one person connives with another to do something, they secretly try to achieve something which will benefit both of them.
136. discrete / discreet
discrete： Individually separate and distinct：
discreet：Careful and prudent in one’s spee ch or actions, especially in order to keep something confidential or to avoid embarrassment：
137. impressive / impressionable
impressionable ： easily influenced
杨鹏17天搞定GRE单词 (时间表+方法)
杨鹏《十七天搞定GRE单词》精华版 孔子曰：“豫则立，不豫则废”，意思是凡事如果不做好计划，必将失败。老祖宗的话今天已经成为了工商管理界的金科玉律。能否成功地使用笔者的背单词的方法的关键，就在于能否作出周密的计划，并且坚决的执行下去 笔者现在以最经典地红宝书为例，系统地讲解一下背单词地全过程。 红宝书共51个List，每个List在12－13页之间。平均每个List有121个单词，平均每页10个。请本书的读者在第一次背单词的时候，为自己定下的记忆标准一定不能太高。过高的标准只能增加学习者的记忆量，降低工作效率，挫伤其信心，有百害而无一利。有些同学喜欢第一遍背单词的时候就把拼写，音标，英文翻译全部都背下来，背一个单词需要好几分钟，被单词的效率自然很低。对于GRE和GMAT 的考生而言，前两者（拼写和发音）根本没有必要完全记住，有模糊记忆即可，因为这两种考试对单词的考察标准只是再认而已，除了个别的形近词之外（如：ascent/accent/assent），背词者根本不必去研究其准确的拼写和发音，而应该把自己的记忆标准定位于再认（识别）。至于英文释义，笔者认为一定要看，但是在一个大的背词周期结束以前（约一个月左右），除非是对这个单词的中文释义不理解，否则不适合去研究，原因很简单，因为学习者此时的单词量还不够，对于大多数英文释义都存在着理解上的问题。 初记单词时需要记忆的内容是：1单词的外观特征，达到能够识别此单词即可。比如单词的长短，起始字母，特征（如中间有两个元音ee）等等。就比如我们认人，我们只要大致知道一个人的性别，高矮，胖瘦，老幼，服装，就能够知道是张三还是李四。而他到底身高1.83还是1.84米，体重是160斤还是1 50斤根本就不需要知道。实际上，我们人类的识别系统极其发达，有的时候即使我们对一个人的特征数据一点也说不出来。对于单词也是如此，只要看到时能够认识它，就达到了背单词的目的。而且随着日后对单词不断地重复，我们对单词的记忆慢慢加深，到那时你自然就会在不经意间记住很多单词的拼写和发音。2单词的中文释义。这种记忆应当尽量准确，但是不必一字不差，意思准确即可。3单词的记忆法。这是红宝书中极其有价值的一个部分，可以大幅度地提高学习者地记忆效率。尤其是词根，词缀记忆法和比较记忆法，能够迅速扩大读者的单词量，起到让记忆者触类旁通，举一反三的作用。这部分是一定要看的。至于例句，读者可以根据自己的实际情况决定看与不看，如果对单词的用法却是不太理解，可以一看。 经过笔者自己的实践和对同学们背单词的实际情况来测算，以这样的标准第一遍背一页红宝书单词（10个）需要5分钟。这时第一个记忆周期已到，请读者在背下一页前，立即返回第一个单词，把这10个单词迅速复习一遍。因为此时对单词的记忆程度在90％以上，所以只需要几十秒钟，但是对于记忆这些单词所起的作用是极大的。第二页也是如法炮制。用这种方法背过6页以后，第二个记忆周期（30分钟）已到，立即从第一页开始复习。由于这些单词刚刚背过两遍，所以这一遍复习也只需要三分钟。然后用同样的方法背1～12页。整个List大约一个小时。
GRE词汇精选之高频形近词(1)
GRE词汇精选之高频形近词（1） 1. impudent / imprudent impudent： very rude imprudent： not wise or sensible： not prudent 2. insolent / indolent / redolent insolent： rude or impolite indolent： not liking to work or be active redolent： causing thoughts or memories of something 3. witty / witting witty： funny and clever witting： cognizance / news 4. discernible / discerning discernible： able to be identified as separate and distinct discerning： able to see and understand people, things, or situations clearly and intelligently 5. exhaustive / exhausted exhaustive： including all possibilities： very thorough exhausted： be tired out or worn out 6. aver / avert / averse / avow / advent /advert
aver： to say something in a very strong and definite way avert： to prevent (something bad) from happening averse： having an active feeling of repugnance or distaste avow： to declare or state (something) in an open and public way advent： second coming advert： announcement; notification 7. feckless / reckless feckless： weak and ineffective; worthless;irresponsible reckless： not showing proper concern about the possible bad results of your actions 8. mean / mien mien：a person’s appearance or facial expression 9. humdrum / conundrum humdrum： dull, boring, and ordinary conundrum： a confusing or difficult problem 10.immune / immure / inure immure： to enclose within or as if within walls inure： to cause (someone) to be less affected by something unpleasant
杨鹏《十七天搞定GRE单词》完整版
杨鹏《十七天搞定GRE单词》完整版
杨鹏《十七天搞定GRE单词》完整版 孔子曰：“豫则立，不豫则废”，意思是凡事如果不做好计划，必将失败。老祖宗的话今天已经成为了工商管理界的金科玉律。能否成功地使用笔者的背单词的方法的关键，就在于能否作出周密的计划，并且坚决的执行下去 笔者现在以最经典地红宝书为例，系统地讲解一下背单词地全过程。 红宝书共51个List，每个List在12－13页之间。平均每个List有121个单词，平均每页1 0个。请本书的读者在第一次背单词的时候，为自己定下的记忆标准一定不能太高。过高的标准只能增加学习者的记忆量，降低工作效率，挫伤其信心，有百害而无一利。有些同学喜欢第一遍背单词的时候就把拼写，音标，英文翻译全部都背下来，背一个单词需要好几分钟，被单词的效率自然很低。对于GRE和GMAT 的考生而言，前两者（拼写和发音）根本没有必要完全记住，有模糊记忆即可，因为这两种考试对单词的考察
标准只是再认而已，除了个别的形近词之外（如：ascent/accent/assent），背词者根本不必去研究其准确的拼写和发音，而应该把自己的记忆标准定位于再认（识别）。至于英文释义，笔者认为一定要看，但是在一个大的背词周期结束以前（约一个月左右），除非是对这个单词的中文释义不理解，否则不适合去研究，原因很简单，因为学习者此时的单词量还不够，对于大多数英文释义都存在着理解上的问题。 初记单词时需要记忆的内容是：1单词的外观特征，达到能够识别此单词即可。比如单词的长短，起始字母，特征（如中间有两个元音ee）等等。就比如我们认人，我们只要大致知道一个人的性别，高矮，胖瘦，老幼，服装，就能够知道是张三还是李四。而他到底身高1.83还是1. 84米，体重是160斤还是150斤根本就不需要知道。实际上，我们人类的识别系统极其发达，有的时候即使我们对一个人的特征数据一点也 说不出来。对于单词也是如此，只要看到时能够认识它，就达到了背单词的目的。而且随着日后对单词不断地重复，我们对单词的记忆慢慢加深，到那时你自然就会在不经意间记住很多单词
GRE形近词大全
GRE形近词大全 abrogate v. 废止，废除 arrogant adj. 傲慢的，自大的 arrogate v. 冒称具有…权利，霸占
adverse adj. 不利的，相反的；敌对的 averse adj. 不愿的，反对的 aftermath n. 事件的后果，余波 polymath n. 知识广博者 agglomerate v. 凝聚，结块 conglomerate v. 集聚成团 aggregate v. 集合，合计 congregate v. 聚集，集合 align v. 将某物排列在一条直线上；与某人结盟realign v. 重新组合（排列） alliterate v. 押头韵 illiterate adj. 文盲的 amble n./v. 漫步，缓行 ample adj. 富足的；充足的 amplitude n. 广大，广阔 aptitude n. 适宜；才能，资质 amulet n. 护身符 epaulet n. 肩章，肩饰 analogy n. 相似；类比 analyze v. 分析，分解 accessory adj. 附属的，次要的 ancillary adj. 辅助的；n. 助手 capillary n. 毛细血管 anguish n. 极大痛苦 vanquish v. 征服 relinquish v. 放弃，废除 antic adj. 古怪的 attic n. 阁楼，顶楼 antithesis n. 对立；相对 apotheosis n. 神化；典范 hypothesis n. 假设，假说
synthesis n. 综合，合成 anvil n. 铁砧 cavil v. 挑毛病，吹毛求疵 aorta n. 主动脉 iota n. 极小量，极少 apiary n. 养蜂场，蜂房 aviary n. 大鸟笼，鸟舍 apogee n. 远地点（太阳等距离地球最远的点）decree n. 命令，法令；v. 颁布命令 devotee n. 爱好者 entree n. 正餐前的开胃菜；获准进入的权利filigree n. 金银丝做的工艺品 guarantee v. 保证，担保 jamboree n. 快乐、喧闹的集会 levee n. 防洪堤；堤岸 oversee v. 监督 perigee n. 近地点 referee n. 裁判员；仲裁者 refugee n. 难民，流亡者 repartee n. 机灵的回答 toupee n. 男用假发 apposite adj. 适当的，恰当的，相关的opposite adj. 相反的 arcane adj. 神秘的，秘密的 urbane adj. 彬彬有礼的 urban adj. 城市的 artisan n. 技工 partisan n. 党派支持者；党徒 assay v./n. 试验，测定 essay n. 文章，散文 assemble v. 集合，聚集；装配，安装ensemble n. 全体；大合唱 dissemble v. 隐藏，掩饰（感受、意图） assiduous adj. 勤勉的；专心的
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词(1)
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词（1） 1. impudent / imprudent impudent： very rude imprudent： not wise or sensible： not prudent 2. insolent / indolent / redolent insolent： rude or impolite indolent： not liking to work or be active redolent： causing thoughts or memories of something 3. witty / witting witty： funny and clever witting： cognizance / news 4. discernible / discerning discernible： able to be identified as separate and distinct discerning： able to see and understand people, things, or situations clearly and intelligently 5. exhaustive / exhausted exhaustive： including all possibilities： very thorough exhausted： be tired out or worn out 6. aver / avert / averse / avow / advent /advert
aver： to say something in a very strong and definite way avert： to prevent (something bad) from happening averse： having an active feeling of repugnance or distaste avow： to declare or state (something) in an open and public way advent： second coming advert： announcement; notification 7. feckless / reckless feckless： weak and ineffective; worthless;irresponsible reckless： not showing proper concern about the possible bad results of your actions 8. mean / mien mien：a person’s appearance or facial expression 9. humdrum / conundrum humdrum： dull, boring, and ordinary conundrum： a confusing or difficult problem 10.immune / immure / inure immure： to enclose within or as if within walls inure： to cause (someone) to be less affected by something unpleasant 11. enjoin / adjoin
GRE分类词汇总结
-以aunt结尾 daunt v．使胆怯，使畏缩 dauntless adj．勇敢的，无畏的 undaunted adj．不屈不挠的，无畏的 flaunt v．炫耀，张扬 gaunt adj．憔悴的，瘦削的 haunt v．常到，（鬼魂）出没。（事情）萦绕心头n．常去的地方haunting adj．不易忘怀的 jaunt v．短程旅游 jaunty adj．愉快的，满足的 taunt v．嘲笑，讥笑 vaunt v．吹嘘，炫耀 -安慰,缓和 alleviate v．缓和，减轻 assuage v．缓和，减轻 cushion n．坐垫v．减轻，缓和 mitigate v．减轻，缓和 palliate v．减轻（痛苦），掩饰（罪行） palliation n．减轻，缓和 salve n．药膏，v．减轻，缓和 appease v．使平静，安抚 conciliate v．安抚，调和 conciliation n．安慰，安抚 console v．安慰，抚慰 consolation n．安慰，慰藉 mollify v．安慰，安抚 reassure v．使安心，安慰 reassurance n．安慰（的话），放心 solace n．安慰．慰藉 soothe v.缓和,使安静,安慰 常用词还有placate,comfort,relieve,ease,pacify,lighten -沉默 incommunicative adj．不爱交际的，沉默寡言的 mute adj．沉默的，n．弱音器 reticent adj．沉默不语的 reticence n无言,沉默,谨慎 tacit adj．心照不宣的，静默的 taciturn adj．沉默寡言的 mum adj.沉默的， 无言的 uncommunicative a.拘礼的,沉默寡言的
GRE形近词总结
GRE形近词总结 acquisition acquisitive acrid acid actuate actuarial adolescent adore ardor aesthetic esthetics anesthetic allay alley ally alloy allege allegory allergy elegy elegant ally allay alleviate assay array amenity menial ankle rankle rank rancor antic attic apprise appraise articulate articular altitude attitude asperate exasperate exacerbate asperity aspersion atone atonal attune aureole aurora ballast ballad bandy dandy barrister barrier barter behold beholden bicker bilk blandish brandish blazon brazen blotch botch boisterous bourgeois bouquet parquet brawl bawl breach bleach breed reed brindled bridle brink blink brittle fritter brood brook bruise bruit brunt blunt blunder blush brush brusque burlesque budge bulge buff buffet buffoon bluff burrow furrow fallow farrow harrow cache cachet cactus caucus callous 1
菜鸟级英语常用形近词
菜鸟级英语常用形近词 看到下面这些英语常用形近词，你可能要开始怀疑自己是不是患有阅读障碍症了。英语中也有许多形近词，它们长得很像，很多是从同样的词根引申来的。也有许多八竿子打不到一起的形近词，还就是长得像了。不妨从简单的形近词入手，来一次形近词辨识吧！ apt形容词：非常合适的，有…倾向的【aptitude 资质、才能、自然倾向】adapt动词：适应 adept形容词：熟练的、擅长的；名词：专家 inapt形容词：不适当、不相配 inept形容词：不适当的、笨拙的 cement动词：连接、巩固；名词：水泥 clement形容词：仁慈的 fable名词：寓言、神话 affable形容词：和蔼的、温和的 fanatic 形容词：狂热的、着魔的；名词：（过分不合理的为某一目标）极端的狂热者 frantic 形容词：狂乱的；疯狂的 frenetic 形容词：狂乱的，发狂的（非常兴奋或激动） finite 形容词：（时间、空间）有限的；非永久性的
affinity 名词：喜欢、亲切感 infinite 形容词：无限的 haughty形容词：傲慢自大的（蔑视别人或以恩赐态度相待的） naughty形容词：顽皮的、不适当的、没规矩的 let动词：球触网重发、障碍；允许、出租、阻碍 amulet 名词：护身符 droplet名词：小水滴（let有“小”的意思。比如piglet是小猪） eaglet名词：幼鹰 omelet 名词：煎蛋卷 outlet 名词：出口 pamphlet 名词：小册子 ringlet 名词：卷发 lush 形容词：郁郁葱葱的；鲜美多汁的；肉感的 blush动词：脸红 flush 动词：冲洗 indolent形容词：懒洋洋的【dol=doll洋娃娃懒洋洋】 insolent形容词：鲁莽的 ovation 名词：热烈的欢迎鼓掌 oration 名词：演说 penetrate动词：刺穿＝pierce；了解＝understand【impenetrable 形容词：不能穿透的、不可理解的】 perpetrate 动词：犯（罪）＝commit perpetuate 动词：使永存不朽；使永记不忘 relinquish 动词：放弃 vanquish 动词：征服 reserve 名词、动词：保留、克制、沉默寡言 reverse 名词：相反；动词：颠倒；形容词：颠倒的 rim/ring 名词：边缘 rim名词：边框 brim 名词：（杯）边，缘；动词：盈满 grim 形容词：严厉的、坚定的 prim 形容词：端庄的、整洁的 prime 名词：全盛时期、形容词：最初的、原始的、最好的 primp动词：刻意打扮 trim 动词：修剪【t：剔除】
新GRE数学词汇手册
主要符号
数的概念和特性 *几个GRE 最常用的概念： 偶数(even number)：能被2整除的整数； 奇数(odd number)：不能被2整除的数； 质数(prime number)：大于1的整数，除了1和它本身外，不能被其他正整数所整除的，称为质数。也叫素数；（学过数论的同学请注意，这里的质数概念不同于数论中的概念，GRE 里的质数不包括负整数） 倒数(reciprocal)：一个不为零的数为x,则它的倒数为1/x 。 *最重要的性质： 奇偶性：偶加偶为偶，偶减偶为偶，偶乘偶为偶； 奇加奇为偶，奇减奇为偶，奇乘奇为奇； 奇加偶为偶，奇减偶为偶，奇乘偶为偶。 等差数列 GRE 数学中绝大部分是等差数列，d n a a n )1(1-+=，形式主要为应用题。题目会说三年稳步增长第一年的产量是x,第三年的产量是y,问你的二年的产量。 数理统计 *众数(mode) 一组数中出现频率最高的一个或几个数。 例：mode of 1,1,1,2,3,0,0,0,5 is 1 and 0。 *值域(range) 一组数中最大和最小数之差。 例：range of 1,1,2,3,5 is 5-1=4 *平均数(mean ） 算术平均数（arithmetic mean ） *几何平均数(geometric mean ） n 个数之积的n 次方根。 *中数(median) 对一组数进行排序后，正中间的一个数（数字个数为奇数）， 或者中间两个数的平均数（数字个数为偶数）。例： median of 1,7,4,9,2,5,8 is 5 median of 1,7,4,9,2,5 is (5+7)/2=6 ps: GRE 经常考察众数与数的个数的积和这组数的和的大小。 *标准偏差(standard error) 一组数中，每个数与平均数的差的绝对值之和，再除以这组数的个数n 例：standard error of 0,2,5,7,6 is: (|0-4|+|2-4|+|5-4|+|7-4|+|6-4|)/5=2.4 *standard variation （方差） 一组数中，每个数与平均数之差的平方和，再除以这组数的个数n 例： standard variation of 0,2,5,7,6 is: _ 2 2 2 2 2_ |_(0-4) +(2-4)+(5-4)+(7-4)+(6-4)_|/5=6.8 *标准差(standard deviation) standard deviation 等于standard variation 的平方根 ps :GRE 经常让你比较众数或中数与数的个数的乘积和这组数的和的大小，可以举几个极限情况的例子验证一下。还有一种题型是给你两组数的平均值，方差，比较他们的中数大小；要注意中数的大小和那两个值是没有必然联系的，无法比较。
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词(3)
GRE词汇微课堂：详解黄金形近词（3） 81. sage / saga sage： Sage means wise and knowledgeable, especially as the result of a lot of experience. (LITERARY) Or a person who is regarded as being very wise. saga - 传奇 82. whim / rim / brim whim： A whim is a wish to do or have something which seems to have no serious reason or purpose behind it, and often occurs suddenly. brim： If someone or something is brimming with a particular quality, they are full of that quality. When your eyes are brimming with tears, they are full of fluid because you are upset, although you are not actually crying. rim -表边缘 83. flit / flip / fleet flit： If you flit around or flit between one place and another, you go to lots of places without staying for very long in any of them. If an expression flits across your face or an idea flits through your mind, it is there for a short time and then goes again.
gre-托福ibt易混形近词辨析
vert subvert=颠覆，推翻 converter=n.转炉 overt=明显的，公开的 overture=前言；序曲 inadvertent=非故意的；不留意的incontrovertible=无可争议的 divert=使转向 convert=使改变宗教信仰 covert=隐蔽的 advert=注意，留心 adversary=敌手，对手 adverse=adj.不利的, 敌对的, 相反的adversely=adv.逆地, 反对地 adversity=n.不幸, 灾祸, 逆境invertebrate=adj.无脊椎的, 无骨气的n.无脊椎动物, 无骨气的人 vertebrate=脊椎动物,有椎骨的, 有脊椎的, 脊椎动物 vertical=垂直的, 直立的, 顶点的, [解]头顶的 垂直线, 垂直面, 竖向 avert=避免，防止；避开 convertible=可转换的；敞篷车extrovert=性格外向者 invert=上下倒置 revert=恢复，回复到；重新考虑 vertex=顶角；顶点 pervert=使堕落；误用；歪曲animadvert=苛责，非难 pose decompose=腐烂 depose=免职；作证 discompose=使失态，慌张 dispose=使倾向；处理掉 impose=征；加于；强加于 interpose=置于…之间；介入juxtapose=并排，并置 oppose=反对 pose=摆姿势；造作 poseur=装模作样的人repose=躺着休息，安睡 superimpose=加在上面 transpose=变换位置，调换 compose=写，创作 composed=镇定的，沉着的 point appoint=任命，指定 pinpoint=精确地找出或描述；非常精确的 appr appraise=评价，鉴定 appreciable=明显的 appreciate=欣赏；感激 apprehend=逮捕，恐惧 apprentice=学徒 apprise=通知，告诉 approach=接近，靠近；着手处理；方法approbation=称赞；认可 appropriate=拨款；盗用，挪用；恰当的approximate=大约的，估计的inappreciable=微不足道的rapprochement=和好，和睦 ponent component=成分，零部件 exponent=说明者，支持者；指数exponentially=指数地；迅速增长地opponent=对手，敌手 potent omnipotent=全能的，万能的 potentate=统治者，当权者 potential=潜在的，有可能性的potentiate=加强 posit posit=断定，认为 predisposition=倾向，癖性 preposition=介词，前置词presupposition=预先假定，臆测proposition=看法；提议 deposit=存放；使淤积
GRE形近字汇总
形近字汇总 acclivity向上的斜坡 declivity斜坡 acid 酸 -acidity n 酸味，酸性；胃酸过多 -acidulous 稍有酸味的；刻薄的（脾气坏的，性情乖僻的） arid 干旱【r=日】 avid 恳切热望的【av+id】 acrid 刺鼻辛辣刻薄 -acrimonious 严厉的，辛辣的 -acrimony （言谈举止上的）刻毒，讽刺，毒辣 -alacrity n反应敏捷；乐意渴望 acerbic酸的或苦涩的味道、性格或语调 -exacerbate v 使…加重，恶化（如病痛） alight烧着，点着的；（从马上或车上）下来；（飞机）降落（鸟）栖息 blight植物枯萎病挫折因素使枯萎【b：不光→植物没光就会枯萎】enlighten v启发；教育，引导【en：使心灵点亮】 flighty（女人）轻浮的，朝三暮四的变化无常的【fl=fly飞来飞去】 slight微小的；微不足道的；轻蔑怠慢【s：一丝丝】 plight困境，苦境【p：破灯】 lighthearted愉快的；无忧无虑的 allay 平息抚慰【lay：躺着休息】 alley 小巷【e曲里拐弯的】 alloy 合金（两种或多种金属的混合物）；混合物 amplifier 扬声器放大器 decamp 拔营起寨【de+camp】 hamper 阻碍【用hammer锤你】 swamp 沼泽困境【swan=游:前面是沼泽地，还游个P呀】 tamp 踏实【tap:轻打】 tamper 干预【temper 脾气情绪】 tramp 流浪汉 trample 践踏【音：踹屁，用脚踹你的屁股－践踏你，蹂躏你】 vamp 鞋面 vampire 吸血鬼记【v胜利+ampire＝empire（帝国）：能胜帝国的人－吸血鬼"】anguish 痛苦 languish 憔悴 disguise 伪装掩饰
GRE词汇微课堂：黄金形近词120组(1)
GRE词汇微课堂：黄金形近词120组（1）Day 1 1-40 1. impudent / imprudent 2. insolent / indolent / redolent 3. witty / witting 4. discernible / discerning 5. exhaustive / exhausted 6. aver / avert / averse / avow / advent / advert 7. feckless / reckless 8. mean / mien 9. humdrum / conundrum 10. immune / immure / inure 11. enjoin / adjoin 12. abjure / adjure 13. bypass / surpass / impasse / impassive 14. pertinacious / tenacious 15. endanger / engender 16. intellectual / intelligible / intelligent 17. perquisite / prerequisite
18. passionate / dispassionate / compassionate / impassioned 19. precocity / preciosity 20. apprehend / reprehend / comprehend 请不要随便看看，就过去了! 查一查，记得背下来!考场上才不会流泪! 21. hearten / hearken 22. enchant / chant 23. rant / cant / scant / dent 24. pithy / filthy 25. coerce / coarse 26. liberal / literal 27. modest / moderate 28. anomaly / analogy 29. lucid / pellucid 30. enigma / stigma 31. censure / censor / census / consensus 32. mount / surmount / paramount / amount / tantamount 33. defy / defer / deter 34. spur / spurn / spurious / spurt 35. disparage / disparate
形近词
杨鹏混字表整理-by Angel acclivity/declivity n.向上的斜坡/ n. 倾斜面，斜坡 acquisitive/inquisitive/ disquisition a.贪婪的，物欲重的/ a. 好学的，好奇的/ n. 长篇演讲，专题论文 additive/addictive n. 添加物，加法；a. 添加的/ a. 上瘾的adept/apt/inapt/inept a. 老练的，精通的/ a. 易于…的；聪明的； 适当的/ a. 不适当的/ a. 无能的，不适当的adherent/adhere n. 党徒，支持者；a. 附着的/ v. 附着；坚持adventurous/adventitious a. 爱冒险的，危险的/ a. 偶然的，外来的advisory/adversary a. 劝告的，咨询的/ n. 敌人，对手 affable/effable/inaffable/ ineffable/ineffaceable a. 和蔼可亲的，易交谈的/ a. 可表达的/ a. 不和蔼的/ a. 妙不可言的；避讳的/ a. 抹不掉的，无法取消的 agony/agog n. 极大的痛苦/ a. 兴奋的，有极大兴趣 的 allergy/allegory n. 过敏症/ n. 寓言 altitude/longitude/latitude n. 高度，海拔/ n. 经度/ n. 纬度amnesia/insomnia n. 健忘症/ n. 失眠症 amorous/aromatic a. 多情的，爱情的/ a. 芳香的 angel/angle/ankle n. 天使/ n. 角度/ n. 踝，脚脖子 anonymous/antonym anomalous/synonym/acronym a. 匿名的/ n. 反义词/ a. 不规则的；反常的/ n. 同义词/ n. 首字母，缩略词，简称 antecedence/precedence/ n. 居先，在先/ n. 优先，居先/ n. 先例，
GRE数学词汇大汇总(全!!)
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