20XX 初中英语连词常用的解题技巧含答案解析

20XX 初中英语连词常用的解题技巧含答案解析
20XX 初中英语连词常用的解题技巧含答案解析

必备英语初中英语连词常用的解题技巧含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.

A. When

B. or

C. because

D. while

【答案】 D

3.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true.

—I think so. Let's try our best.

A. But

B. And

C. Or

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

4.______________ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.

A. Since

B. Though

C. When

D. If

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。

5.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more.

A. before

B. if

C. though

D. until

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可

知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

6.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.

A. unless

B. until

C. although

D. if

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A:unless除非;B: until 直到……才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。

7.My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.

A. that

B. who

C. where

D. those

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句,指物;who指人;where指地点,在从句中作地点状语,those那些,不引导定语从句,这是含有定语从句的主从复合句,先行词是stories,指物,在从句中作主语,关系代词用that/which,故选A。

【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。

8.Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.

A. while

B. during

C. when

D. which

【答案】 A

9.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

10.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.

A. eithers or

B. both and

C. neither; nor

D. not only: but also

【答案】 A

11.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.

A. so

B. because

C. though

D. but

【答案】 A

12.— Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?

—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.

A. where

B. why

C. when

D. whether

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?——下周六。她在电话

告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间,用when提问,故选C。

【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。

13.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. because

【答案】 C

14.—Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?

—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A. when

B. unless

C. while

D. if

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你的微信账号安全吗?——是的,甚至我父亲都不能使用,

除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候;unless除非;while当……时候;if如果,根据——Is your WeChat account (账户)safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全,所以除非我告诉他密

码没人能上我的微信。故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

15.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.

A. if

B. when

C. as

D. unless

【答案】 D

16.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.

A. if

B. when

C. because

D. unless

【答案】 D

17.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.

A. if

B. unless

C. while

D. until

【答案】 C

18.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.

A. so

B. that

C. in order to

D. so that

【答案】 D

19.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.

—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.

A. since; so

B. unless; as

C. since; as

20.—The air pollution is terrible.

—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

21.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.

A. since; because

B. until; as

C. unless; but

D. so; because

【答案】 B

22.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. nor

【答案】 B

23.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Although

B. Because

C. Unless

D. However

【答案】 A

24.——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. as

【答案】 A

25.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.

A. because

B. if

C. though

D. so that

【答案】 D

26.A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!

—Yeah. I didn't know that I saw the film Born in China.

A. if

B. until

C. since

D. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——一个小猴因为有新生的妹妹或弟弟可能感到伤心。——是的。我直到看到电影《我们诞生在中国》才知道。if如果;until直到;since自从;although虽然,not...until....直到……才……,固定短语,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定句子中所使用的连词。

27.The battle continued for several hours ___________ darkness came on.

A. as soon as

B. though

C. since

D. until

【解析】【分析】句意:战争持续了几个小时,直到黑夜来临。A.一……就……;B.尽管;C.自从;D.直到。continue是延续性动词,句子所要表达的意思是战争一直持续到了晚上,所以使用until,故答案是D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意连词until的用法。

28.He doesn't feel ___________, ___________ he has to see a doctor.

A. good enough: but

B. well enough; but

C. good enough; so

D. well enough; so

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。

29.Everybody knows fire is useful, ___________ it is also dangerous.

A. And

B. but

C. or

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.所以,表示结果。火是有用的,但也是危险的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。

30.— The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot ________________ China set up the city of Sansha.

— And more and more people would like to go there for business.

A. before

B. when

C. since

D. after

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。——越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在......之前;B.当......时候;C.自从;D.在......之后。根据主句The local living conditions(条件)have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时,从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用since,引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。

31.— Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?

— The Reader, of course. ________________ I ________________ my brother likes it.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not only; but also

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——“奔跑吧”和“朗读者”你更喜欢哪个节目?——当然是朗读者,

我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A 两者都;B 两者都不;C 要么……要么……;D 不仅……而且……。根

据回答The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢,根据句子分析,like用了单三形式likes,not only …but also…遵循就近原则,故谓语动词与my brother保持一致,my brother

为第三人称单数形式,故like要用单三,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记both…and…,neither…nor…,either…or…,not only …but also…的用法。

32.— Why does Tom know so many things?

— Because he ________________ reads many books, ________________ remembers what he has read.

A. not; but

B. not only; but also

C. neither; nor

D. either; or

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?——因为他不仅阅读很多

书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是……而是……,B 不仅……而且……,C 两者都不,D 两者之

一不。根据句意,Tom知道很多,一是因为他看书,二是因为他记得看过的内容,故两者

都是,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…but,not only……but also…,neither…nor, either…or

的用法。

33.— What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?

— I was doing my homework _______________ my father was reading newspapers.

A. when

B. as soon as

C. while

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候

我正在做家庭作业。 A.当……时候;B.一…就…;C.当……时候。此处表示“读书”和“做作业”两

个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般

过去时,而while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行

时连用,故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。

34.— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?

— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.

A. not only; but also

B. neither; nor

C. either; or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就

是太小。 A.不仅……而且;B.既不……也不;C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知,

鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or的词义和用法。

35.Mr. Hu's class is _______________ interesting _______________ everyone likes his lessons.

A. such; that

B. so; that

C. too; to

D. very; that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:胡先生的课很有趣,每个人都喜欢他的课。such+名词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句,too+形容词+to do,太......而不能,interesting是形容词,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+形容词+that,如此......以至于,引导结果状语从句的用法。

36.______________ Anna ______________ her brother like listening to soft music. And they sing soft songs very well.

A. Both; and

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

D. Not; but

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:安娜和她哥哥都喜欢听轻音乐。他们唱得很好。 both...and...两者都是,并列连词,作主语时谓语动词要用复数;B:neither...nor...既不……也不……并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致;C:either...or...不是……就是……,或者……或者……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致; D: not... but...不是……而是……,并列连词,作主语时,谓语动词要与就近的主语在人称和数上一致。根据下文And they sing soft songs very well.和上句的谓语动词like,可知他们都喜欢听轻音乐。故选A。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。理解并列连词词义和用法,根据语境,选择正确的并列连词。

37.I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.

A. or

B. but

C. and

D. since

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A 或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。

38.— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.

— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.

A. if

B. which

C. that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——不好意思,我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A是否,引导宾语从句,物成分,B哪一个,引导宾语从句做定语,C引导宾语从句,物成分,无词意,根据从句中不缺少成分,故主句的谓语动词wonder,可知是if,故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句,注意连词if的用法。

39.Do you still want to go camping in such cold weather __________ have you changed your mind?

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:这么冷的天气你还想去露营还是你已经改变主意了?A.和,表并列;B.或者,表选择;C.但是,表转折;D.因此,所以,表结果。根据语境可知,此处表选择,用or。故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意or的用法。

40.He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.

A. so;that

B. enough;to

C. so;too

D. such;that

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此……以至于,so+形容词/副词+that...或such+形容词+名词+that...,根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语,故用such…that,故选D。

【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such...that...的区别。

41.My parents want me to be _______ an engineer ________ a scientist in the future, but I would like to be a singer.

A. both; and

B. not only; but also

C. either; or

D. neither; nor

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家,但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and ……和……两者都;B. not only; but also不仅,而且; C. either; or或者,或者;D. neither; nor既不,也不。根据but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手,因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师,要么成为一名科学家。故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词。掌握either…or…或者……或者……。

42.—When did you know there would be an important meeting?

—_______ Sandy called me this morning.

A. Since

B. Till

C. Not until

D. While

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,not until直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。

【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。

43.My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here _______________ I finish it. A. since B. until C. though

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:我的老板正等着汇报,因此我直到完成汇报才能离开这儿。A.自从;B.直到;C.尽管。not…until,直到……才,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,注意知己固定搭配not…until的用法。

44._______ it's difficult to make it to the top, I still want to have a try.

A. Because

B. As soon as

C. Before

D. Even though

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;even though即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。

45.You aren't able to lose weight _______________ you change your eating habits.

A. if

B. unless

C. after

D. since

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:除非你改变你的饮食习惯,否则你不能减肥。A.如果;B.除非......否则;C.在......之后;D.自从。除非改变饮食习惯,否则不会减肥,所以用unless,故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。

46.British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.

A. while

B. because

C. unless

D. since

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 自从。根据语境,可知前后句是转折关系,故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词的含义及用法。

47.The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. so; as

D. such; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时,他激动得说不出话来。A 太而……不能,不引导从句,B如此……以至于,修饰形容词,引导结果状语从句,C和……一样,不引导从句,D如此……以至于,修饰名词,引导结果状语从句,excited是形容词,此处是结果状语从句,故选A。

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A. if

B. whether

C. that

D. what

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你能告诉我歌手是否会来我们学校吗?whether...or not,固定搭配,是否,故选B。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意whether...or not的用法。

49.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.

A. ever since

B. although

C. as soon as

D. so that

【答案】 C

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【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。

50.The car looks nice. ______________, it's much greener because it uses electricity. A. However B. What's worse C. Even though D. Besides

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这辆车看起来不错。此外,它更环保,因为它使用电力。A、然而,B、更糟的是,C、即使,D、此外,根据上文The car looks nice和下文it's much greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系,故答案为D。

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