剑桥YLE考级三级词汇

剑桥YLE考级三级词汇

1 Wearing and carrying 穿戴用品

语言要点

服装和配饰belt,coat,glove,hat,jeans,ring,rucksack,scarf,shorts,skirt,sock,suitcase,tights,trousers,umbrella,uniform

身体back,finger,feet,hand,head,leg,neck

名词children,day,holiday,money,thing,top,winter,woman

动词can,carry,get,go out,have to,may,open,put,put on,rain,see,take,use

形容词cold,hot,married,sunny,wet

副词away,too,when

介词like,over,round

连词if,or,so,when

考试链接

阅读与写作第一部分。

备注:三级听力考试的第一部分考查与服装和外表有关的词汇。图片中会有一些人穿着相同的衣服、留着相同的发型,也会

有一些人做着相同的活动。让学生在图片中找出相同之处和不同之处。

2 Spots and stripes 斑点和条纹

语言要点

物品与服装bag,clock,dress,glove,jacket,magazine,newspaper,phone,scarf,skirt,suitcase

毛发beard,curly,long,straight

图案flowers,spots,spotted,striped,stripes

人物boy,children,man,people,woman

名词airport,bear,door,floor,plane

动词colour,draw,drink,find,have got,listen,look,make,play,push,read,see,shall,sit,stand,take off(clothes),talk,wear,write

语法用来描述人或物的介词短语和关系从句( with,who,which )现在进行时

考试链接

听力第五部分,阅读与写作第二部分。

备注:在听录音涂色时,录音中会用两种不同的方式对要求涂色的对象加以描述。例如:The boy who's wearing shorts….He' s smaller than the other boy.

3 With your body 你们的身体

语言要点

动词ask,believe,carry,catch,come,cook,cry,eat,explain,feel,follow,forget,hear,help, kick,learn,look,must,paint,point,

read,remember,run,say,see,shout,sing,smell,speak,fell,throw,understand,want,watch,whisper,write

身体部分ear,eye,foot/feet,hand,head,leg,mouth,nose

名词birthday,class,film,kitchen,language,people,secret,teacher,telephone number

形容词noisy,quiet,sad

代词someone,something

疑问词how,what,when,do you

考试链接

阅读与写作第六部分和第七部分,口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” 。

备注:在阅读与写作考试考试的第七部分中,教师需要训练学生注意空格的前后部分,从而更好地判断要填什么词。

4 About animdls 关于动物

语言要点

动物animal,bat,bear,bird,butterfly,camel,cat,chicken,cow,crocodile,dinosaur,dog,dolphin,duck,elephant,fish,fly,giraffe,

goat,hippo,horse,insect,kangaroo,lion,lizard,monkey,mouse,octopus,panda,parrot,rabbit,shark,sheep,snake,spider,swan,

tiger,whale,wing

我们周围的世界cave,desert,lake,plant,river,sea,tree,water,zoo

身体和面部ear,eye,fur,leg,neck,tail

名称ball,colour,day,food,fruit,group,kind,night,part,people,swimming pool,thing,time

形容词afraid,beautiful,big,brown,clever,dangerous,extinct,fast,favourite,friendly,long,same,small,strong,warm,white,wrong

连词and,but

介词across,during

动词can,carry,come,eat,find,fly,go,hop,hurt,jump,know,live,play,run,see,sit,sleep,swim,think,use,visit,want,watch

语法频率副词

考试连接阅读与写作第一部分和第六部分。

备注提醒学生,在阅读与写作考试的第一部分中,必须严格按照所写的单词填空(注意是否带冠词,等等)

5 My animals 我的动物

语言要点

动物bat,butterfly,dolphin,fly,insect,lizard,octopus,shark,swan

服装与物品brush,comb,gloves,pocket,ring,rucksack,T-shirt,umbrella

名称bed,bedroom,birthday,fridge,friend,front,holiday,plastic,present,school,shelf,summer,table,thing,wall,week

形容词clever,dangerous,favourite,great,important,last,lovely,nice,tidy,untidy,warm

副词ago,everywhere,usually

动词be,buy,carry,get,,go, camping,have(got)like,look,love,put,take,visit

考试链接听力第三部分,阅读与写作第一部分。

备注:教师要提醒学生,在三级听力考试的第三部分中,每一幅图片在录音中只会提到一次,所以如果他们漏听了某些内容,不要停止不前而浪费时间,应该继续听下一题。听力考试的每一部分都会播放两遍录音,所以学生可以在听第二遍录音的时候检查并补全答案。

6 Are you called Helen? 你叫海伦吗?

语言要点

名字Alex,Ann,Betty,Bill,Daisy,David,Emma,Fred,Harry,Helen,Jack,Jane,John,Katy,Kim,Lucy,Mary,Michael, Miss(brown),Nick,Peter, Robert,Sarah,Tony

名词arm,beard,birthday,box,coffee,dog,ground,journalist,juice,newspaper,party,playground,rucksack,surname,tennis, train, uniform,village

动词be called,come,drink,forget,get,off/on,laugh,leave,play,read,work

形容词dangerous,popular,tired

考试链接听力第一部分和第二部分。

备注:考纲中有34 个名字。学生需要知道这些名字的拼写和发音,以及这些名字中哪些是女孩的名字,哪些是男孩的名字,这一点很重要。

7 How do you spell it ?这个单词该怎么拼写?

语言要点

名词alphabet,bicycle,bread,business,bus,stop,chopsticks,conversation,dictionary,dog,glue,granddaughter,jeans,leaf,

magazine,meal,pet,piece,policewoman,pyramid,queen,road,science,scissors,street,suitcase,surname,teacher,team,theatre,treasure, tree,university,volleyball,weather,Wednesday,word

动词agree,answer,believe,break,burn,clean,fall,go,mean,see,spell,steal,try,wear,whisper,whistle

形容词clean,easy,eighteenth,green,ready,thirtieth,unfriendly,untidy,worst

副词anywhere

介词through

考试链接阅读与写作、听力第二部分。

备注:注意检查拼写,粗心大意会在三级阅读与写作以及听力考试中丢分。

8 school subjects 学校科目

语言要点

科目Art,English,Geography,History,languages,Maths,Music,Science,Sport,subject

与学校相关的词汇book,class,glue,homework,number,playground,school,student,teacher,university

时间afternoon,day,future,hour,Monday,morning,Thursday,time,week,weekend

名词come,finish,go,have to,know,learn,should,study,talk,teach,think,want,will/won ' t,would like

形容词best,difficult,easy,favourite,good,at,interesting,sure

副词perhaps

语法提问雨回答,if 和when

考试链接

阅读与写作第一部分,口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” 。备注:在三级阅读与写作考试的第三部分中,应该在阅读所以选项之后再做选择。

9 In my classroom 在我的教室

语言要点

与学校相关的词汇art,bag,board,bookcase,class,cupboard,desk,dictionary,eraser,Geography,glue,History,lesson, magazine,Maths,music,pen,pencil,ruler,Science,scissors,shelf,sport,teacher,uniform

动词bring,complete,cut,finish,forget,leave,need,open,play,put,remember,should,sing,start,study,tick,wear,will,write

形容词difficult,easy,favourite

代词mine

名字William

语法疑问句

考试链接听力第四部分,阅读与写作第七部分,口语第二部分“交换信息” 。

备注:图片中的 3 个选项都会在对话中提到,不应该因为听到某个单词而匆忙做出选择。

10 Planets 行星

语言要点

太空air,astronaut,cloud,noon,night,planet,rocket,sky,space,star,sun

其他名词animal,badminton,ball,century,flower,golf,head,leaf,map,ocean,part,photo,picture,plant,robot,temperature,top,

water,weather

动词cook,drink,go,going to,keep,live,look,look after,look like,must,need,play,see,take,pictures,tell,watch TV

形容词beautiful,important,other,round,square,third

介词near until

考试链接阅读与写作第一部分和第六部分,口语第一部分“找不同” 。

备注:在三级口语考试的第一部分“找不同”中,考官先描述他/她手中的图片。此时应注意听,因为需要记住考官说的关键

词,这些词在他们描述自己的图片时会用到。

11 The world around us 我们周围的世界

语言要点

我们周围的世界air,animal,beach,bridge,countryside,farm,farmer,fields,flower,forest,garden,grass,hill,island,leaves, mountain,park,place,plant,river,road,sand,shell,town,tree,vegetable,village,water,waterfall

动物cow,goat,parrot,spider

名词biscuit,board,bottom,box,boy,country,food,football,group,hat,house,kite,mat,people,picture,plate,sausage,school, shop,shoulder,weather

动词be,cross,draw,eat,feel,find,fly,grow,have,keep,live,make,prefer,see,should,use,walk,would like

形容词afraid,best,big,empty,favourite,high,small,tall

考试链接听力第五部分,阅读与写作第一部分,口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” 。准备两套写有问题的纸或卡片。参见扩

展活动。

备注:三级听力考试的第五部分会考查学生的拼写能力,必须保证填入单词的拼写正确。

12 Bad weather 坏天气

语言要点

天气cloud,cloudy,cold,dry,fog,foggy,hot,ice,rain,rainbow,sky,snow,storm,sun,sunny,temperature,warm,weather,wet, wind, windy,zero 名词ground,kind,picture,swing,window,word

动词drive,have,laugh,might,rain,see,talk

形容词heavy,late,noisy,sad,strong

副词often,sometimes

考试链接听力第四部分,阅读与写作第一部分,口语第三部分“讲故事” 。

备注:在口语考试的“讲故事” 中,考官会讲出故事的开头,并有可能会告诉考生图片中人物的名字和其他细节。学生不用担心记不住图片中人物的名字,因为这里考的不是他们记忆名字的能力。教师要教会学生向考官提问:What was his/her name? 13 Food and drink 食物和饮料

语言要点

食物和饮料apple,banana,bean,biscuit,bread,burger,butter,cake,carrot,cheese,chicken,chocolate,coconut,coffee,drink,egg,

fish,flour,food,fries,fruit,grapes,icecream,jam,juice,lemon,lime,mango,meat,onion,orange,pasta,pea,pear,pepper, pineapple,pizza, potato,rice,salt,sandwich,sausage,snack,soup,sugar,sweets,,tea,tomato,vegetable,water,watermelon

膳食breakfast,dinner,lunch,picnic,supper

名词beach,countryside,example,kind,sand,sea,spoon,time

形容词can,come,cook,eat,enjoy,have to,love,make,mix,put,take,use

考试链接听力第四部分,阅读与写作第一部分

备注:在做三级考试阅读与写作第一部分时,要看图片下面的单词,并思考可以用来描述这些单词的关键词。并不是所有单词都会在题目中出现的。

14 What they eat 它们吃什么

语言要点

动物bat,bear,bird,butterfly,cage,dolphin,elephant,fish,hippo,horse,insect,shark,swan,whale

我们周围的世界environment,garden,grass,jungle,lake,ocean,park,planet,plant,sea,sky,world,zoo

身体arm,ear,leg,neck

动词become,begin,break,fly,hear,keep,live,look,look for,prefer,sleep,stand up,stay

形容词beautiful,big,careful,extinct,tight,strong,warm

数量词billion,million,thousand

语法also,too,

疑问词:how old,what

考试链接阅读与写作第六部分,口语第二部分“交换信息” 。

备注:对于三级阅读与写作的第六部分和第七部分,学生在写答案之前通读全文。

15 cooking and eating 锅碗瓢盆

语言要点

器皿和餐具bottle,bowl,box,chopsticks,cup,fork,glass,knife,plate,spoon

食物bread,breakfast,burger,cake,coffee,cookie,egg,hot chocolate,ice-cream,juice,lemonade,meal,milk,pasta,pepper, pizza,salad,salt, soup,sugar,tea,water

形容词big,favourite,hot,little

动词carry,colour,cut,eat,have,put,see,wash

考试链接口语第一部分“找不同” ,第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” ,听力第五部分,阅读与写作第一部分。

备注:三级词汇中有关烹饪和器皿的单词会在考试的不同部分出现(阅读与写作第一部分,听力第四部分和第五部分,口语考试的“找

不同”部分)。学生必须熟悉这些词汇。

16 What do they do ? 他们的职业是什么?

语言要点

职业actor,artist,astronaut,businessman/woman,clown,cook,dentist,doctor,engineer,farmer,fireman/woman,footballer,

helicopter,pilot,job,journalist,mechanic,nurse,officeworker,photographer,pilot,policeman/woman,queen,secretary,teacher 地点kitchen,office,place,restaurant,theatre

名词animal,computer,cow,fun,letter,magazine,meal,medicine,news,newspaper,people,person,phone,problem,sheep, story,team, world 动词answer,bring,come,eat,happen,have,look at,make,take,take pictures,use,work,write

形容词different,famous,ill,important,new

考试链接阅读与写作第一部分。

备注:在三级阅读与写作考试的第一部分中,所给单词比答案多4个

17 My sister' s an engineer 我的姐姐是名工程师

语言要点

职业actor,artist,astronaut,bus driver,business,businessman/woman,clown,cook,dentist,desk,doctor,engineer,farmer,

fireman/woman,footballer,job,journalist,mechanic,nurse,painter,photographer,pilot,pirate,policeman/woman,

secretary,singer,tennis,player,waiter

名词bicycle,bike,breakfast,bridge,bus,cafe,car,drink,email,food,lunch,meeting,office,park,problem,restaurant,road,

sandwich,sister,teeth,telephone,toothache

动词arrive,ask,come,complete,,draw,go,hate,hurt,,leave,look after,make,might,see,start,talk,use,work

形容词boring,different,early,every,far,fun,ill,nice,thirsty

考试链接听力第四部分,阅读与写作第一部分。

备注:听力考试第四部分中,学生应该先阅读每组图片上方的问题,从而了解应该注意听录音中的哪些信息。

18 My day at work 我的一个工作日

语言要点

名词age,city,day,fire,fire engine,fireman,fire station,hat,jacket,key,night,people,policeman,policeman,

police station,problem,street,thing,top,traffic,tree,trousers,uniform,work

动词arrive,be,catch,choose,drive,forget,get into,get up,go out,help,leave,lose,put on,steal,stop,take,talk,

telephone,test, try,wear,work

形容词every,other

考试链接阅读与写作第七部分,口语第二部“交换信息” 。

备注:在口语考试的“交换信息” 部分,考官不会按照卡片上信息出现的顺序来提问。学生必须仔细听问题,并考虑他们应该

用哪些信息回答问题。

19 Ask me a question 问我一个问题

语言要点

疑问词how,how many,how much,how often,how old,what,what time,when,where,which,who,whose,why

名词birthday,bus station,chopsticks,class,dentist,doctor,English,footballer,future,guitar,holiday,homework,house,job,

language,lunch,month name,news,place,question,school,singer,skiing,sport,student,surname,swan,teacher,tights,train,

station,vegetable,way,world,year

动词ask,be,come,do,eat,find,get,find,get up,go,go to bed,learn,leave,live,play,prefer,tidy,watch,would like

形容词afraid,another,clever,every,favourite,good at,interesting,tall

考试链接口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” 。

备注:确保能够熟练地谈论自己的事情以及回答与自己相关的问题。

20 Picture differences 找不同

语言要点

名词baby,bicycle,blanket,boy,cafe,chair,children,cup,day,dog,glasses,hair,hat,jacket,juice,letter,man,people,

picture, robot,spot,stripe,table,trousers,wall,woman

动词draw,drink,sit down,sleep,wear,write

形容词all,awake,big,cloudy,curly,empty,enough,most,small,spotted,straight,sunny

代词everyone,someone

时间half past,o' clock

语法and/but, 用肯定句和否定句描述图片

考试链接口语第一部分“找不同” ,阅读与写作第二部分。

备注:在口语考试第一部分“找不同”中,“不同”会涉及到颜色、服装、图案、毛发、位置、活动、数字、大小、时间、天气、物品以及人物。

21 At the hospital 在医院

语言要点

医疗健康ambulance,chemist 's,cold,cough,dentist,doctor,earache,headache,hospital,medicine,nurse,stomach, stomach-

ache,temperature,toothache

名词arm,book,boy,computer,door,hair,leg,lesson,mum,name,office,people,piano,picture,place,skirt,

story,trousers, uniform,volleyball

形容词better,blonde,broken,busy,difficult,fine,full,happy,ill,red

副词again,just,yesterday

动词break,carry,cry,feel,go,happen,have got,hurt,look,mean,read,see,sit down,take,think,walk,work

名字Betty,John,Katy,Mary,Michael,Sarah,William

疑问句What ' s the matter?

考试链接听力第一部分,阅读与写作第一部分、第二部分和第三部分。

备注:在听力考试第一部分中,学生会听到关于每个人物的两条信息,一般是介绍这位人物在哪里以及他们正在做什么。这些信息让学生有两次机会来确认人物身份。

22 The time of the year 一年四季

语言要点

时间afternoon,April,August,autumn,century,Christmas,day,December,Easter,fall,February,hour,January,July,

June, March,May,midday,midnight ,minute,month,morning,November,o ' clock,October,quarter,September,spring,

summer,time,tonight,week,weekend,winter,year,yesterday

名词animal,beach,bear,book,camping,castle,clock,date,diary,DVD,eye,flower,fly,holiday,leaves,magazine,

meeting, people,picnic,question,school,snowman,soup,story,thing,village,way,wish,work

动词begin,close,end,fall,finish,happen,have,to,help,learn,live,make,prefer,rain,remember,sleep,start,study,want,write 形容词another,cold,easy,every,favourite,good,hot,important,long,warm,wet

副词ago,now,often,sometimes,usually 考试链接阅读与写作第一部分,口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” 。

备注:书写应尽量清晰。学生会因书写不清而丢掉许多分,所以他们书写的答案对于不熟悉他们笔迹的人来说要足够清晰。

23 important numbers 重要的数字

语言要点

时间am,ago,century,day,half,hour,minute,month,morning,night,past,pm,quarter,September,to,week,weekend,year, yesterday

数字date,date of birth,hundred,kilometer,meter,telephone,number,thousand

语言letter,number,sentence,word

名字Anna,David,Emma,Harry,Jim,Katy,Kim,Paul,

生日birthday,party,present

名词bus,cinema,city,country,house,name,police,school,town,village

动词be,catch the bus,come,live,need,remember,take,telephone,write

形容词favourite,last,same,tall

介词after ,on

考试链接口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” 。

备注:参加三级口语考试时,要尽量在合适的地方扩展他们的答案,这样他们能更好地展示自己的水平。

24 leaving and arriving

语言要点

交通工具bicycle,bike,boat,bus,car,helicopter,lorry,motorbike,plane,ride,taxi,train,truck

地点airport,castle,city,forest,museum,place,police station,restaurant,river,road,town

名词air,bear,day,door,driver,evening,ground,hair,holiday,kind,man,minute,money,moon,newspaper,policeman, question,

story,time,way,week,weekend

动词arrive,catch a bus,come,drive,drop,eat,enjoy,find,get on/off,get to,go,go out,have to,leave,lose,meet, push,ride,

run,see,sound,take(time),visit,walk,want,write

形容词afraid,closed,curly,early,exciting,expensive,famous,far,fast,good,happy,high,last,late,long,lovely,new, open,quick,

same,slow,straight,tired

疑问词how,how long,when,have you ever

考试链接听力第三部分,口语第一部分“找不同” ,第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” ,以及第二部分“交换信息” 备注:在三级听力考试第三部分中,学生应该两组图片都要看,并且思考他们所看到的内容。这可以帮助他们预测可用来描述这些图片的单词。

25 What are they going to do? 他们打算做什么?

语言要点

物品ball,bike,blanket,brush,camera,comb,cup,diary,flashlight,fork,knife,magazine,map,newspaper,paint,

paintbrush, pen,plate,rucksack,soap,spoon,suitcase,tent,toothbrush,torch,towel

材料metal,plastic

名词animal,body,boy,breakfast,country,girl,house,meal,name,people,pet,school,thing,town,vegetable

动词carry,eat,go camping,forget,mind,need,read,ride,see,ski,take,take photos,wear,write

副词twice

语法going to (表示将来)

考试链接听力第二部分,阅读与写作第二部分。

备注:在三级听力考试第二部分中,大部分单词都不会被拼读出来。有可能只有其中一个单词被拼读出来,这通常是人名或地名。即使学生对于单词的拼写并不确定,也应该尝试回答所有的问题。

26 Out holidays 我们的假期

语言要点

地点:airport,apartment,city,field,hotel,museum,park,river,shop,station

交通工具:bicycle,bus,car,motorbike,plane,taxi,train

物品:bag,camera,map,rucksack,suitcase,tent,torch

名词:clothes,conversation,farmer,food,home,homework,kind,picnic,pilot

动词:bring,buy,camp,carry,climb,forget,go by,leave,sleep,stay,swim,take,think,visit

形容词:dark,expensive,happy,other,warm

语法疑问词,going to(表示将来)

考试链接阅读与写作第一部分和第三部分,口语第四部分“根据个人情况回答问题” ,第三部分“讲故事” 。

备注:在三级口语考试第三部分“讲故事”中,要注意now,next,then,but,because 等连词。

27 Nick's holiday last summer Nick 去年夏天的假期

语言要点

我们周围的世界:beach,cave,island,rock,sea,village

家庭成员:aunt,cousin,father,mum,parent,sister,uncle

名词:children,day,food,picnic,sandwich,summer,watch,water,way,year

副词:inside,never,suddenly,too

动词:climb,could,cry,decide,eat,find,follow,give,go,leave,let 's,look,might,must,play,put,sail,say,see,

shout,sit,start,stay, swim,take,walk

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