中考英语语法专题训练—复合句含答案与解析
专题训练十一复合句
1. ---Could you tell me ________for the fruit?
---By paying over the Internet.
A. how much will I pay
B. how much I will pay
C. how will I pay
D. how I will pay
2. I don't know________during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?
--- How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京世界园艺博览会)?
A. what should I do
B. when should I go
C. what I should do
D. when I should go
3. Would you please tell me________? ---It's Mr. Black's.
A. when the robot was bought
B. who the robot belongs to
C. why the robot was made
D. which city the robot was taken to
4. Rose is wondering________.
A. what is Matt doing
B. where has Jason gone
C. when will Aaron leave
D. who did the washing
5. ---Dear friends, do you still remember ________ three years ago?
---To realize our dreams!
A. why you came here
B. why did you come here
C. how you came here
D. how did you come here
6. ---I wonder________. --- Someone who can make me a better person.
A. when you often meet your friends
B. how you make your friends happy
C. who you want to make friends with
D. where you spend weekends with friends
7. --- I wonder ________Jane gets on so well with her classmates.
---Because she always cares much about others.
A. whether
B. how
C. when
D. why
8. --- Alice, could you tell me________London? ---Sure. Last Sunday.
A. when Mr. Smith left
B. when Mr. Smith will leave
C. when did Mr. Smith leave
D. when will Mr. Smith leave
9. --- Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening. ---Oh, I want to know ________at the party.
A. who do you meet
B. who you meet
C. who did you meet
D. who you met
10. --- Do you know________? ---We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A. why can we live a green life
B. how can we live a green life
C. why we can live a green life
D. how we can live a green life
11. --- Please tell me________. --- At ten o'clock.
A. where you have your English lesson
B. where do you have your English lesson
C. what time you have your English lesson
D. what time do you have your English lesson
12. ---Judy, could you tell me ________the schoolbag?
--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.
A. where did you buy
B. where will you buy
C. where you bought
D. where you will buy
13. Mr. Jackson hasn't decided ________this weekend.
A. where he will have a picnic
B. where will he have a picnic
C. where he had a picnic
D. where did he have a picnic
14. ---After we enter high school, we will have the courses about life management. We can choose
what we like. I wonder________.
--- Physics. I want to study science in the future.
A. what choosing courses is for
B. what courses you want to take
C. what you think of choosing courses
D. what courses do you want to take
15. --- What did Tom say to you just now, John? --- He asked ________.
A. why I am so happy today
B. what will I do for the weekend
C. who did I play football with after school
D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight
16. ---Can students go online during lessons? ---They can ________it is for that lesson.
A. if
B. or
C. so
D. but
17. Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own,he is only four years old.
A. if
B. though
C. for
D. since
18. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others________they were young.
A. when
B. since
C. after
D. before
19. ---Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station?
---Walk straight on ________you see a white building. It's right there.
A. though
B. since
C. until
D. if
20. ---Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ________you eat.
A. until
B. after
C. while
D. before
21. Mr. Black walked around and offered help________we were doing an experiment.
A. while
B. although
C. until
D. unless
22. We'll stay at home ________it rains tomorrow.
A.and
B. if
C. but
D. so
23. The two companies decided to work together ________they had common interest.
A. because
B. unless
C. but
D. or
24. The actor was happy to get a part in a movie________the part was a small one.
A. since
B. while
C. though
D. unless
25. Mom won't let Dick go out________he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight.
A. if
B. when
C. since
D. unless
26. My family always go somewhere interesting ________the holiday begins.
A. as soon as
B. so
C. so that
D. even though
27. ---Do you know when? I miss him very much.
--- Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as.
A. will he come; he comes
B. he will come; he comes
C. he comes; he will come
D. he will come; he will come
28. My grandfather often tells me that I do in the future, I should try my best to do
it well.
A. wherever
B. whatever
C. whenever
D. whoever
29. I want to study well and be a doctor can save my sick grandmother.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D. who
30. Beauty and the Beast is a moving movie I've seen recently.
A. whom
B. that
C. who
D. whose
专题训练十一复合句答案解析
1.D句意: ——你能告诉我怎样付水果的钱吗?——通过网络付款。本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语
从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,所以排除A、C。再根据答语By paying over the Internet.可知应用how 提问方式,故本题选择D。
2.C句意: ——我不知道暑假期间我应该干什么?你有什么建议吗?——去参观北京世界园艺博览会
怎么样?此题考查宾语从句的用法。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则,排除A和B;再根据答句可以看出是在回答做什么,并不是时间,所以要用what,因此选C。
3.B句意: ——请你告诉我这个机器人是谁的好吗?——是Black先生的。本题考查宾语从句。根据
答语可知,此处表示“这个机器人是属于谁的”,故选B。
4.本题是一道易错题,在考查宾语从句时,考查语序是一个关键点。A、B、C三项的正确语序分别是
what Matt is doing; where Jason has gone; when Aaron will leave。
5.A句意: ——亲爱的朋友们,你们还记得三年前为什么来这里吗?——为了实现我们的梦想!本题考
查宾语从句。答语是表示目的的动词不定式短语,故此处应该用why,且宾语从句中应该用陈述句语
序,故选A。
6.C句意: ——我想知道你想跟谁做朋友。——能让我成为更好的自己的人。本题考查宾语从句。
答句中关系代词who引导定语从句,描述了某一类人,所以本题应该是问哪一类人。故选C项。
7.D句意:——我想知道为什么简和她的同学相处得这么好。——因为她总是非常关心别人。本题
考查宾语从句的连接词。根据Because可知此处要用why。whether是否;how怎样;when什么时候。
8.A句意:——Alice,你可以告诉我史密斯先生什么时候离开伦敦的吗?——当然可以,上周日。此题
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,由答句中的Last Sunday可知此处应该用一般过去时,故选择A。
9.D句意:——汤姆,昨天晚上我去那个聚会了。——哦,我想知道在聚会上你遇到了谁。本题考查宾
语从句及时态。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序;根据句意可知聚会是昨晚的事,应该用一般过去时。故选D。审题技巧做此类题目的时候首先要把选项中是疑问句语序的选项排除掉,从而可以快速锁定正确选项。
10.D句意:——你知道我们怎么能过绿色生活吗?——我们可以努力少产生一点废料,重复使用或回
收再利用一些东西。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除A、B两项。根据句意可知,本题是对如何过绿色生活提问。故选D项。
11.C句意:——请告诉我你几点有英语课。——在十点。此题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知问的是
时间,故将A、B排除。再根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序,将D排除。故选C。
12.C句意:——朱迪,你能告诉我你在哪里买的书包吗?——哦,好的。我在网上的一家商店里买的。
本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句采用陈述句语序,结合答语使用了一般过去时可知应选C。
13.A句意:杰克逊先生还没有决定这个周末要去哪里野餐。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述
句语序:引导词+主语+谓语+其他,排除B、D项;因为是没决定本周末要做的事,所以用将来时。故选A项。
14.B句意:——当我们升入高中以后,我们将有关于人生规划的课程,我们可以选择我们所喜欢的。我
想知道你想选择什么课程。——物理,我想在未来学习科学。本题考查宾语从句的用法。根据答语可知设空处应该问“你想选择什么课程”,故选B项。
15.D句意:——约翰,刚才汤姆对你说了什么?——他问我今晚是否可以和他一起去看电影。本题考查
宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,排除B、C两项;主句的时态是一般过去时态,从句应该使用相应的过去时态,排除A项。故答案为D。
16.A句意:——学生们上课期间能上网吗? ——如果那节课需要上网,他们就可以上网。本题考查连词
的用法。if在此处表示学生们能上网的条件。or或者,否则;so所以;but但是。
解题关键一般来说上课期间学生是不能上网的,但是也不绝对。假如上的是信息课,学生在计算机房里,那就要求学生上网。
17.B句意:小杰克已经自己学会了做许多东西,虽然他只有四岁。本题考查状语从句。if如果;for因
为;since自从……以来。根据题意可知,此处表让步,故选B。
18.A句意:我的祖父母年轻的时候写信和其他人保持联系。本题考查连词。when当……的时候;since
自从;after在……之后;before在……之前。根据句意可知选A。
19.C句意:——劳驾,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走,直到你看到一座白色的大楼。最
近的地铁站就在那里。本题考查状语从句。though尽管,引导让步状语从句;since自从,因为,引导时间或原因状语从句;until直到……为止,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。根据句意,选C 项。
20.D句意:鲍勃,晚饭准备好了。吃饭前请洗手。本题考查连词。A选项意为“直到……为止”;B选项
意为“在……之后”;C选项意为“当……的时候;在……期间”;D选项意为“在……之前”。由句意可知本题选择D。
21.A句意:布莱克先生在我们做实验的时候走来走去并提供帮助。本题考查状语从句。while当……
的时候;although尽管;until直到;unless除非。根据句意可知,应选择一个表示“当……的时候”的词,故选A。
22.B句意:如果明天下雨我们就会待在家里。本题考查连词词义辨析。if意为“如果”。故选B项。
23.A句意:因为这两家公司有共同的利益所以它们决定合作。本题考查连词的用法。because意为“因
为”;unless意为“除非,如果不”;but意为“但是”;or意为“或者,否则,要不然”。由句意可知本题选择A。
24.C句意:这名演员很高兴他在一部电影里饰演了一个角色,尽管是一个小角色。本题考查连词的用
法。since自从;while当……时候;though尽管;unless除非。根据语境可知此处引导让步状语从句,故选C项。
25.D句意:妈妈不会让迪克出去,除非他承诺今晚10点前回来。本题考查状语从句。if意为“如
果”;when意为“当……时”;since意为“自……以来”;unless意为“除非”。由句意可知本题选择D。
26.A句意:假期一开始,我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方。as soon as 一……就;so 因此;so that以便;
even though虽然,尽管。根据句意可知选择A项。
27.B句意:——你知道他将什么时候来吗?我很想念他。——别担心,他一来我就告诉你。本题第一空
考查宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,排除A项;C项he comes时态不对,他还没来,所以应用将来时;第二空as soon as引导的从句应用一般现在时,所以选择B项。
28.B句意:我爷爷经常告诉我,不管将来做什么,我都应该尽最大努力做好它。wherever无论哪
里;whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;whoever无论谁。设空处作do的宾语,故选B项。
29.D句意:我想学习好,然后成为一名能够拯救我生病的奶奶的医生。本题考查定语从句, 先行词指
物,用which来引导,先行词指人,用who来引导,本题先行词doctor指人,故用who来引导, 所以答案应为D。
B句意:《美女与野兽》是我最近看过的一部感人的电影。本句先行词指物,关系词作宾语,故选B项。
2017年中考英语语法难点汇总
2016年中考英语语法难点汇总 介词 I. 要点 1、介词和种类 (1) 简单介词，常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without 等。 (2) 复合介词，如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of 等。 2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系 (1) 和动词的搭配，如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about 等。 (2) 和形容词的搭配，如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at 等。 (3) 和名词的搭配，如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to 等。 3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely 等少数几个副词。如：He came right after dinner. He lives directly opposite the school. 4、某些介词的意义与用法举例 (1) at, on, in (表时间) 表示时间点用at，如at four o'clock, at midnight 等；表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at，如at that time, at Christmas 等。 指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on，如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst 等。 指长于或短于一天的时段用in，如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999 等。 (2) between, among (表位置) between 仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用between, 如 I'm sitting between Tom and Alice. The village lies between three hills.
中考英语语法专题训练—复合句含答案与解析
专题训练十一 复合句 1. --- Could you tell me _____ for the fruit? ---By paying over the Internet. A. how much will I pay B. how much I will pay C. how will I pay D. how I will pay 2. I don't know ______ during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? --- How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo （ 北京世界园艺博览会 ）? A. what should I do B. when should I go C. what I should do D. when I should go 3. Would you please tell me ______ ? --- It's Mr. Black's. 7. --- I wonder ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. --- Because she always cares much about others. A. when the robot was bought C. why the robot was made 4. Rose is wondering _______ . A. what is Matt doing C. when will Aaron leave 5. --- Dear friends, do you still rem ---To realize our dreams! A. why you came here C. how you came here B. who the robot belongs to D. which city the robot was taken to B. where has Jason gone D. who did the washing _______ three years ago? B. why did you come here D. how did you come here 6. ---I wonder _______ --- Someone who can make me a better person. A. when you often meet your friends C. who you want to make friends with B. how you make your friends happy D. where you spend weekends with friends
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—副词的全集汇编附解析
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《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的知识点总复习附解析
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