英语二试题及答案

英语二试题及答案
英语二试题及答案

2017年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案

英语(二)试卷

(课程代码00015)

选择题区

第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分)

下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该

句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息

文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑

My Writing Teacher

我的写作老师

English writing was always easy for me, but that changed on the first day I walked into Mrs. Johnson's class. Before that, I'd heard rumors from former students. They said she was strict and her class was hard to pass. So I was very nervous

英语写作对我来说是容易的,但改变的第一天,我走进约翰逊老师的课。在这之前,我听过以前学生的谣言。他们说她很严厉,她的课很难及格。所以我很紧张

The first time we met, Mrs. Johnson told us her class would be difficult but she would give us new "tools" and guide us through. She explained that her grading system was different, and that we would not see high scores soon. Everything you do in class matters, "she said. "As writing is an art, it takes a long time to perfect.

我们第一次见面的时候,约翰逊夫人告诉我们,她的课很难但是她会给我们新的“工具”,引导我们通过。她解释说她的评分制度不一样,而且我们不会很快看到高分。你在课堂上做的每一件事都很重要,”她说。写作是一门艺术,它需要很长时间才能完美。

Mrs. Johnson scared me. I was afraid of what she would say if I asked a question. So in class I kept silent most of the time and couldn't follow her. When got my first essay back, my grade was terrible. I was annoyed with Mrs. Johnson. I disliked going to her class.

约翰逊太太吓了我一跳。如果我问了一个问题,我担心她会说什么。所以在课堂上我大部分时间都保持沉默,不能跟上她。当我第一篇论文回来时,我的成绩很糟糕。我对约翰逊太太很生气。我不喜欢上她的课。

Then I realized I needed to find out what I could do to improve my grade and how to use the "tools" in my writing. As I still didn't dare to talk to Mrs. Johnson in person, I e-mailed her. In this way, she and I worked together to improve my writing. By and by, I could talk to her both online and in person. She walked me through every step to understand how to write an essay. Together we saw improvement in my work.

然后我意识到我需要找出我能做些什么来提高我的成绩,以及如何在写作中使用“工具”。因为我还不敢亲自和约翰逊太太讲话,所以我给她发了电子邮件。就这样,我和她一起努力提高写作水平。渐渐地,我可以在线和亲自和她交谈了。她带领我走过每一步,以了解如何写一篇文章。我们一起看到了工作的改进。

From this I discovered that asking for help could actually work. Behind everything Mrs.

Johnson was saying, she actually cared about me and where I would be in the future. She knocked me down so that I could climb back stronger.

由此我发现寻求帮助实际上能起作用。在约翰逊太太所说的一切背后,她实际上关心我,我将来会在哪里。她把我撞倒,以便我能爬得更强壮些。

1. I was worried when I was in Mrs. Johnson's first class当我在约翰逊太太的第一堂课时,我很担心。

A. True

B. False

C. Not giver

2. Mrs. Johnson used the same grading system as other teachers 约翰逊老师和其他老师使用同样的评分制度。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

3. Mrs. Johnson regards writing as an art 约翰逊夫人认为写作是一门艺术。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

4. I was active in class in the beginning 我开始上课时很活跃。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

5. Most students enjoyed Mrs. Johnsons class.大多数学生喜欢约翰逊太太班。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

6. I got a high score for my first essay我第一篇作文得了高分。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

7. Mrs. Johnson preferred to email students. 约翰逊夫人喜欢给学生发电子邮件。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

8. Mrs. Johnson let me improve my writing by myself. 约翰逊太太让我自己提高写作水平。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

9. I finally became a top student in the writing class我终于成了写作班的尖子生。

A. True

B. False C Not Given

10.Mrs.Johnson cared about my future.

A. True

B. False C Not Given

第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分

阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、c、D)中选出1个最佳选

项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑

Whenever people from Scotland live in foreign countries, they are always asked:"Is Scotland that place where men wear skirts? "The short answer is yes, but there is more about the myths of Scottish "skirts."

The“skirt”that Scotsmen(苏格兰男子) sometimes wear is called a kilt..It is part of the traditional dress of Scotland. The kilt is clearly very famous across the world. It seems that everybody has heard of it, and that most people have seen a picture of a man wearing one People's knowledge and ideas about Scotsmen wearing these funny kilts come from films and television. Every time people from other countries ask about the kilt, they mention Mel Gibson's film, Braveheart. In many countries, there are television programmes about Scotland. These programmes always include information or images of men in kilts.

Of course, in Scotland, you will often see the kilt. The reality is, though, that you will most commonly see it in tourist areas. The main streets and tourist areas of Scotland always have a Scotsman wearing a kilt and all tourist shops in the country sell kilts in different colours.

But kilts are not something that Scottish people see every day. Kilts are for special occasions, such as weddings, funerals and other big and important events. Scotsmen do not put on their kilt just to buy a bottle of milk and a loaf of bread at the local supermarket

The reason for this may be that kilts are very expensive. When a man wears a kilt, he normally wears it with a special shirt jacket, socks and shoes. This is obviously not cheap. In fact,

an average kilt outfit(全套服装) costs around£500.

11. According to the text, Scotsmen

A. like foreign culture

B. sometimes wear kilts

C. enjoy talking about kilts

D. often visit foreign countries

12. Mel Gibson is probably a

A. painter

B. musician

C. movie star

D. fashion designer

13. In Scotland, kilts are more often seen

A. in tourist shops

B. in public schools

C. on the stage

D. at local markets

14. People do not wear kilts every day probably because of their

A. funny designs

B. dull colours

C. poor quality

D. high prices

15. This text is mainly about the

A. history of kilts

B. production of kilts

C. myths of kilts

D. styles of kilts

非选择题区

第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个

选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选

项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

A Fighting Lady

①Deborah Sampson was born in 1760. There were many children in her family and they were poor. When Deborah was just a young girl, her father left and went off to sea. Being in poor health, her mother could not care for her children. So she sent them to live with different relatives, hoping these people would take care of her children

②Young Deborah, less than seven years old, had to work for a farmer. On the farm, she learned to ride and hunt. She did housework as well. Life was difficult, but Deborah worked hard and grew strong. The farmer had ten sons, and Deborah helped to take care of them. In the evening, she had the boys talk about their lessons with her. By this she learned what they learned. She also borrowed their school books to read every night. When she was 18, Deborah became a teacher.

③Soon after she started her new career, the American Revolution began. She wanted to fight for her country, but women could not be soldiers at that time. Deborah had a plan. She was tall for a woman of that time. She made herself a man's suit and secretly practiced walking and talking like

a man. Finally, she joined the army using the name Robert

④"Robert"was a brave soldier. He fought with courage in every battle, and other soldiers respected him. They never suspected that their fellow soldier was a woman. Once he caught a fever and had to go to the hospital. There a doctor found out that Robert was actually a woman. Deborah then had to leave the army' but she was not punished. Some people say she even met

General George Washington before she left.

⑤Later, Deborah married a farmer and had three children. She taught in school and gave lectures about her time in the army till retirement. Deborah died at the age of 66. She was a true American hero.

Task 1

16. Paragraph ①F 17. Paragraph ②B 18. Paragraph ③E 19. Paragraph ④D 20. Paragraph ⑤C

Task 2

21. Deborah was sent to others' home because D 22. Deborah became a teacher by A 23. Deborah went into the army by E 24. Deborah left the army after C 25. Deborah was a hero B

第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10下面的短文有5处空白,短文后有6个句子,其中5个取自短文,请根据短文内容 将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上。

My Major Problem

Decision-making is something I struggle with. In fact, I'd rather have

someone else make decisions for me

As I sat in a crowded information session(咨询会) at a college last summer ,I was again faced with the pressure of making a decision. 26C He then asked each of us to give our intended major. I looked at my mother with panic.

"A major?" I said. "I can't even decide what socks to wear to school!"

I wanted to say I was undecided. But as my turn to speak approached, my confidence decreased. 27A I watched the girl in front of me. She was searching for some obscure(鲜为人知的) major 。 I realized I couldn't just say undecided. So, when my turn came, I uneasily said, "I want to major in business I could feel "liar" written all over my face.

28D I felt ashamed. "Why couldn't I have said that?"I thought. The admissions adviser even said that a lot of people are uncertain. That is why students have to decide until the end of the second year.

I have no idea what I want to do with my life. All I know is that I don't want to do anything that involves blood. 29B This isn't really narrowing it down. I've been told many people start college with one major, and graduate with a degree in something totally different.

After my experience at the information session, I've learned not to be afraid of saying I'm

"undecided. " I know now that I am not the only one uncertain about future studies. I'm still experiencing a "major" problem. 30F

第五部分:填词补文(第31~40题,每题1.5分,共15分)

下面的短文有10处空白,短文后列出12个词,其中10个取自短文,请根据短文

内容将其分别放回原有位置,以恢复文章原貌,请将所选项对应的字母写在答题卡上

Choosing Friends

In our daily life, it's nice to have friends. While family is_31L important, friends are a different support system of your choosing. As the _32A goes, "You can't choose your family, but you can choose your friends. "Choosing them wisely can 33B your life more exciting and inspiring

Deciding whom you choose as your friends says as much about you as it does them. You may choose your friends__34K on similar interests. You may choose them because you're opposites of each other and find this interesting. Often, friends become "friends" because they are naturally attracted towards each other due to 35D personalities. Sometimes it's just circumstances that bring two individuals together who then become friends.

Whatever prompts a friendship, developing one is a very_36J experience

This is especially true when, before you know it, a certain 37H turns into a unique lifelong close friendship. Again, it's been said that a person 38C has only a couple of very close friends in their life. Think of whom you 39G as truly close friends. These are those few individuals you can_40E and share deep thoughts and concerns with.

第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题1.5分,共15分)

下面的短文有10处空白,每处空白后的括号内有一个词,请根据短文内容将其正

确的形式填入文中,以恢复文章原貌,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

Many people think bats look frightening(frighten). But research has _shown/showed (show)us that bats are kind animals. The way they live _provides (provide) a great deal of help to humans and other living (live)things.

Bats are gentle and loving Mother bats sleep with their wings around their babies (baby) to protect them, and will move them to _safety (safe) if they seem to be threatened (threaten)in any way. Just like other animals, adult bats help their children find suitable (suit) food to eat.

Bats are helpful (help), too. Some bats eat insects. Just one brown bat can eat nearly (near)600 insects in one hour! Besides, many species are even dependent on bats for their survival (survive). Therefore, bats are really friendly.

第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分)

请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇100词左右的英文写作任务将你的答案写在

答题卡相应的位置上。

51.

范文:The benefits of sports:

1:physical exercise is beneficial to the growth of human skeleton and muscle, enhancing cardiopulmonary function, improving the function of blood circulation system, respiratory system and digestive system, which is beneficial to the growth and development of human body, the improvement of disease resistance and the adaptability of organism. Physical exercise is one of the most active and effective means to enhance physical fitness. you can reduce the risk of getting into the aging period too early.

2:I have been in junior high school. Today's exercise is to take a walk and play taijiquan Find a motivation for yourself, make a plan, do it every day, do not finish, and make a review of yourself. Be strict with oneself! Give yourself confidence, you can! A month to stick to why you can not stick to it, you can see that you realize the "benefits", I will stick to it.

2019年考研英语(二)真题及答案解析

2019年考研英语(二)真题及答案解析 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Weighing yourself regularly is a wonderful way to stay aware of any significant weight fluctuations. 1 , when done too often, this habit can sometimes hurt more than it 2 . As for me, weighing myself every day caused me to shift my focus from being generally healthy and physically active to focusing 3 on the scale. That was had to my overall fitness goats. I had gained weight in the form of muscle mass, but thinking only of 4 the number on the scale, I altered my training program. That conflicted with how I needed to train to 5 my goals. I also found that weighing myself daily did not provide an accurate 6 of the hard work and progress I was making in the gym. It takes about three weeks to a month to notice any significant changes in your weight 7 altering your training program. The most 8 changes will be observed in skill level, strength and inches lost. For these 9 , I stopped weighing myself every day and switched to a bimonthly weighing schedule 10 . Since weight loss is not my goal, it is less important for me to 11 my weight each week. Weighing every other week allows me to observe and 12 any significant weight changes. That tells me whether I need to 13 my training program. I use my bimonthly weigh-in 14 to get information about my nutrition as well. If my training intensity remains the same, but I’m constantly 15 and dropping weight, this is a 16 that I need to increase my daily caloric intake. The 17 to stop weighing myself every day has done wonders for my overall health, fitness and well-being. I’m experiencing increased zeal for working out since I no longer carry the burden of a 18 morning weigh-in. I’ve also experienced greater success in achieving my specific fitness goals, 19 I’m training according to those goals, not the numbers on a scale. Rather than 20 over the scale, turn your focus to how you look, feel how your clothes fit and your overall energy level. 1.[A]Besides [B]Therefore [C]Otherwise [D]However 【答案】[C] However 【解析】此处考察逻辑关系。首段提出文章中心:定期称量自己是一种解任何显著的的体重波动的好方法。空格所在句指出:____,如果太频繁,这种习惯有时会造成损害。前文wonderful way(好方法)与后文hurt(损害)形成转折关系,故填入however(然而)。另外,however也是考研完形填空中的高频词。其他选项:therefore(因此),otherwise (否则)和besides(此外)此处不符合语境,故正确答案为[C] However。 2.[A]helps [B]cares [C]warns [D]reduces 【答案】[D] helps

2020 清考大学英语2作业题及答案

综合作业 1. (单选题) She is my best friend, so I know her very ______. ( )(本题1.0分) A、good B、fine C、nice D、well 学生答案: D 标准答案:D 解析: 得分: 1 2. (单选题) Here is a piece of advice on how to learn English well. ______ it, please. ( )(本题1.0分) A、Have B、Get C、Carry D、Take 学生答案: D 标准答案:D 解析: 得分: 1 3. (单选题) How long have you____? ( )(本题1.0分) A、married B、be married C、got married

D、been married 4. I don’t understand ____ believe him.(C) 学生答案: D 标准答案:D 解析: 得分: 1 4. (单选题) I don’t understand ____ believe him.()(本题1.0分) A、why don’t you B、why you not C、why you don’t D、why not you 学生答案: C 标准答案:C 解析: 得分: 1 5. (单选题) ----Look, it’s going to rain. ----Really ? ______ , I don’t take a raincoat with me. ( )(本题1.0分) A、I’m afraid not B、I hope not. C、Good idea D、I hope so. 学生答案: B 标准答案:B 解析: 得分: 1 6. (单选题) It was too noisy, ______ we couldn’t hear _____ he said at the meeting. ( )(本题1.0分)

考研英语二写作历年真题及解析2016-2010

Mba英语二写作历年真题及解析 2016年 Section IV Writing Part A 47。Directions: Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend,Jack,wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation。Write him a reply to 1)thank him,and 2)give you advice You should write about 100 on the ANSWER SHEET。 Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。Use Li Ming instead。 Do not write the address。(10 points) Part B 48。Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below。In your writing,you should 1)interpret the chart,and 2)give your comments。 You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET。(15 points)

Section IV Writing 47、 [参考范文] Dear Jack, Your letter of congratulations was received。Thank you for your nice words on my winning the c ontest。In the letter, you asked me about the skills to do translation,so the following are my a dvice for you。 Firstly, you should analyze the sentence structure, thus catching the meaning of the sentence。 Secondly, find the proper words to translate the meaning of the source language into the target l anguage。 Thirdly,revise your translation at least three times to check if there are any mistransl ations or missed meanings。 I hope my advice helpful。 Wish to see you soon。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:写信目的,表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样的表达方式:I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段:写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写进正文,比如多加练习、多与外国人交流,多多接触国际事务等。本篇老师主要从这些方面进行论述,表达如下As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals i n this part. First and foremost, I strongly suggest you that you need to practice with painstaking effort in this field. What’s more, you had better have more communication with foreigners, which guarantees that you have a deep understanding of foreign culture. Last but not least, you are supposed to participate in some international events to accumulate a wealth of practical experience. 第三段:再次强调重申写信目的,如Thanks again and I do hope you could take my suggestions into consideration. I wish you have good luck and make a great success in your future study. 落款:Yours sincerely,特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名:Li Ming特别注意Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。 48、 [参考范文] Portrayed in the above pie chart is a survey of college students’ purposes of traveling。 The numb er of students who take traveling as a chance to see beautiful scenes accounts for 37%,while stu dents who would like to travel to relieve pressure from study take up 35 %。 There are several reasons behind the trend revealed in the above chart。To begin with, as the pr esent society is filled with fierce competition, most college students nowadays are under great pr essure to stand out among others or to lunch a decent job after graduation。Therefore, they tend to choose traveling as an outlet to relieve their stress。 Secondly,with the fast advancement of t he living standards of Chinese families, traveling is increasingly affordable to most college stude nts。 For this reason, students prefer to travel to see different views to enjoy themselves or to m ake some friends。 From my perspective, no matter what reason it is for, traveling is of great benefit for students 今年英语二作文的题目比较好写,因为标题和图示非常清晰明白。图表显示了某高校学生旅游目的调查, 考生分析原因的话也会很简单。下面分三段简要地说一下这三段应该怎么写。 第一段主要是描述图表。图表一目了然,数量词百分比也是大家熟悉的词汇,表述数据时,图中有四五组数据,由于字数的限制以及为了写作的便利可以突出较大比例的“欣赏风景”和“缓解压力”,注意引入百分比的表达方式。 第二段给出你的评论,主要写这种情况的原因。主要要结合图表描述的内容从两个方面写起。一方面为什么为了欣赏风景而旅行的目的占37%,另一方面为什么缓解压力会占到33%比例。 最后结尾段落可简要得出结论,这种现象并不奇怪,还将继续下去。

北语 大学英语(二)模拟试卷和答案

《大学英语(二)》模拟试卷一注意: 1.试卷保密,考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页,否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。 2.请各位考生注意考试纪律,考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。 3.本试卷满分100分,答题时间为90分钟。 4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷,所有答案必须答在答题卷上,答在试题卷上不给分。 I.Multiple Choice. (2 points for each, altogether 40 points) Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet. 1. Studies have shown _______ teenagers often suffer from depression. [A] that[B] which[C] in which[D] in that 2. The party has failed to _______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country. [A] trust[B] credit[C] convince[D] believe 3. Many of us visited the industrial exhibition, __________, to our disappointment, we saw very few high-tech products. [A] where[B] which[C] as[D] that 4. The kids are _______ be hungry when they get home. [A] obliged to[B] bound to[C] desired to[D] motivated to 5. All the characteristics that distinguish birds _______ other animals can be traced to prehistoric times. [A] to[B] between[C] for[D] from 6. Management often works hard to set up a situation work is done in series. [A] that[B] where[C] which[D] what 7. If we _______ everything ready by now, we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.

大学英语(3)第二次作业题及答案.doc

第2次作业 一、阅读理解(本大题共100分,共5小题,每小题20分) 1. Prehistoric men and women enjoyed a more varied diet than people do now, since they ate species of plant and several hundreds thousands types of living things. But only a tiny percentage of these were ever domesticated. Modern shops have hastened a trend towards specialization which began in the earliest days of agriculture. The food of the rich countries has become cheaper relative to wages. It is speedily distributed in supermarkets. But the choice annually becomes less and less great. Even individual foods themselves become more standardized. We live in the world of carrot specially blunted in order to avoid making a hole in the bag, and the tomato grown to meet a demand for a standard weight of weighting tomatoes to a kilo. Siri von Reis asks: "Only the three major cereals (谷物类食物)and perhaps ten other widely cultivated species stand between famine and survival for the world" s human population and a handful of drug plants has served Western civilization for several thousand years. A rather obvious question arises: Are we missing something?” After all, there are 800 000 species of plant on earth. (1). Tn prehistoric times people. A.ate much more than we do today B.lived mainly on plant food C.had a wide-ranging diet D.were more fussy about what they ate (2). Most of us have come to expect A. no variation in our diet B. a reduction in food supplies C. a specialist diet D. food conforming to a set standard (3). The specialization of food was started by

2017年考研英语(二)真题及答案解析(完整版)

2017年考研英语(二)真题及答案解析(完 整版) 感谢:凯程洛老师提供真题。 2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)试题及答案 SectionI Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different, with academics,writers,and activists once again1that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by2.A few wealthy people will own all the capital,and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland. A different and not mutually exclusive3holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort,one4by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives5,people will simply become lazy and depressed.6,today’s unemployed don’t seem to be havinga great time.One Gallup poll found that20percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression,double the rate for7Americans.Also,some research suggests that the 8for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems,and addicting9poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs.Perhaps this is why many10the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t11follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.Such visions are based on the12of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.In the13of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure.Today,the15of work may be a bit overblown.“Many jobs are boring,degrading,unhealthy,and a waste of human potential,”says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway. These days,because leisure time is relatively16for most workers,people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional17of their jobs.“When I come home from a hard day’s work,I often feel18,”Danaher says,adding,“In a world in which I don’t have to work,I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself19a hobby or a

2014年考研英语二真题及解析

2014年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语(二)试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health. Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and 30 is overweight. And over 30 is considered obese. Obesity, ___8___,can be divided into moderately obese, severely obese, and very severely obese. While such numerical standards seem 9 , they are not. Obesity is probably less a matter of weight than body fat. Some people with a high BMI are in fact extremely fit, 10 others with a low BMI may be in poor 11 .For example, many collegiate and professional football players 12 as obese, though their percentage body fat is low. Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a 13 BMI. Today we have a(an) _14 _ to label obesity as a disgrace.The overweight are sometimes_15_in the media with their faces covered. Stereotypes _16_ with obesity include laziness, lack of will power,and lower prospects for success.Teachers,employers,and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese. _17_very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools. Negative attitudes toward obesity, _18_in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti-obesity _19_.My own hospital system has banned sugary drinks from its facilities. Many employers have instituted weight loss and fitness initiatives. Michelle Obama launched a high-visibility campaign _20_ childhood obesity, even claiming that it represents our greatest national security threat. 1. [A] denied [B] concluded [C] doubled [D] ensured 2. [A] protective [B] dangerous [C] sufficient [D]troublesome 3. [A] Instead [B] However [C] Likewise [D] Therefore 4. [A] indicator [B] objective [C] origin [D] example 5. [A] impact [B] relevance [C] assistance [D] concern 6. [A] in terms of [B] in case of [C] in favor of [D] in of 7. [A] measures [B] determines [C] equals [D] modifies 8. [A] in essence [B] in contrast [C] in turn [D] in part

大学英语模拟试题及答案(2020年整理).doc

大学英语模拟题 1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon(2)() A.lose B.loose C.loss D.lost 标准答案:B 2、—How about taking a walk? —Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk (2)() A.very much B.too much C.much too D.so much 标准答案:C 3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.(2)() A.one B.a

C.other D.another 标准答案:C 4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.(2)() A.for B.at C.up D.down 标准答案:D 5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.(2)() A.why B.because C.for D.that 标准答案:D 6、This is the university ______.(2)() A.at which do we study B.we are studying

C.we are studying at D.where we study at 标准答案:A 7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.(2)() A.where B.that C.which D.in which 标准答案:B 8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.(2)() A.like true B.as true C.like real D.as real 标准答案:B 9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next

考研英语二历年真题及解析(2010-2017)

2010考研英语二真题及答案 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points) The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide epidemic_____1_____ by the World Health Organization in 41 years. The heightened alert _____2_____an emergency meeting with flu experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia, and rising_____3_____in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere. But the epidemic is "_____4_____" in severity, according to Margaret Chan, the organization's director general, _____5_____ the overwhelming majority of patients experiencing only mild symptoms and a full recovery, often in the _____6_____ of any medical treatment. The outbreak came to global_____7_____in late April 2009, when Mexican authorities noticed an unusually large number of hospitalizations and deaths_____8_____healthy adults. As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to _____9_____in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world. In the United States, new cases seemed to fade_____10_____warmer weather arrived. But in late September 2009, officials reported there was _____11_____flu activity in almost every state and that virtually all the_____12_____tested are the new swine flu, also known as (A) H1N1, not seasonal flu. In the U.S., it has_____13_____more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations. Federal health officials_____14_____Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began_____15_____orders from the states for the new swine flu vaccine. The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is ____16_____ ahead of expectations. More than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009, though most of those _____17_____doses were of the FluMist nasal spray type, which is not_____18_____for pregnant women, people over 50 or those with breathing difficulties, heart disease or several other _____19_____. But it was still possible to vaccinate people in other high-risk group: health care workers, people _____20_____infants and healthy young people. 1 [A] criticized [B] appointed [C]commented [D] designated 2 [A] proceeded [B] activated [C] followed [D] prompted 3 [A] digits [B] numbers [C] amounts [D] sums 4 [A] moderate [B] normal [C] unusual [D] extreme 5 [A] with [B] in [C] from [D] by 6 [A] progress [B] absence [C] presence [D] favor 7 [A] reality [B] phenomenon [C] concept [D] notice

相关文档
最新文档