人教版小学英语三年级知识整理

人教版小学英语三年级知识整理
人教版小学英语三年级知识整理

三年级上册

Unit 1 Hello

内容:学习简单问候语:Hello/Hi (你好)Goodbye/Bye. (再见)

以及一个基本句型:What’s your name?(你叫什么名字)

字母A/B/C的简单单词:apple(苹果)/banana(香蕉)/cat(猫)

重点:练习并掌握对话:What’s your name?(你叫什么名字?)

My name is.../I’m... (我的名字是.../我是...)

What’s=what is I’m= I am

Unit2 My Classroom

内容:学习与课室有关的单词:a table (一张桌子)/ a desk (一张书桌)

A chair(一张椅子)/ a book(一本书)

A pencil(一支铅笔)/ a ruler(一把尺子)

基本句型:What’s this? (这是什么)It’s....(这是....)

字母D/E/F的简单单词: dog(狗)/ elephant(大象)/ fish(鱼)

重点:掌握特殊疑问句:What’s this? (这是什么)It’s....(这是....)

**以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。

逐渐引入“不定冠词”an/a:an apple / a desk /a chair等

**分清元音字母:a e i o u 要与不定冠词an搭配,其他情况都用a

Unit3 Animals

内容:学习有关动物的单词:an elephant(一头大象)/ a panda(一只熊猫)

a monkey(一只猴子)/ a lion(一头狮子)

a tiger(一只老虎)/ a rabbit(一只兔子)

基本句型: Is this a panda?(这是一只熊猫吗?)Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.(是的/不是)

字母G/H/I的简单单词:girl(女孩)/ hat(帽子)/ ice cream(冰激凌)

重点:掌握一般疑问句:Is this...?(这是...吗?)Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.

**一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。它是一般只用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

Isn’t= is not

Unit4 My Family

内容:学习有关家庭的单词:mother(妈妈)/ father(爸爸)/ grandmother(奶奶)

grandfather(爷爷)/ sister(姐妹)/ brother(兄弟)

friend(朋友)

基本句型:How are you?(你怎么样?)I’m fine.(我很好)

Who’s she/he?(她/他是谁?)She/He’s my....(她/他是我的...)字母J/K/L的简单单词:juice(果汁)/ kite(风筝)/ lion(狮子)

重点:掌握特殊疑问句:Who’s she/he?(她/他是谁?)She/He’s my....(她/他是我的...)Who’s= who is she’s= she is he’s = he is you’re= you are

**这个单元会涉及一点be动词(am/is/are)和人称的用法:

第一人称I+am 第二人称you+are 第三人称she/he/it+ is

Unit5 Happy Birthday

内容:学习有关生日的单词:a balloon(一个气球)balloons(很多气球)

a candle(一支蜡烛)candles(很多蜡烛)

a present(一份礼物)presents(很多礼物)

a cookie(一块曲奇)cookies(很多曲奇)

基本句型:How old are you?(你多少岁了?)I’m ... years old.(我...岁)

She’s/He’s ...(她/他...岁)

You’ re ....(你...岁)

以及简答的数词:one; two; three; four; five; six; eight; nine; ten.

字母M/N/O的简单单词:money(猴子)/noodles(面条)/ orange(橙子)

重点:掌握特殊疑问句:How old are you?(你多少岁了?)以及其回答:

(Be动词与人称的搭配)

I’m ... years old.(我...岁)

She’s/He’s ...(她/他...岁)

You’ re ....(你...岁)

这单元开始引入复数:在英语当中,两个或者两个以上的,都要使用它的复数形式。

例如:三个蜡烛= three candles 两个气球=two balloons

Unit6 Let’s sing!

内容:学习有关活动项目的单词:fly(飞)/ read(读)/ sing(唱歌)/ draw(画画)

swim(游泳)/ cook(做饭)

基本句型:Can you ...? (你可以...吗?)Yes, I can.(我可以)/ No, I can’t.(我不可以)

字母P/Q/R的简单单词:panda(熊猫)/ queen(皇后)/ rabbit(兔子)

重点:掌握情态动词can提前后构成的一般疑问句. Can you....?

**情态动词简单来说表示语气的单词。只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。主要有can (could), may (might), must, need, ought to, dare (dared), shall (should), will (would) must not.现阶段只要求掌握can

例如:Can you read?(你会读书吗?)

Can you sing?(你会唱歌吗?)

Unit7 Food and Drink

内容:学习关于食物的单词:cake(蛋糕)/ noodles(面条)/ ice cream(冰激凌)

bread(面包)/ rice(饭)/ milk(牛奶)

基本句型:I like...(我喜欢....)What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)

字母S/T/U/V的简单单词:sun(太阳)/ tiger(老虎)/ uncle(叔叔)/ violin(小提琴)

重点:掌握特殊疑问句What do you like?(你喜欢什么?)以及其回答

I like ....

Unit8 Sports

内容:学习有关运动的单词:soccer(足球)/ baseball(棒球)/ football(橄榄球)

Tennis(网球)/ basketball(篮球)/ ping-pong(乒乓球)基本句型:Do you like ...? (你喜欢..吗?)Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.(我喜欢/我不喜欢)字母W/X/Y/Z的简单单词:watch(手表)/ box(盒子)/ yellow(黄色)/ zoo(动物园)

重点:掌握一般疑问句:Do you like...?以及其回答

Don’t= do not

三年级下册

Unit1 Big or small

内容:学习基本的形容词以及其反义词:happy(快乐)/ sad(悲伤)/ tall(高)/short(矮)

Hot(热)/ cold(冷)/ big(大)/ small(小)基本句型:You’re big. I’m big. He’s big. She’s big. They’re big.

重点:掌握肯定句。

第一人称单数形式(I),用am

第三人称单数形式(she/he/it),用is

第一人称复数、第二人称、第三人称的复数形式(we/you/they),则用are。

Unit2 Colors

内容:学习有关颜色的单词:red(红色)/ yellow(黄色)/ blue(蓝色)/ pink(粉红色)

Green(绿色)/ orange(橙色)/ purple(紫色)/ brown(棕色)基本句型:What color is this?(这是什么颜色?)It’s ...(这是....)

重点:掌握特殊疑问句What color is this?(这是什么颜色?)

和代词it的用法,it是指代物的第三人称单数,常指无生命物、动植物、性别不详的幼孩等。

以及将be动词提前的一般疑问句:Is it red?(这是红色吗?)

Unit3 My room

内容:学习有关房间的单词:a bed(一张床)/ a pillow(一个枕头)/ a window(一个窗户)

a door(一扇门)/ a clock(一个闹钟)/ a lamp(一盏台灯)

Black(黑色)/ white(白色)

基本句型:What’s that?(那是什么?)It’s a....(这是一个....)

Is that a ...?(那是....吗?)Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.(是的/不是)

重点:掌握特殊疑问句What’s that?(那是什么?)

一般疑问句Is that a ...?(那是....吗?)以及他们的回答。

并掌握在名词前面加形容词,来修饰,例如:a black pillow(一个黑色的枕头)

**重新涉及到不定冠词的运用,a lamp/ a door

内容:学习有关水果的单词:a banana(一个香蕉)/bananas a pear(一个雪梨)/ pears an orange(一个橙子)/ oranges a cherry(一个樱桃)/ cherries等基本句型:What’s this? (这是什么?)It’s a pear.(这是一个雪梨)

Are these ....?(这些是...吗?)Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

重点:掌握特殊疑问句What’s this? 一般疑问句Are these ....?

**这单元要求掌握单词的复数形式,以及复数的回答和询问。

They are / they aren’t. Are these?

Unit5 Clothes

内容:学习有关衣服的单词:socks(袜子)/ a skirt(一条裙子)/ pants(裤子)

a jacket(一件夹克)

方位介词:in(在...里面)/ on(在...上面)/ under(在...下面)

between(在...之间)

基本句型:Where’s my ....?(我的....在哪里?)It’s on/in/under the....

重点:掌握特殊疑问句Where’s my ....?(我的....在哪里?)

方位介词的应用

Unit6 Outdoor fun

内容:学习有关餐具的单词:a fork/ forks(叉子)a spoon/ spoons(勺子)

a knife/knives(刀)chopsticks(筷子)

a cup/ cups(杯子)a glass/ glasses(玻璃杯)

a plate/ plates(盘子)a bowl/bowls(碗)

基本句型:Do they/you have...?(他们/你们有....吗?)

Yes,they do./ No, they don’t.

重点:掌握一般疑问句Do they/you have...?(他们/你们有....吗?)

以及它的第三人称形式:Doe s she/he have....?Yes,she/he does. / No,she/he doesn’t.

**注意单词的复数形式!

内容:学习关于时间的单词:one o’clock (一点钟)two o’clock(两点钟)等。

基本句型:What time is it?(现在几点了)It’s ... o’ clock.

重点:掌握特殊疑问句:What time is it?(现在几点了?)

一般疑问句:Is it...o’clock?(现在...点了吗?)Yes,it is./ No, it isn’t.

Unit8 Counting

内容:学习关于数字的单词:thirteen(13)/ fourteen(14)/ fifteen(15)/ sixteen(16)

Seventeen(17)/ eighteen(18)/ nineteen(19)/ twenty(20)基本句型:How many...are there?(那里有多少个....?)There are....

重点:掌握特殊疑问句:How many...are there?(那里有多少个....?)

以及十二以上数字单词的掌握

**There be句型的涉及:是英语中常用句型,意思是“有”,表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。

小学英语课文六年级上册教育科学出版社

Unit1 What are those farmers doing? What do you grow on your farm,Uncle Chen? So many things.There are fruit trees in this field.You can pick some apples or oranges from the trees if you want.They are delicious.And in that field we grow rice. What are those farmers doing? They are cutting grass to feed the animals.We give it to the cows and sheep. Do you have any other animals on the farm? Oh yes.We have a few goats and pigs.And we also have some geese. I see them on the river.They look lovely. Unit2 A country life is a healthy life Hi.My name is Li Wei.I am eleven years old and I live on a small farm with my mum,dad and grandparents.I love living in the country,but I’m usually very busy.Every day I wake up 5 a.m. and help my father milk the cows.We have more than 50 cows,so I always have plenty of fresh milk for breakfast.After breakfast I ride my bike to school.It takes about 40 minutes.My school is very small.There are 48 pupils and only one classroom.We must all learn together.When I get home after school,there is still much work to do.After I finish my homework,I feed our chickens and help my parents with other housework.I am always busy but I never feel tired,because I have plenty of exercise,clean air and fresh food every day.So I think a country life is a healthy life. Unit3 Where are you from? Children.We have a new student in our class.This is David. Hi,David.Where are you from? I’m from New Youk City in America.I was born there. Do you like living in our city? Oh,yes.It is small but quiet.The streets are very clean and the people are nice.Things here are cheap,too. What’s New York like? It’s big and modern city but it’s quite noisy.And everything is very expensive in New York. Unit4 I like the city very much Dear Lily, My holiday in the city is very interesting.It is very different to our home on the farm.In the city,there are so many cars.The traffic is very heavy and the streets are crowded and dirty.Sometimes I am afraid to go outside.And It is very noisy too.At night,I can’t go to sleep because there are too many cars.But there are many nice things here too.There are many supermarkets here and they sell lots of different things.There are also many beautiful modern buildings.There is much more to do in the city than in the countryside.At home we have only one shop and one cinema,but in this city there are many theatres and parks.I can play all day.I like the city very much but I really miss you and the farm.I can’t wait to get back home and see all my friends. Love, Li Wei Unit5 What’s the matter with you? Jiamin.You don’t look well.What’s the matter with you? I feel ill.I have a stomachache.Maybe I ate some bad food. I’m sorry to hear that.You should see a doctor.

小学英语必考40个重要知识点

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(完整word版)教科版小学英语四种时态综合练习

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