考研英语作文命题规律

2017年的考研已经进入最后冲刺期，考生现在应该做的就是争取在

剩下的时间尽量多的掌握能够高效提分的方法，尤其是规律类的内容，非

常有效。比如，在英语作文方面，想要掌握英语作文考点，可以参考历年

考研英语小作文和大作文的题目，以此观察命题规律，进行有针对性的准备。

小作文

据统计：每年小作文的全国平均分为5.5-6分左右，所以对于满分10分的小作文来说，提分的空间还是很大的!

小作文主要是一种应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。仅仅信函类就包括辞职信、申请信、道歉信、慰问信、祝贺信等等，

一起来看下历年考研英语小作文类型统计吧!

题目汇总

【英语一】

已考类型：

辞职信1次，询问信1次，建议信4次、道歉信1次、告示2次、推荐信1次、邀请信1次、通知信1次

未考类型：

感谢信，祝贺信，慰问信，申请信，投诉信，介绍信，请求信

【英语二】

已考类型：

感谢信1 次、建议信3次、祝贺信1次、投诉信1次、倡议书1次、介绍信1次、询问信1次、通知信1次

未考类型：

道歉信，推荐信，邀请信，慰问信，申请信，请求信。

命题规律

从往年的考试命题来看，建议信是考察比较多的类型，但是很多未考过的类型很有可能是今年命题的方向，尤其是慰问信、申请信、请求在考研英语试卷上，考场上一般都会选择先以小作文为开端，如果能顺利的完成一篇感觉不错的小文章，不仅能给自己信心，很快进入写作

大作文

题目汇总

2016年：言传身教，榜样的作用(英语一)、旅游(英语二)

2015年：手机时态的聚合(英语一)、城市居民春节花销(英语二)

2014年：孝道或关爱老人(英语一)、城镇化或城乡人口对比(英语二) 2013年：选择(英语一)、大学生兼职(英语二)

2012年：乐观(英语一)、工作满意度(英语二)

2011年：旅途之"余"(英语一)、国内轿车市场品牌份额(英语二)

2010年：文化"火锅" (文化融合)(英语一)、手机入网(英语二)

2009年：网络的"近"与"远"

2008年：合作(的重要性)

2007年：乐观心态(是成功的关键)

2006年：偶像崇拜

2005年：(年轻人应该)赡养父母

2004年：终点又是新的起点

2003年：温室里的花朵经不起风雨

2002年：美国女孩穿着中国传统服饰(中国与世界的文化交流)

2001年：(困难的时候，人人都应该献)爱心

2000年：全球商业捕鱼(自然生态平衡遭破坏)

命题规律

1、常考话题有四大类：道德伦理类、教育文化类、社会生活类、环保生态类。

2、常考话题类别隔年反复考察。

3、话题贴近大学生生活或与近年社会热点话题。

4、命题不会涉及时事政治或敏感话题

5、命题体现和谐社会原则：个人自身的和谐发展、个人与他人或与社会的和谐关系、个人与自然的和谐共处。

现在已经12月中旬了，大家在复习英语作文时一定要认真研究一下往年的考试题目和话题的考查方向，多关注社会热点，自己多动手去写

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考研英语作文必背词汇95个

、accident n. 意外事件, 事故 2、achievement n. 成就, 功绩 3、activity n. 活跃, 活动性, 行动, 行为 4、adopt vt. 采用, 收养 5、advantage n. 优势, 有利条件, 利益 6、Afford vt. [常与can, could, be able to 连用]担负得起费用(损失、后果等), 花费得起, 经受得住; 抽得出(时间) 7、ambition n. 野心, 雄心 8、approach n. 接近, 逼近, 走进, 方法, 步骤, 途径, 通路vt. 接近,动手处理vi. 靠近 9、attract vt. 吸引vi. 有吸引力, 引起注意 10、bribe [braib] n. 贿赂vt. 贿赂, 向...行贿 11、chance n. 机会, 可能性, 偶然性, 运气 12、cheat n. 欺骗, 骗子v. 欺骗, 骗取 13、client n. [计]顾客, 客户, 委托人 14、Communication n. 传达, 信息, 交通, 通讯 15、compare v. 比较, 相比, 比喻n.比较 16、compete vi. 比赛, 竞争 17、Concentrate v. 集中, 浓缩 18、Consequently adv. 从而, 因此 19、contribution n. 捐献, 贡献, 投稿 20、Convenient adj. 便利的, 方便的 21、decline vi. 下倾, 下降, 下垂v. 拒绝, 衰落 22、decrease n. 减少, 减少之量v. 减少 23、demand n. 要求, 需求(量), 需要v.要求, 需要, 要求知道, 查询 24、Depict vt. 描述, 描写 25、Duality n. 二元性 26、Economy n. 经济, 节约, 节约措施, 经济实惠, 系统, 机体, 经济制度的状况 27、education n. 教育, 训导, 训练, 培养, 教育学 28、effect n. 结果, 效果, 作用, 影响, (在视听方面给人流下的)印象 29、Efficiency n. 效率, 功效 30、Emphasis n. 强调, 重点 31、enjoy vt. 享受...的乐趣, 欣赏, 喜爱 32、Enrich vt. 使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩 33、ensure vt保证, 担保, 使安全, 保证得到v. 确保, 确保, 保证 34、Entertain vt. 娱乐, 招待, 接受, 怀抱vi. 款待 35、Environment n. 环境, 外界 36、Expense n. 费用, 代价, 损失, 开支, 费钱之物 37、fee [fi:] n. 费(会费、学费等), 酬金 38、figure n. 外形, 轮廓, 体形, 图形, 画像, 数字, 形状, 身份 39、finance n. 财政, 金融, 财政学vt. 供给...经费, 负担经费vi.筹措资金 40、fulfill vt. 履行, 实现, 完成(计划等) 41、GDP abbr. 国内生产总值(gross domestic product)

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some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1. but other people take an opposite side, they firmly believe that 观点2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea? there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief, first of all,论据1. more importantly,论据2. most important of all,论据3. in summary,，总、结观点.as a college student, i am supposed to 表决dL、?或from above, we can predict that 预测. 模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing,论据1. for another,论据2. last but not the least,论据3. to con elude,总结观点.as a college stude nt, i am supposed to 表决心. 或from above, we can predict that 预测. 模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(争论的焦点)。some people are of the view that 观点1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all,论据1 o furthermore,论据2。 among all of the supporting evidences, one is the st「ongest. that is,论据3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总结观点。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表决心. 或from above, we can predict that 预测. 1 )We should take some effective measures? 2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties. 3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

单考英语考研写作常用词汇(工作就业类)【圣才出品】

◆工作就业类 job-oriented training 职业培训 professional training 岗位培训 reemployment project 再就业工程 noble career 崇高职业 white-collar workers 白领工人 job-hopping 跳槽 probationary period 试用期 trial period 试用期 talent flow and dual-way selection 人才流动和双向选择freelance profession 自由职业 money worship 拜金主义 achieve fame and wealth 获得名利 bring one’s potentialities into full play充分发挥个人的潜力spirit of doing solid work 实干精神 excel in one’s work 工作出色 social and personal esteem社会和个人的尊重 a bread and butter issue 生计问题 living subsidy 生活补助 talent exchange 人才交流

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