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高考英语二轮复习语法专练（八）动词的时态和语态

高考英语二轮复习

语法专练（八）动词的时态和语态

单句填空，用括号中所给动词或动词短语的适当形式填空

1. When money _________(spend), we can earn it back, but when time is lost, it will never return.

2. —Hello, I ________ (phone) to ask if I can book two tickets for tonight’s film.

—Sorry, we’ve already sold out.

3. Great changes __________(take place) in the city, and a lot of factories __________(set up) in the last decade.

4. The police found that the house __________(break into) and a lot of things __________(steal).

5. The discussion __________(come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.

6. Steam engines ________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.

7. In recent years, stress ________ (regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness.

8. Susan had quit her well-paid job and ________(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.

9. China’s high-speed railways ________ (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.

10. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be emailing each other, for we ________ (develop) more convenient electronic communication tools by then.

11. At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he ________ (become) the first black president of the United States of America.

12. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold frost __________ (expect) to arrive.

13. The careless driver is __________ (blame) for the traffic accident that ______ (happen) yesterday.

14. Flowers usually _________ (sell) well on Valentine’s Day, so their flowers ______ (sell) in no time that day.

15. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ (tell) the cloth _______ (wash) well.

单句改错

1. I am glad to hear that you are going to Canada to study. So I was writing to tell you something about this country.________

2. I am very pleased to say that all of us improved our spoken English greatly so far.________

3. They said never before have they experienced so interesting a class.________

4. Having turned the backpack inside out, we assumed that the mobile phone must have left in the taxi.________

5. We both attracted by its beautiful scenery at first sight.________

6. I like these poems and they have read many times by my Chinese teacher.________

7. Stop making the noise. A news report is broadcast and I want to listen.________

8. The moment I got to the station, I found the train left.________

9. I know nothing about him. I hadn’t seen him since we graduated from college.________

10. Sorry, no tea or coffee is serving in our restaurant.________

11. I had read half of the English novel, and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.________

12. The old machine is being repairing at the moment, so we can’t use it now.________

13. No decision will be made until we will come back.________

14. You have been worked in front of the computer too long. You must take a break now.________

15. I arrived late. I didn’t expected the traffic was so heavy.________

语篇填空，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空

When he was a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once watched his mother turning the wheel of her sewing machine with her hand. “Wouldn’t it work quickly if a machine 1.______ (turn) the wheel for you?”he asked. “I suppose I w ould,” said his mother, without paying any attention to him. Christopher 2.______ (know) she always had a lot of work, and he wanted to help. In his bedroom there was a toy steam-engine which his father 3.______ (buy) him as a gift. “I 4.________ (make) be tter use of it,” little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother 5.______ (not use) her sewing machine, he fixed the toy steam-engine onto it. When the job 6.________ (finish), he was quite pleased, thinking his mother 7.________ (like) it. “Very clever,” his mother said, when she saw it. Then she sad down and went on turning the wheel by hand. “I 8.______ (work) like this for too many years,” she explained. This taught Christopher the lesson that

anyone who 9.______ (try) to improve anything 10.______ (have) to learn: Many people don’t like new ideas.

参考答案

一、

1. is spent

2. am phoning

3. have taken place; have been set up

4. had been broken into; (had been) stolen

5. came

6. were used

7. has been regarded

8. was working

9. have grown

10. will have developed

11. was to become/would become

12. is expected

13. to blame; happened

14. sell; were sold

15. have been told; washes

二、

1. was改为am

2. improved前面加have

3. have改为had

4. have后面加been

5. both前加were

6. have后面加been

7. is后面加being

8. left前面加had

9. hadn’t改为haven’t

10. serving改为served

11. had改为have

12. repairing改为repaired

13. 去掉第二个will

14. worked改为working

15. didn’t改为hadn’t

三、语篇填空

1. turned

2. knew

3. had bought

4. will/shall make

5. was not using

6. was finished

7. would like

8. have been working

9. tries

10. has

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