人教版高中英语必修四高一下学期期末模拟英语试题
高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
雅安中学2015—2016学年度下期期末模拟考试
高一英语
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When does the drama start?
A.At 8:00.
B.At 7:40.
C.At 8:20.
2.What will the man have for breakfast?
A.Eggs.
B.Bread.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c13766510.html,k.
3.What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Doctor and patient.
C. Shop owner and customer.
4.Who is probably the woman?
A. A restaurant waitress.
B. A hotel clerk.
C. A librarian.
5.What kind of music does the man like better?
A.Rock music.
B.Light music.
C.Classical music.
第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why did the man go to Europe?
A. To travel.
B. To attend meetings.
C. To meet someone.
7. What’s the professor’s name?
A. Jackson.
B. Johnson.
C. George.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What’s the trouble with the woman?
A. She can’t get into the elevator.
B. She can’t get out of the elevator.
C. She can’t put out the fire in the elevator.
9. What does the man do?
A. A policeman.
B. A receptionist.
C. A mechanic. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三个小题。
10. What do the speakers want to do before going to the park?
A. Practice English indoor.
B. Go home to get some food.
C. Buy some food in the supermarket.
11. What problem do the speakers meet?
A. They feel hungry.
B. They have no money with them.
C. They can’t find their English books.
12. What are the speakers probably going to do in the park?
A. Just sit there and talk.
B. Eat food and practice English.
C. Look for someone to ask for money.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What do we know about the old lady?
A. She is very rich.
B. She raises money for a school.
C. She helps poor students go to college.
14. What kind of person is the man’s father?
A. Helpful.
B. Overconfident.
C. Impassive.
15. How can someone keep a good reputation according to the woman?
A. By letting most people accept you.
B. By doing your best to make everyone happy.
C. By giving a favorable impression to all people.
16. Where are the speakers?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. At the office. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Why do Polish people start work very early in the morning in summer?
A. To earn more money.
B. To avoid the hot sun.
C. To relax early.
18. What is special about the way Polish people spend their free time?
A. They often go for a walk at a leisurely pace.
B. They usually have a specific purpose in mind.
C. They prefer the seaside to the countryside.
19. Why are there often crowds of people at the door of the theatre?
A. To watch a free performance.
B. To wait to go into the theatre.
C. To wait for available tickets.
20. How many days of vacation do many Polish people have each year?
A. About 10.
B. About 20.
C. About 30.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Most visitors come to the UK expecting the rain and weather for which the country is famous. However, when summer finally arrives, British people like nothing more than heading for the coast. Here are some of more famous places of interest that you could expect to visit on a trip to Britain. Black pool, in the northwest of England, is the most visited place in the UK. Each year around 6.5 to 7 million people come to enjoy the miles of sandy beaches, the 158m Black pool Tower and the 11km-long Golden Mile, where there are entertainments, pubs, ice rinks (溜冰场) and even a zoo. On the south coast of the country you can find Brighton. Until 1786, Brighton was a sleepy village. Then the future king, George IV, decided to build a house there, and now it has become a large, international centre. Apart from the beaches, Brighton is famous for its pier (码头). There are theatres, entertainments and restaurants there. Brighton is also fantastic for shopping. If you want to travel a little further, why not go to Cornwall in the far southwest of the UK? South Cornwall offers miles of sandy beaches and beautiful scenery. The climate there is warmer than the rest of Britain, and you can even find palm trees. For a bit more excitement, go to North Cornwall. The scenery there is nicer, and the beaches are famous for their powerful waves. As a result, North Cornwall has become the home of British surfing. One word of warning though, if you are using the roads in the UK during holidays, you can expect long traffic jams on the motorways. It might be better to take the train.
21. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. How to Enjoy Your Holidays
B. Let’s Go to the Beach!
C. Welcome to Britain!
D. How to Travel in Britain
22. We may find this passage in a ______.
A. travel guide
B. storybook
C. geography book
D. news magazine
23. If Andrew likes surfing, which is the best place for him to spend his holidays?
A. Black pool.
B. Brighton.
C. North Cornwall.
D. South Cornwall.
24. From the passage we can infer that ______.
A. there are no beaches in the east and west of Britain
B. the climate in South Cornwall is attractive to many people
C. the pier is more interesting than the beaches in Brighton
D. Black pool is the most famous place in the UK
B
Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October, 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days.
Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people’s home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old woman in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her. So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet, exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips. She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercise every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glasses of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86.
A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday, Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, I’m still alive!
25. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age?
A. She is miserable and unhappy.
B. She feels she is going to die very soon.
C. She would like to live much younger.
D. She is cheerful and humorous.
26. Which of the following wo rd could best replace the word “move” in the fourth paragraph?
A. trick
B. deal
C. march
D. sport
27. Why does Jeanne Calment say “Sorry, I’m still alive” to the lawyer every year on her birthday?
A. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.
B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.
C. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage.
D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer is worth the money he has already paid.
C
If you are sitting, please stand up. Move your legs. Touch your toes if you can. Do anything but sit. New research shows that if you cut down on the time you spend sitting, you might live longer. Sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Cutting television time to less than two hours a day can add one point four years to life.
The human body is designed to move. The fact is just the opposite. Modern lifestyles and office jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. We sit while we’re eating; we sit in the car; we sit while we are watching TV. And most of us sit for many hours at work. Sitting is something we do all the time. On average, Americans sit for four and a half to five hours a day. But that does not make sitting good for us.
Though you may exercise often, that does not mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. We can’t throw away physical activity. It is extremely impo rtant. Even if you exercise for 30 minutes a day, what goes on in the other 23 and a half hours a day is also very important.
Changes are coming to some offices, especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk” lets people stand while they work. Anothe r new design is called the “treadmill desk”. It is an exercise machine that lets you walk slowly in one place. Even some U.S. schools begin to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving.
Many companies may not buy a standing desk for everybody. However, they may get five standing desks or a treadmill desk for their employees and put them in a certain place where people can go for an hour a day to answer their emails or talk on the phone. Experts suggest some other activities: take a walk at lunchtime; walk to the offices and talk directly instead of emailing colleagues. All these activities may help you live longer.
28. Why should people stand up according to the new research?
A. They should touch their toes.
B. Standing more can cure some diseases.
C. Sitting less does people good and may help people live longer.
D. They spend too much time watching TV.
29. What can we learn about sitting?
A. Sitting is the best position for the body.
B. People usually have to sit for a long time nowadays.
C. The more people sit, the better they will be.
D. Americans sit longer every day than people in other countries.
30. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The walking hour
B. Sitting
C. Standing.
D. Exercising
31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The new design of desks can help people sit less.
B. The “treadmill desk” is used by people to run.
C. It’s better for school students to use standing desks.
D. It’s necessary for companies to offer a sitting desk to every employees.
D
In a world today of immense technology, population growth and economic flourish, planning for future residential (适合居住的) and commercial developments needs careful analysis with well thought through assumptions about effects on the environment and the people of the community.
One example of a growing city is Wooster, Ohio, my place of residency, Wooster in the last five years has grown considerably in population, leading to a growth in commercial business. Surrounded by farmland, Wooster’s planning commission chose to extend the community into these farm areas in the form of residential and commercial areas.
Picture this—corn fields, old trees, clean air, country roads, and wildlife are all part of the area. Within four years, the people living on this farm step outside on their front porch to view an extensive shopping center containing Wal-Mart, McDonald’s, Wendy’s, TCBY, and a Cinemark movie theatre. The once quiet road is now a city street with traffic lights, busy with automobiles day and night. The air smells of car exhaust and fast food.
Some destruction of farmland is unavoidable when a city expands. Instead of expanding outward, planning commissions should consider interior(内部的) remodeling of a city. Tearing down unusable buildings could remodel many areas inside the city. In addition, commercialized buildings could extend upwards to avoid unnecessary use of land.
Environmentally, commercial expansion is harmful to the land. Besides forms of pollution, wildlife, including both plants and animals, is put at risk. A planning commission could have realized the benefits of environmental protection. Why not preserve the beauty and naturalness of the land while at the same time allowing for growth?
With a steady growth of population and the need for more homes and more workplaces, many problems arise when planning for the future. The hillsides, fields and animal habitats need to be preserved while expanding cities. In the future, a world covered with concrete and asphalt（沥青）could become reality. Serious research and analysis are needed when planning for the future of our home communities and for the entire globe to avoid such a miserable result．
32. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. it is unavoidable to destroy farmland when a city grows
B. Wooster used to be a quiet and peaceful city surrounded by farmland
C. with many nationwide shopping centers, Wooster lost its uniqueness
D. commercial expansion has done no harm to Wooster
33. It can be concluded from the passage that the author thinks Wooster’s planning commission ______.
A. has tried its best to protect the environment
B. preserves the hillsides
and fields
C. should have avoided such a tragedy
D. is the cause of environmental pollution
34. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A. Planning for future residential and commercial developments has bad effects on
the environment and the living things.
B. With a safety growth of population, more homes and more workplaces are needed.
C. With immense technology, population growth and economic prosperity, we need to plan for the future.
D. When planning for future developments, effects on the environment should be taken into account.
35. What is the writer’s attitude towards the current planning of cities?
A. Critical（批评的）．
B. Favorable．
C. Objective（客观的）
D. Depressed．
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? ___36___. The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
※ Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
※ Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. ___37___.
※When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absor bed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks (挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.
※___38___. These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
※ ___39___. Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.
※Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
※Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 40 .
A．It’s also important to take some tim e each day to do something nice for yourself.
B．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes
someone else happy.
C．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.
D．Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood．
E．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
F．Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
G．There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
People don’t know how you feel until you tell them.41 years ago, my best friend Randy died of cancer at the age of 41. He was always 42 and he lived life to the full. There was one thing 43 in his life. In 41 years, his father never said to him that he was 44 of him, loved him and believed in him. These words were the only thing Randy ever 45 from his father but in 41 years Randy never got any of them.
For three years while Randy was 46 the cancer, every time I saw him, I 47 him a bear hug and told him how much I 48 him. Randy has been gone for twenty years. I miss him and his father also misses him, 49 I don’t have to live with regret that I never told Randy what he 50 to me. His father does. I’m convinced(说服) that if his father had one 51 , he would choose to be given a chance to tell his son how much he loved him. 52 he’ll never get that chance. It is too 53 for him. He will live the rest of his life with that 54 .
It may still not be too late for you. Is there anyone in your 55 who would love to or needs to have some special words of love, encouragement or 56 from you? Is there anyone who deserves and wants to 57 the words and doesn’t want to “just intuitively (凭直觉地) know” how you feel? Life is too 58 , leaving many words not spoken and many deeds not done. 59 ,people don’t know how you feel until you tell them how you feel. I’m sure there must be someone you can call, visit or write to. Don’t wait until it is too late. 60 it now.
41. A. Ten B. Twenty C. Thirty D. Forty
42. A. sad B. silent C. kind D. positive
43. A. missing B. catching C. breaking D. shaking
44. A. kind B. sure C. proud D. scared
45. A. wanted B. heard C. received D. suffered
46. A. curing B. seeing C. fighting D. checking
47. A. made B. gave C. created D. took
48. A. respected B. understood C. thanked D. loved
49. A. or B. and C. but D. otherwise
50. A. meant B. showed C. proved D. brought
51. A. plan B. wish C. idea D. guide
52. A. Briefly B. Probably C. Surprisingly D. Unfortunately
53. A. late B. eager C. much D. hard
54. A. goal B. regret C. dream D. thought
55. A. class B. home C. life D. school
56. A. suggestion B. anxiety C. anger D. support
57. A. explain B. tell C. hear D. say
58. A. colorful B. short C. different D. valuable
59. A. Again B. Thus C. However D. Besides
60. A. Find B. Get C. Make D. Do
.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用
第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Liu Sijiang (teacher): The Net improves the speed of communication, but there are many people who lie on it. Therefore, it is natural that some people are 61 (worry) about the girl in Nanjing, who made friends with an American teacher by email.
Xu Yong (student): These days, 62 (make) friends online is a part of many people's lives. I think we can make good and helpful friends online, just like the girl from Nanjing. So don't be afraid to do 63 you think is right.
Ding Yixiang (student): As the most 64 (importance) communication tool at present, the Internet helps us to know and understand world affairs. 65 is also easy to make friends with foreigners through your keyboard. 66 , a "friend" might lie to you. Only if young people can control themselves well and know what is good and what is bad, making friends on the Net should not be 67 problem at all.
Zhou Jian (student): It is hard to say 68 or not it is good to make friends on the Internet. In fact, some bad and harmful things have indeed happened. However, I like to make friends online. I often share my happiness and sadness 69 my friends there. They can offer me some advice 70 tell me how to solve problems when I am in trouble.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My brother used to ask me question whenever he did his homework, that made me annoyed. But every time he accepted my explanations I feel that I was the smartest person in the world. Answered his questions, I always liked to say that he was so stupid to solve such simple problems.
Last week both of them got the report cards from our school. Unexpectedly, I got a lot of Bs, though he got As. To make things worse, all that day my brother screamed how foolish it was for me not to ask questions! I could say nothing but admit that he was right. I have never made a fun of him since then.
第二节书面表达(25分)
你校校刊将要征集有关爱护学校校园环境的英文稿件，请结合自身实际，根据以下提示向其投稿。
1.爱护校园环境的必要性。
2.你校学生在爱护校园环境方面存在的问题。（两点）
3.就爱护校园环境提出建议。（两点）
注意：
1. 字数100左右，文章开头已写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
As we all know, it is necessary for all of us students to protect our campus environment. ____
高一英语参考答案
第一部分：听力理解（每小题1.5分）
1-5 ACBBB 6-10 BABBC 11-15 BACAA 16-20 BCBCB
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分
21-25 BACB D 26-30BACBD 31-35ABCDA
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
36-40ECFAD
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45. BDACA 46-50. CBDCA 51-55. BDABC 56-60. DCBAD
第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. worried 62. making 63. what 64. important 65. It 66. However 67. a 68. whether 69. with 70. and 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
1. question——questions
2. that——which
3. But——And
4. Answered——Answering
5. so——too
6. them——us
7. though——while 8. for——of 9. but——but 后加to 10. 去掉a
第二节书面表达(25分)
As we all know, it is necessary for all of us students to protect our campus environment. The campus is where we live and study, so we have the responsibility to protect our campus environment.
However, there exist some problems about the campus environment protection among some schoolmates. Some of them throw rubbish here and there, making our campus dirty and untidy. What’s worse, some students pick the flowers, even break the young trees.
Concerning how to protect our campus environment, I have some suggestions as follows: Above all, we can call on all the schoolmates to form the good habit of not throwing rubbish everywhere but putting different rubbish into different dustbins.
Also, some proper measures should be taken to fight against the behavior of destroying our campus environment. (113words)
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析
高中英语必修4Unit5重点短语解析 高中英语必修4 unit5重点词语及短语解析 unit 5 theme parks warming up,pre-reading,reading 重点短语解析 https://www.360docs.net/doc/4c13766510.html,e to life 活跃起来，苏醒过来；变得有趣或使人更兴奋 注意：come to life为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态，也不用于进行时态。归纳拓展 come back to life/one`s senses 苏醒过来 come to yourself 恢复常态 come to sb.(主意，办法等)被想出 come to sth.合计，共计，达到 bring...to life 使……更有趣，恢复生机 The wounded soldier came to life soon after he was taken to hospital. 那位受伤的战士被送到医院后不久就苏醒了。 The match finally came to life in the second half. 比赛在下半场终于精彩起来。 Flowers can bring a dull room back to life. 鲜花可使沉闷的房间恢复生气。 The idea came to me in the bath. 我洗澡时，想出了这个主意。 2.charge in charge, in charge of, in the charge of in charge 和in charge of 的意思均为“主管”“负责”，都可用作表语或定语，后者还可作状语。in the charge of 表示“由……主管”，主语一般是表示事物或单位的名词，of 的宾语用表示人的名词或代词。 如： 1. If you take part in the sports meeting，please tell Mark. He is in charge. 如果你参加运动会，请告诉马克。他负责。 2. Mother puts the baby in the charge of the baby sitter while she is out.
高一英语期末试卷
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人教版高一英语下册期末试卷一
高一下册期中英语试卷 第I卷第一部分听力（共两节,每空1.5分,共30分） 第一节听对话，选择正确答案 1.What does the woman mean? A.The man’s parents must have been surprised. B. The man’s parents must have been worried before th ey received the call. C. The man’s parents must have been angry because he phoned them. 2. What does the man think of the movie? A. He likes it very much. B. He didn’t like it first. C. He is bored with it. 3. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Friends C. Strangers 4. What can be inferred about the woman? A. She has read it more than once. B. She thinks it takes some time to understand C. She wants to read again 5. What does the woman imply? A. She sold her computer
B. She lent the computer to her classmate C. Her computer doesn’t work 第二节 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题 6．What does the man want to buy? A. Jeans B. Clothes D. T-shirt 7. Where does the dialogue probably take place? A. At a market B. In a shop C. In a restaurant 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题 8. What are they talking about? A. The plan for tonight B. A terrible film C. Whether they go to the cinema 9. How often do they should go to the cinema? A. Very often B. Seldom C. Once a week 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 10. For how many days did Mary have to stay in bed? A. Two days B. Three days C. Four days 11. Why have so many people caught cold? A. Because it is too cold in winter. B. Because it’s getting warmer and warmer