新世纪版英语六年级上学期单词短语归纳知识分享

新世纪版英语六年级上学期单词短语归纳知识分享
新世纪版英语六年级上学期单词短语归纳知识分享

新世纪版英语六年级上学期单词短语归纳

六年级上----短语词组

Unit One Personal Information

Lesson one Meeting people

U1L1

at the gate of school 在学校门口

meet at the gate 在门口相遇

gate指的是学校、公园或工厂等的大门

前门 a front gate 公园大门 the park gate 房间门要用door

Junior High School初中

Senior High School高中

How are you doing? = How are you?

= How is it going? 你好吗?

for the first time 第一次

Pretty well. = Very well. 很好。你呢?

What about you? = How about you? 你呢?He is monitor of my class. 他是我们班的班长职务前一般不加定冠词。

Wang Ping, this is Julia Brown.

介绍一个人时要说:this is…而不能说:he / she is…。I’m in Class One, Junior Two.我是二年级一班的。

Class One, Junior Two是专有名词,所以要大写。

It’s time for + n. It’s time for school。It’s time to + v. It’s time to have lunch。come on快;走吧,跟我来(常用于祈使句)I’d = I would我想,比I want客气

speak in English用英语说

write in ink用墨水写

make friends ( with Sb.)(与别人)交朋友Glad to meet you here.很高兴在这里见到你。Nice to see you again.很高兴又见到你。Haven’t seen you for a long time.好久不见了。赚钱 make money

在角落 at the corner

去英语角 go to the English Corner

词汇表 the list of words

首先,让我介绍我自己 first let me introduce

myself

叫我john call me john

我很高兴成为你们的老师 I am glad to be your teacher

教英语 teach English 和某人聊天 talk with

sb

Lesson two Getting to know each other

U1L2

at a welcome party在欢迎会上

at a dinner party 在晚宴上

at a birthday party在生日宴会上

at a farewell party在告别会上

我也很高兴见到你。 Nice meeting you . = Nice to meet you, too.

名given name = first name

姓family name = last name = surname 你来自哪里what’s your nationality?

= where do you come from?

= what nationality are you?

美国人American 美国 America

英国人 Britain ;英国 British

澳大利亚人Australian;澳大利亚Australia ;

俄罗斯人Russian;俄罗斯 Russia 德国人German;德国 Germany

法国人French;法国 France

日本人Japanese;日本 Japan

加拿大人Canadian ;加拿大 Canada 瑞典人Swedish;瑞典 Sweden

新西兰人New Zealander;新西兰New Zealand;

印度人Indian;印度 India

芬兰人(的)Finnish;芬兰 Finland Are you from Shanghai? = Do you come from Shanghai? 你来自上海

吗? come from 来自 = be from

surf the Internet 浏览因特网

帮助我英语 help me with my English.

帮助我完成作业 help me to finish my homework.

与某人保持联系 keep in touch with sb.

当然certainly = of course

擅长于be good at = do well in

他数学很好.He is good in math.= He does well

in math.

和一些其他的科目 and other subjects

我最喜欢的科目 my favourite subject geography地理 history历史

drawing图画 singing唱歌

PE ( physical education )体育

chemistry化学 biology生物数学 math

互相 each other 互相学习 learn from each other

电话号码 telephone number

电子邮箱 e-mail address 家乡 Hometown 放学后 after school

课外活动 after-school activities

我在上海的地址 my home address in Shanghai

初一(一)班 Class One Junior One

通过电子邮件和朋友们保持联系

keep in touch with friends by e-mail

U1L3 Talking about families

tell sb. about sth.告诉某人有关某事

tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人去做某事

tell sb. not to do sth.告诉某人不要去做某事tell a story讲故事 tell a lie说谎

at the English Corner在英语角

像…,look like

像我父亲 looks like my father

某人看上去是怎么样的? What does sb. look

like?

= What is sb. like?

你叔叔看上去是怎么样的?

What does your uncle look like?

= What is your uncle like?

你父亲是干什么工作的? What does your

father do? = What’s your father?

= What’s your father’s job?

为…工作 / 做事,被…雇佣 work for

他们在哪儿工作? Who do they work for? = Where do they work?

in front of 在整体的前面

in the front of 在内部的前面

at the back 在后面between在两者之间 among 在三者之间both两者(都)

e-mail sb. about sth

= e-mail sth. to sb. 发电子邮件给某人

网友 Net-pal 可爱,机灵的 Cute

a cute camera小巧玲珑的照相机

可爱的猫咪 a cute cat

卷发curly hair 直发 straight hair

父亲 father 母亲 mother

丈夫 husband 妻子 wife

儿子 son 女儿 daughter

兄弟 Brother 姐妹 sister

叔叔 uncle 阿姨 aunt

侄子(女)cousin

高(身高)tall 矮(身高)short

胖 fat 苗条 slim

好看的 good-looking = looks pretty

你有兄弟或姐妹么?

Have you got any brother or sister?

是的,我有。Yes,I have。不,我没有。No,I haven’t

我是独生子女 I am an only child。

你家有多少人?

How many people are there in your family?

你在IBM公司做什么工作?

What exactly do you do at IBM?

technician技术员

waiter / waitress 男 / 女服务员,

actor / actress 男 / 女演员

sportsman / sportswoman 男 / 女运动员

civil servant公务员

businessman / businesswoman 男 / 女商人

售货员 shop assistant 护士 nurse

工程师 engineer 艺术家 Artist

经理 manager 秘书 secretary

工人 worker 农民 farmer

一个大学生 a university student

一个大公司的经理 a manager of a big company

U2L1 A day at school

相同的 same 不同的 different

去同一所学校上学 go to the same school

在公交车站 at the bus stop

在电影院 at the cinema

在超市 at the supermarket

在火车站 at the station 在机场 at the airport 开始做某事 begin to do sth.

在上午 in the morning 在下午 in the afternoon

在晚上 in the evening

又一个 another

两个中的另一个 one … the other

余下的全部 the others

余下的一部分 some, some, others

顺便说一下 by the way 在…路上 on the way 挡路 in the way 以这种方法 in this way 上网 surf the Internet

在网上学很多 learn a lot on the Internet

下课后 after class 放学后 after school

它是有趣的。It’s fun ny.

休息 have a rest 吃午饭 have lunch

祝你玩得愉快! Have a good time!

p.m. 下午 a.m. 上午

兴趣小组 hobby groups

进行小组讨论 have a group discussion

开班会 have a class meeting

到少年宫去go to the children’s palace

你每天几点开始上课?

When do you begin your classes every day?

在八点过一刻 at a quarter past eight

在八点差一刻 at a quarter to eight

八点整Eight o’clock

上午有五节课 have five classes in the morning 只有四个 have only four

从校车上下来 get off the school bus

在学校的大门 at the school gate

复习功课 go over their lessons

在食堂吃午饭 have lunch in the cafeteria

做眼保健操 do eye exercises

晨读 have morning reading

做早操 do morning exercises

午间休息 lunch break

自由时间 free time 墙报 wall newspaper

通常 usually 总是 always

U2L2 School rules

在阅览室要保持安静 keep quiet in the reading room

不可以互相交谈 can’t talk with each other

上交家庭作业 hand in homework

上课迟到 be late for class 可能 Maybe 大家都到了么? Is everyone here?

缺席 absence 出席 present 远的 a. distant 远距离 n.. distance

准时 on time 及时 in time

准时上学 go to school on time

我不这么认为 I don’t think so.

学校四点放学 School is over at four。

I t’s all right. = Never mind. = It doesn’t matter.没关系。

遵守校规observe school rules = obey school rule s 观察 observe 观察星象 observe stars

到处,各处 here and there = everywhere

告诉某人干某事 tell sb. to do sth.

告诉某人不要干某事 tell sb. not to do sth.

病假 be on sick leave 请病假 ask for sick leave 旷课;逃学 play truant 缺一堂课 miss a lesson

上课缺席 be absent from class

上课不可以吃东西 mustn’t drink or eat in class

下课后可以吃东西 can eat and drink after class

我现在可以走么? May I leave now?

Yes,you may。可以 No,you may not。不可以

我能用你的电脑么?Can I use your computer?

Yes,you can。可以 No,you can’t。不可以我必须交作业么?Must I hand in my homework?

是的,你必须。Yes ,you must。

不,你不必。No,you needn’t。

打开(灯) Turn on 关灯 Turn off

音量调低 Turn it down

借两周的时间 keep it for Two weeks

只能借四本书 borrow four books only

只能在这读 read it only here

必须采取措施 must do sth to stop it

张贴到墙上 put it up on the wall

没关窗户 leave the windows open

空的 empty 满的,饱的 full

杂志 magazine 报纸 newspaper

U2L3 Showing Ms Stone around the school Show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地

show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.给某人看某物(双宾语) Please show me your passport. = Please show your passport to me.请出示你的护照。

a girl with long hair长头发的少女

over there在那儿(边)Let’s take the lift. = Let’s go by lift. 让我们乘电梯。

lift (n.)电梯 lift (v.)举起,抬起

我自己一个人抬不起这张桌子。

I can’t lift this desk alone.

看一看,瞧一瞧 have a look

在右边 on the right ;在左边 on the left

在旁边 next to

所有科目的书籍 books on all subjects

做课题,做课堂作业 do classroom projects 看见某人正做某事 see sb. doing sth.

视听大楼 audio-visual building

语言实验室 language lab 生物实验室 biology lab

党支书记办公室 Party secretary’s office

接待室 reception room 校长室 principal’s office

后勤办公室 logistics office

教导处 dean’s office 语音室 sound room 人事科(处)办公室 personnel office

播音室 studio 校园 campus

健身房 gym 咖啡茶几coffee table

寝室 dormitory 大礼堂 a big hall

诊所,门诊部 clinic

what a modern school!多么现代化的学校what +名词短语+主语+谓语!

How + 形容词或副词+主语+谓语!

十分钟步行路程 ten minutes’walk

去做吧 go ahead = go on (继续)

大约有一百个学生是来自国外

About 100 students are from foreign countries。例如 such as = for example

练习说英语 practise speaking English

U3L1 What are your favorite food and drinks?水果 fruit 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit

肉类 meat 猪肉 pork 鸡肉 chicken

牛肉 beef 蔬菜 vegetables

土豆 potato 西红柿 tomato

米饭 rice 面条 noodles

饮料 drinks 可乐 cola 茶 tea

果汁 juice 啤酒 beer

海产品 seafood 鱼 fish 虾 Shrimp

将要 be going to = will

和某人讨论有关某事 talk with sb. about sth. 对…感兴趣 be interested in 你最喜欢的食物是什么?What’s your farourite food?

蘑菇是我最喜欢的蔬菜

Mushroom is my favourite vegetable。

I like…best.我最喜欢…。

Do you like A or B ?你喜欢 A 还是 B ?

我不喜欢鱼。 I don’t care for fish。

我讨厌土豆 I hate potatoes。

他们尝起来很糟糕 They taste terrible.

尝起来美味的 taste delicious

照顾,照料 take care of

连系动词:taste, become, smell, go, turn 后面接形容词

mushrooms蘑菇作为菜肴时一般用复数。Cabbage 卷心菜用单数。

fish鱼是单复数同形的名词。

one fish一条鱼, two fish二条鱼;

但在强调种类时可用复数Fishes 。

Shrimp 虾作为菜肴时一般用单数。cut…into small pieces把…切成小块

noodles 面条,一般用复数

在表示方位的词前要加定冠词the:

in the south在南方,in the north在北方

四个人一组 form group of four

三个人一组 form group of three

做一个调查 make a survey

对我们的健康有益 be good for our health

对她的健康有害 be bad for her health

对某人的牙齿有害 be bad for one’s teeth

西方人 people in Western countries

东方人 People in Eastern countries

和我们的饮食习惯不同

Have different eating habits from us

中国南方的人 People in the south of China 用筷子吃东西 eat food with chopsticks

用刀叉吃东西 eat food with knives and forks Cook 烹饪煮沸 boil 油煎 fry

炸鸡 fried chicken

U3L2 Discussing what to eat

一个汉堡 a Hamburg 黄瓜 cucumber

鸡腿 chicken legs 鸡块 chicken nugget 土豆条 potato chips

一大包薯条 a large potato chips

蔬菜萨拉 Vegetable salad

圆形面包 rolls 三明治 Sandwiches 在一个快餐店外 outside a fast food restaurant 在这家快餐店吃午饭

have lunch at this fast food restaurant

那将太好了 That would be great。

你喜欢什么? What would you like?

你想喝点什么? Do you want anything to eat?

家里带的水我还有点

I still have a little water from home。

一起总共多少钱 How much is that altogether?全世界 all over the world = through out the world

不太贵 not too expensive

总计 altogether

一共五块钱 It is five yuan altogether。

总是干净和明亮 always clean and bright

人们可以在里面吃或者带走

People can eat in or take their food away。

喜欢在快餐店吃

Love to eat in fast food restaurants。

两种 Two kinds of

各种各样 all kinds of

其他中国小吃 other Chinese snacks

不常做 Not do it very often

它通常脂肪很高 It usually high in fat。

它通常价格很高 It usually high in price。

U3L3 Talking About a party

烟熏的鱼 smoked fish 烤鸭 roast duck

香肠 sausage 火腿 ham

你想要加入我们吗? Would you like to join us?

快来加入我们吧! Come and join us!

我应该带什么来呢? What shall I bring?

带来 bring 拿走 take away

其他的人怎么样? What about the others?那很好 That would be fine。

将要去野餐 Be going to have a picnic

你打算晚会上带什么来?

What are you going to bring for the party?

期待做某事 Look forward to doing sth

我们坐电梯上下楼

We go up and down the building in the lift .

等等 and so on

高中英语选修六重点单词及短语.doc

2018高中英语选修六重点单词及短语 Unit1. Art aim n. 目标;目的vi. & vt. 瞄准;(向某方向)努力typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的 adopt vt. 采用;采纳;收养 possess vt. 拥有;具有;支配 a great deal 大量 attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图vt. 尝试;企图 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 predict vt. 预言;预告;预测 specific adj. 确切的;特定的 appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁;恳求appeal to (对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣 Unit2. Poems concrete adj. 具体的 flexible adj. 灵活的;可弯曲的;柔顺的 take it easy 轻松;不紧张;从容 run out of 用完 be made up of 由……构成 in particular 尤其;特别 eventually adv. 最后;终于 transform vi. & vt. 转化;转换;改造变换

appropriate adj. 适当的;正当的 exchange n. 交换;交流;互换vt. & vi. 调换;交换sponsor n. 赞助人;主办者;倡议者vt. 发起;举办;倡议try out 测试;试验 let out 发出;放走 Unit3. A healthy life abuse n. & vt. 滥用;虐待 stress n. 压力;重音vt. 加压力于;使紧张 ban vt. 禁止;取缔n. 禁令;谴责 due adj. 欠款的;预定的;到期的 due to 由于…… automatic adj. 无意识的;自动 mental adj. 精神的;智力的 effect n. 结果;效力 strengthen vt. 加强;巩固;使坚强vi. 变强 decide on 对……作出决定 feel like (doing) 想要(做)…… desperate adj. 绝望的,拼命的 disappointed adj. 失望的;沮丧的 ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 in spite of 不顾;不管 take risks (a risk) 冒险

PEP人教版六年级英语下册小升初重点单词及短语复习资料

六年级上册单词表Unit 1 get up起床 have breakfast吃早餐go to school 去上学School begins.开始上课have lunch吃午饭School is over放学 go home回家 have dinner吃晚饭watch TV看电视 go to bed睡觉breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner晚餐 cook breakfast做早餐teach English教英语take a walk散步 read stories读故事walk走;步行 every每一个morning早晨afternoon下午 evening晚上;傍晚 see a film看电影 play the piano弹钢琴 clean the window擦窗户clean the door擦门 clean the floor擦地板 often时常 easy容易 difficult困难 Unit 2 collect toy cars搜集玩具汽车collect stamps搜集邮票collect maps搜集地图collect picture cards搜集图片open开;打开 hobby爱好 map地图 box盒子 colour颜色

go fishing去钓鱼 plant flowers种花 cook meals做饭 dad爸爸 mum妈妈 plant植物;种植 flower花 drink喝 tea茶 play computer games玩电脑游戏make dolls take photos照相photo照片 kid小孩 baby婴儿 hungry饿的 cry哭 Unit 3 invite your friends to your party 邀请朋友参加聚会 celebrate your birthday with your friends与朋友庆祝生日 time时间 after在......后then那时 me我(I的宾格) bye再见 star-shaped cake星形蛋糕 jelly果冻 fruit pie水果派;水果馅饼kind种类 chocolate巧克力 ice cream冰激凌 candy糖果 sure当然 light the candles点蜡烛 sing the birthday song唱生日歌make a wish许愿 blow out the candles吹蜡烛cut the cake切蛋糕 eat the cake 吃蛋糕 here在这里 for给;为了 light点燃

重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 2

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一.名词(可数名词或以复数形式出现) cause原因effect结果,影响,效果process过程process过程consequence结局,后果development进展.发展clue线索evidence证据,物证instruction说明,指令,指示connection联系,连接conclusion结论judgement判断(力)proof证据,证明analysis 分析explanation解释,说明comparison比较example例子sample样品point论点,要点focus焦点argument议论,论据,理由solution解决办法,答案description描述fact事实reason理由excuse借口procedure程序,手续step步骤wmethod(way)方法measure措施means方法,手段,工具program(me)节目单,议程,计划日程progress 进步proposal提议,建议suggestion建议proportion比例part组成部分,零件message口信,短信information信息,消息material材料,素材detail细节,详情purpose目的,意图goal目的,目标advantage优势,长处,有利条件disadvantage不利条件equipment设备instrument器材situation形势,局势condition条件,状况,形势view 观点,见解attitude态度destination目的地route路线,航线course过程,经过.课程subject科目,学科direction方向directions用法,指示tips提示,建议number数目figure数字,形状,图形organization组织structure结构,构造function功能principle原理,原则institute团体,机构announcement通知,公告features特征measurement计量state状态,形态shape形态size大小,尺寸,型号height高度weight重量length长度width宽度depth深度amount(quantity)数量quality 质量type,variety,sort,kind类型,种类form形式style风格,款式,式样businessman 商人manager经理nationality民族,国籍sex性别male男性female女性occupation(job)职业,工作profession职业address地址location位置,场所,方位position位置,方位,地位,身份,职位staff职员scene场面,现场spot场所,地点climate气候surroundings周围环境scenery风景,景色landscape风景,地貌interests兴趣hobbies业余爱好preference偏爱(物),喜好sense感觉,感受,意识feeling感觉,感情affection情感,爱情emotion情绪,情感passion激情,热情expectation期待,希望intention意图,打算action动作,行动behaviour举止,行为,习惯nature自然,天性,本性,性质character性格characteristic特征memories回忆,往事degree度数,程度,等级学位grade年级,成绩,评语mark分数,成绩content内容,目录items项目,条目experience经历,经验times(ages)时代,时期period(一段)时期,时间partner合作者,伙伴relative亲戚,亲属courage勇气,胆量ressure压力discouragement灰心,气馁discovery发现,被发现之事supplies供应(品)offers提供,出价income收入expense开支,开销,花费export(s)出口(商品)import(s)进口(商品)rate税率,费率tax税price价格cost(s)代价,价格,成本profit利润loss亏损product产品,产量production生产,产品consumption消费consumer消费者customer顾客complainant投诉者demand要求wwcomplaints投诉conflict冲突,矛盾settlement解决treatment处理,治疗events重大事件influence影响(力)significance意义achievement成就difference差异similarity相似,相同agreement 意义一致disagreement分歧usage用法caution注意(事项)demand要求reply回答,回复ability能力possibility可能性attempt尝试experiment试验average平均数total 总计,总数speed速度frequency频率disaster灾难survivor幸存者rescue营救,救助prevention预防(方案)damages损失,损害deaths死亡(事例)flood洪水,水灾drought旱灾population人口employment就业unemployment失业,失业率,失业人数survey调查data数据,资料strategy策略policy政策applicant申请者,应征者,志

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七年级动词短语固定搭配 want to do sth想要做某事I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事My mother wants me to clean the room. want sth想要某物I want an apple. like doing sth喜欢做某事I like playing football. like to do sth喜欢做某事He likes to go shopping with his friends. like sth喜欢某物I like apples. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事My brother enjoys playing football. enjoy sth喜爱/某物I enjoyed my winter vacation. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water. =enjoy oneself to do sth = I enjoyed myself to play in the water. let sb do sth让某人做某事Lucy lets me go shopping with her. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事My mother lets me not play on the road. tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事Tom tells me to work hard. tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事My math teacher tells us about the exam. tell sb sth告诉某人某事My friend told me the traffic accident. hope to do sth希望去做某事I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. hope +从句希望……I hope you have a good trip. It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……It’s kind of you to help me. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣Lucy is interested in dancing. be interested in sth做某事/某物很感兴趣My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. be friendly to sb对某人很友好My classmates are friendly to me. be friendly with sb和某人很友好My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人Jeff often waits for his sister after school. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作Do you want to work for a magazine? work as从事……职业My father works as a doctor. work with和……一起工作Do you like to work with other young people?

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