外贸函电常用词组和句型
外贸函电常用词组和句型:
Establish business relations with; enter into business relations with
This is to introduce…as…
owe one’s name and address to…
transfer sth. to sb. for attention
fall (come, lie)within the scope of
Specialize in
With(in) reference to; regarding; in(with) respect to(of); in(with) regard to; as to Refer to
Be in line with; out of line with; in accordance with;conform to; in conformity to/with; comply with; in compliance with; correspond with
Be lined with
Under (separate) cover; by separate post
Private & Confidential
Standing credit
Financial and credit standing
for safety’s sake
as far as information goes
due to; owing to; on account of
both excellent in quality and reasonable in price
allow sb. a discount of 2%; a 2% discount
irrevocable L/C at sight
Enclosed is/ please find …
subject to our final confirmation; subject to prior sale/ being unsold
subject to your reply reaching here by 6 p.m., Wednesday, March 2, our time . without engagement
be in the market for
without delay; at an early date
take (have, feel) interest in; be interested in; be of interest to sb.
in reply to
in receipt of; on receipt of
be in a position to
in stock; out of stock; supply from stock
margin of profit
in view of
the subject/ captioned goods
in our favor
by return of post
as per
place an order with sb. for sth.
cash against documents
by the first available steamer
book one’s order
Please sign and return one copy to us for our file
Rest assured
Take up the matter with sb.
keep sb. informed of…
ship goods by S.S. (M.V.)
book shipping space
advance/ postpone shipment
on CIF basis
draw on us at (30 days) sight
at our cost; for our account
on this condition; under this circumstance; in this case
see to it; make sure
on our behalf
sight L/C; time (usance) L/C; L/C at sight, L/C after sight; L/C at 30 days sight; 30 days sight L/C
on (upon) examination=on perusal
in question
in two equal lots
result in; result from; lead to
meet… half way
cover insurance on the goods against All Risks for US$ 50,000 with PICC
常见翻译短语和句型
翻译训练 考查词组和句型在具体语境中的运用能力。这类考题所涉及的主要搭配有： be good at （在……方面好，善于） be filled with （充满……） be angry with （对某人发脾气） be pleased with （对……感到满意） be afraid of （害怕） be full of （充满……） be proud of （以……自豪） be interested in （对……感兴趣） be excited about （对……感到兴奋） be late for（……迟到） be kind to（对某人亲切） be bad for（对……有害处） stop…（from）doing sth （阻止……做某事） spend…（in）doing sth（花费时间或金钱做某事） help…doing…（帮助某人做某事） not…until…（直到……才……） so…that…（如此……以致……） such…that…（如此……以致……） too…to… （太……而不能……） prefer doing A to doing B=prefer to do A rather than do B（宁愿做A事而不愿做B事）find it +形容词+to do sth（觉得做某事是……的） It's time to do sth（是做某事的时候了） let's…（我们做……吧）等等 1.接不定式作宾语的常用动词: afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事 agree to do sth. 赞同做某事 arrange to do sth.布置做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决议做某事 decide to do sth. 决议做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期望做某事 fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事 help to do sth. 协助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 aim to do sth. 计划做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 盼望做某事
写作最实用词组搭配和句型汇总
写作最实用词组搭配和句型汇总 1. 经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy 2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4. 面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6. 社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12. 一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14. 就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 16. 双方的论点argument on both sides 17. 发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18. 对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on… 22. 利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23. 导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon 25. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision 28. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills 29. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden 30. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 31. 从另一个角度from another perspective 32. 做出共同努力make joint efforts 33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to… 34. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society 35. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for… 36. 综合素质comprehensive quality 37. 无可非议blameless / beyond reproach 39. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to… 40. 应当承认Admittedly, 41. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty 42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of… 43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information
最新高考英语常用词组及句型
最新高考英语常用词组及句型 高考英语常用词组及句型 1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’s the matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了? Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from 与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4. be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.
5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do 做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人
Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’t you do sth? 怎么不做某事呢? = Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢? Eg. Why not play football with us? 13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物= Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What …mean by …?做……是什么意思? Eg. What do you mean by doing that?
书面表达常用句型及短语
书面表达常用句型及短语 1. 学校生活及学习成绩 be absorbed in …对……入迷 bury oneself in …对……入迷 give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表现一番 acquire （obtain）knowledge学习知识 put one’s heart into …一心扑在……上 be interested in …对……感兴趣 be fond of …喜欢/爱好…… like chemistry best 最喜欢化学 be good at …擅长…… be poor at …不擅长…… do well in …（在考试、竞赛中）取得好成绩；干得不错 be weak in …不擅长…… make progress in …在……方面取得进步 fail in …考试不及格 be tired of …对……感到厌烦/厌倦 pass the examination 通过考试 major in history 主修历史 be getting on well with one’s stud y （某人）学业进展得很好 take several courses at school 在学校上几门课 have English （Chinese , Physics…）every （other）day每天（隔一天）上英语（中文、物理）课…… work hard at （Physics , Chemistry）…努力学习（物理、化学）… He has the best record in school. 他的学习成绩最棒。 live up to one’s hope 不辜负某人的期望 learn abo ut …学习到/知道（某学科知识）/听到，听说/获悉/了解到 succeed in …在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上获得成功 be active in class （work）在课堂上（工作中）表现积极 take an active part in …积极参加…… learn sth . by heart 谙记某事，牢记在心 work out a （maths）problem 解决一个（数学）问题 improve oneself in …在某方面提高自己 get 90 marks for （English）（英语）考试取得90分 get an “A”in the exam在考试中得到“A” have a good command of …精通…… lay a good foundation in （language study） 在（语言学习）方面奠定一个好的基础 2. 师生关系 give sb. a passing grade 给予某人及格的分数 examine the students’ homework检查学生的作业 stand on the platform 站在讲台上 get on well with sb. 与某人相处得很好 raise a question 提问 like to be with students 喜欢与学生相处 be gentle with us 对我们很友善 be kind to sb. 对某人和蔼 be a strict teacher 是一个严厉的老师 be strict with one’s pupils 对学生要求严格 be strict in work 对工作要求严格 think of （sb. / sth.）as…把（某人或某事）当作…… help sb. with sth. 用……帮助某人
英语常用日常词组
英语常用词组 一,动词词组(包括短语动词、介词词组和其他词组） (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作,对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come,do,get,give,go,have,help,keep,make,look,put,set,send,take,turn,play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1．高考高频动词短语 （1）act短语： act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事） act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病 例如： I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. （2）break短语： break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解 break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入 break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止 break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. （3）bring短语： bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来 bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒 （比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒） bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收 bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进 bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施） bring up 抚养，培养，哺育 例如： A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.
写作常用词组和句型资料
写作常用词组： 有助于help sb. do facilitate / contribute to doing 极大地有助于go a long way towards / be of great help to 很大程度上largely / to a great extent 更有可能be more likely to do 增加某人做…的可能性increase one’s chance / odds / prospects of doing 医疗改革health care reform 远非令人满意be far from / anything but satisfactory 最关注的事情之一one of one’s utmost / biggest concerns 尽管有现代化方便设施despite modern conveniences 没机会享受… have no access to / be inaccessible to sb. 生活水平的提高the improvement of living standards / a better livelihood 增强健康意识enhance one’s awareness of health 因人而异vary from person to person 小到…大到… range from…to… 我们不仅…还要… not only do we have to…but to… 不一定奏效will not necessarily work / produce any effect 结果却… o nly to do 取决于depend on / is up to 使我们无法（很难）做…. make it impossible / difficult for us to / make impossible our attainment of this goal 这就是我们…的原因, which is why… 不管费用如何whatever the cost 任何运动形式，不论是流行的还是不流行的，都… any form of physical exercise, popular or unpopular, can… 重要的是… what counts is…. / it is …that counts it is important that we do… 对…有很多对策there are many things we can do about sth. 尽管我们特别重视食品质量despite the special attention we pay to / the great importance we attach to food quality 我们只能… the only thing / all we can do is… / we can do nothing more than do…. 使我们坚信… leave us convinced that…/ lead us to the conviction that…. 随时了解keep oneself informed of / updated on… 以防in case 一旦你开始… once yo u have started to… 首先描述… begin / start by describing… 只有…才能cannot / can
英文sci论文常用的句式和短语
一些英文sci论文常用的句式和短语 Introducing your work The study will begin by outlining... This study addresses a number of issues... Chapters X and X concentrate on... The following section sets out... ...to examine the research problem in detail ...to shed light on a number of problem areas in current theory The paper presented here is based in part on an earlier study Defining the scope of your study The focus of the study is... The central question to be examined in this paper is... The study is important for a number of reasons: Present understanding of...is limited. Many authors would agree that... Previous studies have shown or suggested that... The problem has been much discussed in recent literature. This approach has a number of advantages: firstly,... The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that... A fuller discussion of...will appear in a later publication. Arguing for and against This point is particularly relevant to... This becomes clear when one examines... This lends weight to the argument that... Support for this interpretation comes from... To put it another way,... This raises the question whether... While it may well be valid that..., this study argues the importance of... This begs the question why... A serious drawback of this approach is... One of the prime failings of this theory or explanation is... Reviewing other work X's study is a textbook example of... X's work has had a profound influence on... The study contains a number of new and important insights: X makes a strong case for... X takes little or no account of...
高考英语作文常用句型与短语汇总
高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总 一、~ the + ~ est +名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) ~ the most +形容词+名词+(that)+主词+ have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) 例句： Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V……(不可否认的……) 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五、It is universally acknowledged that +句子~~(全世界都知道……)
英文写作常用句型和短语
英文写作常用句型和短语 第一节开头段句型模板，也叫万能开头段。 一、对立法 先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。 1. When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think / view a bit differently. 2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite / reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed /held /acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether..... 二、现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public / popular / wide / worldwide concern. 2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus / into public attention. 3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 三、观点法 开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 1. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to
最新初中英语常用短语句型大全
短语、词组归纳 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理： 一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。如： This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A．动词（vt.）+介词、副词 1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下 3．write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。试比较： First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B．动词（vi）+介词、副词。 1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家 4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。 三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games 介词短语聚焦 “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如：in English，in the hat 2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。如：There are some birds in the tree. There are many apples on the trees. 6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。如：There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall. 7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 8．at + 时刻表示钟点。如：at six, at half , past ten. 9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。 10．of短语表示所属关系。如：a picture of a classroom, a map of China.
写作常用短语和句型
……………………………………………………………最新资料推荐………………………………………………… A 1. have the ability to do ... I think I have the ability to do the job well. I think I am qualified for the job. I think I am equal to the job. I think I am fit for the job. 2. be absorbed in ... / be buried in ... / be devoted to .../ be occupied in / with ... With the college examination approaching, most of the students are absorbed in their studies all day long. 3. have access to sth / doing sth All the children in remote areas can have access to better education. 4. accompany sb to sp Many parents accompany their children to school in case that / for fear that ... 5. accomplish sth We are all proud of what our motherland has accomplished in the past years. 6. be accustomed to sth / doing sth 7. achieve one’s goal Everyone can achieve his goal if he sets his mind on it. Our goal can be achieved if we set our mind on it. 8. acquire rich / abundant / advanced knowledge In order to keep pace with the competitive society, we must try our best to acquire advanced knowledge. 9. take action In order to do sth, sb should take action to do ... 10. take effective measures / steps to do ... The government should take effective measures to reduce pollution. 11. take an active part in ... We students should take an active part in after-school activities. 12. adapt (oneself) to ... Your generous help made me adapt to the new environment as quickly as possible. 13. be addicted to computer games / playing games To my disappointment / sadness, many students are addicted to computer games. 14. in addition / what’s more / besides / moreover 15. admire sb for sth We all admire you for your enthusiasm. 16. be admitted into an ideal university I want to seize every opportunity to study hard so that I can be admitted into my ideal university. 17. give me some advice on how to do ... 18. agree with ... Before I go abroad, I’m afraid that the weather there won’t agree with me. 19. aim to do ... / be aimed at ... The program aims to help the children in poor countries. The program is aimed at helping ... 20. have no alternative / choice but to do ... In order to realize our dream, we have no alternative but to work hard.
英语写作中常用的词语和句型
英语写作中常用的词语和句型 常用谚语（在议论文中）： 1. As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”. 2. As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is good for your health. On the other hand, if you don’t deal with it properly, it wil l do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides. 3. As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成。) 4. As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友，知其为人。) 5. As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”. (没有苦，就没有甜。) 6. It’s no use crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。) 7. More haste, less speed. (欲速则不达。) 8. Look before you leap. (三思而后行。) 9. He who laughs last laughs best. (谁最后笑，谁笑得最好。) ---关于因果关系的句型：