pep六年级英语下册复习资料(整理)

pep六年级英语下册复习资料(整理)
pep六年级英语下册复习资料(整理)

六年级英语下册复习重点

Unit 1 How tall are you?

一、Part A

1、A部分重点词汇

tall ------ taller高的----更高的dinosaur 恐龙

short ------ shorter矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的hall 大厅

形容词adj long ------ longer长的----更长的others than 比old ------ older老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的both 两个都

young------ younger年轻的----更年轻的metre 米

many------more 许多的----更多的

2、A部分重点句型:

(1)T hat’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。

(形容词最高级:形容词+est 表示“最...的”,形容词最高级前面要和the连用。)

(2)It’s taller than both of us together. 它比我们俩加起来还高。

(3)How tall are you? 你有多高?

I’m 1.65 metre s. 我身高1.65米。

3、知识点:

(1)问年龄,身高等

How old are you? 你多少岁?How tall are you? 你有多高?

---- I’m _数字_ (year s old). ---- I’m _数字metre s (tall).

(注意:在长度单位后可以加上tall,也可以省略不用。当数量超过1时,单位要用复数形式。)

(2)形容词比较级:形容词+er 表示“更...的”,主要用于两者进行比较。形容谁比谁更… …

am

主语A + be is + 形容词比较级+ than + 宾语B A比B更....的

如:I am taller than you. 我比你高。

I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高4cm .

Amy is shorter than Chen Jie. 艾米比陈洁高。

(注意:than前面的形容词要用比较级。)

Unit 1 How tall are you?

二、Part B

1、B部分重点词汇:

thin ------ thinner瘦的----更瘦的kilogram千克

heavy------heavier重的----更重的size 号码

big ------ bigger大的----更大的others feet 脚(foot的复数)形容词adj. small------ smaller 小的----更小的wear 穿

strong------ stronger强壮的----更强壮的countryside乡村

low------lower低的----更低的shadow 影子

smart------smarter 聪明的----更聪明的

2、B部分重点句型:

(1)What size are your shoes, Mike? 迈克,你穿多大号的鞋?

My shoe s are size 37. 我穿37号的鞋。

Size 37. 37号。

(2)Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的脚比我的大。

(3)How heavy are you? 你体重多少?

I’m 48 kilogram s. 我体重48千克。

3、知识点:

(1)询问体重的句型:

How heavy are you? 你有多重?/ 你体重多少?

---- I’m __数字__ kilogram s . 例:I’m 45 kilogram s. 我体重45千克。

(注意:当数量超过1时,kilogram要用复数形式。)

(2)询问对方鞋子的尺码:

What size are your shoes? 你穿多大号的鞋?(=How big are your feet? 你的脚有多大?) 答语:Size + 数字. / My shoes are size+ 数字. 我穿____码的鞋。

例:My shoes are size 37. 我穿37码的鞋。

(注意:疑问词how后面的形容词要用原级,如:how long多长,how big多大)

(3)Your feet are bigger than mine. 你的脚比我的大。

mine “我的”是名词性物主代词,后面不需要再接名词,指代句子前面所提事物。

my“我的”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要加名词。如:my father,my feet

例:Your eyes are bigger than my eyes. 你的眼睛比我的眼睛大。

Your eyes are bigger than mine. 你的眼睛比我的大。(my eyes=mine)

(4)形容词比较级的变化规则:

①一般在词尾加er ;

②以字母e 结尾,加r;nice---nice r

③以辅元辅结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;big--- big ger thin---- thin ner

④以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。heavy----heav ier

一、Part A

1、A部分重点词汇:

clean---cleaned my room 打扫我的房间

wash ---washed my clothes 洗我的衣服

动词的过去式stay---stayed at home 待在家里

watch---watched TV 看电视

drink---dr a nk tea 喝茶

2、A部分重点句型:

(1)How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?(横线上可换其他时间:summer holiday...)It was good/ fine/ OK/ great, thank you. 很好,谢谢。/ Not very good. 不太好。(2)What did you do? 你干什么了?

I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon

and watched TV. 我和你奶奶待在家里。我们喝了下午茶,还看了电视。

(3)Did you do anything else? 你还做了其他什么事吗?

Yes, I clean ed my room and wash ed my clothes.

是的,我打扫了房间,还洗了衣服。

3、知识点:

(1)询问别人在过去时间里干什么了:

What did + 主语+ do (过去时间)?(主语可以是you, he, she, they, your father, Mike.......)过去时间词:yesterday昨天,last week上星期,last weekend上周末.....时间词可省略

答语:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他. 如:What did she do? ---She watched TV.

What did Mike do yesterday? ---He cleaned his room.(注意:did 后面的动词要用原形。问句用过去时提问,答语也要用过去时回答)

(2)动词过去式的变化规则:

1、一般在动词词尾加上ed 。如:clean ed,wash ed,play ed,work ed

2、以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上d 。如:like d,use d,live d

3、以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i ,再加上ed 。如:stud ied,cr ied

4、以辅元辅结尾的,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ed 。如:stop ped,plan ned

5、不规则动词过去式:am/is-was, are-were, do-did, have-had, go-went ......

二、Part B

1、B部分重点词汇:

read---read a book 看书last weekend 上个周末

动词过去式see---saw a film 看电影last Monday上个星期一

have---had a cold 感冒过去时间last night昨晚

sleep---slept睡觉yesterday 昨天

the day before yesterday前天

2、B部分重点句型:

(1) I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想要买期新的电影杂志。(want to后面接动词原形)

(2) What did you do last weekend? 你上周末干什么了?

I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 我整个周末都待在家里睡觉。

(3) Did you see a film? 你看电影了吗?(did you后面的动词要用原形)

--Yes, I did. 是的,我看了。

--No, I didn’t. 不,我没看。/ No, I had a cold. 不,我感冒了。

3、知识点:

(1) 询问别人在过去时间是否做了某事:Did you + 动词原形(see,sleep,swim)+ 其他?

答语:Yes, I / we did. (肯定回答) No, I / we did n't. (否定回答)

如:Did you have a cold? 你感冒了吗?Yes. I did. 是的,我感冒了。

Did he see a film? 他看电影了吗?Yes, he did. / No, he didn't.

Did she sleep yeaterday afternoon? 她昨天下午睡觉了吗?Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.

(2) Be动词的过去式:

①am 和is的过去式是was。(was not=was n’t)

②are 的过去式是were。(were not=were n’t)

(3) 陈述句变成否定句的两种情况:

①句中含有be动词/情态动词can, 可直接在be动词/情态动词can 后加not。

如:It was not interesting. 它没有趣。He can not swim. 他不会游泳。

②句中没有be动词/情态动词, 则在动词前面加don't/ doesn't / didn't,原来动词要变回原形

I go to school on foot. 变否定:I don't go to school on foot.

如He like s singing. 变否定:He doesn't like singsing,

She saw a film last night. 变否定:She didn't see a film last night.

(4) 陈述句变成一般疑问句的两种情况:

①句中含有be动词/情态动词can, 可直接把句中原有的be/情态动词移至句首。

如:It was interesting. 变一般疑问句:Was it interesting?

She can take a trip. 变一般疑问句:Can she take a trip?

②句中没有be动词/情态动词, 则在句首加do/ does/ did, 句中原来动词要变回原形

I go to school on foot. 变一般疑问句:Do you go to school on foot?

如He like s singing. 变一般疑问句:Does he like singsing?

She saw a film last night. 变一般疑问句:Did she see a film last night?

一、Part A

1、A部分重点词汇:

fishing--- went fishing 去钓鱼Labour Day 劳动节

camping --- went camping 去野营mule 骡子

a horse--- rode a horse 骑马其它Turpan 吐鲁番

a bike--- rode a bike 骑自行车till 直到

my foot--- hurt my foot 弄伤我的脚phote照片

fall off---fell off 从…摔倒

can---could 能

2、A部分重点句型:

(1)What happen ed? 怎么了?(用来询问过去发生了什么事)

(2)Are you all right? 你还好吗?(用来询问对方的身体状况)

I’m OK/ good/ fine/ great now. 我现在没事了。/我现在很好。(肯定回答)

Not very well. 不太好。(否定回答)

(3)Where did you go? 你去哪里了?

(4)It looks like a mule! 它看起来像头骡子!(横线上可换成其他名词,如dog,pen....)(5)Did you go to Turpan? 你们去吐鲁番了吗?(注意:Did后面的动词要用原形)Yes, I did. 是的,我去了。/No, I did n’t. 不,我没去。

Yes, we did. 是的,我们去了。/No, we did n’t. 不,我们没去。

3、知识点:

(1)询问别人过去去了哪里:Where did + 主语+ go + (过去时间)?时间可省略

答语:主语+ went to + 地点 . (the cinema, a forest park, Beijing......... )

如:Where did you go yesterday? 你昨天去哪了?---I went to the cinema. 我去电影院了。

Where did he go last week? 他上周去哪了?---He went to Beijing. 他去北京了。Where did she go yesterday? 她昨天去哪了?---She went to a forest park. 她去森林公园了。

(2)询问别人是否去了某地:Did + 主语+ go to +地点?

答语:Yes,主语+ did. / No, 主语+ did n't.

如:Did he go to Shanghai? 他去上海了吗?---Yes, he did. / No, he didn't.

Did Sarah go to the library? 萨拉去图书馆了吗?---Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.

二、Part B

1、B部分重点词汇:

go swimming--- went swimming 去游泳

动词过去式eat fresh food--- ate fresh food 吃新鲜的食物

take pictures--- took pictures 照相

buy gifts--- bought gifts 买礼物

2、B部分重点句型:

(1)How did you go there? 你们怎么去那的?(注意:did后面的动词要用原形)We went there by plane. 我们坐飞机去那的。

(2)Sound s great ! 听上去不错!(横线上可换成其他形容词,如:good,bad,interesting....)

3、知识点:

(1)询问别人过去怎么去某地:How did + 主语+ go to 地点? ...怎么去...的?

答语:主语+ went there + 交通方式 . (如:on foot, by bus, by plane......)

例:How did you go there? 你怎么去哪的?

---I went there on foot. 我走路去那的。

How did he go to the library? 他怎么去图书馆的?

---He went there by bus. 他坐公共汽车去那的。

How did Amy go to Beijing? 艾米怎么去北京的?

---She went there by plane. 她坐飞机去那的。

(注意:如果go to 后的地点词是there那里时,要省略to,直接说go there。)

(2)over the winter holiday over在....期间

(3)常见的不规则动词过去式:

am/is--was, are--were, do--did, have--had, go--went, drink--drank, eat--ate, take--took, ride--rode, hurt--hurt, read--read, see--saw, sleep--slept, get--got, can--could, make--made, buy--bought

一、Part A

1、A部分重点词汇:

dining hall饭厅ago 以前

必背词gym体育馆…years ago …年前

grass草坪表示过去时间…months ago…月前

last month 上个月

last year 去年

at that time 在那时

2、A部分重点句型:

(1)There was no library in my old school. 我以前的学校里没有图书馆。

(2)Tell us about your school, please. 请给我们讲讲您的学校吧。

(横线处可换成其他词,如:your family, your teacher....... )

(3)How do you know that? 你怎么知道的?(用来询问别人如何知道某事的)

(4)There were no computer s or Internet in my time.

我那时候没有电脑也没有网络。

3、知识点:

(1)there be 句型:表示.....(地方)有.....

there is+ 名词单数/不可数名词(肉类,液体类单词)

一般现在时eg: There is a book on the desk. / There is some water on the desk.

there are+ 名词复数

eg: There are many books on the desk.

there was+ 名词单数/不可数名词(肉类,液体类单词)+ 过去时间

一般过去时eg: There was a book on the desk last night. 昨晚桌子上有一本书。

there were+ 名词复数+ 过去时间

eg: There were many books on the desk last night. 昨晚桌子上有很多书。(2)there be 句型变否定:表示.....(地方)没有.....

①可直接在be动词后加not,如句中有单词some,变否定时要把some改为any

如:There was some water. 变否定:There was not any water.

There were many books. 变否定:There were not many books.

②可在be动词后加no,原本名词前的数量词要省略。

如:There was a gym in my old school. 变否定:There was no gym in my old school.

There were many computers in my time. 变否定:There were no computers in my time. ( 注意:no+名词相当于not a / an / any + 名词。)

(3)there be 句型变一般疑问句,直接把be动词移到句首:

如:There was a gym in my old school. 变一般疑问句:Was there a gym in your old school?

二、Part B

1、B部分重点词汇:

go cycling去骑自行车Internet 互联网

ice-skate滑冰(go ice-skating) look up 查阅

必背词play badminton打羽毛球其他easy 简单的/容易的

think---thought想,觉得different 不同的

before以前active 活跃的

quiet 安静的

2、B部分重点句型:

(1)Before, I was quiet. Now, I’m very active in class.

以前我很安静,现在我在课堂上很活跃。

(2) I was short, so I could n’t ride my bike well. Now, I go cycling every day.

我以前个子矮,自行车骑得不好,现在我每天骑车。

3、知识点:

(1)表示以前不喜欢的句型:I didn’t like + 名词或动名词。如:

Before, I didn’t like dogs. Before, I didn’t like winter. Before, I didn’t like swimming. (2)表示过去不能做或不会做的句型:I couldn’t + 动词原形。如:

I couldn’t go cycling before. 我以前不会骑自行车I couldn’t play football before.

(3)如何描述某人过去和现在的不同情况

①外貌和性格的不同:Before, 主语+was / were +形容词. Now,主语+am / is / are +形容词.

Before I was quiet. Now I am active. 以前我很安静。现在我很活跃。

Before she was short. Now she was tall. 以前她很矮。现在她很高。

②能力方面:Before, 主语+couldn’t +动词原形. Now, 主语+can +动词原形.

Before I couldn’t swim. Now I can swim very well.以前我不会游泳。现在我游得很好。

③爱好方面:Before, 主语+didn’t like +名词/动词ing. Now, 主语+like/likes +名词/动词ing.

Before he didn’t like singing. Now he likes singing.以前他不喜欢唱歌。现在他喜欢唱歌。

总结:Before,主语过去时 . Now, 主语一般现在时(动词原形/三单) .

新版pep六年级上册英语作文

How to Get to the Science Museum We are going to the science museum tomorrow. The science museum is next to the hospital. It’s near our school. So we can go there on foot. First, go straight from our school. Next, turn left at the post office and walk for five minutes. Then turn right at the bookstore. We can find the hospital on the right. Walk straight, and we’ll see the science museum. Don’t Be Against(违反)the Traffic Rules(交通规则) I go to school from Mondays to Fridays. I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads. I know the traffic rules well. Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light. I always ride on the right side of the road. I am never against the traffic rules. My weekend plan Hi, I am Amy.I am going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I am going to do my homework.In the afternoon, I am going to play football with my friends. In the evening, I am going to watch TV with my parents.On Sunday morning, I am going to take a dancing class.In the afternoon, I am going to watch a film. In the evening,I am going to read books.I love my weekend.

(完整版)人教版小学六年级英语下册教案全集

PEP小学英语六年级下册英语教案(全册) Unit 1 How tall are you? 第一课时 一、教学目标与要求: 1.能够听、说、读、写形容词的比较形式:taller, stronger, older, younger 和shorter. 2.能够用句型:I’m……cm tall. He/ She’s ……cm tall. 描述自己和他人的身高。 3.能够用句型You’re taller than your brother. I’m older than you. 进行年龄和身高的比较。4.能够听懂教师的指令,按不同年龄、身高排队,并用所学语言进行表述。 二、教学重、难点分析 1.重点是能够听、说、读、写A Let’s learn 部分五个形容词的比较级形式;并能用含有比较级的 句型替换关键词进行问答。 2.难点是能够听、说、读、写四会单词;并能根据某一情境使用含有形容词比较级的句型替换关键词进行问答。长度单位cm的完整形式centimeter的发音也是本课的教学难点。三、课前准备 1.准备主情景图的教学挂图。 2.准备录音机、本课时的录音带。 3.准备A Let’s learn 的单词卡片。 4.准备测量身高和体重的工具。 四、教学步骤 1.Greetings Hello, boys and girls . Happy New Year. And nice to see you again. How are you? Now, after a term, I thin you know much better about your teachers. Who’s you music teacher? What’s he/she like? 引导学生用学过的形容词thin, short, tall, old, young, funny, strong, kind 来描述这位老师。 当问到学生Who’s your English teacher?时,根据学生的回答She’s tall. 2.师出示测身高与体重的量器,提问学生:How tall am I , do you know? Guess? 帮助学生用句型Are you ……cm tall? 来猜。师用up 和down 帮助学生猜出确切的数字。 3.师请出猜中自己身高的学生,问:How tall are you?帮助他/她测量身高,引导该学生说:I’m……cm tall。然后师说:……is taller than me. 或I’m taller than……来结束该游戏。 4.板书测量的学生的身高,师尽量用手势帮助学生理解以下句子:A is tall. B is taller than A. C is taller than B. D is taller than C. 然后板书并领读tall-taller 。 5.师请出三名较强壮的学生模仿健美动作,并做比较说:You’re strong. He’s stronger than you. 并板书领读strong-stronger 6.师在黑板上列出家人的年龄,介绍说:My mother is 44, My father is 46. He is older than her. My aunt is younger than my father, but she is older than my mother. How old is she? 然后板书old—older 和young-younger , 让学生回答问题。 7.放Let’s learn部分的录音,学生听录音跟读。 8.Let’s play 师贴出4-5个学生图像,描述各人情况,发指令:Line up from younger to older. Line up from shorter to shorter. 9.Let’s chant. 放录音学生跟读。 10.学生做活动手册的配套练习。 第二课时

新人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点总结

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