江苏省2017年高中自主招生模拟考试语文试题.pdf
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2017年12月英语六级考试真题试卷附答案(完整版第3套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need." You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅰ Writing Be Generous with Your Help When it comes to the topic of help, we are frequently told that, "Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need. '' Simple as the saying is, it implies the importance of helping others in need. What I learn from the remark, in short words, is that helping others is helping yourself. Examples can easily be found to make this point clearer. The story of the ant and the dove is a case in point. An ant slipped into the river when drinking along the river. A dove heard his cries for help and threw him a leaf, which helped the ant float back to the bank. After a few days, a hunter was raising his gun to the dove as she was building her nest. Seeing this, the ant ran quickly to bite the hunter's leg. The dove heard the hunter's scream and flew away. All in all, this example indicates that when we offer our help to others, we are leaving a way open for the future. Helping others is a virtue, and we should take some measures to carry forward this virtue and do others a favor. Only in this way can we build a loving and harmonious society. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) 说明:由于2017年12月六级考试全国共考了2套听力,本套真题听力与前2套内容完全一样,只是顺序不一样,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles交通工具and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline汽油and diesel柴油as fuel燃料by 2030. The country is also planning to reduce its carbon footprint碳排放by 80-95% by 2050, O26sparking点火、导致 a shift to green energy in the country. Effectively, the ban will include the registration of new cars in the country as they will not allow any gasoline L27powered vehicle to be registered after 2030. Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and H28 implemented is because energy officials see that
高中自主招生考试数学试卷
高中自主招生考试数学试卷 亲爱的同学: 欢迎你参加萧山中学自主招生考试。萧山中学是省一级重点中学,有雄厚的师资,优秀的学生,先进的育人理念,还有美丽的校园,相信你的加盟将使她更加星光灿烂。为了你能顺利地参加本次考试,请你仔细阅读下面的话: 1、试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分为100分,考试时间为70分钟。 2、答题时,应该在答题卷密封区内写明姓名、学校和准考证号码。 3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,请务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 一、选择题:(每个题目只有一个正确答案,每题4分,共32分) 1.计算tan602sin 452cos30?+?-?的结果是( ) A .2 B .2 C .1 D .3 2.如图,边长为1的正方形ABCD 绕点A 逆时针旋转30?到正方形AB C D ''',图中阴影部分的面积为( ) A .313 - B . 33 C .314 - D . 12 3.已知b a ,为实数,且1=ab ,设11+++= b b a a M ,1 1 11++ +=b a N ,则N M ,的大小关系是( ) A .N M > B .N M = C .N M < D .无法确定 4. 一名考生步行前往考场, 10分钟走了总路程的 4 1 ,估计步行不能准时到达,于是他改乘出租车赶往考场,他的行程与时间关系如图所示(假定总路程为1),则他到达考场所花的时间比一直步行提前了( ) A .20分钟 B.22分钟 C.24分钟 D .26分钟 5.二次函数1422 ++-=x x y 的图象如何移动就得到2 2x y -=的图象( ) A. 向左移动1个单位,向上移动3个单位。 B. 向右移动1个单位,向上移动3个单位。 C. 向左移动1个单位,向下移动3个单位。 D. 向右移动1个单位,向下移动3个单位。 6.下列名人中:①比尔?盖茨 ②高斯 ③刘翔 ④诺贝尔 ⑤陈景润 ⑥陈省身 ⑦高尔基 ⑧爱因斯坦,其中是数学家的是( ) A .①④⑦ B .②④⑧ C .②⑥⑧ D .②⑤⑥ 7.张阿姨准备在某商场购买一件衣服、一双鞋和一套化妆品,这三件物品的原价和优惠方 式如下表所示: 欲购买的 商品 原价(元) 优惠方式 A B C D B ' D C '
2017届湖北省鄂州高中自主招生综合素质考查语文试卷
2017届省高中自主招生综合素质考查语文试卷学校:___________:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、选择题 1.选出下列字形和加点字注音全部正确 ....的一项() A. 慰藉.(jí)肖.像(xiāo)造诣.(yì)陷井 B. 笨拙.(zhuō)偿.还(cháng)愤懑.(mèn)枘凿 C. 洗涮.(shuàn)稗.史(bì)忾.然(kǎi)安详 D. 处.女(chǔ)标识.(zhì)晕.船(yūn)沉缅 2.下列句子中加点词语使用恰当 ....的一项是() A. 老师讲课幽默风趣,学生发言也是争先恐后,不少听课教师都忍俊不禁 ....的微笑了。 B. 我在叙利亚经商的好友最近被迫回到国,他耳濡目染 ....了那里的骚乱和动荡,现在谈到还心有余悸。 C. 美国首都华盛顿地方法院6月23日就白宫和国会因2006年8名联邦检察官 被解职风波而发生的争执召开审前听证会,白宫和国会各自派出法律代表对簿 .. 公堂 ..。 D. 巧夺天工 ....的大自然刺激了她的感官,也抚慰了她的心灵。 3.下列句子表意明确 ....的一项是() ....,没有语病 A. 去年暑假的一天,大多数人已经登上了庐山之巅,老师告诉我们要留适当的水给晚上来的同学准备着。 B. 随着社会的发展和人类文明程度的日益提高,城市景观花卉装饰已逐渐成为评价一座城市的文明程度和综合素质。 C. 莫言的作品充满着“怀乡”以及“怨乡”的复杂情感,建构了独特的主观感觉世界,带有明显的“先锋”色彩,被归类为“寻根文学”作家。 D. 城管委鼓励在地铁站周边设置非机动车收费停车位,以满足市民出行的需求。 4.下列标点符号使用正确 ....的一项是() A. 火车售票处有一个特殊、鲜明的标志,很好找。记者走进售票处,马上有工作人员迎上来,问有什么事情需要帮忙? B. 我国第一座自主设计、自行建造的国产化商业核电站“山第二核电站”的2号机组核反应堆首次临界实验获得成功,将于年并网电。 C. 《论语》中有这样两句话:“吾日三省吾身”(《论语?学而》)和“见贤思齐焉,见不贤而自省也”(《论语?里仁》)。一个人能做到这两条,就能重塑自我。 D. 在小泉执政期间,由日本右翼政治团队“新历史教科书编纂会”炮制的歪曲历史、美化侵略的“新历史教科书”竟然两度被审定为“合格”。 5.下列说法有误 ....的一项是() A. “己所不欲,勿施于人”出自儒家经典《论语》,它体现了孔子“仁者爱人”的思想。 B. 《春秋》、《左传》、《资治通鉴》都是编年体史书。 C. 老舍《骆驼祥子》中的祥子很勤劳,常帮四爷干活,所以祥子虽然不拉他的车却也能住在他的“人和”车厂。
高中自主招生考试语文练习试题
高中自主招生模拟考试语文试题 一、积累与运用(35分) 1、阅读下面语段,完成(1)-(3)题。(7分) 吾弟尝以“计利当计天下利,求名应求万世名”自勉,倘能于吾弟手中成此伟业,必为举国尊敬,世人推祟,功在国家,名留青史。所谓“罪人”之说,实相bèimiǜ(),局促东隅.(),终非久计。明若吾弟,自当了燃。 如迁延不决,或委之异日,不仅徒生困扰,吾弟亦将难辞其咎 ....()。 ⑴根据拼音写汉字。(3分)①实相bèimiǜ②局促东yú ⑵给“难辞其咎 ....”注音:(2分) ⑶文中有两个错别字,请找出并加以改正。(2分) 改改 2、下列句中标点符号使用正确的一项是()(2分) A.法国思想家帕斯卡有一句名言:“人是一支有思想的芦苇”。 B.3月12日,四、五百中小学生参加义务植树活动。 C.花朵儿一串挨着一串,一朵接着一朵,彼此推着挤着,好不活泼热闹! D.新中国的历史上无法抹去这些名字:焦裕禄、王进喜、吴吉昌、杨立伟……等。 3.诗文默写。(10分) ⑴了却君王天下事,。 ⑵,甲光向日金鳞开。 ⑶天下英雄谁敌手?曹刘。。 ⑷潭中鱼可百许头,。日光下澈,影布石 上,,,,似与游者相乐。 ⑸等到快日落的时候,,,, 。就是下小雪吧,济南是受不住大雪的,那些小山太秀气! 4、综合性学习(8分) 汉字是文化的载体,但在电脑日益普及的今天,人们用笔写字的时间却越来越少,一些人的字越写越不规范。为了帮助学生从小养成良好的写字习惯,学校组织学生进行“写好规范字从我做起”综合实践活动,以提高学生的书写水平。请你完成下列任务。 ⑴.请根据下面材料所提供的信息,概括表明汉字书写很重要的两点理由。(2分) 【链接材料】汉字和中医、京剧等,被誉为中国的国粹,中学生应该下功夫写好汉字。首先,从写好规范字做起,字 写出来,既要正确端正,又要清楚整洁。其次,在规范书写的基础上,做到熟练、美观。在多数人习惯于电脑打字的今天,
2017年12月六级真题第三套
2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题(第3套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying "Help others, and you will be helped when you are in need " You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30minutes)说明:由于2017年12月六级考试全国共考了2套听力,本套真题听力与前2套内容完全一样,只是顺序不一样,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。 Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Question 26 to 35 are based on the following passage. Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030. The country is also planning to reduce its carbon footprint by 80-95% by 2050, ___26___ a shift to green energy in the country. Effectively, the ban will include the registration of new cars in the country as they will not allow any gasoline ___27___ vehicle to be registered after 2030. Part of the reason this ban is being discussed and ___28___ is because energy officials see that they will not reach their emissions goals by 2050 if they do not ___29___ a large portion of vehicle emissions. The country is still ___30___ that it will meet its emissions goals, like reducing emissions by 40% by 2020, but the ___31___ of electric cars in the country has not occurred as fast as expected. Other efforts to increase the use of electric vehicles include plans to build over 1 million hybrid and electric car battery charging stations across the country. By 2030, Germany plans on having over 6 million charging stations ___32___. According to the International Business Times, electric car sales are expected to increase as Volkswagen is still recovering from its emissions scandal. There are ___33___ around 155,000 registered hybrid and electric vehicles on German roads, dwarfed by the 45 million gasoline and diesel cars driving there now. As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a ___34___ effect on the surrounding environment. While the efforts are certainly not ___35___, the results of such bans will likely only start to be seen by generations down the line, bettering the world for the future. A) acceptance I) incidentally B) currently J) installed C) disrupting K) noticeable D) eliminate L) powered E) exhaust M) restoration F) futile N) skeptical G) hopeful O) sparking H) implemented Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a
重点中学高中部自主招生数学考试试题(含答案)
2016年高中部自主招生考试试题 数学(试题卷) 一.选择题(共6小题,每小题6分,共36分) 1.一列数a 1,a 2,a 3,…,其中a 1=,a n = (n 为不小于2的整数),则a 100=( ) 2.已知 ,则的值为( ) 或1 3.已知AD ∥BC ,AB ⊥AD ,点E ,点F 分别在射线AD ,射线BC 上.若点E 与点B 关于AC 对称,点E 与点F 关于BD 对称,AC 与BD 相交于点G ,则( ) ADB= AGB= 4.如图,若将左图正方形剪成四块,恰能拼成右图的矩形,设a=1,则b=( ) 5.如图所示,在直角坐标系中,A 点坐标为(﹣3,﹣2),⊙A 的半径为1,P 为x 轴上一动点,PQ 切⊙A 于点Q ,则当PQ 最小时,P 点的坐标为( ) 6.已知抛物线y=﹣x +1的顶点为P ,点A 是第一象限内该二次函数图象上一点,过点A 作x 轴的平行线交二次函数图象于点B ,分别过点B 、A 作x 轴的垂线,垂足分别为C 、D ,连结PA 、PD ,PD 交AB 于点E ,△PAD 与. .
二.填空题(共4小题,每小题6分,共24分) 7.如果函数y=b的图象与函数y=x2﹣3|x﹣1|﹣4x﹣3的图象恰有三个交点,则b的可能值是.8.如图,已知直线交x轴、y轴于点A、B,⊙P的圆心从原点出发以每秒1个单位的速度向x轴正方 向移动,移动时间为t(s),半径为,则t=s时⊙P与直线AB相切. 9.一般地,我们把研究对象统称为元素,把一些元素组成的总体称为集合.一个给定集合中的元素是互不相同的,也就是说,集合中的元素是不重复出现的.如一组数1,1,2,3,4就可以构成一个集合,记为A={1,2,3,4}.类比实数有加法运算,集合也可以“相加”.定义:集合A与集合B中的所有元素组成的集合称为集合A与集合B的和,记为A+B.若A={﹣2,0,1,5,7},B={﹣3,0,1,3,5},则A+B=. 10.对于X,Y定义一种新运算“*”:X*Y=aX+bY,其中a,b为常数,等式右边是通常的加法和乘法的运算.若成立,那么2*3=. 三.解答题(共5题,每题12分,共60分) 11.如图,二次函数与x轴交于A、B两点,与y轴交于C点,点P从A点出发,以1个单位每秒 的速度向点B运动,点Q同时从C点出发,以相同的速度向y轴正方向运动,运动时间为t秒,点P到达B点时,点Q同时停止运动.设PQ交直线AC于点G. (1)求直线AC的解析式; (2)设△PQC的面积为S,求S关于t的函数解析式; (3)在y轴上找一点M,使△MAC和△MBC都是等腰三角形.直接写出所有满足条件的M点的坐标; (4)过点P作PE⊥AC,垂足为E,当P点运动时,线段EG的长度是否发生改变,请说明理由. 试题图 备用图
最新自主招生语文试题
2017年高中自主招生模拟考试语文试题 一、积累与运用(35分) 1、阅读下面语段,完成(1)-(3)题。(7分) 吾弟尝以“计利当计天下利,求名应求万世名”自勉,倘能于吾弟手中成此伟业,必为举国尊敬,世人推祟,功在国家,名留青史。所谓“罪人”之说,实相bèimiǜ(),局促东yú(),终非久计。明若吾弟,自当了燃。如迁延不决,或委之异日,不仅徒生困扰,吾弟亦将难辞其咎 ....。 (3分)①实相bèimiǜ()②局促东yú()。⑴根据拼音写汉字。 ⑵给“难辞其咎 ....”注音:(2分) ⑶文中有两个错别字,请找出并加以改正。(2分)改改 2、下列句中标点符号使用正确的一项是()(2分) A.法国思想家帕斯卡有一句名言:“人是一支有思想的芦苇”。 B.3月12日,四、五百中小学生参加义务植树活动。 C.花朵儿一串挨着一串,一朵接着一朵,彼此推着挤着,好不活泼热闹! D.新中国的历史上无法抹去这些名字:焦裕禄、王进喜、吴吉昌、杨立伟……等。 3.诗文默写。(10分) (1)却君王天下事,。 。 ⑷潭中鱼可百许头,。日光下澈,影布石上,,,,似与游者相乐。(5)等到快日落的时候,,, 。就是下小雪吧,济南是受不住大雪的,那些小山太秀气! 4、综合性学习(8分) 汉字是文化的载体,但在电脑日益普及的今天,人们用笔写字的时间却越来越少,一些人的字越写越不规范。为了帮助学生从小养成良好的写字习惯,学校组织学生进行“写好规范字从我做起”综合实践活动,以提高学生的书写水平。请你完成下列任务。 (1)请根据下面材料所提供的信息,概括表明汉字书写很重要的两点理由。(2分)【链接材料】汉字和中医、京剧等,被誉为中国的国粹,中学生应该下功夫写好汉字。首先,从写好规范字做起,字写出来,既要正确端正,又要清楚整洁。其次,在规范书写的基础上,做到熟练、美观。在多数人习惯于电脑打字的今天,人们对毛笔、墨汁、砚台等传统书写工具的了解越来越少,能用毛笔熟练书写汉字的人就更是凤毛麟角了。因此,有些书法专家不无忧虑地说,“长此以往,我们的国粹——汉字书法就会被荒废掉。”所以,一个中国人,不会写汉字,写不好汉字,是人生的一大遗憾。 有关研究还表明:写好汉字对于调节人的心情有重大作用。在专心致志书写的过程中,人往往会忘却心中的烦恼;还会因专心于字的比划、结构、走势,而有一种怡然自得的感觉。因此,坚持书法练习,可以使人在专注的书写过程中,感受到无限乐趣。 ⑵.请你从下面材料中概括出写好汉字的三个理由。(每个理由用四个字回答)(3分) 汉字是最基本、最深厚的一种文化传播载体,写好字是中华民族的优良传统。俗话说:见字如见人。日本元首田中角荣,早先参加招聘时,就因为所填表格中的内容字迹整洁,风格清俊,颇有中国书法的古风,在近千份履历表中,格外突出,被选为公司职员,日后不断发展,成为国家元首。可现在随着电脑的广泛应用,越来越多的人已经书写不出美观大方的方块字,还经常提笔忘字。一个人从小学到大学大约有16年的时间,这期间都离不开写字,汉字在学生学习期间发挥着极特殊的作用。
2017年12月六级仔细阅读真题及解析(卷二)
Passage One Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage. You may have heard that Coca-Cola once contained an ingredient capable of sparking particular devotion in consumers: cocaine. The “ coca” in the name referred the extracts of coca leaf that the drinks originator, chemist John Pemberton, mixed with his sugary syrup(姜汁).At the time, coca leaf extract mixed with wi ne was a com mon tonic(滋补品),and Pembert on ' s sweet brew was a way to get around local laws prohibiting the sale of alcohol. But the other half of the name represents another ingredient, less infamous(名声不好的),perhaps, but also strangely potent: the kola nut. In West Africa, people have long chewed kola nuts as stimulants, because they contain caffeine that also occurs naturally in tea, coffee, and chocolate. They also have heart stimulants. Historian Paul Lovejoy relates that the cultivation of kola nuts in West Africa is hundreds of years old. The leafy, spreading trees were planted on graves and as part of traditional rituals. Even though the nuts, which need to stay moist, can be somewhat delicate to transport, traders carried them hundreds of miles throughout the forests and grasslands. Europeans did not know of them until the 1500s, when Portuguese ships arrived on the coast of what is now Sierra Leone. And while the Portuguese took part in the trade, ferrying nuts down the coast along with other goods, by 1620, when English explorer Richard Jobson made his way up the Gambia, the nuts were still peculiar to his eyes. By the late 19th century, kola nuts were being shipped by the tonne to Europe and the US. Many made their way into medicines, intended as a kind of energy boost. One such popular medicinal drink was Vin Mariani, a French product consisting of coca extract mixed with red wine. It was created by a French chemist, Angelo Mariani, in 1863. So when Pemberton created his drink,it representedan ongoing trend. When cocaine eventually fell from grace as a beverage ingredient, kola-extract colas became popular. The first year it was available, Coca-Cola averaged nine servings a day across all the Atlanta soda fountains where it was sold. As it grew more popular, the company sold rights to bottle the soda, so it could travel easily. Today about 1.9 billion Cokes are purchased daily. It' s become so iconic that attempts to change its taste in 1985 sweetening it in a move projected to boost sales —proved disastrous, with widespread anger from consumers. -“CoClaocCalassic ,”returned to store shelves just three months after the “New Coke” was released. These days, the Coca-Cola recipe is a closely guarded secret. But it' s said to no longer contain kola nut extract, relying instead on artificial imitations to achieve the flavour. 你可能听说可口可乐曾经含有一种能够使消费者“死忠”的成分:可卡因名中的“ coca”指的是古柯叶的提取物,该饮料的创始人化学家约翰?彭伯顿用它与含糖的姜汁混合在一起。当时,古柯叶提取物与葡萄酒混合是常见的滋补品,而当地法律禁止出售含酒精饮料,彭伯顿的甜饮则避开了该法律。“cola ”代表另一种成分——可乐果:尽管名声不太好,但非常给力。 在西非,人们长期以来一直嚼着可乐果作为兴奋剂,因为它们含有咖啡因。咖啡因在茶、咖啡和巧克力中也天然存在。它们也有心脏兴奋剂。