七年级一般现在时和现在进行时讲解及习题

七年级一般现在时和现在进行时讲解及习题
七年级一般现在时和现在进行时讲解及习题

一般现在时与现在进行时的区别

一般现在时

表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,或表示说话者的能力,或普遍真理。【用法】1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。

I go to school on foot on weekdays. / He is very busy every day.

2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。

He can swim. / I work hard. / She likes watching TV.

3)表示客观真理

There are seven days in a week. / The moon moves round the earth.

【标志】often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不), on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)【针对练习】

1.My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

2.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?

3.I often _____(get) up at half past six.

4.He ____(like) eating apples.

★现在进行时:

【结构】be(am, is, are)+现在分词doing

写出下列动词的现在分词形式

1. work___________ sing__________ play__________ study__________

2. dance__________ have__________ write__________ take__________

make__________

3. run_________ sit___________ shop__________ swim__________

begin_________get__________ put__________

4. lie__________(以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y, 再加ing)tie_________

【用法】1)表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。常和now连用,有时用动

词look!(瞧),listen!(听)来表示“此时此刻”这一时间概念,或者使用祈使句Don’t…

引导的句子。

He is watching TV now.现在他正在看电视。

Look! The bus is coming. 看!公共汽车来了。

Don’t talk. W e are having a class. 别讲话,我们在上课。

【标志】now(现在),look!(瞧),listen!(听),at present(目前),at the moment(此刻),these

days(这些天)

【针对练习】

1. Who _____(sing) over there now?

2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____(have) an English class.

3. Listen! The baby _____ (cry)in the next room.

4. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____(sleep).

一般现在时和现在进行时强化练习

一.单项选择

( )1. Listen! They ________ in the next room.

A. sing

B. is singing

C. are singing

D. were singing

( )2. Lucy is always busy. She _____ only five hours every day.

A. is sleeping

B. will sleep

C. would sleep

D. sleeps

( )3. It’s eight o’clock. The students ______ an English class.

A. have

B. having

C. is having

D. are having

( )4. ---Is your father a doctor?

---Y es, he is. He _______ in T own Hospital.

A. has worked

B. is working

C. works

D. worked

( )5. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.

A. wash; do

B. is washing; is doing

C. washes; does

D. washes; is doing

( )6. ---Mary, could you help me? ---Wait a moment. I _____.

A. read a book

B. did my homework

C. was watching TV

D. am cooking dinner.

( )7. ---T om _____ the piano in the room. ---Please ask him to come here.

A. play

B. plays

C. played

D. is playing

( )8. ---Can your father drive? ---Y es, and he usually ______ to school.

A. drove

B. is driving

C. drives

D. has driven

( )9. ---Excuse me, where is Jim? ---Oh, he ______ dumplings in the kitchen.

A. makes

B. will make

C. is making

D. made

( )10. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.

A. rose; set

B. rises; sets

C. rises, set

D. rise; sets

( )11. Don’t turn on the TV. Gr andma _______ now.

A. is sleeping

B. will sleep

C. slept

D. sleeps

( )12. ---______ you ______ a book? ---Y es, I am.

A. Do; read

B. Are; read

C. Are; reading

D. Are; looking

( )13. Sometimes she _______ in the day, but now she is ________.

A. works; working

B. working; work

C. work; working

D. work; work ( )14. Jenny____ English every evening.

A. has study

B. studies

C. study

D. studied ( )15. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.

A. like; listen

B. likes; listens

C. like; are listening

D. liking ; listen

( )16.---Does T om live here? --- Y es, but he ___ here now.

A. doesn’t live

B. h adn’t lived

C. Isn’t living

D. will live

二.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Look! The children _________(play) football on the playground. They _________(play) football every Sunday afternoon.

2. Please be quiet! W e __________( listen ) to the song You and Me.

3. Han Meimei ___________(like) watching TV. She __________( watch) TV every evening. But now she ___________( not watch) TV. She ___________( get) ready for her final exam.

4. T om and Jim ____________(do) their homework at the moment.

5. Tim usually __________ (get) up at six o’clock.

6. It’s six o’clock. My teacher ___________(work) in his office.

7. The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.

8. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.

9. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________ (sing) there.

10. I _________(work) on a farm with my friends these days.

11. She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.

12. She __________(live) in Beijing.

13. Look! Some people_________(lie) on the beach.

14. Listen! What _____ he ________ (sing)in the next room?

15. In this photo, my little brother ______(eat) ice cream.

16. The bad children ___________(not do) their homework every day.

17. Don’t talk. I’m______ (do) my homework.

18. What is he doing? He _____(write) a letter.

三:改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答__________________________

对“The boy”提问:___________________________

2. Mrs White is watching TV.(划线部分提问)

______________________________________

3. They are waiting for you at the library.(就划线部分提问)

对 at the library提问_____________________________________________

对 you提问_______________________________________________________

4. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

____________________________________________________________________________ 5. The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

______________________________________

_____________________________________

6. I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)

___________________________________________________________

7.Lucy does her homework every night.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答__________________________ 对“every night”提问:___________________________

8. She can eat 5 apples a day.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答__________________________ 9. There are some oranges in the bag.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答__________________________ 10. They live in America.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答__________________________ 对America提问____________________________________

11. She is cute.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答__________________________

四:根据提示完成下列句子

1.The students_____________(正在上英语课).

2.Some girls__________________(正在跳舞).

3.I_______________________(正在骑自行车)

4.My mother with me_________________(正在做家务).

5. ______you______________(正在看报纸吗)?

6. ______she___________(正在打扫图书馆吗)?

7. _______the boys__________(正在打篮球吗)?

8. I_________________________(想看电视).

9. She_______________________(需要我的帮助).

10. Tom____________________(有一个笔友).

11. Helen__________________(会讲一点英语).

12. _______his brother___________(会下棋吗)?

13.We_______________________________(每天6:30起床).

14.Mr Red____________________________(在一家电视台上班).

15. Tigers______________________________(非常吓人).

16. _________they ____________________(他们喜欢苹果吗)?

17. Joe ___________________________________(想参演校园剧).

18.Pandas_________________________________(喜欢吃树叶),

but lions_________________________________________(喜欢吃肉)

最新中考英语现在进行时与过去进行时讲解及练习

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一般现在时试题及答案

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(七年级英语)一般现在时的讲解

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现在进行时讲解及练习

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初一英语一般现在时习题(完整)

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小学英语现在进行时讲解及练习题

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