施心远听力教程1 (第三版)第三单元文本及答案

施心远听力教程1 (第三版)第三单元文本及答案
施心远听力教程1 (第三版)第三单元文本及答案

Unit3TalkingaboutPeople Section1TacticsforListening

Part1Phonetics

Friend:Well,congratulations!

Linda:Thankyou.

Friend:Didyou(3)haveabig wedding?

Linda:Oh-we(7)didn’t haveareception.Wejust(8)invitedafew friendsoverfordrinksafterwar ds.Friend:What(9)didyou wear?

Linda:Justaskirtandblouse.

Friend:Oh!

haveahoneymoon.Wewentbacktoworkthenextday.Ah,herecomes(13)mybus.

.Wecansaveatleast20pounds.

Angela:Yes,andlookatthewashingmachines.They’regoingtosellsomewashingmachinesfor98.95 pounds,gowecansave22pounds.Awashingmachineismoreimportantthanahi-fi.

Bob:Bytheway,Angela,doyouknowhowmuchmoneywe’vegot?About200pounds,Ihope.

Angela:Wehaven’tgot200pounds,I’mafraid.

Bob:Well,comeon.Howmuchhavewegot?

Angela:Only150pounds16.

.Wecansaveatleast20pounds.

Angela:Yes,andlookatthewashingmachines.They’regoingtosellsomewashingmachinesfor98.95 pounds,gowecansave22pounds.Awashingmachineismoreimportantthanahi-fi.

Bob:Bytheway,Angela,doyouknowhowmuchmoneywe’vegot?About200pounds,Ihope.

Angela:Wehaven’tgot200pounds,I’mafraid. Bob:Well,comeon.Howmuchhavewegot?

Angela:Only150pounds16.

A.:

B:

2.Hespeaks morepersuasivelythanhisbrother.

3.We’vehadmoreapplesthisyearthan everbefore. Part2Dialogues

Dialogue1What’sHeLike?

Age:35or36

Appearance:good-looking

Hobbies:sports—footballbasketballandtennis

Marriagestatus:single/notmarried

ExerciseB:Listentotheconversationagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.

A:Tellmeaboutyournewmanager.What’shelike?

B:Oh,terrific.He’stall,goodlooking..,well,Ithinkhe’sgoodlooking,anyway...andhe’sab out35or36.He’sveryinterestedinallkindsofsports—football,basketball...oh,andtennis.M yfriendtoldmehe’sverygoodattennis.Heplaysatthesametennisclub...theclubwheresheplays. ..youknow.

B:Well,Idon’tknowhimverywell.He’sabit...shy,Ithink.Heisn’tmarried.Helivesinaflaton hisown.Well,justhimandhisdog.

Dialogue2HowOldAreYou?

ExerciseA:Listentotheinterviewandcompletethefollowingreport.

Man2:Erm—tends tobemore alonghistorylines.

Tapescript:

Man1:Allright,Keith.Howoldareyou?

Man2:Thirty-seven.

Man2:Yes.

Man1:Yeah.Haveyougotchildren?

Man2:Two.

Man1:Yeah.Whataretheirnames?

Man2:No,Idon’t.No.

Man1:Howdoyougotowork?

Man2:Er,well,IcyclefromheretoDidcotStation,andthencatchthetrain.

Man2:Well,I’mquiteinterestedinantiques*.

Man1:Yes.

Man2:ThingsIdon’tlike—Idon’tlikedecorating.I’mnotawfullykeenongardening. Man1:OK.Whatreading—whatsortof—whatnewspaperdoyouread?

Man1:Yeah.Doyougotochurch?

Man2:Notveryoften,no.

Man1:Right.Thankyouverymuchindeed.

Part3PassageCyclingAccidents

1.Whatdoyoungchildrenoftenfinddifficulttodowhenridingbicycles?

2.Whenchoosingabikeforachild,whatshouldyouensure?

3.Howoldshouldachildbewhenthechildisallowedoutontheroadonabike?

4.WhatdoyouknowabouttheCyclingProficiencyTest?

Cyclingaccidentsoftenhappenbecausechildrenareallowedoutontheroadsbeforethey’rereally ready.Afterall,ittakestimetolearntorideabikesafely,andridingsafelymeansmuchmorethanju ststayingon.Forexample,achildmustbeabletoturnandlookbehind,anddohandsignalswithoutwob bling.Andatthesametimeashandlingthebikesafely,thechildmustbeabletocopewiththeroadsand traffic.

tablytouchthegroundandhandsmustbeabletoworkthebrakelevers.Makesurechildrencanridesafe lyandcancopewithroadsandtrafficbeforeyouletthemoutalong.Asageneralrule,childrenundern ineyearsoldshouldneverbeallowedoutontheroadsonabikealone.Anadultshouldalwaysbewiththe m.

EncourageyourchildtogoinforaCyclingProficiencyTest.YoucangetdetailsofcoursesfromyourR oadSafetyOfficeratyourlocalauthority.Lookinyourtelephonedirectoryforthelocalauthority number.Butrememberthatthesecoursesareoftenfuninschoolplaygrounds,soit’simportanttoma

-wayst

Questions:

1.WhatwasMr.Whitedoingthismorning?

(Hewaswritinghisbookthismorning.)

(No,hethoughttherestofthebookwouldbedifficulttowrite.)

3.WhatdidMrs.Whiteexpect?

(HeexpectedthatMr.Whitewouldfindtheanswersinterestingtoworkout.)

4.WhydidMr.Whitethinkthehousewaseasytoworkin?

Mrs.White:Howdidyourwritinggothismorning?Isthebookcomingalongallright?

Mr.White:I’mnotsure.Ithinktherestofitwillbedifficulttowrite.Therearestillsomeproblem stosolve.

Mr.White:IfIcanworkthemout.Thankgoodnessthehouseiseasytoworkin.Ishallatleastbeabletot hink.

Mrs.White:You’veforgottensomething.Peaceandquietwillbedifficulttoguaranteemuchlonger .

However,200yearsago,educationwasnotfree.Americanelementaryschoolswereonlyforrichpeopl e.Mostyoungpeoplewerenotinschool.

Thefirstpublichighschoolwasin1832.Thepurposeoftheschoolwastopreparestudentsforcollege .Itsmostimportantsubjectsweremathematicsandforeignlanguages.

elementaryschoolsandhighschools.Eachyearthereareaboutthreemillionhighschoolgraduates. Themainpurposeofhighschoolisstilltopreparestudentsforcollege.Therearealsojob-training programmesinhighschoolandprogrammestoteachusefulskillsforeverydaylife-forexample,driv ertraining,firstaid,andevencooking.

Section4SupplementaryExercises

Part1ListeningComprehensionMyNephew

l.D

Tapescript:

ThisyearIdecidedtodosomethingtoregainmyreputationasakindlyuncle.Mynephew,Tony,hadneve rforgivenmeforthedictionaryIhadboughthimasabirthdaypresentlastyear.Hisparentshadnorea sontobegratefultomeeither?becausetheyearbefore,Ihadpresentedtheirdearsonwithapotofpas te*andsomefunnypictures.Insteadofsticking*themintoabook,Tonyhadnaturallycoveredeveryw

WewentintoabigtoyshopbutTonywashighlycriticalofeverythinghesaw.Invain*didIshowhimtoya ftertoy;hewasnottobetempted*.ThenIsawhiseyeslightup:hehaddiscoveredsomethinghereallyd idapproveof:alargetindrum.Iwasquitepleased,too,untilIthoughtwhatTony’smotherwouldsay whenshesawit.Nobodywouldgetanysleepforweeks.IledTonyawayquickly,sayingthatthedrumwast ooexpensive.IfthatwashowIfelt,Tonyrepliedjokingly,thenIcouldbuyhimthebigmodelrailwayi ntheshopwindow.Nowthatwasreallyexpensive,soIquicklychangedthesubject.

Part3VideoMarsRover:“AMarsScientist’sDreamMachine”

1.What’sthenameoftheMarsroverthatwaslaunchedbytheAmericanspaceagencyinNovember2011?

Itisknownas“Curiosity”.

Itissupposedtolandatthefootofamountainwithinadeep,150-kilometer-wideholecalledGaleCr ater.

3.WhatenergyisusedtosupporttheMarsrover’smanyactivitiesandhowlongwillthepowerlast?

TheAmericanspaceagencylauncheditsMarsScienceLaboratory,alsoknownas“Curiosity,”inNov emberof2011.Thecar-sizedvehicleissupposedtolandonMarsinAugust2012.Thiscomputermodelsh owswhatscientistsexpectwillhappenwhenthespacecraftcarrying"Curiosity"reachestheredpla net.Curiosity”issupposedtolandatthefootofamountainwithinadeep,150-kilometer-widehole calledGaleCrater.DeputyprojectscientistAshwinVasavadatellsabout“Curiosity.”

ar.It’sgoingtobethevirtualpresenceforover200scientistsaroundtheworldtoexploreMarsand GaleCraterthatwe’lltalkabout.Thisroverisnotonlythemosttechnicallycapablerovereversen ttoanotherplanet,butit’sactuallythemostcapablescientificexplorerwe’veeversentout.”

“Curiosity”ismuchlargerthanearlierrovers.Ithasaplutonium-fuelednuclearreactorthatwi llprovideplentyofpowerfor“Curiosity’s”manyactivities.Thevehiclealsohas17cameras,an dalaserthatcanexaminethechemicalmake-upofrocks.

ismission.That’sanotherrequirementforlifeasweknowit.”

Thenuclearreactoron“Curiosity”hasenoughpowertooperateonthesurfaceofMarsforabouttwoE arthyears,whichisthesameasoneMartianyear.

补充阅读:职业访谈与工作面试是一回事吗

名职业指导专家RichardNelsonBolles在他那本为许多职业辅导专业人士参考的经典职业辅导畅销书《WhatColorIsYourParachute》中首次使用。他所指的是,即在找工作之前,为了解该职业或者行业现状,直接与已经在那个工作岗位,公司或行业的人约见会谈,以期评估自己是否适合该项职业的一种“投石问路”的直接途径。

这其实和传统工作面试Job(Interview)没有一点关系。在他的书中指出,大多数人是在进入工作岗位以后才开始了解自己从事的工作,行业和雇主,当发现自己并不适合时已经是进退若谷。而职业访谈正是在挑选专业,转工作,转行以及转公司以前搜集信息,了解行情的最佳方式。

1.

2.

一个

经验分享

有的朋友会问,有工作的人都那么忙,谁会有时间和耐心来应付我们这些新人,特别是那些位高权重的要人怎么会愿意付出宝贵的时间?或者说,工作难找的情况下,谁会无缘无故把内部消息透露给不相识的人,让他们成为自己潜在的竞争者?的确,这也是我本人在探究职业访谈的时候的忧虑和担心。但是通过我自己的亲身体验,事实却让我振奋。以下就是我要与你分享的经验。

我最近在了解职业顾问(CareerCounsellor)这项职业的过程中,通过在网上的搜寻调查和其他朋友的推荐,我锁定了几个访问对象。他们分别是着名猎头公司,职业培训和人力资源管理顾问公司

平生)。于是在接下来的几个星期中,按照约定时间,我带着自己的简历到他们办公的地方和他们分别进行了半小时左右的访问。通过浏览我的简历,他们很快了解到我的背景并且捕捉到我的长处,然后从他们自己的经历和角度出发,有针对性地解答了我的问题,提供了很多具体的建议(有的信息具体程度让我非常吃惊)。而且访问结束前,应我的要求,他们给我介绍几个对我可能更有帮助的人,让我有目的性地去找更多的专业人士进行访问。有了他们的推荐,下一次的访问就更加顺利和有收获。

其中我注意到一个有趣的现象,所有的接受访问者都是清一色的白人。我本来极想找一个中国人,或者亚裔人士,看看他们是怎么入行,如何在一个西人占主流的行业立足发展,但是迄今还没有找到。我想大概由于这个职业通常需要心理学(Psychology),社会服务(SocialService),专

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Keys to Unit 11 Section I 1.“国家成人读写能力评估”是检测美国成年人阅读能力的一项主要测试。 2.该测试检测的是参加者阅读和理解日常生活信息的能力 3.这项调查发现有1,100万,即百分之五的成年人看不懂英语。 4.研究人员说,问题的部分原因在于很多美国年轻人作为消遣所进行的阅读已经不 太多了。 5.人们发现阅读水平高的人比那些不具备阅读能力的人的年收入多28,000美元。Section II Dialogue Great leaders in history: military chiefs/ national heroes/ dreaded tyrants see these so-called great leaders in the same light spiritual leaders Characteristics: what they want to achieve lose sight of their objectives/ work towards them/ what obstacles they may come up against the end justifies the means the will of the people/ improve their lot be successful Passage 1.Going to the library or locking yourself in your room with no aim other than reading for a predetermined time is likely to lead to boredom. 2.One way round this problem when you encounter it is to set yourself really small and manageable reading tasks. 3.The task should be one that is useful towards your final aim of getting your essay or paper or dissertation written, or revising for your exam. 4.In devising such tiny but “do-able”tasks for yourself you are using your creativity, making the reading a personal task to you and breaking a large endeavor up into small and attainable steps. 5.Often the motivation supplied by an assignment or essay will help you to focus your reading in helpful ways. T T T F T F T F Ex.2 1) We can set ourselves a particular period of time in which to assess the relevance of a number of books or articles for our purposes, to understand an important but difficult argument and to locate material in and take notes about a source that we have good reasons to believe can help us to answer a particular question. 2)To get started with reading should not be difficult. And once you have made a beginning, the next day or the next time you come to this piece of reading, you will

体验英语听说教程第三版第一册第二单元听力原文

第二单元听力原文 Warm up 1. [ J] I need a big desk for all my books. 2. [C] This couch is great. It's so comfortable. 3. [G] I love my bed. It's really soft. 4. [B] I love to soak in the bathtub after a long day. 5. [E] I need a new lamp in this room. It's very dark in here. 6. [F] Sit in this chair and relax. 7. [A] Here's my new stove. I love it. 8. [H] This table is too small for our family. There are six of us. 9. [D] Look at my new poster. Do you like it? 10. [I] Look out this window. It's a great view. Listening task 1. Sunol: Hey, Joe. How do you like your new apartment? Joe: Oh, it's great. It's really close to work. Kind of small, though. Sunol: Oh? Joe: Yeah, it's a really small studio apartment. There isn't enough room for a couch and a bed. Sunol: No? Joe: No, so I have to sleep on a futon . 2. Jose: Hey, Jason. Have you moved yet? Jason: Yeah, Marci and I bought a new house. Jose: Oh, great. Congratulations. What's it like? Jason: Wow, for us, it's really big. It's huge. Jose: Mm, nice. Jason: But it's kind of old, so it needs a lot of fixing up. Jose: Well, if you need any help, let me know. Jason: Thanks! 3. Gwen: Hi, Lisa. Do you like your new apartment? Lisa: Uh, yeah. Gwen: Where is it? On Spring Street? Lisa: No, on Main Street. It's on the second floor, big windows, lots of light. Gwen: Sounds nice. Lisa: It's not great. It's on a busy street, so it's kind of noisy. Gwen: Ah, well, you can't have it all! 4. Monica: Hey, Steven. You moved to a new place, right? Steven: Yes. Last weekend. Monica: So, how is it? Steven: Great place. Best place ever. On Mountain Drive. There's a great view of the ocean. Monica: Nice. Steven: Yeah, come over and see it sometime.

施心远主编听力教程3(第2版)Unit2答案

UNIT 2 Section One Tactics for listening Part 1 Sport Dictation My Mother My mother was an efficient (1) taskmaster who cooked, cleaned and shopped for nine people (2) on a daily basis. She was a disciplinarian* who would (3) make us seven kids walk up and down the stairs a hundred times if we clumped like (4)field hands to-dinner. She also enlisted us to help her in the day's (5) chores. My mother believed that each of her children had a special (6)knack that made him or her invaluable on certain (7)missions.My brother Mike, for example, was believed to have especially (8) keen eyesight. He was hoisted up as a human (9)telescope whenever she needed to see something (10) far away. John was the climber when a kite (11) got caught. My own job was navigator for our (12) gigantic old Chrysler. But my mother's (13) ability to get work done well was only (14) one side. She also had an (15) imagination that carried her in different directions. That (16) allowed her to transcend her everyday life. She did not (17) believe in magic as portrayed on a stage, but (18) valued instead the sound of a metal bucket being (19) filled by a hose, or the persistence of a dandelion at the (20) edge of a woodpile. Part 2 Listening for Gist For hundreds of years man has been fascinated by the idea of flying. One of the first men to produce designs for aircraft was Leonardo da Vinci, an Italian artist who lived in the fifteenth century. However, it was not until the eighteenth century that people began to fly, or perhaps it would be better to say float, across the countryside in balloons. The first hot-air balloon was made in April 1783 by the Montgolfier brothers in France. In the following years many flights were made by balloon. Some of the flights were for pleasure and others were for delivering mail and for military purposes, such as observation and even bombing. However, in the late nineteenth century, airship s superseded balloons as a form of transport. Airships came after balloons. The first powered and manned flight was made by a Frenchman, Giffard, in September 1852. His airship, powered by steam, traveled twenty-seven kilometers from Paris to Trappes at a speed of eight kilometers per hour. However the days of the airship were numbered as the aero- plane became increasingly safe and popular. Exercise Directions: Listen to the passage and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide. 1.This passage is about the early history of flying.

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