2014年6月六级第三套 翻译真题及答案

2014年6月六级第三套 翻译真题及答案

2014.06.3 rd

中国科学院

最近中国科学院(Chinese Academy of Science )出版了关于其最新科学发现与未来一年展望的年度系列报告。系列报告包括三部分:科学发展报告,高技术发展报告,中国可持续战略报告。第一份报告包含中国科学家的最新发现,诸如新粒子研究与H7N9病毒研究的突破。该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域,如3D打印和人造器官研究。第三份报告呼吁加强顶层设计,以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍,并促进节能减排。

本篇翻译主要内容为科技发展,可见汉译英的选材范围包括中国文化、社会、经济、政治、科技等等各个方面,在备考时要注重全面。翻译本文要求对科技方面的基础词汇有一定的掌握,所以日常词汇的积累要注意涉及各方面的话题。此类翻译在句子结构上不需要追求华丽,保证意思完整、译文通顺即可。

Chinese Academy of Science recently published an annual report about its latest scientific findings and the prospect of the next year. The report consists of three parts: science development, more advanced technology development and the sustainable strategy of China. The first one includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, such as the research of new particle and the breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. Furthermore, it highlights some problems we need to focus in next few years. The second one announces some heated fields in applied science. For example, the 3-dimension print and the study of human organs. The third one suggests people enhance the top design in order to get rid of the structural obstacles in industrial upgrading and to promote the energy-saving and emission-reduction.

2014年6月六级翻译真题答案及解析

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2009年6月大学英语六级翻译真题 1. With the oil price ever ris ing, she tried to talk __________________ (说服他不买车). 解析:因为题干里有talk,因此需要用talk sb. into doing sth.这一固定搭配。与之相近的一个搭配是:persuade sb into doing sth. 答案:talk him into stopping buying a car 2. ________________ (保持幽默感有助于)reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today's competitive society. 解析:考点有两个,“幽默感”和“有助于”。某方面的“感”,如正义感,责任感,在英语中都用“sense”来表达,即sense of justice, sense of responsibility.“有助于”可用两种表达方式,be helpful to do sth., 或者help to do sth. 另外注意动词短语做主语,要转化为动名词形式,即keep表达为keeping. 答案:Keeping a sense of humor helps to 3. When confronted with evidence, _____________________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行). 解析:不得不做…have to do sth或have no choice but;坦白: confess 答案:he had to confess his crime 4. When people say, "I can feel my ears burning," it means they think ________________ (一定有人在说他们的坏话). 解析:本题考察“说某人坏话”,六级高频词组,有两种表达方式,speak evil of sb.或者talk sb. behind one's back.;推断某人一定在做某事,考察情态动词“must be doing sth.”。 答案:someone must be talking about them behind their back 5. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds _________________ (很难抵制冰麒麟的诱惑).

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