2017中考英语语法专题练习(八) 时态和语态
中考英语语法专题练习(八) 时态和语态
一、单项填空
( )1．一Tom looks sad．Maybe he his grades in the maths exam．
一I’m afraid so．
A．knows B．knew C．has known D．will know
( ) 2．The newly designed iPhone 6 on the market well now．Get one before it out in the shop．
A．sells；is sold B．sells；sells C．is sold；is sold D．is sold；sells
( ) 3．一Has David finished his project yet?
—I guess not．He on it at lunchtime．Do you want me to confirm it?
A．is working B．was working C．has worked D．had worked
( ) 4．The country life that the old man was used to a lot since 2010．
A．change B．has changed C．changing D．changed
( ) 5．All the students two groups by the teacher during the competition．
A．were divided into B．were divided
C．divid into D．divided into
( ) 6．1 will tell him the good news as soon as he back．
A．comes B．came C．will come D．is coming
( ) 7．Your application won’t until you complete the survey．
A．accept B．receive C．be accepted D．be received
( ) 8．Mary，along with her parents，Hainan for a week and they will come
back soon．
A．have been to B．has been in C．have been in D．has been to
( ) 9．一Jack，don’t play the music so loudly．Your father is sleeping．
一Sorry，I it．I’ll turn it down immediately．
A．don’t realize B．didn’t realize C．hasn’t realized D．hadn’t realized
( )10．一has your uncle the village?
一Since 1999．He 1ives in Shanghai now．
A．How 1ong；been away from B．When；been away from
C．How long；1eft D．When；left
( )11．一Your name again? I quite catch i t．
一Bruce Lee．
A．don’t B．didn’t C．couldn’t D．can’t
( )12．It’s about two years since the young man a soldier．
A．became B．has become C．has been D．had been
( )13．一What did Mike just now?
—Sorry，I didn’t catch his words．I about something else．
A．speak；am thinking B．say；was thinking
C．talk；thought D．tell；have thought
( )14．—1ate for school again，Tim!
一Sorry，I promise that I ．
A．Don’t；won’t B．Don’t；will C．Don’t be；don’t D．Don’t be；won’t
( )15．Lily and Zhang Ming friends since they met in 2010．
A．made B．have been C．have made D．have become
( )16．I think we need ten more minutes before the pr oblem out．
A．works B．is worked C．has worked D．will be worked
( )17．You such clothes because you are still a pupil．
A．aren’t allowed to wearing B．aren’t allowed to wear
C．aren’t allowed wearing D．don’t allow to wear
( )18．—Where’s Miss Evens? Someone for her at the school gate．
—She to the post office．
A．is waiting；went B．waits；went
C．is waiting；has gone D．waits；has gone
( )l9．The experiment he devoted himself a perfect success．
A．to proved B．proved C．to prove D．to proving
( )20．一What to the building?
一It when all the people were sleeping．
A．has happened；was broken in
D．Was happening；was broken down
C．was happened；broke into
D．happened；was broken into
( )21．—Could you tell me when Mr Li in Nanjing?
—Sure．When he ，I’ll call you．
A．arrives；will arrive B．will arrive；arrives
C．arrives；arrives D．will arrive；will arrive
( )22．一I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday．
一Oh，how nice! Do you know when he ?
A．1eft B．was leafing C．has left D．had left
( )23．All the club members the floor when they heard someone for
help．
A．swept；were shouting B．s wept；shouted
C．were sweeping；shouting D．were sweeping；to shout
( )24．一Has Wendy handed in her application form?
一Not sure．She told me that she wanted to check it again and it in soon．
A．will hand B．would hand C．has handed D．had handed
( )25．一When did the old man ?
一In 2010．He for over four years．
A．die：has been dead B．d ead：died
C．died；has been dead D．die；died
( )26．Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ．
A．completes B．is completed C．has completed D．will be completed、
( )27．Listen! Some of the girls about the V oice of China．Let’s join them!
A．are talking B．talk C．will talk D．talked
( )28．Mr Black has just arrived，but I didn’t．know he until yesterday．
A．was coming B．will come C．comes D．had come
( )29．一Where is your father?
一He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks．
A．has been to；has been in B．has gone to；will stay in
C．has been in；has been to D．has gone to；has_stayed to
( )30．一Your father never watches the drama series on TV．?
—．He thinks these drama series are boring and dull．
A．does he；Yes，he does B．does he；No，he doesn't
C．doesn’t he；Yes，he does D．doesn’t he；No，he doesn't
二、动词填空
A
1．Last Friday afternoon the young man (hurt) in the traffic accident which happened on the highway．
2．You must try your best to stop him (make) the sam e mistake again．
3．I’m sorry that I didn’t answer your phone．I (1isten) to music and didn’t hear the ring．
4．—Is everybody here?
—No，sir．Jim (not arrive) yet．He is still on the way．
5．—Will you come and pick me up tomorrow morning?
—Yes，I (promise)．
6．If those wild animals can’t find enough food，they (die) or have to 1eave their habitat (栖息地) soon．
7．T he Women’s World Cup(not begin) until 1991 when China hosted it in Guangzhou．
8．It’s a fact that the elderly(take) good care of in the horne of the elderly．
B
1．Don’t worry about your boy too much．His temperature (drop) back to normal if he takes this medicine．
2．If you need our new programme list，I’ll be happy(send) you one．Please leave your e—mail address here．
3．The law of gravity (discover) by Isaac Newton about 350 years ago．
4．—Will you ever leave her alone?
—Only if she (ask) me to．
5．Jack said he (return) the two books to the library in a week．
6．Bangkok，the capital of Thailand，(know) as the“City of Angels”.
7．Xiao Li promised to chat with me on the Internet，but so far he ( not do) so．8．—Excuse me，may I borrow your dictionary?
一Sorry，I (use) it．
C
1．一Why did the policeman stop your car?
I (make) a call at that moment．What a bad day !
2．The officer promised they (keep) searching for the missing plane until it was found．
3．I really don’t know when (wake) him up．
4．The new model of the mobile you 1ook forward to (sell) out yesterday．
5．all the books (bring) here when you come tomorrow?
6．How many man—made satellites China (send) up into space so far? 7．I hear this kind of magazine (come) out once a week．
8．一Alan，it’s late．Why not go to bed?
一Jenny hasn’t come back yet．I (wait) for her．
D
1．I’m afraid the dictionary you are looking for (1end)to Mary yesterday．
2．At the moment we have too much to do (think) of doing anything else．
3．The old computer (break) down easily，so．I had to restart it again and again．
4．The Underground Line I in our city (expect) to be in service later this month．
5．—The newspaper says all the museums will be open for free soon．Do you know that?
一Yes．But the 1ocal government (not confirm) it yet．Let’s just wait and see．6．The police (search) this area for the robbers at this time yesterday．
7．一Jim，here is a gift for you．
—Oh，how nice you are．I never thought you (bring) me a g ift．
8．一Daniel，you (play) computer games again! I think you sho uld finish your homework first．
一Sorry，Mum．
E
1．—I can’t believe you’ve sold me such a terrible camera．1 want my money back．一I (listen)，madam．Can you just slow down and tell me what is wrong?
2．The sports meeting (hold) in our school in November every year．
3．The day all the football fans 1ooked forward to (come) at last．
4．Many people like to add some sugar while (drink) black tea．
5．Red (match) white very well．So Mary likes wearing white dresses and red blouses．6．None of the reporters (offer) any special or important information at the news conference yesterday．
7．There (be) little fresh water for us to drink in the future，will there?
8．Playing computer games (influence) the boy’s study．He always fails in the exams.
参考答案
一、1—5 CABBA 6—10 ACBBA 11一15 BABDB 16—20 BBCAD
21—25 BACBA 26—30 BAABB
二、 A
1．was hurt 2．making 3．was listening
4．hasn’t arrived 5．promise 6．will die
7．didn’ t begin 8．are taken
B
1．will drop 2．to send 3．wa s discovered 4．asks 5．would return 6．is known
7．Hasn’t done 8．am using
C
1．was making 2．would keep 3．to wake
4．was sold 5．Will；be brought 6．has，sent．
7．comes 8．am waiting
D
1．was lent 2．to think 3．broke
4．is expected 5．Hasn’t confirmed 6. were searching
7．would bring 8．are playing
E
1．am listening 2．is held 3．came
4．drinking 5．matches 6．offered
7．will be 8．has influenced
高中英语语法(时态和语态)
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人教版七年级英语时态语法讲解
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初中英语语法——动词的时态
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全国通用高中英语 语法复习讲义+训练 动词的时态
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初中英语语法八大时态总结
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高考英语语法专题复习动词时态和语态
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高考英语语法复习专题：动词时态和语态 一、考点聚焦 1、动词时态考查要点简述 （1）一般现在时考点分析 ①表示客观事实或普通真理（不受时态限制） The geography teacher told us the earth moves around the sun. Water boils at 100o C. ②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词；表示经常或习惯性的动作，多用 动作动词，且常与表频率的时间状语连用。 Ice feels cold. We always care for each other and help each other. ③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。如： I know what you mean. Smith owns a car and a house. All the students here belong to Middle School. ④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。 If you will accept my invitation and come to our party, my family will be pleased.如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会，我的家人会非常高兴。 ⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一 个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排，肯定会出现的状态，只用一般现在时。 The shop closes at 11:00 . every day. Tomorrow is Wednesday.
英语语法(时态、语态)
动词时态 一、一般现在时 1.定义：表示经常发生的情况、有规律出现的情况、总是发生的事和事实真理。 2.时间状语：Always，usually，often，sometimes，every week (day，year，month…），once a week(day，year，month…），on Sundays（on Mondays …）. 3.基本结构：主语+ do/does +其他；（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）。 4.否定形式：主语+ am/is/are + not + 其他（此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't，如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词）。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：（1）It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。 （2）He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。 （3）Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。 二、一般过去时 1.定义：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago，yesterday，the day before yesterday，last week，last(year，night，month…），in 1989，just now，at the age of 5，one day，long ago，once upon a time. 3.基本结构：主语+ 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词。 4.否定形式：主语+ was/were + not + 其他(在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词)。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：（1）She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。 （2）I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你是这么忙。 三、一般将来时 1.定义：表示将要发生的动作、打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语：Tomorrow，soon，in a few minutes，the day after tomorrow，etc. 3.基本结构：（1）主语+ am/is/are + going to + do sth （2）主语+ will/shall + do + do sth 4.否定句：在系动词is/am/are或情态动词will/shall后加not 5.一般疑问句：be放于句首；will/shall提到句首。{首字母大写} 6.例句：（1）They are going to have a competition with us in studies. 他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。 （2）It is going to rain.天要下雨了。 四、一般过去将来时 1.定义：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看将来，常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语：The next day (morning \，year…），the following month(week…），etc. 3.基本结构：主语+ was/were + going to + do + 其它；主语+ would/should + do +其它 4.否定形式：主语+ was/were + not + going to + do; 主语+ would/should + not + do.
高中英语语法(时态语态)练习精选
高中英语语法（时态语态篇）练习题精选 ( ) 1. –Where is the morning paper?–I ________ for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 2. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 3. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 4. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine ( ) 5. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ______ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 6. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 7. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 8. Sorry, I can’t open the door, for I the key to it. A. lost B. lose C. had lost D. have lost ( ) 9. —It’s good to see you again, Agnes. —This has been our first chance to visit since from Iran. A. you return B. you returned C. you have returned D. returning ( ) 10. — Did you expect Frank to come to the party? — No, but I had hoped . A. him coming B. him to come C. that he comes D. that he would come ( ) 11. — Bob must be very wealthy. — Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.
英语语法初中英语动词时态和语态讲解
英语语法：初中英语动词时态和语态讲解 （一）动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。 英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。下面分别介绍。 1、一般现在时的用法 1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。句中常用often, usually, every day 等时间状语。例如： a. He goes to school every day. b. He is very happy. earth moves around the sun. 2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。例如： a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting. b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside. 3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。例如： a. The meeting begins at seven. b. The rain starts at nine in the morning. 4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。 a. I like English very much. b. The story sound very interesting. 5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。 2.一般现在时的用法 1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。 a. He saw Mr. Wang yesterday. b. He worked in a factory in 1986. 2)表示过去经常发生的动作，也可用“used to “ 和“would + 动词原形”。I used to smoke. During the vacation I wouldm in the sea. 注：”used to “ 表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。“would + 动词原形”没有“现在不再……”含义。另外“to be used to +名词（动名词）”表示“习惯于…..” a. I am used to the climate here. b. He is used tomming in winter. 3.一般将来时的用法 一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态。其表达形式除了“ will 或shall + 动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
初中英语语法动词时态
初中英语语法总结 ( 动词的时态) 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如： I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如： The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3）表示格言或警句。例如： Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如： I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。 比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。11.2 一般过去时的用法 1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如： Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？ 2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如： When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.
高考英语语法填空——动词的时态和语态专题
高考英语——动词的时态和语态（专项练习题） 单句语法填空 1．We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite，rather than ________ (divide) us. 2．Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 3．When the time came to make the final decision for a course，I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest. 4．More efforts，as reported，________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply－side structural reform. 5．Dashan，who ________ (learn)crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand－up tradition. 6．When walking down the street，I came across David，whom I ________ (see) for years. 7．Two years ago，while Cathy ________ (watch) the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. 8．Jack ________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred. 9.I ________(read)half of the English novel，and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend. 10．The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward)success in the end. 11．—Excuse me，which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars.We ________ (wait)here for more than two hours. 12．Secret codes keep messages private.Banks，companies，and government agencies use secret codes in doing business，especially when information ________ (send)by computer. 13．People in this area are in fact French citizens because it________(be) a colony of the French Republic since 1946.
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的解析
一、选择题 1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 5．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 6．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 7．Which of the following sentences is correct? A．He came in and sat down. B．We all like
高中语法时态和语态
一、动词的时态和语态 名称构成用法 一般现在时do/does,( 连系动词 is/am/are ) 1.一般现在时表示经常发生、习惯性动作、客观真理、 科学事实、格言，目前的特征、状态、能力等。 2.主句是一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句中用一般现 在时表示将来。 I’ll go there after I finish my work. If it rains tomorrow,I won’t go there. 3.在以he re,there开头的句子里，go,come等少数动词 的一般在时表示正在发生的动作。 There goes the bell.铃响了。 There comes the bus.汽车来了。 Here she comes.她来了。 一般过去时did,( 连系动词 was/were) 表达特定的过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状况，或 过去某一时间内经常发生或反复发生的动作或行为。 现在进行时is/am/are doing 1.表示正在进行的动作。 2.表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。 She is leaving for Beijing.她要去北京。 He is working as a teacher tomorrow. 从明天起他要做老师。 My father is coming to see me this Saturday. 这个星期六我爸爸要来看我。 3.代替一般现在时，描绘更加生动。 The Changjiang River is flowing into the east. 长江江水滚滚向东流。 The sun is rising in the east.太阳从东方冉冉升起。 过去进行时was/were doing 1.表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作（这一过去时间须用时间状语表示） He was preparing his lecture all day yesterday. 2.表示动作在另一过去动作发生时进行 They were still working when I left. 3.用在两个过去进行时动作同时发生 I was writing while he was watching TV. 4.表示过去将来动作 He said she was arriving the next day. 现在完成时has/have done 1.表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果，说 话时已 完成的动作。 I have finished the report./ She has cleand the room. 2.表示从过去开始，待续到现在的动作或状态，往往和“for...”, “since...”表述的一段时间状语连用。 He has learned English for six years. They have worked here since they left college.
小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳.
小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—一般现在时 一、一般现在时： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 l、当主语为第一，二人称及复数时，助动词为do 肯定句：主语+动词原形(+其它)。如：We often play basketball after school. 否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如：we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如： Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句？ 如： What do you often do after school ? 3、当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does 肯定句：主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如： He swims well. 否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如：He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：Does he swim well ?
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练及答案
一、选择题 1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone. A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used to C．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to 3．—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A．am watering B．have watered C．watered D．water 4．— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 5．— Look at my new watch. —Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it? A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 6．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 7．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 8．—Have you written a litter to your brother? —Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday. A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 9．Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy. A．lose B．lost C．loses D．found 10．They the English role play for the show last night. A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 11．--Look! Someone the classroom. --Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean 12．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks. A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot. A．used to going, gets used to going B．used to go, gets used to go C．used to go, gets used to going 14．—Do you still play the piano?