have,havegot以及there be的区别
Have的用法：
一、Have的意思为“有”，其单数三人称形式为has.
二、句型转换
1、has：肯定句：He has a big dog.
否定句：He hasn't(has not) a big dog.
一般疑问句：Does he have a big dog?(前面用了does后面就用have的原形）
Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.
2、have:肯定句：They have a big dog.(have用于除第三人称单数之外的其他情况）
否定句：They haven't(have not) a big dog.
一般疑问句：Do they have a big dog? Yes,they do./No,they don't.
总结：
A、在只含有have的句子中，变否定句在have前加don’t，其余不变。 变疑问句在句首加Do，其余不变。
B、在只含有has的句子中，变否定句在has前加doesn’t,has变成have。 变疑问句在句首加Does, has变成have。
have作为实义动词的时候，有这些意思：
1.有,拥有 This coat has no pockets. 这件衣服没有口袋。
2.吃;喝;吸(烟) They had their lunch in a cafeteria. 他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。
Have a cup of coffee, please. 请喝杯咖啡。
3.必须,不得不[+to-v] I have to go right now. 我马上得走。
4.上课We have art and history today. 我们今天上艺术课和历史课。Have/has got的用法：
一、定义
Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有，是一种所属关系,主语为人，只有“拥有”的意思。 转换：have got=have has got=has
二、Have/Has got句型的转换
A、否定句：在Have或Has后加not, 缩写为Haven’t或Hasn’t.如：
I have got three sisters. →I haven't got three sisters.
He has got a bike. → He hasn't got a bike.
B、一般疑问句：把Have或Has提前到句首
I have got three sisters. →Have you got three sisters? Y es,I have./No,I haven't.
He has got a bike. →Has he got a bike? Y es, he has./No, he hasn't.
There be 句型
一、定义
There be句型是一常见的表示“存在”的句型。该结构表示某地某处客观存在某物，是一种倒装语序，其真正的主语在there be 之后。
二、结构
There be + sth + 地点状语
There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
三、There be 句型中be动词的确定
1.there be 结构中的谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is,是复数时用are。如:
There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
There are four apples on the desk.桌子上有四个苹果。
2.若句子中有几个并列的主语时,be的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。（就近原则）如:
There is a boy, a girl and two women in the house. 房子里有一个男孩,一个女孩和两个妇女。There are ten students and a teacher in the office. 办公室里有十个学生和一个教师。
3.另外,在陈述句中为了强调地点,也可将介词短语提置句首。如:
In the tree there are five birds. 树上有五只鸟。
四、There be 结构的句型转换
1、否定句
there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。如果句中有some,一般要变成any。如:
There are some children in the picture. →There aren't any children in the picture.
2、一般疑问句及其答语
把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are;否定答语为No, there isn't / aren't。如:
—Are there two cats in the tree?
—Y es, there are. (No, there aren't.)
There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别
There be 句型与have的各种形式的区别 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？ 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？ Exercise: I. 用“have,has,had”或“there be”填空 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________? 8. ______________a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. ______________any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________an interesting story-book ten years ago. . 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase just now? 14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________a map of Japan on the wall yesterday . 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope long before. 19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill tomorrow. II.用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There _______a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There _______some milk in the glass. 3、There_______ some people under the big tree soon. 4、There _______a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There_______ a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There _______lots of flowers in our garden last year.
have和 have got的区别
have got的缩写形式 has got的缩写 have got没有缩写形式但是主语+have got 有对应的缩写形式，也就是have只能和前面的主语缩写在一起。如：I have got =I’ve got，同样道理 has got的缩写形式也是如此如：she has got =she‘s got have和 have got的区别 一、在英语口语中,常用have got 代替have ,作“有”解.I have a bike.= I have got a bike. 1.其否定式为：I don’t have a bike.= I haven’t a bike. I haven’t got a bike.(√) I don’t have got a bike.(×) 2.其疑问形式为：Have you a bike?/ Have you got a bike? Do you have a bike?(√) Do you have got a bike?(×) 二、在下列情况下不能用have got来代替have. 1.在情态动词,助动词或动词不定式之后,只能用have,不用have got.如：May I have some more tea?我可以再喝点茶吗? Would you like to have another apple?你想再吃一个苹果吗? 2.在过去时,完成时或进行时中,不用 have got,而用have.如 Li Hong had a problem.李红有一个问题. I have had the bike for three years.我买这辆自行车已经3年了. 3.固定短语中不用have got. have a rest/ a swim/ a wash/ a drink have lunch,have a meeting,have a party
there be句型与have句型的区别
《there be句型与have句型的区别》微课设计 江桥中心小学倪文延 一、读一读，译一译。 我们已经学过了there be句型，好，现在请同学们看一下这四句话仔细阅读并翻译。 掌握的很好。再来看这两句话： 墙上有一张图片。 我有一张图片。 我们应译为：There is a picture on the wall. I have a picture . 这两句话都是有，但在翻译时却运用了there be 和 have 两种不同的句型。那么there be句型和 have句型有什么区别呢?请同学们仔细阅读以下四句话。 二、there be 句型和 have 句型的区别。 There is a pen in the pencil-box . There are many apples on the table. I have a brother . She has two dogs. 通过阅读和观察我们发现强调空间存在时，要用there be句型，而强调属于，拥有关系时，用have句型。 因此，我们把there be句型和 have句型有什么区别总结为： (1)当表示“某处存在某物或某人”的时候，用there is 或 there
are，强调空间上的存在。例如： There is boy in the classroom . There are some books on the desk. (2)当表示“人”（有生命的）有的时候，用have或has，强调所属关系。例如： I have a new pen . He has a son. 三、练一练。 当have/has表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，There be 句型与其可互换。 eg.A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。
there be句型与have的区别以及练习题
there be与have，has的区别及相关练习 there be与have，has的区别: 1、there be句型表示：在某地/某时有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is 、was; 主语是复数，be 动词用are 、were; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地/某时有某物（或人）； have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。 练习： 一．用“have, has”或“there is , there are”填空。 1. I________ a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________ a telescope on the desk now. 3. He_________ a tape-recorder. 4. _______any basketball in the playground before. 5. She__________ some dresses. 6. ___________a nice garden before. 7. What do you___________? 8. _______a reading-room in the building now? 9. What does Mike___________? 10. _________any books in the bookshelf before? 11. My father _________a story-book. 12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase now? 14. How many students ____________in the classroom? 15. My parents ___________some nice pictures. 16. _____________ a map and some pictures on the wall. 17. ______________a map of the world on the wall before. 18. David __________a telescope. 19. David's friends ___________some toy cars. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 二．用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There _______a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There________ some milk in the glass. 3、There ________some people under the big tree. 4、There ________a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There_________ a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There __________lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There ________a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.
havehas与therebe句型专项练习题
There be 句型与have, has的区别相关练习题 一、用恰当的be动词填空。 1．There a lot of sweets in the box. 2．There some milk in the glass. 3．There some people under the big tree. 4．There a picture and a map on the wall. 5．There a box of rubbers near the books. 6．There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7．There a plate of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8．There four cups of coffee on the table. 9. There a postman at the window. 10. There a noise in the kitchen now. 3. There two pairs of shoes under the bed. 4. There a river near our school. 5. There three books and a pencil on the desk. 二、用 have或has填空。 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend. 3．They _________ some kites. 4．We ________ some flowers. 5．She __________ a duck. 6．My father __________ a new bike. 7．Her mother _________ a vase. 8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts. 12．David ________ some jackets. 13．My friends ________ a football. 14．What do you ________ ? 15．What does Mike ________ ? 16．What do your friends _________ ? 17．What does Helen _________ ? 18．His brother _______ a basketball. 19．Her sister _______ a nice doll. 20．Miss Li ________ an English book. 三、用“have,has” “there is , there are” 或者“is there , are there”填空。 1. I ______ a good father and a good mother. 2. ___________ a book on the desk. 3. He ________ a tape-recorder. 4. ____________ a basketball in the playground. 5. She ________ some dresses. 6. They _________ a nice garden.
have和have got和there be 等相近词的辨析
1．have和have got 英美说“有”句法不同。如：Have you any sisters? （英） Have you got any sisters?（英，口语） Do you have any sisters? （美） 但指“经常性、反复进行”时，只能用have。如： I've got a toothache.我牙疼。（一时性） I often have a toothache.我经常牙疼。（经常性） have与由动词转化的名词组成短语时，不能用have got代替，只能用have。如: have a dance, have a dream, have a drink, have a fight, have a joke, have a look, have a rest, have a swim。 一些习惯用语和句型中的have不能用have got代替。如： have a bath, have a holiday, have a lesson, have breakfast/lunch/supper 以及havea talk with…, have a word with…等。 2．have和there be （1）have表“所属”关系的“有”；there be指某处“有”。如： The man has a brother in Beijing.此人有个弟弟在北京。 There are many books on the desk.桌子上有很多书。 The desk has four legs.书桌有四条腿。 There are many people in the room.房间里有很多人。 （2）在have含“所有”的意义较弱的情况下，可与there be互换。如： We have much rain this year. = There is much rain this year.今年下了不少雨。There is a map on the wall. = We have a map on the wall.墙上有张地图。The wall has a hole in it. = There's a hole in the wall.墙上有个洞。A year has 365 days. = There are 365 days in a year.一年有365天。 3．good和well good 是形容词，用作表语和定语；它表示戏剧、电影、书籍等某种东西的内容好；表示人品好、人的善良和对其他人的和睦、亲切。如： I have a good book.我有一本好书。 What a good play it is!多好的一部戏呀！ She is a good student.她是个好学生。
小学语法经典总结---There be 句型与have, has的区别
There be 句型与have, has的区别 一、There be句型 1．表示：在某地有某物或某人。 2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数或不可数名词，be 动词用is ；主语是复数，be 动词用are ；如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be动词的那个名词决定。 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass. There are three men under the tree . There is a bag,two books and three pens on the desk. 3．there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 There is a duck in the river. 否定句：There is not a duck in the river. 一般疑问句：Is there a duck in the river? 4．some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any用于否定句或疑问句。 5．and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。 6．针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 7．针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？ 二、have，has 1．表示：某人或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系”，而且某人某物作为句子的主语。 2．have用在人称I，we，you，they和复数的人或物后面。has用在人称he, she, it和单数和人或物后面。 I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog. 三、There be句型与have，has有时也可以通用。 如：The classroom has ten desks. = There are ten desks in the classroom. 教室里有十张桌子。 注意： 1．“have ＋表示一日三餐的名词”，意为“用餐”。如：have breakfast吃早餐，have lunch吃午饭，have supper吃晚饭。 2．“have ＋表示食品、饮料等名词”，意为“吃；喝”。如：have (some) bread 吃面包，have eggs (for breakfast) (早餐)吃鸡蛋，have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯)茶。 3．“have ＋表示动作的名词”，没有固定的意思，常与表示动作的名词同义。 如：
therebe句型和havehas用法及练习
there be 句型和have has 用法及练习 There be 句型的基本用法： 一、There be 句型的基本用法是表示“某地（或某时）存在有某人（或某物），而并非某地（某人、某物或某时）拥有什么东西”，其形式为“There be＋代词或名词（短语）＋地点/ 时间状语”。（其实质句式为倒装句）这里there 是引导词，没有词义，be 是谓语动词，代词或名词（短语）是主语。be 要与主语保持人称和数的一致即主谓一致采用就近原则。否定句是在be后加not ；一般疑问句是将be 放在句首；反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“ be（或其否定式）＋there ”构成。 例如： 1. There is a desk and two chairs in the room. 2. There aren't two chairs and a desk in the room. 3.Is there anything wrong with your ears ？（Yes ，there is/No ，there isn't.） 4. There wasn't a meeting yesterday ，was there ？ 练习如： 1、（1）There is _ on the floor.
（2）There are _ on the floor. 选项： A.cat B.water C.boxes D.football 2、（1）There ___ an apple and three oranges on the table.
(2)___ there three oranges and an apple on the table? 选项： A.is B.are 二、主语后的动词形式：在there be 句型中，主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词；是被动关系时用过去分词。 如： 1、There is a purse lying on the ground. 地上有一个钱包 2、There are five minutes left now. 现在还有 5 分钟。 三、There be 与have 所表示的意义：There be 句型表示“存在”关系，have 表示“所属”关系，两者不能混合在一个句子中。 例如： (1)There will have a class meeting tomorrow.( ×) (2)There is going to/will be a class meeting tomorrow.( √) 有时候既表示“存在”又表示“所属”时，两种都可以用。 例如： ( 1)、Class Three have a map of China on the wall. ( 2)、There is a map of China on the wall in Class Three . 四、There be 句型常用的时态形式：there will be;there is/are;there was/were;there has/have been;there had been 五、there be 后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动意义。如：There is
there be 和have 的用法和区别
There be句型的用法和have的用法 一、构成：There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结 构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语。 二、There be句型和have\has的区别： There be句型表示“存在有”, have\has表示“拥有” “所有”,两者不能同时使用.例如： 桌子上有三本书. There are three books on the desk. 我有三本书. I have three books. 三、be要与主语保持人称和数的一致。否定句是在be后加not；一般疑问句是将be放在句首；反意疑问句中的简短问句是由“be(或其否定式)＋there”构成。 ：There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 4、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。 5、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？ 7、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：对主语提问：当主语是人时，用“Who’s + 介词短语?”；当主语是物时，用“What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。 例如、There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree? There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there? There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?
Therebe句型与have,has的区别
There be 句型与have, has 的区别 一、There be 句型 1．表示：在某地有某物或某人。 2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数或不可数名词，be 动词用is ；主语是复数，be 动词用are ；如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。 There is a book on the desk. There is some water in the glass. There are three men under the tree . There is a bag ,two books and three pens on the desk. 3．there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 There is a duck in the river. 否定句：There is not a duck in the river. 一般疑问句：Is there a duck in the river? 4. some和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。 5. and 和or 在there be 句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。 6. 针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？ 7. 针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What's + 介词短语？ 二、have，has 1. 表示：某人或某物“拥有”什么东西，强调“所属关系” ，而且某人某物作为句子的主语。 2. have用在人称I , we, you, they和复数的人或物后面。has用在人称he, she, it 和单 数和人或物后面。 I have a daughter. He has a lucky dog. 三、There be 句型与have, has 有时也可以通用。 如：The classroom has ten desks. = There are ten desks in the classroom. 教室里有十张桌子。 1. “have ＋表示一日三餐的名词”,意为“用餐”。如：have breakfast 吃早餐, have lunch 吃午饭, have supper 吃晚饭。 2. “have ＋表示食品、饮料等名词”,意为“吃；喝”。如：have (some) bread 吃面包, have eggs (for breakfast) ( 早餐)吃鸡蛋, have (a cup of) tea 喝(一杯) 茶。 3. “have ＋表示动作的名词”,没有固定的意思,常与表示动作的名词同义。 如：
have,havegot以及there be的区别
Have的用法： 一、Have的意思为“有”，其单数三人称形式为has. 二、句型转换 1、has：肯定句：He has a big dog. 否定句：He hasn't(has not) a big dog. 一般疑问句：Does he have a big dog?(前面用了does后面就用have的原形） Yes,he does./No,he doesn't. 2、have:肯定句：They have a big dog.(have用于除第三人称单数之外的其他情况） 否定句：They haven't(have not) a big dog. 一般疑问句：Do they have a big dog? Yes,they do./No,they don't. 总结： A、在只含有have的句子中，变否定句在have前加don’t，其余不变。 变疑问句在句首加Do，其余不变。 B、在只含有has的句子中，变否定句在has前加doesn’t,has变成have。 变疑问句在句首加Does, has变成have。 have作为实义动词的时候，有这些意思： 1.有,拥有 This coat has no pockets. 这件衣服没有口袋。 2.吃;喝;吸(烟) They had their lunch in a cafeteria. 他们在一家自助餐厅吃了午饭。 Have a cup of coffee, please. 请喝杯咖啡。 3.必须,不得不[+to-v] I have to go right now. 我马上得走。 4.上课We have art and history today. 我们今天上艺术课和历史课。Have/has got的用法： 一、定义 Have/Has got句型:它表示某物归某人所有，是一种所属关系,主语为人，只有“拥有”的意思。 转换：have got=have has got=has 二、Have/Has got句型的转换 A、否定句：在Have或Has后加not, 缩写为Haven’t或Hasn’t.如： I have got three sisters. →I haven't got three sisters. He has got a bike. → He hasn't got a bike. B、一般疑问句：把Have或Has提前到句首 I have got three sisters. →Have you got three sisters? Y es,I have./No,I haven't. He has got a bike. →Has he got a bike? Y es, he has./No, he hasn't.
Therebe句型用法归纳
T h e r e b e句型用法归纳Newly compiled on November 23, 2020
There be 句型用法归纳 1. 定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2. There be句型结构中的is/are的选择： (1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点/时间状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点/时间状语. there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与某人或某物的数保持一致。当be后是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的第一个名词一致即采用就近原则。 eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. ③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 3.句式转换： (1)肯定句：There is/are +名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语 (2)否定句：There is/are +not +名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not即可。例如： There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. (3)：一般疑问句: Is / Are there+名词/sb. + 地点/时间状语
have got 用法一览表
have got 用法一览表 句型例句 ．．．have got．．．I think I have got one．（B3，L1） 解 析（1）现在完成时结构have got在口语中相当于一般现在时have的意义，表示“有”。不过，在美国英语中常用have，而在英国英语中则常用have got。他有一个兄弟。 He has got a brother．（英式）＝He has a brother．（美式） ⑵这两种表达结构在问句方式上略有不同，现在完成时结构只有一种疑问方式，即：Have ／Has．．．got．．．？而一般现在时结构有两种疑问方式，即：Do／Does．．．have．．．？或Have ／Has．．．？ 你有一把雨伞吗？ ①Have you got an umbrella？ ②Do you have an umbrella？ ③Have you an umbrella？ 注 意这两种结构疑问句的回答略有不同。。①—Have you got a dictionary？ —Y es，I have．／No，I haven't． ②—Do you have a dic- tionary？ —Y es，I do．／No，Idon't． 考点链接 1．Do you have a motorbike？（同义句）→you a motorbike？ 2．I don't have a mobile phone like that．→I a mobile phone like that． 3．Paul has a pocket computer，doesn't he？→Paul has a pocket computer，he？ 还有一种意思是: 我得到了什么,我完成了什么或我让别人完成了什么(后面接被动）。 如：I‘ve got the my bag washed.我把书包洗了。 I’ve got my hair cut.我理了发。
have,have got,have got to的区别
have与have got的用法 have, have got表示占有，相互关系和其他状态。实际上这涉及到have动词的三种用法，作助动词，作实义动词单用，以及have got。虽然他们意思相同，但是用法存在一定差别(特别是地域性差别)。 一般来说，我们避免直接使用have形式(原文： “这看起来不自然”)在十分正式的英国英语里面，还可以使用Have you sth.?以及I haven't sth.，这在美国英语是绝对不出现的。在非正式文体中，have got 更好。但是have got形式不经常用在其他时态，比如I had got，I will have got都比较少见。但是可以与情态动词合用： She must have got a nice present. 当我们表达重复性动作的时候，使用do + have的形式，而不是have got以上的用法以英国英语为标准。 如果在美国英语里面，do+have几乎是最常用的形式，口语中则会出现have got。不过随着时间的推移，美国英语对英国英语影响越来越大，现在do + have的形式也经常被使用。have和have got的区别，尤其是在疑问句和否定句方面。 2、在英语口语中，常用have got代替have，作“有”解。 I have a bike.=I have got a bike. (1)其否定式为： Idon’thave a bike.=Ihaven’ta bike. Ihaven’tgot a bike.(√) Idon’thave got a bike.(×) (2)其疑问形式为： Have you a bike?/Have you got a bike?
There be句型和have的区别
There be句型和have/has的区别 there be：表示某地有某物，指没有生命的物体有。例如：There are many books in the schoolbag. have/has: 表示有生命的人或者动物有。例如：I have many books. 相关练习： 1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。There are many desks and chairs in the classroom. 2. 冰箱有很多水果。There are many fruits in the fridge. 3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。The cat has clean and white hair. 4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。There are two kites and a bird in the tree. (本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是复数，所以用are.) There is a bird and two kites in the tree. (本句中要注意紧跟在be动词后是单数，所以用is.) 5. 男生们都留着短头发。The boys have short hair. 6. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包。There are three story-books and a schoolbag in the desk. 7. 苹果树上没有苹果。（方法：将这句话变成肯定句子，然后再变成否定句） There are apples on the apple-tree. -- There are not apples on the apple-tree. 8. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。 There are not three apples on the tree, but there are three kites in the tree.此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系，在翻译时要注意in the tree和on the tree的区别。 9. 家里没有人。There are not people at home. 此句要注意people实是复数的问题。
初中therebe句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习
初中there be 句型与have的各种形式的区别及配套练习 一：there be 句型基本认识 1、定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。 2、结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语. (2) There are +复数名词+地点状语. 注意事项：there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。如： ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。 ②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 ③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩，一个女孩。 二：Have 句型基本认识 1、定义：Have句型表示某人有某物 2、结构(1)I/you/we/they have 第一、二人称及复数用Have （2）he/she/it/Betty has 第三人称单数及人名等用has I have a book. You have a ruler. They have some blue umbrellas. He has a bike. She has a nice dress. Betty has a beautiful skirt. there be 句型的常考点 考点一：各种句型转化。 1：变成否定 There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be后加上not或no即可。注意not和no 的不同：not是副词，no为形容词，not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。例如： There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall. There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree. 2：变成一般疑问句 There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意：当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。 There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. →Are there any f ish in the water? 3：特殊疑问句 对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如： There are many things over there. →What's over there? There is a little girl in the room.→Who is in the room?