2019初二上册英语期末试卷及答案

二、选择题（20’）

（）21.We all believe _______,because she is ______honest girl.

A. the words she says; a

B. what she says; an

C. what does she say; a

D. she says what; an

（）22.Max often ______our books and pens ______the floor, when he ______our desks.

A. knocks, onto; walks past

B. knock, onto; walks passed

C. knocks, off; walks past

D. knocks, off; walks passed

（）23.He left home ______a cold morning, and I heard that he was coming back _____ the late afternoon.

A. in; on

B. on; on

C. in; in

D. on; in

（）24.—I’m going on a trip to Beijing.

—_________!

A. It’s nice of you

B. Have a good time

C. OK. That’s all right

D. Congratulations

（）25. —Could I _______a book from you?

—Of course. And you mustn’t_______ it to others.

A. borrow; lend

B. lend; borrow

C. keep; lend

D. borrow; keep

（）26.Tom______half an hour doing his homework and

listening to pop music ______him 20 minutes.

A. costs; spends

B. spends; take

C. takes; costs

D. spends; takes

（）27.What exactly does the sign _______?

A. stand for

B. stood for

C. stand up

D. stood up

（）28.Please_______the painting on the wall and _______the washing machine later.

A. put up; put in

B. put out; put in

C. put in; put up

put up; put down

（）29.Bees always remember ________back the same way

_______they went.

A. coming; from

B. coming; as

C. to come; as

D. to

come ;from

（）30. —____________?

—It was sunny and windy.

A. What was the weather

B. What was the weather like

C. How was the temperature

D. What was the temperature

（）31.______nature reserves _______us learn more about protecting animals.

A. Studying ; help

B. Studies ; helps

C. To study; helping

D. Studying; helps

（）32.Good hotels can provide us _______hot water even at night. And it can also provide food ______us any time.

A. for; for

B. with; with

C. with; for

D. for; with

（）33._______animals are in danger and there will be

_______space for them if we do nothing for them.

A. More and more; less and less

B. Less and less; more and more

C. Fewer and fewer; more and more

D. More and more; more and more

（）34.______useful advice we had in the meeting last week!

A. What a

B. What

C. How a

D. How

（）35.The sentence structure of “Eddie is watching Hobo work”.

A.S+V+O

B.S+V+P

C.S+V+IO+DO

D. S+V+DO+OC

（）36.Not only you but also Mary ______to ______after-school activities.

A. hope; join

B. hopes; join

C. hope; take part in

D. hopes; take part in

（）37.On our way home, our bikes______, so we had to walk home.

A. is broken

B. was broke

C. broke down

D. breaks down

（）38.The earthquake hurt ______people and more than 35000 got badly hurt.

A. thousands

B. two thousands

C. thousands of

D. thousand of

（）39.There are pieces of glass and bricks on the road.

Would you please _______with me?

A. move it away

B. to move it away

C. move them away

D. to move them away

（）40.—_____anyone hurt in the big fire?

—No, everybody was OK.

A. Does

B. Was

C. Did

D. Do

三、完形填空（15’）

A man with a green bag walked into a doctor’s room. “Please sit down. Open your mouth and 41 your tongue(舌头),”the doctor said, “OK. You can 42 your mouth now. It’s clear something is 43 with you. You have to do more exercise.”

“But, doctor,” the man said. “I don’t think…”

“Don’t tell me what you 44 ,” the doctor said. “I am the doctor, not you. I know 45 you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They 46 in offices all day and in front of the television in the 47 .What you need is to walk q uickly for at least 30 48 a day.”

“Doctor, you don’t understand,” the man said. “I…”

“I don’t want to hear any 49 ” the doctor said. “You must find time for exercise. If you don’t, you will get 50 and have health problems when you are older.”

“But I walk every day.” the man said.

“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You 51 a few meters to the train station from your house, a few more meters from the station to your office, and a few more meters from your office to a 52 for lunch and back.”

“Please listen to me, doctor!” the man shouted, getting

53 .

“I’m a mailman.” the man continued, “I walk for seven hours every day and I come to 54 letters.”

For a moment, the doctor said nothing, and 55 he said slowly, “Put your tongue out again, will you?”

( )41.A. put on B. put out C. put away D. put off

( )42.A. open B. close C. fill D. try

( )43.A. wrong B. strange C. nice D. exciting

( )44.A. discuss B. talk C. think D. meet

( )45.A. how B. why C. where D. what

( )46.A. eat B. stand C. run D. sit

( )47.A. evening B. afternoon C. noon D. morning

( )48.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days

( )49.A. news B. advices C. excuses(借口) D. messages

( )50.A.thin B. healthy C. fat D. strong

( )51.A. walk B. drive C. run D. fly

( )52.A. office B. school C. restaurant D. factory

( )53.A. sad B. excited C. surprised D. angry

( )54.A. get B. send C. bring D. have

( )55.A. or B. so C. but D. then

四、阅读理解（40’）

【 A 】

56. New York Museum is closed on .

A. Monday

B. Friday

C. Saturday

D. Sunday

57.Tommy is an 8-year-old boy．He wants to visit The City Flower Show with his parents．How much will they pay?

A. 125yuan

B. 100 yuan

C. 75 yuan

D. 150 yuan

58. If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can .

A. go to Canada

B. write to CEE／CCIEE

C. call at (010) 66062607

D. send an e-mail to University of Toronto

59. will give performances in Pop Music Week in Chaoyang Park.

A. Bands

B. Dancers

C. Singers

D. Both A and C

60. Phillip，twenty years old, is not allowed to .

A．The City Flower Show B. English Summer Camp

C. New York Museum D．Pop Music Week

【 B 】

It is not a good idea for children to have to work hard. Children should study in school as hard as they can. They should not have to do heavy work with their bodies. When

parents or others force(强迫)their children to work hard, the results are never good. Many may be very bad. If a farmer makes his son work like a man, he may easily learn to hate farming.

Children sometimes do too much in gardens, in shops, or even in their own homes. They soon begin to hate such work with a force, because that can destroy their happiness. But there may be a worse loss, child’s love for its parents. The feeling may become something different. When that happens, the old kind of love never returns.

( )61.It is not a good idea for _______to have to work hard.

A. men

B. women

C. children

D. boys

( )62.Children should study in school _______.

A. hard

B. easy

C. happy

D. early

( )63.Children should not have to do _______work with their bodies.

A. easy

B. good

C. heavily

D. heavy

( )64.The writer thinks children should study and play

_______. w W w .x K b 1.c o M

A. hard

B. happily

C. heavily

D. happy

( )65.The writer thinks children’s parents or others don’t force their _______to work hard.

A. sisters

B. brothers

C. children

D. uncles

【 C 】

Little Mike’s grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind. She was sitting there, watching pigeons(鸽子).Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.

They sat there all the afternoon, eating and talking. As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave. Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave her sweetest smile.

When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “I met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma’s face.”

The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy. “He was as lovely as Brittany.” She said. Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago.

( )66. Little Mike went to the park and ________.

A. played with pigeons

B. fed pigeons

C. met an old lady

D. saw a friend of his grandma’s

( )67.The old lady’s smile showed that _______.

A. he had hoped to meet the boy

B. she wanted to get some drinks

C. she missed her grandson

D. she liked the little boy

( )68.Mike felt very glad because_______.

A. he gave the granny food and drinks

B. the old lady was as kind as his grandma

C. he had seen his grandma

D. she liked the little boy

( )69.Mike and the old lady________.

A. were good to each other

B. knew each other well

C. often met in the park

D. did nothing that afternoon

( )70.What can we learn from the story?

A. When one feels unhappy, he must go to a park

B. Old people are always kind and happy

C. Children and old people should get on well with each other

D. When people are kind to each other, they will feel happy

【 D 】

Bob Harris was a weatherman at a small television station. He worked for twenty years and during those twenty years, he

felt that his life was boring. Every day, he studied the weather and tried to predict(预报)the next day’s weather. Then, he stood in front of the camera and read his report. Some days it was cloudy, some days it was sunny; sometimes rainy, while sometimes snowy. The weather changed each day, but Bob still felt that his job was always the same. His boss often told him to be happier and smile more in front of the camera, but Bob rarely smiled. He thought that most people did not watch his weather report and his job did not matter much to anyone. One day, he arrived at work and began to

study the weather as usual. He noticed that something was different that day.

Everything he studied told him that there was going to be a very big storm very soon, though he was not completely sure. Suddenly, Bob felt excited. He ran to his boss’s office and asked to do a special weather report. The boss agreed and Bob gave a special report that afternoon, warning people of the coming storm. Because of this report, many people were safe during the storm.

Bob realized(意识到) that his job was actually very important.

( )71.Why did Bob feel that his life was boring?

A. Because the weather changed each day.

B. Because he did not want to work for a small television station.

C. Because he did not like to stand in front of the camera.

D. Because he felt that his job was always the same.

( )72.Why did Bob rarely smile when he was in front of the camera?

A. Because he thought that his job did not matter much to anyone.

B. Because he only worked for a small televison station.

C. Because he did not like his boss.

D. Because the weather report was boring.

( )73.Why did Bob ask to do a special weather report?

A. Because he felt excited.

B. Because he wanted to warn people of the coming storm.

C. Because he realized that his job was actually very important.

D. Because he wanted to smile in front of the camera.

( )74.Why did Bob feel excited?

A. Because he wanted to do a special weather report.

B. Because he wanted to ask his boss for more money.

C. Because he knew there was going to be a big storm soon.

D. Because he was going to stand in front of the camera.

( )75.How did Bob realize that his job was actually very important?

A. People were safe from the storm because of his weather report.

B. He got better pay after he did the weather report.

C. People liked him very much.

D. He did a special report every day.

第二部分非选择题（55分）

五、词性变换（15’）

1.He is ________(humor),he always tells us funny jokes.

2.What fun it is _______(learn)foreign language.

3.Did you enjoy__________(you)at the party yesterday?

4.We have a ________(month)test on each subject.

5.When we arrived at the park, we could not wait

_______(take)many photos of the park.

6. _______(sad), many wild animals lost their lives because of people.

7.Many polar bears die because of _______(lose) their living areas.

8.You had better ________(not shout)at the children. Be patient.

9.When Xi Wang was born, she _______(weigh)just 100 grams.

10.The radio says it will be much _______(snow)tomorrow.

11.Look! There are many________(fisherman) fishing in the river.

12.Tomorrow will be a hot day with temperatures in the

_____________(thirty).

13.It’s______(correct)if you drop litter(垃圾)in nature nerves.

14.We_______(sleep)at 10.p.m last night.

15.A lot of ___________(tour) go to Zhalong to watch the birds every day.

六、任务型阅读（10’）

It is very important to have good friends. A life without a friend is a life without a sun.

Having good friends can help us in lots of different ways. People with a lot of friends usually feel happier than people with no friends. Everything we do will be more fun if we have friends with us to share our happiness and worries. 1)When friends are in trouble, we should help them _____

______laughing at them. When we are feeling sad or worried, our friends will also give us advice and help us get out of difficulties.

2)We should not only have good friends but also be good friends. We need our friends as much as they need us. We should be willing to help friends when they need help.

1.回答下列问题

What will friends do when we have difficulties?

_____________________________________________________________ _________________

2.在1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺：________ ________

3.将2）句译成汉语：

_____________________________________________________________

4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：

If friends need our help, we should be glad to help them.

_____________________________________________________________ _________________

5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：

__________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

_________________

七、首字母填空（10’）

One spring day in 1950 in New Mexico, the United States, someone saw s 1 coming from a forest and called the fire station at once. The firemen saw a big fire on the ground between the trees, which was spreading(扩散)quickly because

of a s 2 wind. Many people t 3 to fight the fire, but as soon as one area was under control, the fire spread to another area. S 4 , a firemen saw a baby bear close to the fire. It was t 5 in the bushes. The fireman bravely ran over and took

it away from the f 6 .

After the firemen put o 7 the fire, a farmer took the bear to his farm. A reporter wrote about this lucky bear in the newspaper and soon many people knew his story. Soon he was given a home at the National Zoo in Washington DC. People wanted to remind everyone in the USA about the dangers of forests fires so they put up big signs with p 8 of the bear, which said, ‘Only you can p 9 forest fires from happening!’ The little bear became the most f 10 animal in the country.

1. s

2. s

3. t

4. S

5.t

6. f

7. o

8. p

9. p 10. f

八、写作（20’）

根据下列信息：以 A flood hit Beijing为题写一篇洪水灾害的文章。

1. 时间：2012年7月21日下午1点左右；

2. 一场雷电交加的暴风雨袭击了北京；

3. 我和我的同班同学在学习DIY课程，老师叫我们尽快回家，我们合撑一把雨伞，雨不停地在我们周围下着，风从后面吹来，我们在风中丢失了雨伞，几乎摔倒；

4. 最后我们到达了我叔叔家，向窗外望去，多么可怕的洪水啊！它冲走了我们的小村庄和桥梁，房屋倒塌，至少79人死亡，很多人无处居住；

5. 灾后人们开始互救，中国政府也积极采取措施协助处于困难中的人们。

注意：至少写出两点，当洪水来袭时保护自己的措施。

参考答案

一、CAABA ACBAA BABCC BAACB

二、BADBA DAACB DCABD DCCCB

三、BBACD DABCC ACDBD

四、DACDB CADBC CDBAD DABAA

六、1. They can help us get out of difficulties.

2. instead of

3.略

4. 最后一句。

5. 第一句。

七、1. smoke 2. strong 3. tried 4. Suddenly 5. trapped

6. fire

7. out

8. photos/pictures

9. prevent 10. famous

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

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A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

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四、Read and choose.为下列句子选择正确的图片，将对应的图片序号填在括号内。( 6分) A. B. C. D. E. F. ( ) 1、There is a lake in the park. ( ) 2、I’m going to the supermarket. ( ) 3、This is my brother. ( ) 4、Andy is going to school. ( ) 5、She is a girl. She is tall. ( ) 6、Merry Christmas! Here is a present for you. 五、Read and choose.选择英文单词对应的中文意思。( 10分) （）1. sister A. 姐；妹 B. 兄；弟（）2. woman A. 小女孩 B. 女人（）3. he A. 他 B你（）4. mother A. 妈妈 B.祖父（）5. family A. 同学 B. 家庭（）6.brother A.兄弟 B.父亲（）7. thin A. 瘦的 B. 矮的（）8. park A. 书店 B. 公园（）9. flower A. 花 B. 树（）10. card A. 贺卡 B. 飞机

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