高一英语必修三Unit1festivals 单元单词讲解

高一英语必修三Unit1festivals 单元单词讲解
高一英语必修三Unit1festivals 单元单词讲解

Unit 1 New words

1.take place 发生,举行(有计划,

有安排)

happen; occur; come about (偶然)发生

break out (战争,疾病等)爆发When will the sports meeting _________?

The accident _________ all of a sudden.

A war _________ between the two countries.

How did it come about that he had another accident?

take one’s place= take the place of= replace sb.

2.harvest

n. 收获(指动作U.);收获季节

the harvest time/ season

收成C.,成果

There was a large orange harvest last year.

这新药是三十年研究的成果。

The new medicine is the harvest of thirty years’ research.

vt. 收获,收割

Try to harvest the rice before the rain.

3.starve (使)饿死;饿得要死v Thousands of people are starving. starve to death 挨饿,饿死

I am starving!

Nowadays, some girls are starving themselves to lose weight.

starve for sth. vi.=be starved of 渴望获得……

The homeless children are starving for food.

These children are starved of affection.

4.origin起源;由来;起因- original-

originally

the origin of life

The particular custom has its origins in western countries.

There are many English words of French origin.

许多的英语单词有相同的起源。Many English words are of the same origin.

5.religious- religion

region n.

6.be in memory of 为了纪念。。。

=in honor of

The statues were built in memory of three famous alumni.

7.feast n.节日,盛宴

hold/ give/ offer a feast to sb.

a festival feast

When will the wedding feast be held?

Christmas is the most important feast for Christians.

a feast for the eyes 大饱眼福

feast one’s eyes on sth. 尽情欣赏,一饱眼福

She feasted her eyes on the beauty of the valley.

vi. 享用美食vt. 款待,宴请(某人)She feasted her guests with delicious foods.

8.have belief in= believe

I don’t have much belief in his words.

I have much/great belief in his honesty.

beyond belief 难以置信,不可思议I find his behavior beyond belief.

9.dress up 盛装打扮,化装打扮Children love dressing up in Halloween.

10.play a trick on= play tricks on sb.

搞恶作剧;开玩笑

I’d been tricked and I felt stupid. =laugh at/ make fun of/ play jokes on取笑,开玩笑

11.arrival n. 到达

on/ upon one’s arrival at/ in…某人一到达

On/Upon your arrival at school, give me a call please.

We gave Peter a warm welcome on his arrival.

We apologize for the late arrival of the train.

来到的人或物品C.

The first arrivals at the concert got the best seats.

new arrivals

arrive:最后一个到达的人付饭钱。The last one ______ pays the meal. 12.gain 获得,增加; 从中受益;(钟

表)走快

gain full marks/ experience/ power/ strength/ weight/ five kilos

My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours.

No pains, no gains.

13.gain/ win independence from…be independent of/from …

India gained independence from Britain in 1947.

Now India is independent from Britain.

14.gather

vi. 聚集

A crowd gathered to see what was happening.

The clouds gathered in the distance.

vt. 使。。。聚集;收集

The student gathered a lot of information about the hero.

A rolling stone gathers no moss.

vt. 收割= harvest

gather corn/ fruit

15.award

vt. award sb sth (for…) = award sth to sb

He was awarded the first prize. n. 奖品,奖项,奖金, 助学金…She was given a gold medal as an award.

16.admire sb./sth. (for …)钦佩,羡

慕=> admiration 羡慕,钦佩n I really admire your courage/ honesty/ poems.

you for your…

17.clothing (总称)衣服U +单数谓

语动词

?a piece of clothing= an article of clothing 一件衣服

clothes:统指身上的衣服,不于具体数字连用,但可与several/some/many连用,谓语动词用复数

cloth 布U;“特殊用途的布”可用复数clothes

the high cost of food, ________ and shelter

The waiter dried the glass with a dirty ______.

The _____ she wears are made by herself.

18.permission 允许,许可

?ask sb for permission 请求某人的允许

?without/ with one’s permission 经/未经某人的许可

?give sb permission 允许某人

你认为我应该马上就做还是首先请求妈妈的允许。

Do you think I should do it immediately or ask for mother’s permission first?

未经允许不准复制这篇文章。

You mustn’t copy the article without permission.

19. keep one’s word 说话算数;履行诺言

他是一个值得信任的人。他经常说话算数。

He is a man worth trusting. He always keeps his word.

break one’s word 失信

I’m sorry that I broke my word yesterday.

beyond one’s word 无法用语言表达

have words with 与…吵架

in a word 一句话,总而言之

20.hold one’s breath 屏息

Hold your breath and count to forty.

?be out of breath 上气不接下气?take a deep breath=breathe deeply 深呼吸

She was out of breath when she finished running the 800-meter race.

21.apologize 道歉,辩白vi

?apologize to sb for sth 因某事向

某人道歉

She apologized to him for stepping on his toes.

?apology 道歉n

make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉

22.drown 淹没,溺死,淹死

He drowned his sadness in wine.

He jumped into to the river to rescue the ______ girl. (drowning)

?drown oneself in= be drowned in 埋头于,沉溺于

他沉溺于工作。He drowned himself in work.

23.remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事The movie reminded him of his campus life.

?remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去

做某事

remind sb that …

She always remind me______the door before going out. (to lock)

She reminded me that I_______ the door. (had locked)

人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习

English Exercises (B3 Unit1 词汇) 1.Being short of food, many people _______ to death. A. hungered B. starved C. sentenced D. brought 2.–No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t ______ her boss. --Isn’t that the reason why she decided to resign A. satisfy B. meet C. suit D. adapt 3.She is ______ her daughter’s progress in her study. A. satisfying with B. satisfied with C. satisfied at D. satisfying at 4.After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we had just enough to ______ our expenses. A. serve B. support C. satisfy D. cover 5.: 6.You have ______ time to get to the station. A. a plenty of B. plenty of C. a number of D. a great deal 7.What a hard life they ______! You should have helped him. A. had B. led C. played D. made 8.Have you found the path ______ to the forest A. leading B. lead C. led D. is led 8. –For what reason did you build that monument --In ______ of the people’s heroes. A. memory B. hope C. praise D. favour 9.You can turn to the manager who is ______ the company for help. A. in the charge of B. in charge C. in charge of D. under charge of 10.~ 11.______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; to be noticed C. Get dressed; noticed D. Dressing; noticing 12.You will have nothing to ______, if you refuse to listen to our advice. A. gain B. grasp C. seize D. earn 13.People generally think that smoking is a bad ______. A. custom B. habit C. behavior D. action 14.Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning. A. promoted B. included C. secured d. awarded 15.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because acts lead to ______. 、 A. rewards B. prize C. awards D. results 16.The old man got nothing ______ for his kindness. A. in prize B. for award C. in reward D. due to 17.She always wears beautiful ______.

高中英语人教版必修三单词表

高中英语人教版必修三单词表. 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美;美人 收获;收割3、庆祝;祝贺4、狩猎者;猎人、5(使)饿死;饿得要死、6起源;由来;起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的;季节性的 10、祖先;祖宗 11、(日本)盂兰盆节 坟墓;墓地12、熏香;熏香的烟13、14、纪念;追念 15、墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) 16、节日;盛宴 17、头脑;头骨 18、骨;骨头 19、万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕

信任;信心;信仰20、 21、盛装;打扮;装饰 欺骗;诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来;到达;到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得;得到 29、独立;自主 30、独立的;自主的 搜集;集合;聚集31、 32、农业;农艺;农学 农业的;农艺的、33授予;判定奖;奖品34、 35、产品;(尤指)农产品 雄禽;公鸡36、37、赞美;钦佩;羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望;期待;盼望 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)40、 41、月的;月亮的;阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行;阅兵;检阅、日夜;昼夜;整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒;信徒、46基督教的;信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃;樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯;风俗 53、遍及全世界的;世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人;白痴;受骗者 干傻事;开玩笑傻的 必要性;需要56、57、许可;允许 预言;预报;预告58、59、样子;方式;时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉(女名) 62、哈利(男名) 63、(汽车等)停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节;人节 66、出现;到场 67、守信用;履行诺言 68、屏息;屏气 69、道歉;辩白 70、淹没;溺死;淹死

2020年人教版高中必修三英语Unit1单词讲解

2020年人教版高中必修三英语 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.celebration n.庆祝;庆典活动;庆祝会;颂扬 The celebration of Christmas is a custom. 庆祝圣诞节是一种习俗。 in celebration of为庆祝... hold a celebration举行庆祝会 his eightieth birthday celebrations. 他80大寿的庆祝活动 He sees the poem as a celebration of human love. 他认为,这首诗是对人世间爱的赞美。 celebrate v.庆祝;祝福;举行;表扬 celebrate a marriage举行婚礼 He celebrated his birthday with a banquet. 他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。 The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.许多英雄的名字为诗人所歌颂。 2. starve v.(使)挨饿;(使)饿死 starve to death饿死 starve for news渴望消息 What's for dinner? I'm starving! 晚饭吃什么? 我饿死了! She's starving herself, trying to lose weight. 她在饿肚子减肥。 Don't starve the kitten. 别饿着小猫。 starvation n. 挨饿;饥饿;饿死 die of starvation饿死 starvation wages 不足温饱的工资 After three days without food, the men were close to starvation. 3天没吃东西,这些人都快饿死了。 3. religious adj. 宗教的; 虔诚的; 认真的 That's a religious question. 那是个宗教问题。 She is a very religious person who goes to church every Sunday. 她十分虔诚, 每星期都上教堂。She gave religious attention to the doctor's orders. 她一丝不苟地遵照医生嘱咐。 religion n. 宗教;信仰;信念 the Christian [Buddhist, ] religion基督[佛]教 the life of religion修道生活 She makes a religion of keeping her house clean and tidy. 她认为保持房子整洁是她份内的事。There are many religions in the world. 在世界上有许多种宗教。 4. belief n.信仰;信念;相信; have belief in 相信, 信任 have belief in the masses 相信群众

(完整版)人教英语必修三UNIT1单词拼写、完成句子、语法填空、词汇巩固)

一、完成句子 1.现在你可以在拥有锻炼的热情的同时和孩子们享受快乐时光。Now you can find your passion for exercise and your 二1. 汤姆食言了,并没有出现在会场 Tom broke his word and didn’t at the meeting.

2.我们又见面了,他为自己没有信守诺言而向我道歉,并希望我能原谅他。 When we met again, he apologized to me for not having and asked me to forgive him. 3.我们都屏住呼吸以免被发现。 We all in order not to be discovered. 4.他们担心会下雪而受到耽搁,就早早出发了 They early fearing that the snow might delay(耽搁) them. 5.这个人向他的经理道歉因为没有提醒他开那个重要的会议 The man apologized to the manager for not him that important meeting 5.对你昨天晚上对我所说的话,我决不原谅。 I'll never you what you said to me last night. 6.竞争智能,或者换句话说,弄清楚谁是你的竞争者,以及他们做什么和怎样在做,是任何商业的要义。 Competitive intelligence or knowing who y our competitors are and what they do and how they do it is essential (重要)for any business. 7.那张照片使我想起我在那个村庄度过的童年。 The picture reminded me of my childhood in the village. 8.在没有得到允许的情况下不要拿朋友的东西,即使你知道朋友不会介意。Never take something even 三、单句语法填空 1.You must keep your word.Please set early. 2.I'll never forgive myself making such a mistake. 3.She apologized the shopkeeper having no ready cash on her. 4.Keep up your courage,since life is made up of joy and (sad)

高一英语必修三单词表:unit1

高一英语必修三单词表:unit1 摘要为了帮助学生们了解高中学习信息,分享了高一英语必修三单词表:unit1,供您参考! take place 发生 beauty n. 美;美人 harvest n. vt. vi. 收获;收割 celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺 hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人 starve vi. vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死 origin n. 起源;由来;起因 religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的 ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗 △ Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节 △ grave n. 坟墓;墓地 △ incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟 in memory of 纪念;追念 Mexico n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家) feast n. 节日;盛宴 △skull n. 头脑;头骨

bone n. 骨;骨头 △Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕 belief n. 信任;信心;信仰 dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗 poet n. 诗人 △Columbus Day 哥伦布日 arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者 △Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫?哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain vt.获得;得到 independence n. 独立;自主 independent adj. 独立的;自主的 gather vt. vi. n. 搜集;集合;聚集 agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学 agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的 award n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定 △produce n. 产品;(尤指)农产品 rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡 admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕

(完整版)人教版必修三unit2单词讲解

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(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三单词表

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dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰 trick /trik/ n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门 vt. 欺骗;诈骗 play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑 poet /'p?uit/ n. 诗人 △Columbus Day哥伦布日 arrival /?'raivl/ n. 到来;到达;到达者 △Christopher Columbus /'krist?f? k?'1?mb?s/ 克利斯托弗·哥伦布(意大利航海家) gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得;得到 independence /indi'pend?ns/ n. 独立;自主 independent /indi'pend?nt/ adj. 独立的;自主的 gather /'ɡ?e?/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集 agriculture /'?ɡrik?lt??/ n. 农业;农艺;农学 agricultural /?ɡri'k?lt??r?l/ adj. 农业的;农艺的 award /?'w?:d/ n. 奖;奖品 vt. 授予;判定 △ produce /'pr?dju:s/ n. 产品;(尤指)农产品 rooster /'ru:st?/ n. 雄禽;公鸡 admire /?d'mai?/ vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕 energetic /en?'d?etik/ adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 look forward to 期望;期待;盼望 △carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节;(四句斋前的) 饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)

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