衡水中学高考英语词汇与语音复习

1、词汇复习与语音教学相结合

---根据音标记单词

con ve nient

ap pre ci ate

2、融构词法于词汇复习之中

1.en large

en rich；strength en; wid en; broad en;

If you adopt this way in study, you can enlarge your vocabulary, enrich your knowledge and even broaden/widen your horizons.

2. map, cool, better, further……

3. passer-by, air-conditioner

3、在语境（词块）中进行词汇复习

词块，也称为“语言块”，或者“语块”，一般指同现频率较高、形式和意义比较固定的大于单词的结构，其机构比较固定，可以做公式化的反复操练。（李红叶，2004）

词块（语块）

come/live up to (sb's) expectations spare no effort

on a regular basis

attach great importance to

pick/take up the story where we left off It is generally assumed that….

There is no such thing as a free lunch.

3、在语境（词块）中进行词汇复习

①He was troubled by a feeling that things

just didn't add up.

②His whole school education added up to no more than one year.

③Add up your score and see how many points you get.

④The bad weather added to our difficulties.

⑤Will you add more sugar to your coffee?

4、采用对比辨析法进行词汇复习hope/wish request/require/demand advise/suggest

run out/run out of/give out/use up

rise/raise

appeal attract attach

5、结合单元话题进行词汇复习

课文缩写填空---UNIT1 (the topic? The main idea?)

Anne was a little girl____1____ in Netherlands with her family. Because they were Jews so they had to_____2____ everywhere, _____3___they would be caught by the German Nazis. __4____ that time she had to regard the diary ____5____

her only friend, because she thought the diary was a friend___6___she could tell everything to, like her deepest _____7_____and thoughts. And she needn’t be

afraid that it would ___8_____ her, or just couldn’t understand what she

was_____9____. In one of her diaries, she described how she felt after ___10____ in the hiding place for over a year: I haven’t been able to be___11____for so long that I’ve grown so____12____ about everything __13____ with nature, the sky, the song of the birds, the flowers, even the wind and the rain....

1. All the dishes in this menu, _____otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. （2009全国卷II ）A. as B. if C. though D. unless

otherwise ---differently 2. As Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word. （2011 天津）

otherwise ---if conditions were different; if not

otherwise ---except for what has been mentioned

3. The soup was cold. But otherwise the meal was excellent 6、多用英文释义

重点讲解识记运用课标词汇，熟悉八级词汇

①词汇复习与语音教学相结合

②融构词法于词汇复习之中

③在语境（语块）中进行词汇复习

④采用对比辨析法进行词汇复习

⑤利用单元话题进行词汇复习

⑥多用英文释义。(牛津英汉双解；Collins；朗文)

手把手教学生审题

?听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

?……

?14. What does John do now?

? A. He’s a trainer. B. He’s a tour guide. C. He’s a college student.

?15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?

? A. $10,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000.?……

7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?（17.89%）(细节理解题)

A.Buy her a new CD.

B.Do some cleaning.

C.Give her10dollars.

W:Oh,it’s broken!Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this. It’s his favorite CD!He’ll tell mum.

M:Please Kathy,can I borrow ten dollars?I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.

4.What will the woman probably do?（46.57%）

A.Catch a train.（推理判断题）

B.See the man off.

C.Go shopping.

W:It’s nearly eight.If you want to catch the nine o’clock train,you’d better go now.

M:Don’t worry.I’ll drive to the station.

W:In that case,let me go with you.And you drop me off at the city center.I’ll go to the open market.

1.重视程度两极分化

2.概念混淆不清

3.练习形式单一

4.汉语思维负迁移严重（时态，语态，句子结构）

5.语法使用目的情境不明（非谓语动词，虚拟语气）

汉语负迁移

?①There are more than ninety percent of the students become short-sighted.（语法错误：非谓语动词）

?②We all must know this is why.（语序错误）

?③So protect our eyes become every important. （语法错误：非谓语动词）

?④I think I’m a need encouragement student.（语法错误：定语从句）

?⑤From term begins to now already more than a month.（直接用汉语思维将英语单词堆砌起来）

◆专项突破---语法

调整语法的复习顺序

难点热点，强力突破

语法揉到语境里

复合句知识

树

例句恒久，深化理解

I worked abroad for a few years and then I heard about

Zhongguancun.

He works in China now, but he ___(work) in Africa for eight years. —Darling, where ______ the key to the door?

—Oh, I ______ it here, but now it’s gone.

A. did you put; have put

B. have you put; put

◆专项突破---语法

不是这样讲

…no worse than…

…as good/well as…

而是这样教

---I got the first place in the maths exam.

---I did no worse. I got a full mark in it, too.

?6 1 2 3

?find, think, consider, believe, feel, make, ?+it（形式宾语）

?+ adj. / n

?+ to do/ doing/ 从句

?We think it no use ___(argue) with him.?Lily felt it an honor ____(invite).

Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibson’s bedroom skylight （天窗）. Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder before he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly over his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to check ; he opened the door to the basement （地下室）, and flames exploded out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call

911 from his bedroom. “I felt safe because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains.

But the phone didn’t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was stopped by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped （困住）.完

形讲

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