苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析

苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析
苏州市中考英语试题及答案解析

2016年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷

第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

1.Edward and William are brothers.There is uncommon similarity between two boys.()

A.an;不填B.an;the C.a;不填D.a;the

2.﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom

﹣It’s ,Dad.Happy Father’s Day!()

A.hers B.her C.yours D.you

3.﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most

|

﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up.()

A.can B.have to C.should D.need

4.A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him.()

A.for B.with C.in D.on

5.﹣Oh,dear!A power cut!

﹣Sorry,I didn’t know you the washing machine.()

A.are using B.used C.use D.were using

6.To make your DIY work perfect,you’d better not start you get all the tools ready.()A.when B.while C.before D.after

7.If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.()\

A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through

8.﹣pale you look!Are you feeling all right

﹣I’m not feeling well.I’ve got toothache.()

A.How a B.How C.What a D.What

9.Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.()

A.instruction B.invitation C.introduction D.invention

10.Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading.()

A.to develop B.develop

C.to developing D.developing

11.﹣Playing video games is a waste of time.

'

﹣I can’t agree more.There are meaningful things to do.()

A.the most B.the least C.more D.less

12.There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert.you your sister can go to it.()A.Both;and B.Not only;but also

C.Either;or D.Neither;nor

13.﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.

﹣Oh,that’s why I can’t find them now.()

A.have gone to B.have been to C.has gone to D.has been to

14.﹣Daniel,could you tell me

﹣Certainly,in Brazil.()

A.when the 2016 Olympics will be held

B.when will the 2016 Olympics be held

C.where the 2016 Olympics will be held

D.where will the 2016 Olympics be held

15.﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom.

﹣.The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.()

A.No way B.Sounds great

C.In your dreams D.I can’t decide

第二部分完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.

,

16.The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East.Some of these maps have (16)and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的).As time went by,the pictures became more detailed and maps were more(17)made.Later on,ancient Greeks(希腊人)used their(18)of math and science to make maps.Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was(19).From simple pictures,mapmaking has turned into a science.Maps are made(20)surveying(勘测)land.In the 1900s,people around the world started to share information to make (21)maps.With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space,maps are now more exactly made than ever.(22)the world is always changing,we will always need new maps.

There are many types of maps,but almost all use(23)and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made.A map usually tells what the pictures (24).Some maps may show the whole world.A road map will help you know the (25)from one place to another.Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.

16.A.disappeared B.survived C.gone D.left 17.A.slowly B.simply C.correctly D.carelessly 18.A.knowledge B.courage C.energy D.challenge 19.A.long B.small C.square D.round 20.A.into B.by C.of D.from

,

21.A.cleaner B.lighter C.better D.older 22.A.Though B.So C.Unless D.Since 23.A.sounds B.models C.words D.stories 24.A.stand for B.go for C.ask for D.wait for 25.A.weather B.distance C.feature D.culture.

第三部分阅读理解(共4小题;每小题4分,满分24分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.26.Coffee

Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine,

The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen.

*

It grinds(碾碎)the beans and it heats the milk.

The coffee comes out as smooth as silk.

He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top.

The coffee he makes is as good as the shop.

He can make short black as well as long.

Dad likes his coffee hot and strong.

Mum says that coffee’s not good for me,

If I want something hot to have Milo or tea.

)

But in summertime when the weather is hot.

Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!

26.Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee,he.

A.goes to the coffee shops

B.plays with the machine

C.grinds beans with the machine

D.buys a new coffee machine

27.Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee

A.Satisfied

#

B.Tired

C.Excited

D.Touched.

28.

28.The material above is.

A.a book report

B.a book list

C.a book review

"

D.a book cover

29.Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series

A.The Case of a Murder in the Neighbourhood

B.The Secret of the Floating House on the River

C.The Mystery at the Mill in North Village

D.The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap

30.What can we learn from the material

A.The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton.

B.Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story.

C.The book was published by Marvellous News Press.

D.Charlie’s series are popular with yo ung readers.

31.During my first two weeks at the University of California,Berkeley,I experienced some unexpected,funny,and sometimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的)situations.Allow me to share some with you.

But first,let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States.Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris.It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley.

I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events.Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris.For example,in only 24hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease(租约)agreement for a flat.What’s more,almost all the shops are open on Sunday,which is very practical for me.

The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class.They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class,In France,students respect the teacher’s lesson,so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.

The local people in California are in general very nice,open and active,However,I am not totally used to their habits yet.Indeed,I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France.During my second day at Berkeley,I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”

Another funny story happened during the first party I attended:A girl that I meet before came to hug me.I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello.So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed.

I live a great experience at present,and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC,Berkeley.

31.According to the writer’s advice,before students study in America,they

should.

A.make a lease agreement for a flat

B.leave their warm clothes at home

C.pay attention to the local weather

D.prepare a phone as early as possible

32.When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”,he meant.A.he and the write had known each other in France

B.Americans needn’t shake hands when they met again

C.he was not used to shaking hands with others

D.the write had forgotten about their last meeting

33.What does the writer mainly want to tell us

A.His experience at UC,Berkeley.

B.The relationship between classmates.

C.His advice on studying abroad.

D.The difference in attending a class.

34.Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike,Although you are different from everyone else,you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you,doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.

What is inside my head

Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain.As you are reading,your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see.Your brain helps you to remember and think,and makes sure your body is doing what it should.

What is my skin(皮肤)for

Your skin covers your body.In most parts of your body,the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter.If you have your skin cut,it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body.Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you.Hair grows from inside the skin.When you feel hot,extra heat comes out through your skin.As a result,your body temperature drops.

How do I move

)

Muscles(肌肉)are found in most parts of your body.They work with your bones to help you move﹣whenever you cry or smile,eat or speak,walk or dance,etc.

Why do I breathe

Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body.When you breathe,air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs(肺)where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.

What makes me sneeze

When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose,you sneeze.This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose.Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose.

What does my heart do

Your heart is a very special muscle.It is slightly bigger than your fist (拳头)and grows bigger as you do.If you place your hand on your heart,you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body.

34.The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means.

A.stores

>

B.locks

C.creates

D.builds

35.If you have no skin covering your body,what would happen

A.Extra heat can only stay inside our body.

B.Viruses can’t get into our body easily.

C.We can’t feel the changes in temperature.

D.Our body can be guarded by our hair.

36.What is the true fact about your body

A.Our heart is the same size from birth.

#

B.We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.

C.Our muscles stop working when we nod.

D.Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.

37.Which is the best title for this passage

A.What Your Body Needs

B.How Your Body Works

C.Why Your Body Grows

D.When Your Body Moves.

江苏省苏州市中考英语试题

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