2012年重庆市中考英语试题真题(含答案)
2012年重庆市中考英语试题及答案
（全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：
1.试题的条案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。
3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并收回。
第I卷（共100分）
I.听力测试。（共30分）
第一节：情景反应。（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. All right. B. Good morning. C. You’re welcome
2. A. See you. B. Excuse me. C. Nice to meet you.
3. A. Bad luck. B. Sounds good. C. Just have a look.
4. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. Sorry, I won’t.
5. A. Here you are. B. Not at all. C. Be careful.
6. A. Monday. B. Yesterday. C. Every day.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C
第二节：对话理解。（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. A sweater. B. A shirt. C. A coat.
8. A. He has a cold. B. He lost his pen. C. His bike is broken.
9. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
10. A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. On the desk.
11. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.
12. A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. They’re the same.
【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B
第三节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共12分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
13. We had an English party to relax ourselves .
A. last week
B. last month
C. last year
14. The English party began at .
A. 6:30 pm
B. 7:00 pm
C. 7:30 pm
15. Our English teacher and the five students had practiced their for almost a month.
A. dance
B. song
C. play
16. We hope to hold another party next year in .
A. the village
B. our park
C. our new school
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C
B
17. people think there is a lot of water on the earth.
A. Few
B. Some
C. Many
18. Some day we won’t have any fresh water if we don’t it.
A. save
B. waste
C. drink
19. We can use the water to clean the floor after we finish .
A. having our dinner
B. taking a shower
C. washing our clothes
20. If we use it in a right way, we can have fresh water .
A. for a few years
B. for more years
C. for only ten years
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
II. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【2012重庆市】21. Lin is good basketball player in the NBA.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
【2012重庆市】22. Reading more helps learn better.
A. we
B. our
C. us
D. ours
【答案】C
【2012重庆市】23. My friend, Henry was born June 10, 1997.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
【答案】B
【2012重庆市】24. －Bill, what’s your sister’s favorite ?
－She likes volleyball best.
A. food
B. color
C. sport
D. movie
【答案】C
【2012重庆市】25. I didn’t believe he could drive he told me.
A. once
B. while
C. since
D. until
【答案】D
【2012重庆市】26. Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because it’s too dangerous.
A. swim
B. to swim
C. not to swim
D. to not swim
【答案】C
【2012重庆市】27. －did you visit the Science Museum?
－Three months ago.
A. When
B. Where
C. What
D. Which
【答案】A
【2012重庆市】28. The flower smells and I like it very much.
A. well
B. good
C. bad
D. badly
【答案】B
【2012重庆市】29. －Where is your cousin?
－He an English exam now.
【答案】D
【2012重庆市】30. There must be wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work.
A. nothing
B. something
C. everything
D. anything
【答案】B
【2012重庆市】31. Helen was so excited at the news that she could say a word.
A. ever
B. almost
C. hardly
D. always
【答案】C
【2012重庆市】33. Chinese by more and more people from all over the world today.
A. learn
B. learned
C. is learned
D. was learned
【答案】C
【2012重庆市】34. －Hello, may speak to Sandy?
－.
A. Yes, I’m Rose.
B. I’ll call back again
C. Yes, I can’t hear you
D. This is Sandy speaking.
【答案】D
【2012重庆市】35. You don’t have to worry about me. I’m old enough to myself.
A. look after
B. look for
C. look up
D. look at
【答案】B
【2012重庆市】36. －Could you tell me ?
－By searching the Internet.
A. how you got the information
B. why you got the information
C. how did you get the information
D. why did you get the information
【答案】A
【2012重庆市】37. Jack, , or you will get heavier.
A. do esn’t play sports any more
B. doesn’t eat so much meat
C. don’t play sports any more
D. don’t eat so much meat
【答案】D
【2012重庆市】38. Sanya is a beautiful city. I there twice.
A. have gone
B. have been
C. have gone to
D. have been to
【答案】B
【2012重庆市】39. －What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
－Oh! It’s one of films I’ve ever seen.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
【答案】D
【2012重庆市】40. －I am going to London to watch the Summer Olympic Games next month.
－!
A. Have a good tim e
B. It’s terrible
C. Good job
D. What a pity
【答案】A
III.完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?
Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it be quite easy to speak in front of 41 classmates.
“I was wrong. It was very different and much 42 than talking to my classmates during playtime,” Li said. “I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute(哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 43 .”
Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 44 : they can talk about their ideas freely 45 their best friends after class, but can’t speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 46 .
Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 47 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 48 he also gives some advice to students. “During your free time you should 49 more. When you’re speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you’re talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly,” Zhou said. “That 50 a fine public speech and you’ll feel confident.”
41. A. her B. my C. your D. his
42. A. harder B. easier C. better D. later
43. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily
44. A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question
45. A. except B. beside C. from D. with
46. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing
47. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts
48. A. But B. So C. And D. Or
49. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch
50. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes
【答案】41.D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D
IV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
【2012重庆市】A
I was quite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.
In my mind, my grandmother was a great tailor. She made clothes or toys better than anything you can buy in a shop today. She always made clothes for family and friends.
My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were every poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day －not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work!
My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.
51. The writer’s grandmother taught him to when he was young.
A. read and write
B. sing and dance
C. draw and sing
D. play and learn
52. His grandmother always made for family and friends.
A/ cakes B. cards C. meals D. clothes
53. While his mom was , his grandmother took care of him.
A. at home
B. at work
C. out of work
D. in hospital
54. At the age of 61, his grandmother in a hospital for a long time every day.
A. made fine toys
B. worked in the office
C. did the cleaning
D. stayed with his mother
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C
【2012重庆市】B
55. If you want to work as a taxi driver, you can call __________.
A. 555—7296
B. 555—6238
C. 555—7843
D. 555—9767
56. ________ lost a small, black and white dog.
A. Mark
B. Zig Zag
C. Mr. Winter
D. Gus. Reward
57. If Mrs. White wants to see Titanie 3D with her 10-year-old daughter, she will pay _______dollars.
A. 10
B. 20
C. 30
D. 32
55－57 ADC
【2012重庆市】C
A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000school buses take more than 25 million to and from school. They yellow school bus is a US icon(象征)。Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or the afternoon. That would made children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers(追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus. Kindergarten(幼儿园) is difficult time for some kids. It’s the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them—and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It said that there will be 3.000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.
58. According to Dr. Frank, _____ school buses are safer for the students.
A. yellow
B. black
C. white
D. colorful
59. Children in Japan may easily ______ by taking the school bus.
A. save time
B. love their school
C. play games
D. do their homework
60. Chinese students will save a lot of time to _____ to school.
A. walk
B. take a taxi
C. ride a bike
D. take a school bus
61. This passage is mainly about ________
A. school buses
B. school life
C. popular colors
D. students’ safety
58－61 ABDA
D
A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything.
An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end of loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be got back. Time is more useful than material things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpunctual man is always wasting his most important things as well as others’. An unpunctual person is always sayi ng unhappy that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.
Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect(不尊重) towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all other guests(客人) waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.
Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one can’t do his duty wonderfully, whether it is puplic or perso nal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpunctual is never believed by his friends or fellow men.
62. The Chinese meaning of the word “punctual” in this passage is probably “______”.
A. 听话的
B. 守时的
C. 守纪律的
D. 能干的
63. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?
A. An unpunctual person often has more time.
B. An unpunctual person has more work to do.
C. A punctual often has a busy life.
D. A punctual often does his work wonderfully.
64. When you are invited to dinner, you’d better arrive there_______.
A. in a hurry
B. after the host
C. at the decided time
D. before other guests
65. From the passage, we learn that than an unpunctual man usually _____ in the bed.
A. saves time for others
B. leaves his family and friends
C. gets his chances and knowledge
D. lose his time and good name
62－65 BDCD
第Ⅱ卷
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读
阅读下文并回答问题
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重庆市2020年中考英语真题试题(B卷)(含答案)-重庆2020b卷英语中考
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