大学英语大一下册期末翻译

大学英语大一下册期末翻译
大学英语大一下册期末翻译

第一单元

1.她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。(much less)

She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.

2.他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。(whereas)

He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.

3.这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释。(account for)

How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。(due to)

The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.

5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。(result in)

Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.

6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。(pour into)

We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.

第二单元

1.尽管她是家里的独生女,他父母从不溺爱她。(despite)

Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.

2.麦克没来参加昨晚的聚会,也没给我打电话做任何解释。(nor)

Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.

3.坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说,但绝不是什么大作家。(next to;by no means)

The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4.他对足球不感兴趣,也从不关心谁输谁赢。(be indifferent to)

He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.

5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手呢,在他外出时,由助手负责处理问题。(count on)

The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.

6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。(in the presence of sb.)

This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.

第三单元

1.你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。(never too…to)

Y ou are never too experienced to learn new techniques.

2.还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。(Use an appositional structure)

There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.

3.由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。(meet with)

Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.

4.虽然他历经浮沉,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。(ups and downs; all along)Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.

5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。(have reservations about)

I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.

6.她长得并不是特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。(give an illusion of)

She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.

第四单元

1.有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?(Use”it”as the formal subject)

It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.

2.不管黑猫白猫,能抓住老鼠就是好猫。(as long as)

It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.

3.你必须明天上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。(without fail)

Y ou must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.

4.请允许我参加这个项目,我对这个项目非常感兴趣。(more than+adjective)

Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.

5.人人都知道他比较特殊:他来去随意。(be free to do sth.)

Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.

6.看她脸上不悦的神色,我觉得她似乎有什么话想对我说。(feel as though)

Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.

1.他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。(Use ”which” to refer back to an idea or situation)He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.

2.我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。(Use”so…that…’to emphasize the degree of something)My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.

3.我十分感激你给我的帮助。(be grateful for)

I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.

4.光线不足,加上地面潮湿,使得驾驶十分困难。(coupled with)

The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.

5.由于资金缺乏,他们不得不取消了创业计划。(starve of)

Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.

6.每当有了麻烦,他们总是依靠我们。(lean on)

They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.

第六单元

1.就像机器需要经常与转一样,身体也需要经常锻炼。(as…so…)

(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.

2.在美国学习时,他学会了弹钢琴。(while+V-ing)

He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.

3.令我们失望的是,他拒绝了我们的邀请。(turn down)

To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.

4.真实情况是,不管是好是坏,随着新科技的进步,世界发生了变化。(for better or worse)The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.

5.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题时都似乎感到不自在。(ill at ease)

Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when (they are) required to answer questions.

6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。(take charge of)

The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.

练习册翻译

Test1

87.without being misunderstood by others

88. who encouraged me not to lose heart

89. as important as written English

90. rather than guess or imagination

91. not until I returned home

Test2

87. It is a well-known fact.

88. as we expect

89. the responsibility for leaning lies with students

90. did she ever lose her temper

91. not only depends on what one says

Test3

87. He could have got tickets

88. So should adults

89. Don’t make a fuss about such a small thing

90. To everyone’s delight relief

91. As he is always full of surprises

Test4

87. whether (it is) heated or not

88. did he charge me too much/did he overcharge me

89. compared with mine/in comparison with mine

90. half as much (money)

91. to attribute their children’s success to

Test5

87. What if mother knows about it?

88. as we had expected

89. take advantage of this opportunity

90. not to play football on the street

91. out of the reach of children

Test6

87. finding the way to the history museum

88. In order to support my university studies (to finance my education)

89. we hand in our research report(s)

90. the more confused I am

91. he was fired by the company

大学英语Unit 1 课文翻译

学外语 学习外语是我一生中最艰苦也是最有意义的经历之一。虽然时常遭遇挫折,但却非常有价值。 我学外语的经历始于初中的第一堂英语课。老师很慈祥耐心,时常表扬学生。由于这种积极的教学方法,我踊跃回答各种问题,从不怕答错。两年中,我的成绩一直名列前茅。 到了高中后,我渴望继续学习英语。然而,高中时的经历与以前大不相同。以前,老师对所有的学生都很耐心,而新老师则总是惩罚答错的学生。每当有谁回答错了,她就会用长教鞭指着我们,上下挥舞大喊:“错!错!错!”没有多久,我便不再渴望回答问题了。我不仅失去了回答问题的乐趣,而且根本就不想再用英语说半个字。 好在这种情况没持续多久。到了大学,我了解到所有学生必须上英语课。与高中老师不同,大学英语老师非常耐心和蔼,而且从来不带教鞭!不过情况却远不尽如人意。由于班大,每堂课能轮到我回答的问题寥寥无几。上了几周课后,我还发现许多同学的英语说得比我要好得多。我开始产生一种畏惧感。虽然原因与高中时不同,但我却又一次不敢开口了。看来我的英语水平要永远停步不前了。 直到几年后我有机会参加远程英语课程,情况才有所改善。这种课程的媒介是一台电脑、一条电话线和一个调制解调器。我很快配齐了必要的设备并跟一个朋友学会了电脑操作技术,于是我每周用5到7天在网上的虚拟课堂里学习英语。 网上学习并不比普通的课堂学习容易。它需要花许多的时间,需要学习者专心自律,以跟上课程进度。我尽力达到课程的最低要求,并按时完成作业。 我随时随地都在学习。不管去哪里,我都随身携带一本袖珍字典和笔记本,笔记本上记着我遇到的生词。我学习中出过许多错,有时是令人尴尬的错误。有时我会因挫折而哭泣,有时甚至想放弃。但我从未因别的同学英语说得比我快而感到畏惧,因为在电脑屏幕上作出回答之前,我可以根据自己的需要花时间去琢磨自己的想法。突然有一天我发现自己什么都懂了,更重要的是,我说起英语来灵活自如。尽管我还是常常出错,还有很多东西要学,但我已尝到了刻苦学习的甜头。 学习外语对我来说是非常艰辛的经历,但它又无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了艰苦努力的意义,而且让我了解了不同的文化,让我以一种全新的思维去看待事物。学习一门外语最令人兴奋的收获是我能与更多的人交流。与人交谈是我最喜欢的一项活动,新的语言使我能与陌生人交往,参与他们的谈话,并建立新的难以忘怀的友谊。由于我已能说英语,别人讲英语时我不再茫然不解了。我能够参与其中,并结交朋友。我能与人交流,并能够弥合我所说的语言和所处的文化与他们的语言和文化之间的鸿沟。

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充足的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。(no matter how) No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ,you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样,吉米也关系他们(just as) Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(tell on) If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’s own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with) Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

大学英语精读1课文翻译

大学英语精读1课文翻译 Unit1 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语,然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差?其实,责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑,必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习,有用的词汇必须牢记,而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2.密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过,为什么我们说 "我对英语感兴趣"是"I'm interested in English",而说"我精于法语"则是"I'm good at French"?你可曾问过自己,为什么以英语为母语的人说"获悉消息或秘密"是"learn the news or secret",而"获悉某人的成功或到来"却是"learn of someone's success or arrival"?这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时,你不仅必须注意词义,还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3.每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力,而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外,你还可以听英语广播,看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段,你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意,然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4.抓住机会说。的确,在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多,但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如,跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读,因为这在任何时间,任何地方,不需要搭档就可以做到。例如,你可以看着图片或身边的物件,试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后,假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家,试着用英语把它表演出来。

大学英语期末考试(4)及答案

**** 大学课程考核试卷 xxxx---xxxx学年第一学期xxxx级xxxx专业(类) 考核科目大学英语三课程类别必修课考核方式闭卷卷别 B (注:考生务必将答案写在答题纸上,写在本试卷上的无效) I. Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Part 1: Short dialogues (10 marks, 1 mark each) Directions: Listen to the short dialogs and then choose the correct answers to the questions. 1. A. She did not take the shopping list along with her. B. She did not write a shipping list. C. She does not want to shop in a crowded supermarket. D. She wants to finish shopping quickly. 2. A. Write a statement for the woman. B. Revise what the woman will write. C. Fill in forms for the woman. D. Apply to an American university for admission. 3. A. Contemporary women no longer want to obey their husbands. B. Modern girls no longer love their husbands. C. At the marriage ceremony the bride should promise to obey her husband. D. At the marriage ceremony the bride should show loyalty to her husband. 4. A. She is weak in doing projects. B. She is weak in studies. C. She tends to work whole-heartedly. D. She is not willing to start a project. 5. A. The football match should be called off. B. The meeting should not include new items. C. The meeting should have another two items. D. The football should be included in the agenda. 6. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink. B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend. C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.

大学英语第一册课文翻译

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