新视野大学英语1~4册课后短语完整版

新视野大学英语1~4册课后短语完整版
新视野大学英语1~4册课后短语完整版

Phrase

1.At times有时,偶尔

2.Be worth sth/doing sth.值得…的

3.Not only…but also…不仅…而且…

4.Far away=not …at all ;rather than 一点都不

5. A couple of=two=a small number of 两个;一些;几个

6.Get/have/obtain access to. 有享用权

7.Participate in=take part In. 参加

8.Keep up with=keep the same speed as. 赶上不落后

9.Feel like sth./doing sth. 想要想做

10.Give up 停止放弃

11.Think out 仔细考虑;推敲;琢磨

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e across 偶然遇到;偶然发现

13.Reap the benefit(s) 得到益处,得到好处

14.Trade for=exchange for 用..换

15.Give sb. Insight(s) into 深刻理解

16.Now that 既然,由于

17.Instead of 而不是,代替

18.Reach out to 接触,联系

19.Play a role 起作用;扮演一个角色

20.be/become aware of 认识到;知道,察觉到

21.in addition 另外;加之

22.reflect on 深思,考虑

23.speak up 说出意见和看法;大声说

24.be finished with 做完,完成

25.allow for 为..留出余地;考虑到

26.on sb.’s part/on the part of sb. 某人所做的;就某人而言

27.catch up (with) 赶上追上

28.remind sb. of sh. 使想起;提醒

29.along with=together with 一起;一道

30.turn off 关闭

31.burst into 闯入;突然开始

32.over and over 一再,反复

33.reach for 伸手去摸。伸手去取

34.turn up 调大;开大

35.turn down 调小;开小

36.as well as=addition to 除..之外;和

37.turn on 打开开关

38.as usual 像往常一样;照例

39.in peace and quiet 平静地

40.wake up (使)醒来

41.make one’s blood boil 使某人生气

42.get rid of 摆脱;除去,丢弃;扔掉

43.knots in one’s stomach 紧张不安

44.in any case 无论如何;不管怎样

45.talk sth.over 商议讨论

46.as a result 结果是

47.In turn 因此;转而,依次;轮流

48.Tap into了解

49.Get ahead 取得进步;成功

50.Look to 依赖;指望

51.Feel like=feel as if 感觉好像;似乎

52.The way,in the way that 以…方式,以..方法

53.Sound like 听起来;似乎

54.Rather than=instead of 而不是

55.Point of view 观点;意见

56.As opposed to 与…对照;而不是

57.Get across (被)理解;(被接受

58.Be concerned about 担心

59.Check in 打电话报平安;登记入住,办登机手续

60.Put sth. Away 吧某物收好或放好

61.Lose one’s cool 失去冷静

62.Awaken sb. to sth 使某人意识到某事

63.Lean on=depend on 依靠

64.Grow up 成长长大

65.Let on 泄露,透漏

66.Start out 出发

67.Make it 及时赶到;办到,做到

68.Even if 即使;虽然

69.On one’s way(to) 在路上

70.Even though 虽说;即使

71.Break out 突然发生;爆发

72.On leave 休假

73.See(to it ) that 务必做到

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e to 苏醒;恢复知觉

75.Now and again/then=at times=sometimes 不时地;有时候

76.Call for 要求

77.Set out 出发

78.For awhile 一会儿;一段时间

79.Pay attention to 注意关注

80.Hold to 握住抓住;坚信;忠于

81.With that 接着;随即

82.Turn out 结果是;证明是

83.The minute=as soon as 一..就…

84.Find out 找出;查明;发现

85.In relate to 有关关于

86.Become acquainted with 与…相识,了解

87.Pick up 学会;得到

88.In part 在某程度上,部分地

89.Be/feel at home 感到无拘束

90.Be content with 对…感到满足

91.A wealth of 丰富的;大量的

92.After all 终究;最终还是

93.Be infected with 感染(疾病)

94.In place of 代替

95.Suffer from 受…之苦,患(某种疾病)

96.Hand out 分发散发

97.Set up 建立,创立(公司,机构等)

98.At risk 有风险,有危险

99.Regardless of 不管不顾

100.Guard against 防止…发生

101.Wipe out 彻底摧毁;消灭

102.Distract sb. from sth.使分心

103.Sign up for 报名参加

104.In haste 匆忙地

105.Call sb. names 骂某人

106.Have a shot at sth.尝试。企图;努力做某事107.Take first place 获得第一名

108.For fear(that) 担心生怕

109.Start with 从...开始

110.Head to 去,去往

111.Make the rounds 逐一巡查,访问

112.Go with 与...匹配

113.Look sb. in the eye(s)坦然正视某人

114.At the sound of 一听到

115.Nothing but 只是

116.Be/feel ashamed of 为…感到羞耻;为...感到惭愧117.Boast about/of 吹嘘

118.Stay away from 避开

119.Stay at=remain at 停留在

120.Contrary to 与…相反

121.Look down on/upon 蔑视;看不起

122.Be in for 将遭遇

123.Hold water 经得起考验

124.Leave behind 忘记带;留下

125.Die of 死于

126.Care for 看护照顾;喜欢

127.Stay up 熬夜

128.Straighten out 解决问题;理清(混论情况)129.And all that 等等;诸如此类

130.Pick out 认出

131.Ask around 到处打听

132.Face to face (with) 面对面地,面临面对

133.Pull into (车)停靠:驶向(一旁)

134.As if 好像

135.Attach… to…系在…上;连接到…上

136.Have mercy on sb. 对某人仁慈

137.Get to one’s feet=stand up 站起来

138.Look through 浏览;查找

139.Out of control 失去控制

140.Eat (away ) at 侵蚀消耗

141.Be immune to 不受…影响的;对…有免疫力的

142.Believe in 相信…的存在;信任

143.Be capable of 有能力(做)

144.Be intended for 打算供…之用;为…而准备

145.Hear of 听说得知

146.At the sight of 一看见

147.Live with 忍受容忍

148.Sleep on sth. 暂时不作决定;过一晚再作决定

149.A gift from the gods 天赐;走运的机会

150.Depend on 依靠依赖

151.Write down 写下来

152.Be occupied with 忙于做;专心于

153.Seek for 寻找

154.As though=as if 好像

155.Take shape 成形

156.Put into=express in (以…方式)表达

157.At work 在起作用

158.Arrive at 达成协议;得出结论

159.Search for 搜索寻找

160.Fill sb. with sth. 使充满(感情)

161.Right away 立刻

162.act on/upon=act according to 依照…行动

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e one’s way 发生在某人身上;可以被某人利用

164.fall asleep 睡着

165.take advantage of=make use of 利用;(不公正的利用某人)166.bring sb. together 使聚在一起;使联合

167.lead to 引发导致

168.at once=at the same time=all at one time 同时

169.set (sth.) in motion 使…运转起来;启动

170.back and forth 来回;前后

171.take up 开始从事;对…产生兴趣

172.stand out 突出;特色

173.no matter how/where/what,etc 不管怎么样

174.turn in 上交

175.with ease 容易的;不费力的

176.sit back 闲坐着;不作努力

177.get behind 拖延

178.get sth. out of the way完成或处理某事

179.strike sb. as sth. 给某人某种感觉或印象

180.have to do sth 与…有关

181.plow through 艰难地完成

182.adapt to (使)适应

183.catch phrase 流行语口头禅

184.drop out 中途退出;辍学

185.figure out 相出;理解;明白

186.would rather…than…=prefer to do or have sth. 宁愿…不愿…187.care about 关心

188.as to 至于;关于

189.page through 翻看浏览

190.end up 以…结束最终达到

191.as long as=if 只要

192.do with 利用处置

193.middle ground 中间道路;折中

194.sell out (to) 出卖(原则或信念等)

195.at hand 在考虑中;即将到来;近在手边

196.in short supply 缺货短缺

197.the bottom line 重要因素;关键的东西

198.demand of 期待要求

199.stand for 主张;支持,代表象征】

200.confront with 面对;对质

201.think of 考虑;为…设想,想起回忆起

202.do fine 干得好

203.give sb. credit 赞扬

204.in other words 换言之

205.win the day 获胜;成功

206.for free 免费

207.hand over=give to another 递交

208.do the trick 达到目的

209.hail as 称赞为

210.a little bit 有点

211.be inclined to=be likely to=tend to 倾向于;容易(做)212.sort of=to some degree 有几分;近似

213.be a question of sth. (重要的)是...的问题

214.make the most of sth. 充分利用某物

215.fall behind落在…后面

216.result in 导致;造成…结果

217.run out 用完耗尽

218.in a rush=in a hurry 匆忙地

219.go with 同时发生;伴随

220.work at 致力于;从事

221.In person=by oneself 亲身亲自

222.Due to 由于

223.pour into 大量投入(精力或金钱等)

224.next to 靠近接近

225.in sb.’s presence/in the presence of sb. 有某人在场226.by no means 决不;决非

227.count on 依靠;依赖;指望

228.on one occasion 有一次

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e upon 偶然遇见;偶然发现

230.pack into 塞进;使挤入

231.take notice of 注意到

232.sing out (大声清晰的)喊出(或唱出)

233.point out 指出

234.reflect on 仔细考虑

235.in advance 事先;预先

236.adjust to 适应

237.familiar to=well known to 为…所熟悉

238.culture shock 文化冲击;文化震撼

239.tired of (doing) sth. 厌烦(做)某事

240.separate from 把…分开;分离

241.prevent from 阻止;防止

242.recover from 从(疾病;事故;震惊等)中恢复243.go through 经历;经受

244.act as 作为

245.above all 最重要的是

246.not hear of it 不听;拒绝听取

247.set one’s mind on 决心做某事(或得到某物)248.set the stage for 为…做好准备

249.focus on 聚焦于;集中

250.be used to(doing)sth. 习惯于

251.hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸

252.strip sb. of sth. 剥夺

253.charge sb. with sth. 指控;控诉

254.ups and downs 盛衰;沉浮

255.work out 成功;产生结果

256.for a time 暂时;一定

257.meet with 遭遇;遇到

258.all along=all the time 始终

259.have nothing to do with 与…无关

260.on the surface 表面上;外表上

261.at one’s worst 最差的时候;最糟糕的时候262.learn of=come to know 获悉听说

263.take care of 负责处理

264.proceed to do sth. 接着做某事

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e up with 想出;提出(答案;解决方法)

266.win over 说服;把…争取过来

267.from head to toe 从头到脚;浑身上下

268.on the short/fat/thin,etc.side 有点矮;(胖,瘦等)269.think of 有…看法

270.put(sb.) to bed 安置(某人)睡觉

271.hit it off 相处得很好;一见如故

272.without fail 必定总是

273.as long as 假如;如果;只要

274.be free to do sth. 随意做某事

275.right away 立即马上

276.be thankful for=be grateful for 对…心存感激

277.from day to day 天天

278.from hour to hour 不停地,一直地

279.on occasion 有时偶尔

280.take its toll on 损害破坏

281.cling to 坚持;忠于

282.lose control 失去控制

283.be/become accustomed to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事284.a far cry from 与…相距很远;与…大相径庭

285.have sth. In common 有共同之处

286.on earth 到底究竟

287.pick up 拿起举起

288.be grateful for 感激;为…致谢

289.be dressed in 穿着

290.coupled with=together with 加上

291.die from 死于

292.direct at 对准针对

293.starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏;使得不到

294.make a point 提出论点

295.take… for granted 视…为理所当然

296.hold down 保住(工作)

297.pine for 为(不能得到某物而伤心)

298.make fun of 嘲笑;取笑

299.stand up to 经得起;经得住

300.give in=give way 屈服让步

301.to some degree 在某种程度上

302.on demand 一经要求

303.turn over a new leaf 悔过自新;洗心革面

304.in the end 最后终于

305.fill out 填写

306.if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好

307.for better or (for) worse 无论好坏;不管怎样

308.even so 即使如此;尽管这样

309.turn down 拒绝

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e up to 走进;靠近

311.press for 催促;竭力争取

312.ill at ease 不自在

313.free from 无…的;不涉及…的

314.take charge of 负责;管理

315.be stuck with 被迫或使用

316.go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事

317.take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方

318.act out 将(思想或感情)表达出来

319.speak of 表明;意味着

320.turn off 使离开

321.turn out 不理会;不理睬

322.up to 能适合是的;能胜任的

323.more or less 几乎差不多

324.follow one’s track 跟着;跟踪

325.apart from 除了;除了...之外

326.blow one’s cover 揭露;接某人老底

327.out of character 有某人性格不相符

328.out of bounds 禁止进入的

329.among other things 除了其他事情之外

330.blow one’s top 勃然大怒;大发雷霆

331.on one’s trail 在...路上

332.cut down 减少…的数量

333.keep in mind 记住

334.other than 除了…之外(还)

335.on the other hand 另一方面

336.to the contrary 相反的

337.burn the midnight oil (学习,工作)到深处;开夜车338.rack up 积累;逐步增加

339.fear for 为…担心

340.at work 在工作的地方;在工作

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e in 出现发生

342.put all one’s eggs in one basket 孤注一掷

343.be wasted on sb. 被浪费在某人身上

344.if only 但愿;要是…就好了

345.well off 富裕的

346.at a low 处于低水平

347.be meant to do sth. 应该做某事

348.read of 读到;从…得知

349.only to 不料;反而;结果却

350.in the long run 从长远看

351.send in 派(人)去

352.the good old days 过去的好时光

353.play (it) safe 稳扎稳打;小心行事

354.whether…or not 无论不管

355.be happy with 对…感到满意;认为…是好的

356.in short 总之;简言之

357.by comparison 相比之下

358.associate with 把…联系在一起;与…相关联

359.at large 全部整个

360.in absence of 由于缺乏

361.protect… from…防御;保护

362.grind to a halt 逐渐停止

363.in (the) face of 面对

364.make sth. of sb. 使成为有出息的人

365.pass away 死亡逝世

366.have sth. at heart 关心

367.from sb.’s standpoint 从某人的立场或观点来说368.be entitled to 有权做;有权得到

369.prefer… to 更喜爱;宁可

370.apply for 申请

371.pay off 获益;得到回报

372.in the meantime 与此同时;在此期间

373.with reference 关于

374.due to 因为。由于

375.look at 考虑思考

376.be obliged to do sth. 有责任或义务做某事

377.fill up填满装满

378.take offense (at sth.) (对某事)生气;(因某事而)见怪379.drive off 击退赶走

380.be sure of 一定会;肯定会

381.in broad daylight 光天化日之下

382.carry on 继续做

383.under control 受到控制;处于控制之下

384.on the air (广播或电视)播出

385.keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

386.watch for 留意;密切注意

387.put out 扑灭熄灭

388.make down 记下来;写下来

389.provide for 为…做准备

390.break off (使)折断;中止中断

391.sink into 恶化;陷入更糟糕状态

392.wanting in sth. 某物不足;缺少某物

393.expect sth. of sb. 对某人有…期望;指望,某人做394.remain of 从…留下;剩下

395.make for 朝…走去;朝…前进

396.take sb. in 收留收容

397.be seized with 被(强烈的感情)影响或支配

398.give way to 被…取代

399.go into 陷入

400.track down 追踪到;追查到

401.pick on 找茬;欺负

402.tell on 告发

403.work out 找出答案;解决

404.on one’s own 独自的;独立的

405.hit /strike home被领会

406.reckon with 考虑,面对,对付

407.call on/upon 要求(某人做某事)

408.lead up to 作为…的先导;引起

409.end up doing sth. 以…结束

410.get (sb.) through (帮某人)度过难关

411.not much of a…=not a good…不太好的…

412.speed up 使加速

413.give up on 对…不抱希望

414.fall apart 破裂;解体

415.on impulse 因一时冲动

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e along 快点;来吧加油

417.mislead sb. into doing sth. 误导某人做某事

418.let go 放手;放开不再考虑

419.bounce back 恢复健康;振作起来

420.in general 大体上;通常

421.up to 多达高达

422.tip sb. over the edge 使人受不了;使人难过的不得了423.out of breath 上气不接下气

424.throw up 呕吐

425.go up 上升;上涨

426.interfere with 妨碍干扰

427.sum up 总结归纳概括

428.obstacle course 困难重重的事

429.go through 完成

430.in contrast 相比之下

431.apply to 适用于

432.in response to 回应于

433.point to (因认为重要)提到(某物)

434.see… as 认为…是

435.be scheduled to do 被安排;定于

436.over one’s protest 不顾某人反对

437.put forth 使出发挥

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,plete with 包括具有

439.do one’s utmost 竭尽全力

440.work out 制定找到

441.at the outset 开始

442.kind of 有点儿;有几分

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e/get to grips with 开始并应付;开始处理

444.distinguish…from 使区别于

445.be sure of 对…来说一样

446.fall through 失败成为泡影

447.press for 反复请求;紧急要求

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,g behind 落后

449.in a pinch 迫不得已时;必要时

450.work on 从事;致力于

451.go ahead 开始继续

452.for sale 出售代售

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html, after 以…命名

454.rise to fame 成名

455.capture one’s attention 吸引某人注意力

456.pose for (为拍照或画像)摆姿势

457.go against 违背

458.with an eye to 关注

459.dress up 穿着盛装

460.show up 出现

461.have/keep one’s feet (planted) on the ground 注重实际;脚踏实地462.date back to 始于;追溯到

463.take off 迅速成功;迅速走红

464.the pit of one’s stomach 胸口心窝

465.feel for 摸索;寻找

466.go about 着手做;开始做~ with sb. 与某人结伴外出

467.pull up a chair 把椅子拉近坐下

468.except for=apart from 除…之外

469.read about 读到

470.make oneself understood 使他人明白自己的意思;说清自己的意思471.(all)on one’s own 单独;独立的

472.be dependent on 依赖;取决于…的

473.go on 持续;继续

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e along 出现来到

475.on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面…另一方面…

476.take/run its course 自然发展

477.fight off 抵抗击退

478.in vain 徒劳

479.slip away 悄悄溜走

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e by 得到获得

481.chances are that …很可能

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e down to 归结为

483.insist on 坚持;坚决要求

484.bring in 使某人参加

485.in addition to 除…之外还

486.if/when/where necessary 如有必要的话

487.agree on /upon 就…达成一致意见

488.make a difference (对某人或某物)有影响作用https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,pared to/with 与…相比

490.take to 去,到;开始从事

491.in terms of 在…方面;从…方面来说

492.bring about 引起;导致

493.out of proportion 不成比例

494.be ignorant of 不知道;不了解

495.give back 还给;归还

496.take away 带走拿走

497.without (a) doubt 无疑地

498.stem from 源于;来自

499.put in 投入(时间或经历)做某事

500.in high gear 全力以赴

501.on the subject of 谈到,关于…

502.in the interest(s) of 为了…起见

503.bat out 匆匆作出;草草做完

504.work on 从事;致力于

505.by name 以名字;指名道姓的

506.claw one’s way 艰难的走到某处

507.fight over 为了…而争斗;争吵

508.end in 以…而告终

509.live on 继续存在

510.establish… as 确立…为

511.appeal for 请求;恳求

512.roll in 大量涌进

513.vote on/upon 投票表决

514.tell of 告诉;描述叙述

515.at the expense of=at the cost of 以...为代价516.share of 分享参与

517.set aside 留出拔出

518.within reach 可获得的;够得着的

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e to life 活跃起来;栩栩如生

520.in the wake of 随着…而来;作为…的结果521.in the first place 一开始起初;首先第一

522.fall into 可分为;属于

523.break apart 裂开;破裂

524.in theory 从理论上讲

525.identical to/with 与…一模一样

526.and so forth/on 等等

527.What if... 要是…怎么办

528.get around 成功的解决;克服

529.refer to 称呼;叫;提及谈到

530.under the name of 用别名

531.puzzle over 绞尽脑汁;冥思苦想

532.wonder about 对…好奇;想知道;对…疑惑533.at the prospect of/that…当意识到…时534.grow out of 产生于

535.applicable to 使用的;合适的

536.make sense 合情理;明智;易理解

537.on/upon reflection 经考虑之后

538.in case 以防万一

539.view… as 把…视为;看作

540.perceive…as 把…视为;当作

541.carry out 进行;实施

542.in the name of 借…之名;为…目的

543.queue up 排队

544.stand a chance of 有可能(取得)

545.seek out 寻找并发现

546.pass on 传递;传给

547.take a chance on=take a risk on 冒险

548.make an enquiry into 调查;打听

549.story away 储藏;储存

550.insist on 坚决要求;坚持认为

551.make no mistake (about it) 完全可以肯定552.gain in 得到更多

553.make/hit the headlines 成为头条新闻

554.be in line for sth. 有可能得到

555.under pressure 在压力下;在强力下

556.draw up 写出;起草

557.send out 发出寄出

558.under one’s nose 就在…前面

559.just about 几乎差不多

560.enter into 达成和协议;开始做某事

561.have no bearing on sth. 第…无影响;对…无关https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,y sth. bare 揭露暴露

563.shed light on 使…易于理解

564.serve as 担任;起…作用

565.dozens of 许多数十个

566.vary from…to 从…到…不同

567.to the point 达到…的程度

568.go on to sth. 继续做(另一件事)

569.scrape by 勉强生活

570.be free with=be generous with sth. 慷慨使用571.take to 喜欢上

572.cruise through (比赛中)轻松获胜

573.by word of mouth 口头的

574.keep sb. up to date with sth. 使某人知道有关某事的最新消息575.dawn on/upon 开始明白;醒悟

576.to the memory of 纪念(某人)

577.on the beat 在巡逻

578.run into trouble/difficulty/problems 遇到麻烦;困难;问题579.let alone 更不用说

580.make one’s way=go to a place 去;前往

581.tear down 拆毁

582.toy with 摆弄

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,y siege to 包围

584.at best 充其量;至多

585.run a/the risk 冒险;有…风险

586.remain/be true to 忠于

587.object to 反对;不赞成

588.accuse sb. of .sth. 指控;控告

589.throw out 开除;解雇

590.pen up 把…关起来

591.cool off 变凉快;使…变凉

592.enquire into 调查;查问

593.on credit 赊;赊购

594.open a/the door to 使…可能;给…以机会

595.keep one’s word 履行诺言

596.melt away 逐渐消失

597.fall apart (组织制度等)瓦解;崩溃

598.hold up 支撑

599.shrug off 对…不予理会;对…不屑一顾

600.pave the way for 为…铺平道路;为…创造条件

601.cut down 改小;缩短

602.for good=for ever 永久的

603.trip up 绊;绊倒,(使)出错

604.make up 虚构捏造;编造

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e down in the world 落魄;潦倒;失势

606.to a degree 有些;在某种程度上

607.go along 进行前进

608.find one’s way into 到达进入

609.run for 竞选

610.vote in 投票选出

611.spy/on upon 监视

612.shut out of 不允许做;使无法参与

613.have/gain the upper hand 占优势;占上风;控制

614.make up 构成组成

615.break up 驱散解散

616.tear down 撕下扯下

617.in/by contrast 相比之下

618.in earnest认真的

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,y out 摆出摆开;安排布置设计

620.watch over 照顾看管

621.deliver the goods 履行诺言

622.be faced with 面对面临

623.drum up 竭力争取;兜揽

624.under the table 背地里;私下

625.get/be in involved in 卷入;参与

626.deep down 在内心深处;在心底

627.make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人

628.tall back 顶嘴

629.break down 发生故障;坏掉

630.get around 四处走动

631.look into 调查

632.build up 建立;开发

633.lend itself to 适宜于;会造成

634.convict… of 判决…有罪

635.bear witness to sth. 是…的见证;证明

636.loaded with 有大量…;充斥…的

637.switch on 开(灯;收音机等)

638.out of tune 走调

639.hold up 举起拾起

640.give sb. an advantage over 使具有优势

641.be stuck with 无法摆脱;摆脱不了

642.push ahead 推进;推行

643.a matter of sth. 是…的问题

644.date from 始于

645.be stuck in 陷入

646.scratch the surface 仅触及表面;浅尝辄止

647.log on 登录(计算机)系统

648.at one’s disposal 供某人使用;由某人支配

649.make use of 使用;利用

650.keep pace with 齐头并进;并驾齐驱

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,g behind 落后;滞后

652.play a leading/major/key role 起主要;关键作用

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e up with 拿出提供

654.in the hands of sb./in sb.’s hands 由某人负责;由某人处理655.take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事

656.on purpose 故意特意

657.cast out 赶走驱逐

658.speak highly of 对…给予高度评价;赞扬

659.seek out 找到找出

660.set forth 出发动身

661.stretch out 拉长伸长;躺平舒展

662.back up (使)积压;(使)拥塞;支持

663.at length 长久的;详尽的;最终终于664.in line (排)成一行;排成一队

665.settle down (使)安定下来

666.foe the time being 暂时;眼下

667.might as well 只好;还是…为好

668.strike out 独立闯新路;独立谋生

669.get along with 与…相处融洽

670.give up on 对…不再抱希望

671.cut up 切碎

672.spring from 由…造成;起源于

673.tear apart 使…分裂

674.in case 以防;以防万一

675.head off 阻止;防止

676.on the basis of =base on 在…基础上;根据677.fill in 填写

678.sum up 总结概括

679.against all (the) odds 尽管困难重重680.on the increase 在增长

681.way of life 生活方式

682.pay up 付清欠款;还钱

683.stand by 遵守履行;支持忠于

684.in practice=in reality 实际上;事实上685.accuse sb. of sth 指控职责

686.a fact of life 生活现实;残酷的现实687.throw out 抛弃;驱除

688.close a deal 完成交易;生意成交

689.speed up (使…)加快速度

690.hit upon/on 忽然想出(主意等)

691.amount to 等于相当于

692.behave oneself 表现得体

693.be caught in=be involved in 陷入被卷入694.be on the take 受贿;贪赃枉法

695.square…with… (使) 与…一致(相符)696.crop up 突然发生;突然出现

697.up to scratch 达标;合格;足够好698.be on the wrong end of 承担…的不利后果https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,w and order 法制治安

700.throw up 产生引发

701.on duty 值班当班

702.on sick leave 休病假

703.in favor 赞同支持

704.derive from 来自源于

705.wash away 冲掉冲走

706.lose count of sth. 数不清

707.take up 占用

708.there is no point (in) doing sth. 做…没有意义

709.to date 至今;直到现在

710.nothing less than 简直是;完全

711.be confined to 限制于;局限于

712.as of/from 从…起

713.in effect 事实上;实际上

714.in combination with 与…一起;共同

715.be descended from 为…的后裔

716.spring up 涌现;突然兴起

717.out of nowhere 突然发生;突然出现

718.look into 调查

719.go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地做某事;想尽办法做某事720.in question 考虑之中的;谈论中的

721.step by step 逐渐的

722.have an advantage over 比…处于有利地位;比…有优势723.be in a position to do sth. 能够做;有条件做

724.up to 直到

725.peer at 仔细看凝视

726.in passing 顺便;附带

727.in that 因为;原因是

728.give of sth. 提供;献出

729.disapprove of 不赞同;不喜欢

730.at one’s elbow 在手旁;在近旁

731.pay the price (for sth.) 为…付出代价

732.in the main 基本上;大体上

733.prop up 支撑顶住

734.in company with 与…一起

735.bear back 击退逐回

736.pour out 倾吐倾诉

737.have/be to do with 和…有关系

738.when it comes to sth. 当谈到

739.do the trick 达到目的;奏效

740.in no way 绝不;无论如何

741.be tied up to 与…有密切关系

742.invest in 花钱买;投资于

743.shave off 剃掉

744.take sb. to court 起诉某人

745.put sth. before sth. 认为…比…更重要

746.for all 尽管虽然

https://www.360docs.net/doc/5111679041.html,e into 开始进入某种状态

748.so far 到目前为止;迄今为止

749.In response to 作为对…的答复;作为对…的反应750.In a flash 转眼间

751.gear up 使准备好;使安排好

752.warn against 告诫;劝告某人防备

753.react to 对…做出反应

754.superior to 优于

755.on a(n)… basis 以…方式

756.in the long term 从长远说

757.hang over 威胁笼罩

758.in line with=in agreement with 与…一致;按照759.sort through 从…中查找

760.aim at 旨在;力争达到

761.in the act of doing sth. 正在做某事

762.take note of 留意到,注意到

763.set aside 拔出;留出

764.keep at it 坚持

765.hold out for sth. 坚持;要求

766.shy away from 回避;避开

767.show up 显露;显现

768.on sight 一看见…

769.be about to do sth. 将要做某事

770.thanks to 幸亏由于

771.at first glance 乍一看

772.be blessed with 具有;享有

773.

774.

新视野大学英语1读写教程

新视野大学英语1读写教程 Unite 1 一、Words in use 选词填空 Explore(v. 勘探,探测)transmit(v. 传送,传递,传播)resource(n. 资源)emerge(v. 岀现,为? ??所公认)yield(v. 产生,岀产,屈从,让步)pose(v. 摆姿势,导致)assume(v. 认为,假定,假设)confiden ce( n. 信任信赖,自信心)in herit(v. 沿袭,秉承,继承)c omprehe nsive(a. 综合的,多方面的) 1. Give n the cha nee to show his ability, he rega ined con fide nee and bega n to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocea n because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 sec onds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We ofte n assume that whe n other people do the same thi ngs as we do, the y do them for the same reas ons; but this assumpti on is not always

reas on able. 5. There is widespread concern that the risi ng un employme nt may pose a ______ threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich n atural resources an _____________ d a very big populati on. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enou gh food to support at least twice its present population.

新视野大学英语全部课文原文

Unit1 Americans believe no one stands still. If you are not moving ahead, you are falling behind. This attitude results in a nation of people committed to researching, experimenting and exploring. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor. "We are slaves to nothing but the clock,” it has been said. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. We budget it, save it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; we also charge for it. It is a precious resource. Many people have a rather acute sense of the shortness of each lifetime. Once the sands have run out of a person’s hourglass, they cannot be replaced. We want every minute to count. A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is li kely to be that everyone is in a rush -- often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace

新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译

新视野大学英语第一册课文翻译 Unit 1 1学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。 2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。 3到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 4好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。 7我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 8学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历,但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义,而且让我了解了不同的文化,让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动,新的语言使我能与陌生人交往,参与他们的谈话,并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语,别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中,并结交朋友。我能与人交流,并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。 Unit 3 1在我还未成年时,如果有人看到我和父亲在一块儿,我就会觉得难堪。他腿瘸得很厉害,个子又矮。我们一起走路时,他的手搭在我臂上以保持平衡,人们就会盯着看。对于这种讨厌的注视,我打心眼里感到别扭。即使父亲注意到这些或感到不安,他也从不表露出来。 2我们的步伐难以协调一致——他常常停下脚步,而我的步子却显得不耐烦。正因为如此,我们一路很少说话。但每次出门时,他总说:“你按你的步速走,我跟着你。” 3我们通常就在地铁口和家门口之间来回,那是他上班的路线。他生病或天气恶劣时也坚持上班,几乎从不缺勤。他总是准点到办公室,即使别人做不到。这是件可以引以为荣的事。4当路上覆盖冰雪时,即使有人搀扶,他也难以行走。这种时候,我或者我的姐妹们就用一辆带有钢轮的儿童推车拉着他穿过纽约布鲁克林的街道到地铁站口。一到那儿,他就紧抓着地铁口的扶手一直往下走,因为地铁内比较暖和,下面几级台阶没有冰雪。曼哈顿的地铁站直通他们办公楼的地下室,他不用出站(就可到办公室)。下班回家时,我们会去布鲁克林

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程1短语词组

Unit 1(A) at times 有时,偶尔 be worth sth / doing sth 值得…的 not only …but also …不仅…而且… far from 一点都不 a couple of 两个;一些,几个 get / have / obtain access to 有权享用;可以使用participate in 参加 keep up with 赶上;不落后 feel like sth / doing sth 想要;想做 give up 停止;放弃 think out 仔细考虑;推敲;琢磨come across 偶然遇到;偶然发现reap the benefit(s) 获得利益;得到好处trade for 用…换… give sb insight(s) into 深刻理解 now that 既然,由于 instead of 而不是;代替 reach out to 接触,联系 Unit 1(B) Play a role 起作用;扮演一个角色be / become aware of 认识到

in addition 另外;加之 reflect on 深思;考虑 speak up 说出意见或看法;大声说be finished with 完成 allow for 考虑到 on sb’s part / on the part of sb 就某人而言 catch up (with) 赶上 remind sb of sth 使想起 Unit 2(A) along with 一起 turn off 关闭 burst into 闯入;突然开始 over and over 一再;反复 reach for 伸手去摸 turn up 调大 turn down 调小 as usual 通常 in peace and quiet 平静地 wake up (使)醒来 make one’s blood boil 使某人生气 get rid of 除去;扔掉 knots in one’s stomach 紧张;不安

新视野大学英语读写教程第一册课文翻译及课后答案

Unit 1 1学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。 2我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。 3到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 4好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不。大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 5直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 6网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。 7我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 8学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历,但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义,而且让我了解了不同的文化,让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动,新的语言使我能与陌生人交往,参与他们的谈话,并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语,别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中,并结交朋友。我能与人交流,并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。 III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for 10.with V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C Sentence Structure VI. 1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor. 2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down. 3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family. 4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite. 5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry. VII. 1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours. 2. Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English. 3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.

新视野大学英语第三版第二册课文语法讲解 Unit4

新视野三版读写B2U4Text A College sweethearts 1I smile at my two lovely daughters and they seem so much more mature than we,their parents,when we were college sweethearts.Linda,who's21,had a boyfriend in her freshman year she thought she would marry,but they're not together anymore.Melissa,who's19,hasn't had a steady boyfriend yet.My daughters wonder when they will meet"The One",their great love.They think their father and I had a classic fairy-tale romance heading for marriage from the outset.Perhaps,they're right but it didn't seem so at the time.In a way, love just happens when you least expect it.Who would have thought that Butch and I would end up getting married to each other?He became my boyfriend because of my shallow agenda:I wanted a cute boyfriend! 2We met through my college roommate at the university cafeteria.That fateful night,I was merely curious,but for him I think it was love at first sight."You have beautiful eyes",he said as he gazed at my face.He kept staring at me all night long.I really wasn't that interested for two reasons.First,he looked like he was a really wild boy,maybe even dangerous.Second,although he was very cute,he seemed a little weird. 3Riding on his bicycle,he'd ride past my dorm as if"by accident"and pretend to be surprised to see me.I liked the attention but was cautious about his wild,dynamic personality.He had a charming way with words which would charm any girl.Fear came over me when I started to fall in love.His exciting"bad boy image"was just too tempting to resist.What was it that attracted me?I always had an excellent reputation.My concentration was solely on my studies to get superior grades.But for what?College is supposed to be a time of great learning and also some fun.I had nearly achieved a great education,and graduation was just one semester away.But I hadn't had any fun;my life was stale with no component of fun!I needed a boyfriend.Not just any boyfriend.He had to be cute.My goal that semester became: Be ambitious and grab the cutest boyfriend I can find. 4I worried what he'd think of me.True,we lived in a time when a dramatic shift in sexual attitudes was taking place,but I was a traditional girl who wasn't ready for the new ways that seemed common on campus.Butch looked superb!I was not immune to his personality,but I was scared.The night when he announced to the world that I was his girlfriend,I went along

新视野大学英语读写教程第三版第一册课文翻译

Unit1奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺 将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。” “等一等 , ”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。” 在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们, 一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你 们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过 去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着 去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获 这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能 体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世 界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里,住在你 隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌,令你头痛欲裂!你可能喜欢早起,而你的室友 却是个夜猫子!尽管如此,你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心,不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训,从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以,带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情,勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧! 7 我们相信,你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信,当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时,你们很快就会认识到,大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会,同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过:“教育代代相传,它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者,也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识,并把知识传递给你们,而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识?你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好?你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来? 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会,也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们!

新视野大学英语unit1词汇句型

1. Words and phrases 1)reward (L.1) 在奥运会上的成功使他的努力得到了报偿。Success at the Olympic Games rewarded his efforts. (vt. repay) Taking care of children is trying, but it is rewarding-you will win love and respect from them (a. be well worth)照看孩子很费神,但也是有收获的――你也赢得他们的爱戴与尊敬。 2)frustrate (L.2) 经过2小时令人心焦的耽搁后,我们的火车终于到达了。After 2 hours’ frustrating delay, our train at last arrived. (vt.使沮丧,使灰心) I’m feeling rather frustrated in my present job; I need a change. (vt.使沮丧,使灰心)我感到现在干得很不顺心,需要换一个工作。 恶劣的天气使我们外出的愿望无法实现。The bad weather frustrated our hopes of going out. (vt.使受挫折)to cry with frustration(n挫折)因挫折而哭泣 3)be well worth sth./ doing sth. (L.2) 很值得(做)(后接动名词时用主动语态表示被动含义) Most students consider cheating on an exam something not worth their risk. (+ n.)大多数学生认为考试作弊是不值得冒险的事。 这份有关超级女生的报告很值得一读。This report on “Super Girl voice”is well worth reading. (+ doing)4)positive (L.6) 欢迎提出建设性的建议。Positive suggestions are always welcome. (a. constructive, effective, helpful) 常用搭配:be positive of/about 对……有把握;take a positive / negative attitude 持积极/ 消极的态度positive / negative answer 肯定/ 否定的答案It seemed unlikely to me, but she seemed absolutely positive of/about it. 我觉得靠不住,但是她认为完全有把握。 5)unlike (L.16)Please choose the correct word for the following sentences. unlike (prep.) different from 不像; dislike (v.) not like 厌恶 ___________my senior middle school teacher, my college English teachers were patient and kind, and none of them carried long, pointed sticks! (L.16) 与高中老师不同, 我的大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼, 他们没有哪个带教鞭! Unlike Everyone here seems to ______________ him.这里的人似乎都不喜欢他. dislike 6)to be far from perfect/satisfactory/enough 远不尽人意/远远不够. (L.19) 尽管我们的环境还远不尽人意,我们并没有失去使其改善的意愿. Although our environment is still far from perfect, we haven’t lost the desire to change it for the b etter. 这家商店的商品一点都不便宜,而是很贵。Far from cheap, everything is expensive in this shop. 7)communicate (L.29) 聋人用手语互相交流。Deaf people use sign language to communicate with each other. (v. share or exchange opinions, feelings, etc.) 总所周知,我们之间的许多问题至少部分是由于缺乏交流引起的。It is well known that many of our problems are caused at least in part by lack of communication between us. (n. the act of ommunicating)8)access (L.30)gain / get / have / keep access to ( n.. right of using / reaching/ entering)

新视野大学英语1读写教程

新视野大学英语1读写教程

Unite 1 一、Words in use选词填空 Explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) c omprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some part s are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, the y do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources an d a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.

新视野大学英语读写教程第三版1课文翻译.

Unit1 奔向更加光明的未来 1 下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 2 在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。”“等一等,”爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。”在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3 让我来告诉你们,一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。 4 对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团——从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5 有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇,她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史研究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体验可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里,住在你隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌,令你头痛欲裂!你可能喜欢早起,而你的室友却是个夜猫子!尽管如此,你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心,不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训,从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以,带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情,勇敢向前去拥抱这些新的体验吧! 7 我们相信,你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信,当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时,你们很快就会认识到,大学不仅提供大量自我充实的机会,同时也带来了责任。一位智者说过:“教育代代相传,它就是社会的灵魂。”你们是你们家庭辛勤劳动成果的传承者,也是无数前辈辛勤劳动成果的传承者。他们积累了知识,并把知识传递给你们,而这些知识正是你们取得成功所必需的。现在轮到你们了。你们会获取什么样的知识?你们会发现什么样的兴趣爱好?你们怎样做才能为你们的子孙后代创造一个强大昌盛的未来? 8 我们很高兴能为你们人生旅途中这一重大阶段开启大门。我们很高兴你们将获得许多机会,也很高兴你们将作为社区、国家乃至世界的公民承担起应有的责任。欢迎你们!

新视野大学英语4短语(词组)

Unit 1(A ) at best run a/the risk remain/be true to object to accuse sb of sth throw out Unit 2(A ) cut down for good trip up make up come down in the world to a degree go along find one ’s way into Unit 3(A ) be faced with drum up under the table get/be involved in deep down make a fool of sb talk back break down get around look into build up lend itself to convict …of 充其量,至多 冒险,有…风险 忠于 反对,不赞成 指控,控告 开除,解雇 改小,缩短 永久地 绊倒,(使)出错 虚构,捏造,编造 落魄,潦倒,失势 有些,在某种程度上 进行,前进 到达,进入 面对,面临 竭力争取,兜揽 背地里,私下 卷入,参与 在内心深处,在心底 愚弄某人 顶嘴 发生故障,坏掉 四处走动 调查 建立,开发 适宜于,会造成 判决…有罪

Unit 4(A ) give sb an advantage over be stuck with push shead a matter of sth date from be stuck in scratch the surface log on at one ’s disposal make use of keep pace with lag behind Unit 5(A ) on purpose cast out speak highly of seek out set forth stretch out back up Unit 6(A ) on the increase way of life pay up stand by in practice accuse sb of sth in private a fact of life throw out close a deal speed up hit on/upon amount to behave oneself be caught in be on the take square …with 使具有优势 无法摆脱,解脱不了 推进,推行 是…的问题 始于 陷入 仅触及表面,浅尝辄止 登陆(计算机)系统 供某人使用,由某人支配 使用,利用 齐头并进,并驾齐驱 落后,滞后 故意,敌意 赶走,驱逐 对…给予高度评价,赞扬 找到,找出 出发,动身 拉长,伸长,躺平,伸展 (使)挤压,(使)拥堵,支持 在增长 生活方式付清欠款,还钱 遵守 事实上,实际上 指控,指责 私下里,秘密地 生活现实,残酷的事实 抛弃,驱除 完成交易,生意成交 加速忽然想出(主意等) 等于,相当于 表现得体陷入,被卷入 受贿,贪赃枉法 与…相一致

(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

(第三版)新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探,探测) transmit(v.传送,传递,传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现,为···所公认) yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步) pose(v.摆姿势,导致) assume(v.认为,假定,假设) confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心) inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承) comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得,获得,得到 fascinating迷人的,吸引人fulfill履行,执行pursue追求,致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适,合格raise提升,增加 passion强烈的爱好,热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得,取得,学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品,标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

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