初一下学期英语笔记

初一下学期英语笔记
初一下学期英语笔记

作文范文

My favourite movie star is Zhou xingchi.His English name is Stephen Chow.His birthday is in June 22nd.He is 33 years old now.He is from China.He lives in Hong Kong.He can speak Chinese and a little English.His favourite color is green.He likes swimming very much.His hobby is singing.He often sings songs with friends on weekends.But he can’t sing well.He has a brother and 3 sisters is his family.

I like comedies and I like him very much.My favourite movie is Kung Fu.I think it is interesting.I think Stephen Chow is a successful actor.

Unit 1

1. be from=come from 来自(有be动词不用come)

e.g. I am from Dongguan=I come from Dongguan.

Where are you from=Where do you come from?

2. 某过人的复数变化口诀:中日不变,英法变,其余s加后面。

3. 国籍nationality 要用国家的形容词形式来回答。

4. 英语中小单位在前,大单位在后。Beijing,China Class 2,Grade 1

5. in:一段时间on:具体某一天at:多少点

6. speak:+语言

say:+说话内容

tell:+故事,笑话

talk:talk about sth talk with/to sb 谈论

7. a little:一点+不可数名词

little:几乎没有+不可数名词

a few:几个+可数名词

few:几乎没有+可数名词

8. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事

Would like to do sth 愿意做某事

9. write to sb=write a letter to sb 写信给某人

e.g. He often writes to his pen pals.

10. tell sb about…告诉某人有关…

tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事

e.g. Please tell them to come in.

重点短语

①be from=come from 来自②讲日语和法语speak Japanese and French

③a little 一点点④喜欢做某事like doing sth=like to do sth

⑤go to the movies with friends 和朋友去看电影

⑥too difficult 太难了⑦write to me soon 尽快写信给我

⑧在周末on weekends ⑨tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事

⑩tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事

?Where is your pen pal from? She is from Australia. 你的笔友来自哪里?他来自澳大利亚。

?Where does Tom’s friend live?He lives in Tokey,Japan.

Tom的笔友住在哪里?他住在日本,东京。

?What language does Mr Green speak?He speaks English and Chinese.

格林先生讲什么语言?他讲英语和中文。

?I like going to the movies with friends and playing sports.

我喜欢和朋友去看电影和做运动。

?My favourite subject is music,because it’s fun..

我最喜欢的科目是音乐,因为它很有趣。

Unit 2

1. There be 句型

(1)就近原则:be动词应该跟最近的主语保持一致。

(2)一般疑问句把be动词放在句首,回答用there。

(3)否定句在be动词后面加not。

(4)There be 强调“某地方存在某事物”

have/has 强调“主语拥有某事物”

2.方位介词:

across from=on the other side of 在…对面

between A and B 在…和…之间

in front of 在…前面

in the front of 在…前半部分

My pen pal

I have a pen pal.His name is Tom King.His first name is Tom.His last name is

King .He is 14 years old.And he is from Australia.He speaks English.He has a brother

and a sister.His favourite sport is soccer.He often plays soccer with friends on

weekends.He likes music at schools.It’s fun.His favourite movie is The Long

Weekend.It’s an action movie.He often writes to me and tell me about him self.

3. Let sb do sth=make sb do sth 让/使某人做某事。

e.g. Let him come in.

4. (on)the way to (在)去…的路上

e.g. on the way to school

on the way home

5. arrive in 到达(大地点)(如城市,国家)

arrive at 到达(小地点)(如车站,学校,医院)

get to 到达

reach+地点到达

*arrive还可以单独使用:arrive和get后面如果跟地点副词,要省略介词。reach后面一

定要跟地点,不能单独使用。

6. across:横穿街道、河流、桥梁等,强调在物品面前越过。

cross:v.=go cross/walk a cross

through:穿过森林,公园、窗户、门等,强调在物体内部空间通过。

over:在物体上方横跨。

7. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事,享受做某事。

e.g. I enjoy reading books on rainy days.

8. with:(1)和…一起(2)具有,带有。(3)用某种工具或方式。

都是表示伴随状态。(不做主语)

9. at the beginning of=at the start of 在…的开头。

10. “to+动词原形”称为不定式结构、可以放在名词后面做宾语,起修饰作用。

e.g. I have lots of homework to do

a good place to have fun

11. 问路方法:

(1)Excuse me 开头

(2)Where is the…?/Is there a…near hear?/Can you tell me the way to the…?

How can I get to the…? Could you tell me how I can get to the…?

(3)Thank you all the same 同样要感谢你

13. have fun 玩得开心=have a good time=enjoy+反身代词

重点短语

(1)go straight 直走(2)go down 沿着…走下去

(3)turn left/right 向左/右(4)on the left/right 在左边/右边

(5)in the neighborhood=near here 在附近

(6)Let sb do sth 让某人做某事(7)on the way to 在…的路上

(8)walk through the park 穿越公园

(9)walk across the street 横过马路

(10)across from 在…对面(11)between…and…在…和…之间

(12)take a taxi 做的士(13)take a walk 散步

(14)have a good trip 旅途愉快(15)arrive in/at=get to 到达

(16)enjoy doing sth 享受/喜欢做某事

(17)have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself 玩得开心

(18)a good place to have fun

(19)at the beginning of 在开头

(20)a busy street 一条繁忙的街道

(21)an old hotel 一间旧旅馆

(22)keep quiet 保持安静

Unit 3

1. Let’s do sth=Let us do sth 让我们做某事 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事

e.g. Let’s go to school. Let him come in.

2. kind

(1)种类:a kind of 一种…

this kind of 这种…

many kinds of 许多种…

all kinds of 各种各样…

(2)kind of=a little 有一点,有几分。

3. friendly:adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb 对某人友好

unfriendly:不友好的

e.g. Chinese people arefriendly to foreigners(外国人)

4. other:泛指“其他的” other+名词=others

the other:特指某种范围内的其他人或事物 the other+名词=the others

another:“另一个,又一个”常指三个或三个以上同类事物中可选择另一个,再一个。※常见搭配:

(1)one…the other…(两者中)一个…另一个

(2)each other 互相

My Favourite Animals

My favourite animals are pandas.Because they’re cute.They have big ears and eyes.They’re black and white.They’re from China.They like to eat bamboos and play with friends.I think they’re very intertesting and kind of shy.

I don’t like elephants because they are too big and too strong.And I don’t think they are beautiful.

I have a good friend.His name is Tom.He likes dolphins very much.Because they are clever and smart.They can help people in water.Tom does n’t like lions.Because they’re ugly.They are from South Africa.Tom thinks they are sacry.

重点短语

①a map of China 一幅中国地图②kind of shy 有点害羞

③south Africa 南非④like to play with friends 喜欢和朋友玩

⑤eat grass and leaves 吃草和叶子⑥Please be quiet 请安静

⑦during the day=in the day 在白天⑧at night=in the evening 在晚上

⑨relax for an hour 放松一小时⑩an interesting elephant 一头有趣的大象

?Why do you like pandas? Because they’re scary and ugly.

你为什么喜欢熊猫?因为它们友好又聪明。

?My broth doesn’t like tigers. Because they’re scary and ugly.

我的弟弟不喜欢老虎。因为他们可怕又难看。

?Koalas are from Australia. They are lazy.

考拉来自澳大利亚。它们很懒。

?what other animals do you like?

你还喜欢其它的什么动物?

Unit 4

1. 询问职业:①what do you do?=what’s your job?=what are you?

②what does she do?=what’s his job?=what is he?

2. 构词法:①动词+er/or=执行动作的人

②男女之分:woman=man,er—ress

3. want to be 想成为

want to do sth 想要做某事

want sb to do sth 想某人做某事

want sth 想要某事物

4. money:不可数名词 eg:许多钱 much/a lot of money

赚钱 make money

5. give sb sth=give sth to sb 把某物给某人

sell sb sth=sell sth to sb 把某物卖给某人

pass sb sth=pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人

show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人看

以上结构可归纳为:动词+直接宾语(物)+to/for+间接宾语(人)与介词for搭配的有:buy sth for sb 为某人买到某物

make sth for sb 为某人制作某物

cook sth for sb 为某人烹饪某物

get sth for sb 为某人取到某物

6. get sth from sb 从某人处取得某物。

7.wear:“穿着”,表示衣服穿在身上的状态。

puton:“穿上”,表示衣服还没有穿,要穿上的动作。

dress:后面接“人”作宾语,也可以单独使用,dress up 盛妆打扮。

in:后面接颜色,表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。

8. sometimes:“有时”多用于一般现在时。

sometime:“某时”,多用于将来时。

some times:几次,数次。

some time:“一段时间”,有时和for连用。

9. talk to sb 对某人讲话

talk with sb 和某人交谈

talk about sth 谈论某事

10. work with sb 和某人打交道或一起工作。

work for sb 为某人工作。

work as a+工作作为一名…(身份)工作

work hard 辛勤努力工作

work late 工作到很晚

e.g. I work for the school as a teacher.

11. be busy with sth be busy doing sth

忙于做某事

12. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事

teach sb sth 教某人某事物

e.g. My father teaches me to swim. Mr.Guo teaches us Chinese.

作文范文

My name is Sam.I’m a middle school student.Iwant to be a doctor.It’s a difficult job.But I can help many people.

My father is a bank clerk.He works with money.He thinks it’s kind of boring.So he wants to be an actor because it’s fun.

My mother is a nurse.She wears a white uniform every day.She works hard.She likes her job because it’s busy and interesting.She wants to be a shop assistant. My uncle is a policeman.I think it’s a dangerous,but exciting job.He wants to be a waiter because he likes to work late.

My aunt works as a reporter in a TV station.She likes talking to people.She meets many people and writes some stories.She want to be a teacher.Because she is kind and she likes children very much.

Unit 5

1. 现在进行时

(1)定义:现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作;也可以表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

(2)结构:be(am,is,are)+现在分词(动词ing形式)

(3)现在分词变化规则:

①一般加ing

②以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing

③元音+辅音结尾,且是重点闭音节的单词,双写辅音字母+ing。

(4)现在进行时其他变化:

否定句:直接在be动词后面加not

一般疑问句:把be动词提到句首。

对画线部分提问:what+be+主语+doing?(be动词要和主语保持一致)

(5)其他用法:

①某些短暂性动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。如:go,come,leave,arrive,begin等。

e.g. The train is arriving. The movie is beginning

②现在进行时跟always(总是)连用表示说话人的赞扬或厌恶的情感。

e.g. The boy is always helping people.

2. 区别:

(1)现在进行时常和now,look,listen等时间状语连用。

(2)一般现在时常和often,usually,sometimes,every day,in the morning等连用表示经常发生或习惯性的动作。

3. Here is+可数名词单数/不可数名词

Here are+可数名词复数

4. some of…“…中的一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

one of+可数名词复数:…中的一个(动词用单数)

many of+可数名词复数:…中的许多(动词用复数)

all of+可数或不可数:…中的全部

5. family 家;家庭强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。

作文范文

Dear Sir,

I am a P.E teacher.I am from America.I can speak English and Chinese.I like playing sports.And I can play basketball very well.I like children very much.I am

good with kids.I am friendly,kind and strict.I want to work for the school as a P.E teacher.I think it’s an interesting and exciting job.I will work hard.

Yours,

Jack

重点短语

①give sth to sb=give sb sth 把某物给某人

②get sth from sb 从某人处得到某物

③wear a white uniform 穿着白色制服

④kind of dangerous 有点危险

⑤an exciting job 一份刺激的工作⑥talk about sth 谈论某事

⑦talk with sb=talk to sb 和某人交谈⑧work for 为…而工作

⑨work as 以…身份或职业而工作⑩work with 和…一起工作或打交道

?work hard 努力学习或工作?work late 工作到很晚

?read an evening newspaper 读一份晚报?write stories 写故事

?teach me math 教我数学?teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事

?go out to dinners 出去吃饭

重点短语

①do homework 做作业②watch TV 看电视

③clean the room=do some cleaning 打扫房间④eat dinner 吃饭

⑤read a book=do some reading 读书⑥talk on the phone 讲电话

⑦write a letter 写一封信⑧draw a picture 画一幅画

⑨go to the movies 去看电影⑩That souds good 那听起来不错

?wait for sb 等候某人?talk about sth 谈论某事

?talk with sb=talk to sb 和某人谈话?go shopping 去购物

?at the mall 在商场?at a swimming pool 在游泳池

?thanks for sth=thanks for doing sth 因…而感谢

?a photo of my family=my famliy photo 我的一张全家福

?TV show 电视节目?the last one 最后一个

Unit 6

1. 询问天气句型:

How is the weather+时间/地点?=What is the weather like+时间/地点?

回答:It’s……/It’s a……day.

2. 构词法:名词+y—形容词

wind—windy snow—snowy rain—rainy cloud—cloudy

sun—sunny fog—foggy storm—stormy

3. How is it going(+with sb)?(某人)近况怎样?

4. thank you for sth 因某事感谢你

thank you for doing sth 因做了什么事而感谢你

5. other:泛指“其他的”,没有特定范围。

the other:特指某个范围内的“其他的,别的”,the other+名词=the others

another:指三者或三者以上同类事物中可供选择的“另一个,再一个”

常用短语:

①one…the other…(两者中)一个…另一个…

②some…others…(泛指)一些…另一些…

③each other 互相

6. surprise:名词“惊喜,惊奇”

surprised:形容词“惊奇的”常修饰人

surprising:形容词“惊奇的”常修饰事物。

常用短语:①in surprise:吃惊地(放句尾)。

②to one’s surprise:令某人感到吃惊的是(放句首,用逗号隔开)。

③be surprised at:对…感到惊奇。

7. 连系动词+形容词

look,sound,feel(摸起来,感觉起来),taste(套起来)

smell(闻起来) get(变得) turn(变得) become(变为)

8. on vacation 在度假

on daty 在值日

on sale 在出售

on+名词“表示处于某种状态中”

9. have a good time/have fun/enojy oneself 玩得开心

10. 形容词+ed修饰人,+ing修饰事物。

My Hometown

Dongguan is my hometown.It’s a beautiful city.In spring,it is warm and humid.The flowers are colorful and the leaves are green.Look!People are taking photos on the park.

In summer,It’s rainy and hot.People likes swimming at the pool and playing beach volleyball.The students are on vacation.They have a good time.So I like summer best.

The weather is cool and windy in fall.There ar many kinds of fruits at the supermaket.They are tasty.People likes having a party at home.

The weather is terrible cold in winter.People wear sweaters,coats and scarfs.

This is an interesting place.The people are relaxed.I love Dongguan.

Review of units 1-6

1. look常和at连用表示“朝…放向看”

see强调看到的结果和内容

watch欣赏(表演)、观看(比赛)

read阅读、看(书籍,报纸,杂志等)

2. look for:“寻找”的过程

find:“寻找”的结果

3. look at:看…

look for:寻找

look after:照顾

look up:查找(字典、资料)

4. in order to+动词原形为了做某事

重点短语

①study hard 努力学习②pretty good 现当好

③on vacation 在度假④take a phone 拍照

⑤lie(lying)on the floor 躺在地板上⑥play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球⑦look at 看到⑧look after 寻找

⑨be surprised at 对…感到惊讶⑩in this heat 在这种热度下

?wear scarfs 戴围巾

?have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself 玩得开心

?look cool 看起来很酷

?How is the weather?=what’s the weather like?今天天气怎样?

?some…others…一些…另一些?improve my English 提高英语水平

?in order to do sth 为了做某事

作文范文

My name is Kate.I am from China.I speak Chinese and a little English.I’m 14 years old.

I live in Dongguan.It’s an interesting city.We have busy streets and quiet parks.My house is across from a library.So I often read books on weekends.The weather here is hot in summer and cold in winter.I like spring best because it’s beautiful. My favourite animals are pandas because they’re friendly and kind of clever.My favourite subject is music.It’s relaxing.After school,I like taking photos and playing beach volleyball.

There are 3 people in my family.My father is a doctor.My mother is a nurse.They work hard.I want to be a reporter because I like talking to people.

Please write to me soon and tell me about yourself.

Unit 7

询问某人长什么样子:what does he look like? look like 看起来像…

询问某人是什么性格用:what is he like? be like 像…(品德、性格)

2. 多个形容词同时修饰头发时,其排列顺序为:长短+形状+颜色。

3.如何描述一个人的外貌:

face:long/round/square(方的)/oval(椭圆的)

hair:long/short/straight/curly/bald/color(brown,blonde,black…)

eyes:big/small,color,wear glasses

nose:big/small

mouth:big/small(a bread/moustache)

ears:bing/small

height:short/tall/medium height

build:heavy/thin/medium build

4. He is of medium height/build=He has a medium height height/build

他中等身高/体型(常用)

5. be+形容词:常用来描述人在外貌上的特征。

have+名词:常用来说明人具体…特征。

6. good-looking:(男/女)漂亮的,好看的

beautiful:(妇女/儿童)好看的

pretty:(妇女/儿童)娇媚,温柔的

handsome:(男子)英俊的

7. high:指物体的高度,反义是low,正可以指高价(high price),高烧等。

tall:指身体的高度,一般指人和动物,反义是short。

△两者都可指tree,building(建筑物)的高度,但是指山脉只能有high。

8. thin:“瘦的”—反义:fat/heavy

“薄的”—反义:thick(厚的)

9. puton:穿上的动作。

wear:穿着的状态。

dress:后加人物,给某人穿衣服,也可单独使用。

in:介词,后加衣服颜色。

10. 副词放在be动词后,情态动词、实义动词前。

11. stop doing sth 停止做某事。

stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事

作文范文

My name is David.I am a middle school student.I am of middle height and medium build.I have a round face.I have short straight black hair.I have small eyes and small ears.I have a big nose and a big mouth.I wear glasses.I think I am a handsome boy.I like reading and playing chess

I have a good friend.Her name is Nancy.She is a beautiful girl.She is a little bit thin.She has long curly brown hair.She often wears a red dress and white shoes.She likes to tell jokes.She never stops taliking.She is very popular in class.

12. remember to do sth 记得要做某事

remember doing sth 记得做了某事

e.g. After school,please remember to close the door.

13. not…any more 不再

e.g. He doesn’t wear glasses any more. He isn’t a student any more.

The baby didn’t cry any more.

14. with:表示伴随状态,“具有、带有”补充说明主语的情况。

e.g. This is a house with a garden. I often play basketball with friends.

The teacher comes in with a book in his hand.

My sister is the girl with glasses and long hair.

My Chinese teacher

My favourite teacher is Mr Guo.He teaches us Chinese.He is short.He is a little bit heavy.He has a round face.He has short straight black hair.He has big eyes and big ears.He has a small mouth and a bread.He doesn’t wear glasses.I think he is very handsome.He often wears school unform and sports shoes.He is very kind and interesting.He likes to tell jokes.But he is always strict with us.I like him very much.So I think Chinese is very easy and fun.

重点短语

①have long curly blonde hair 有金黄色长卷发

②has short straight brown hair 有棕色短直发

③of medium height and of medium build 有中等身高和体型

④look like 看起来像⑤the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长⑥a little bit/kind of 一点⑦tell jokes 讲笑话

⑧stop doing sth 停止做某事⑨stop to do sth 停下来做某事

⑩wear glasses 戴眼镜?a new look 一个新形象

?remember doing sth 记得做过某事

?remember to do sth 记得要做某事

?not…any more…不再?a pop singer 一个流行歌手

?play chess 下象棋?go shopping 去购物

?have a beard 留胡须

Unit 8

1. would like=want 想要…(语气较委婉)

△无人称和数的变化,可以缩写成’d like.

△would like sth 想要某事物

would like to do sth 想要做某事

would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

2. would you like…?你想要…吗?

肯定回答:yes,please!/Yes,I’d love to.

否定回答:sorry,I’d love to,but…

3. 名词修饰名词时,另一个名词常用单数。

e.g. apple tree,beef noodles.

但是当第一个名词是man或woman时,两个名词要一起变复数。

e.g. two men teachers,three women teachers.

4. 名词分为可数名词和不可数名词,判断方法为:把该名词所代表的事物一分为二,若还能称之为原来的事物的为不可数名词,反之则为可数名词。

5. 可数名词用法:可以用a,an限定,表示一个,可以用one,two,three限定表示数量,可以用many,a few,few来修饰,有复数形式,其结构或规则为:

①一般加s。

②以s,sh,ch,x结尾的加es。

③以辅音字母加y结尾改y为i再加es。

④以o结尾的有生命力的加es,无生命力的加s。

⑤以f或fe结尾的,改f或fe为v再加es。

⑥不规则变化的复数有:Children,me,women,deer,sheep等

6. 不可数名词用法,不能用a,an限定,不能和数词one,two,three等连用,可以用much,

a little,little修饰,没有复数形式,大概有以下几类:

①液体类:water,soup,milk,tea,offee,coke,juice。

②肉类:meat,pork,beef,chicken,fish,mutton。

③物质类:air,money,paper,rain,snow,wind,weather,bread,rice。

④抽象概念类:time,news,homework,work,English。

7. 不可数名词的复数要借助量词来表示:

a bowl of:一碗… a piece of:一块/张/条… a bottle of:一瓶…

a glass of:一玻璃杯… a cup of:一茶杯… a basket of:一篮子…

作文范文

I’m a middle school student.I have lots of healthy food because it can help me study well.

I like bread,milk and eggs,and I often have them for breakfast.Sometimes I have porridge.

For lunch,I would like rice,fish and broccoli.Because they are yummy and healthy.I also have an apple after lunch.

For dinner,I would like dumplings and cabbages.I also drink green tea every day.I think it is kind of sweet.

My favourite is beef and tomato noodles.It is a little bit sour but I like it.

I think eating fruits and vegetables is good for our healthy.

Unit 9

1. 一般过去时:

(1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday,last night,the day before yesterday(前天),last week,last year,just now,a moment ago,two days ago(两天前),three years ago(三年前),in 1999,in 2000等。

(2)结构:主语+动词的过去式

(3)动词过去式的变化规律:

①一般加ed。

②以不发音字母e结尾的d。

③以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed。

④重点闭音节结尾的双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed(stopped,planned)

⑤不规则动词过去式P102

4. 否定句:①有was,were直接在后面加not,变成wasn’t,weren’t。

②若没有was,were,只有实义动词的话,要借助实义动词didn’t,再加动词原形。

5. 一般疑问句:有was,were直接把有was,were放到句首。

若没有was,were,则要借助助动词did放句首,后面的动词过去式要改成动词原形。

6. practice sth 练习某事

practice doing sth 练习做某事

enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事

7. what about sth?/what about doing sth?做某事怎么样(表建议)

8. spend—spent:花费;度过

(1)spend…on sth 花费时间/金钱在某事物上。

(2)spend…(in)doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事。

(3)spend time with sb 和某人共度时光。

重点短语

(1)did homework 做作业 (2)went shopping 去购物

(3)went to the library 去图书馆 (4)went to the beach 去沙滩(5)went to the mountains 去爬山 (6)stayed at home 呆在家里(7)had a good time/have fun 过得很愉快 (8)played the guitar 弹吉他(9)studied for the math test 为数学考试而复习 (10) studied geography 学习地理(11)watched a movie=went to a movie 看电影 (12)cleaned the room 打扫房间(13)played sports 做运动 (14)read a book about history 看一本关于历史的书

(15)cooked dinner for me 为我做饭

(16)saw an interesting talk show看一个有趣的谈话节目

(17)visited my aunt 看望我的阿姨 (18)went for a walk=took a walk 去散步(19)sat down 坐下 (20)looked for 寻找 (21)played tennis 打网球

(22)practiced speaking English 练习讲英语

(23)It is time to do sth 该做某事的时候 (24)watch sb doing sth 看见某人做某事(25)watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 (26)on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

9. enjoy doing sth

practice doing sth

what about doing sth

spend …(in)doing sth

10. go for a walk=take a walk

11. It is time to do sth=It is time for sth 该做某事的时候了。

12. look for:寻找(过程)

find:找到(结果)

13. watch sb do sth 观看某人做了(经常做)某事。

watch sb doing sth 观看某人正在做某事。

△相同用法的还有see,hear

Lucy’s Weekend

Lucy had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,Lucy played tennis.It was interesting and exciting.On Saturday afternoon,she went to the beach with family. They took a lot of photos.They had fun.On Saturday night,she went to the movie.It was great.

On Sunday morning,Lucy cleaned her room.She was very tired.In the afternoon,she plays soccer with friends.It was rainy,so it was terrible.At night,Lucy stayed at home.She did her homework and wrote a letter to her pen pal about the weekend. After that,Lucy didn’t watch TV.She went to bed early.She was happy.

Unit 10

1. be动词形式:am,is—was are—were

2. have fun doing sth= have a good time doing sth 做某事时玩得很开心。

e.g. I had fun playing basketball yesterday.

She has fun listening to music.

3. find—found 发现

find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事。

find sb to do sth 发现某人做了(经常做)某事。

相同用法:watch,see,hear。

e.g. I found a wallet(钱包)lying on the floor on my way home.

I found him write a letter last night.

4. help sb(to)do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。

e.g. He often helps me(to)learn English.

=He often helps me with English.

5. make sb do sth 使某人做某事。

let sb do sth 让某人做某事。

6. decide to do sth 决定做某事。

7. make sb+形容词 e.g. It makes me(feel)sad/surprised/great.

作文范文

Last summer,I went to Beijing on vacation.It was sunny and hot.In the evening,I went to the Great Wall.It was fantastic.I took many photos with my friends.

In the afternoon,I visited the Palace Museum.It was clean and quiet.The things were old and expensive.Then I visit Tian’an Men Square.It was great and beautiful. In the evening,I went to Beijing Hutong.It was busy and crowded.The people were friendly.The food was delicious.My favourite food is Beijing duck.I was tired but I was very happy.

重点短语

①went to summer camp 去了夏令营②went to the mountains 去爬山

③visited the museum 参观博物馆④on vacation 去度假

⑤went to Central Park 去了中央公园⑥studied for the exam 为考试而学习

⑦all day 整天

⑧had fun doing sth=had a good time doing sth做了某事时,玩得很开心。

⑨found sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事。

⑩make sb do sth 使某人做某事?decide to do sth 决定做某事

?help sb (to)do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事。

?kind of boring 有点无聊?too crowded 太拥挤?in a corner 在角落

?took picture 照相

?walk back to the hotel=went back to the hotel on foot 走路回酒店。

Unit 11

1. 如何询问对方对事物的看法或观点:

(1)what do you think of…?=How do you like…? 你觉得…怎么样?

(2)what about…?=How about…?

2. mind:介意,反对,在乎。

mind one’s doing sth 介意某事。

e.g. Would you mind opening the window?

Would you mind smoking here?

3. 数词—名词单数—形容词,构成一个复合形容词。

e.g. an 8-year-old boy.

4. garee with sb 同意某人的意见或观点。

agree to sth 同意某事

agree to do sth 同意做某事

e.g. I agree with you.

I agree to the plan(计划).

He agrees to help us.

作文范文

I like watching TV on weekends.I love game shows because they are interesting.I like sitcoms very much because they are fun and relaxing.I don’t like sports show because I don’t play sports.I can’t stand talk shows because they are not exciting. My friend is Mary.She has many fashion things.She loves the key ring because it’s cute.She likes the sunglasses because it’s cool.She doesn’t mind the scarf.She thinks it’s for moms.She doesn’t like the belt because it is not beautiful. She can’t stand the wallet because it’s ugly.

Unit 12

1. 祈使句:表示请求,命令,劝说,号召,警告等。语气较强烈,多用于口语或规则条文中,

以动词原形开头,又是可以加please,其否定句在句首加don’t。

2. 表示不能,不允许做某事时,用can’t do sth。表示必须要做某事用have to do sth。

3. arrive late for=be late for 迟到

4. fight with sb 和某人打架

5. other:“别的,其他的”,放在名词之前。

else:“别的,其他的”,放在疑问词和不定代词后面。

6. too many:“太多”后接可数名词复数。

too much:“太多”后接不可数名词。

much too:“太”后接形容词。

7.非谓语动词跟时态、主语、人称无关,属于固定搭配。

① enjoy doing sth

practice doing sth

have fun doing sth

spend…doing sth

what about doing sth 介词+ing

② decide to do sth

want to do sth

would like to do sth

agree to do sth

help sb to do sth

tell sb to do sth

ask sb to do sth

③ make sb do sth

let sb do sth

④ watch sb do sth (经常做,做了)

see sb do sth (经常做,做了)

hear sb do sth (经常做,做了)

find sb do sth (经常做,做了)

watch sb doing sth (正在做)

see sb doing sth (正在做)

hear sb doing sth (正在做)

find sb doing sth (正在做)

stop to do sth 停下来做某事

stop doing sth 停住做某事

remember to do sth 记得要做某事

remember doing sth 记得做过某事

作文范文

There are many rules in our school.We can’t arrive late for class.We can’t run in the hallways.We can’t listen to music in the classroom,but we can listen

outside or in the music room.We can’t fight with others.We can’t bring the mobile phones to school.We can’t talk in class.

We have to do homework every day.We have to wear school uniforms and school ID cards.We have to eat dinner in the dining hall.We have to wear sports shoes for gym class.We have to clean classroom every day.

Most of students can keep the rules.We don’t want to break the rules.Because they are good for us

David’s Family Rules

I have a good friend.His name is Daivd.There are too many rules in his family.He can’t talk loudly at home.He can’t go out on school nights.He can’t watch TV after school.He has to do his homework every day.And he has to practice playing the guitar. On weekends,David can’t sleep too late.He can’t eat in bed.He can’t watch TV late at night.He has to do some cleaning.It is boring.He is tired and happy.

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

.会。/不,我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’,t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部? —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题:介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

7BU7七年级第二学期英语笔记

Unit 7 In the future Phrases & sentences 1. in the future 2. talk about the future 3. We’ve entered a new century. 4. What do you think will happen in the future? 5. Perhaps people will be able to live on other planet s. 6. Perhaps there will be no water or air on the Earth. 7. enough food for everybody 8. grow vegetables in space stations 9. Then the weather will never be too hot or too cold 10. people in different countries 11. speak the same language 12. understand each other better 13. learn from computers at home 14. take pills for meals 15. travel to other planets in spacecraft s 16. ten years later = in ten years = in ten years’ time 17. see how things have changed 18. on pieces of paper 19. seal it with tape 20. become an astronaut English meaning: 1. be able to do – having enough power, skill, knowledge, time, or money to do something 2. everyone – every person 3. hope – want something to happen 4. meal – an amount of food eaten at one time 5. pill – a small piece of solid medicine made to be swallowed whole 6. planet – a large body in space that moves round a star

七年级下册英语复习笔记

七年级下册英语复习笔记 U n i t1W h e r e’s y o u r p e n p a l f r o m? 一.W h e r e+b e+主语+f r o m?=W h e r e+d o/d o e s+主语+c o m e f r o m? W h e r e a r e y o u f r o m?=W h e r e d o y o u c o m e f r o m? B e f r o m=c o m e f r o m 联系动词实义动词 例:S t o n e i s c o m e f r o m C h i n a.(×) 注:b e动词与实义动词永远不能连用。 二.国家国人国人复数语言首都 (t h e p e o p l e R e p u b l i c s o f C h i n a)(P.R.C.) C h i n e s e C h i n e s e C h i n e s e C h i n e s e B e i j i n g C a n a d a C a n a d i a n C a n a d i a n s E n g l i s h,F r e n c h O t t a w a F r a n c e F r e n c h F r e n c h m e n F r e n c h P a r i s J a p a n J a p a n e s e J a p a n e s e J a p a n e s e T o k y o (t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s o f A m e r i c a)(U.S.A.) A m e r i c a A m e r i c a n A m e r i c a n s E n g l i s h W a s h i n g t o n.D.C. (t h e u n i t e d K i n g d o m) E n g l a n d E n g l i s h m a n E n g l i s h m e n E n g l i s h L o n d o n A u s t r a l i a A u s t r a l i a n A u s t r a l i a n s E n g l i s h C a n b e r r a

人教版七年级上册英语笔记

七年级上册笔记 1.Good morning!早上好,上午好Good afternoon!下午好Good evening!晚上好Good night!(不是问候语,而是晚上分别时或就寝前的道别用语,它的含义是“晚安”,“再见”) 2.A: How are you? 你好吗?B: I’m OK/ fine / well, thanks.我很好。谢谢。 How is your mother? She is fine. 你妈妈好吗?她很好。 3.A: What’s thi s in English? B: It’s an orange. A: What’s that in English? B: It’s a jacket. (回答What’s this和What’s that时,用人称代词it,不用this和that) 4.What’s the English for 枕头?“枕头”用英语怎么说?It’s a pillow. 5.Spell it, please.请把它拼写出来。/Can you spell it, please?/ How do you spell it? / Do you know how to spell it? 6. What color is it? It’s purple. 7. 特殊疑问句= 疑问词+一般疑问句 8.冠词:冠词有三个:a, an和the。a和an是不定冠词。The是定冠词。冠词一定置于名词之前。/ 定冠词the通常有明确的所指,即说话人和听话人已知的人或事。通常翻译成“这”“那”。The white model plane is hers. The milk is on the table./ 不定冠词a, an放在单数名词前,通常翻译成“一个”或表示分类。Do you have a volleyball? A rose is a flower. 1.What’s your name? My name is Gina. / I’m Gina. 2. What’s his name? His name is Eric. / He’s Eric. 3. What’s her name? Her name is Mary. / She’s Mary. 4. A: Nice to meet you. B: Nice to meet you, too. 6. I’m Helen.→Are you Helen? He’s Jack. →Is he Jack? 7. What’s your telephone number? It’s 281-9176. 8. My telephone number is 358-6344.→Is your telephone number 358-6344? 9. first name=given name名last name=family name 姓10. Mr. 先生Ms. 女士Mrs 夫人太太(加在姓氏之前,如Mr. Black, Ms. Green)11. ID card 身份证,信息卡school ID card 学生证12. 5.family的用法(1)family:家庭(当指家庭时常看作单数,根据句子意思来判断)例:My family is a big[big](大的) family. 我的家庭是一个大家庭。(2)family:家人(当指家人时常看作复数,根据句子意思来判断)例:My family are friendly[`frendli](友好的). 我的家人很友好。 1. This is my friend Jane. That’s my sister Sally. 2. These are my brothers. Those are my parents.(this这,that 那,these这些,those那些。这四个单词叫指示代词。) 3. Who’s she? She’s my cousin. Who’re they? They’re my grandparents. 4. Oh, I see. 我知道了。(我明白了) 5. A: Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!B: Thanks! You, too. 多谢,你也是。 6. take turn to do 轮流做某事。 7. male男人,男性的female 女人,女性的9.Here is a photo of my family. Here are some of my friends. Here be…. 这是…这儿有… 10.photo = picture 照片11. the name of my dog 我的狗的名字(of表所属关系,of之前的名词归属于of之后的食物如,a photo of my family我的一张全家福) 1. Is this your pencil? Yes, it is. It’s mine. / No, it isn’t. It’s hers. 2. Is that your schoolbag? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 3. Are these your books? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. They’re Bob’s.(用yes或no回答的问句叫一般疑问句。答语中的主语用人称代词) 4. A:Thank you for your help.= Thanks for your help.(名词)B: You’re welcome. 不用谢(不客气) 5. ask sth for sb 向某人要某物Ask the teacher for it. Don’t ask money for your parents.不要向你的父母要钱。 6. call sb 给某人打电话Call me at 685-6034.拨打电话685-6034找我。Call Jane at 284-5486. E-mail me at mary g2@ https://www.360docs.net/doc/6611448647.html, 7. I lost my school ID card. 我丢了我的学生证。(lose-lost-lost) 8. a set of keys 一串钥匙,一套钥匙。a set of…一套…一副… a set of books /a set of music CDs 9. Excuse me. 打扰了 10人称代词和物主代词

初一下学期第二单元英语笔记

初一下学期第二单元英语笔记 ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家 10. eat breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家 13. eithe r…or… 要么…要么… 14. go to bed 上床睡觉 15. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

16. take a walk 散步17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量18. radio station 广播电台 19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 ◆用法集萃 1. at + 具体时间点在几点(几分) 2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半 4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点 5. take a/an +名词从事……活动 6. from …to … 从……到…… 7. need to do sth 需要做某事

◆典句必背 1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. 2. That’s a funny time for breakfast. 3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.. 6. S he knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗? —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

初一下学期英语重点知识点归纳总结

Unit 1 ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2. playthe guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English说英语 4.English club英语俱乐部 5. talkto 跟…说 6. playthe violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9. makefriends结交朋友 10. dokung fu 练(中国)功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1.play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2. play the+西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.begood at doing sth.=dowell in doingsth. 擅长做某事 4. be goodwith sb.和某人相处地好 5.needsb.todo sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can +动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9.like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1.Canyoudraw?Yes,Ican. / No, Ican’t. 2. Whatclub doyouwant to join? Iwantto jointhe chess club. 3.Youcan join the Englishclub. 4. Sounds good./Thatsounds good. 5. I can speak EnglishandIcan also play soccer. 6.Please call Mrs.Miller at 555-3721. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join yourorganization(组织) to helpkidswithsports,music andEnglish.My nameis Mike. Iam 15 yearsold. I’m astudent inNo. 1Middleschool. Ican play theguitar well.Icansing many songs. Ican swim and speakEnglishwell,too.I think Icanbe good with the kids. I alsodo wellin telling stories. I hopeto get yourletter soon. Y ours,

初一下册英语知识点归纳

初一英语下册知识点归纳 play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton 刷:刷净n 刷子, clean v.打扫;弄干净adj. 干净的exercise v&n 锻 行走,步行. work n&v 工作taste v.品尝n.味道,滋味 , never adv. 从不,绝不quarter n. 一刻钟,四分之一, Get dressed 穿上衣服, brush one’s teeth 刷牙, eat breakfast 吃早餐, take a shower洗淋浴, do one’s homework做作业, take a walk 散步 二、语法点 when=while 当…时 then 然后after that 在那之后 at+时间点/sb. do sth. at about +时间点 for breakfast/lunch/dinner… 睡觉 take a tap 午休,小睡一会儿反:get up 起床 表时间,不可数;表次数,可数。 Some times 几次 sometimes 有时 some time 一段时间 sometime 某个时候 tastes/smells/looks/sounds/feels尝起来/闻起来/看起来/听起来/摸起来(含被动意 味,但不能用被动语态) tastes/smells/looks/sounds/feels+like 尝起来/闻起来/看起来/听起来/摸起来像…either…or…二选一 neither…nor…两者都不 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,即"就近原则"。 e.g. Either you or I am going there tomorrow. 明天要么你去那里,要么我去那里。 Neither dad nor mum is at home today. 今天父母都不在家。 如主语是代词,不倒装;表位置的副词放 在句首时,如主语是名词,要用全部倒装。 e.g. Here it is! Here he comes.(代词不倒装) Here is your ticket. Here comes the bus. (名词倒装) ◆Unit7 It’s raining! 1.构词知识: 1)名词后缀:-er,如,singer 2)形容词后缀:-ful 如,beautiful -or,如actor -ing 如,boring -ing, 如meeting -ous 如,dangerous -tion 如direction -ly 如,friendly

人教版七年级英语下册课堂笔记

七年级英语下册课堂笔 记---2014.4 第一单元 1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. want to do sth 想做某事 3. join the music clu b 加入音乐俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. play chess 下棋 6. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事 do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb 善于与某人相处 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事 9. sounds good 听起来好 10. talk to /with sb跟 某人谈话 11. after school 放学后 12. do kung fu 表演功夫 13. play games with 和…做游戏 14. can + 动词原形能/会做 某事 15. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 16. on the weekend 在周末 17. call sb at 给某 人打电话 18. help sb do 帮助 某人 help sb with sth 帮助某人做事 19. English-speaking 说英语的 20. play the piano 弹钢琴 21. tell stories 讲故 事 22. be free / be busy 空闲的/繁忙的 23. be good with 和 某人相处好 24. make friends with 和某人交朋友 25.or 或者,用于否定句和疑 问句中;

初中英语笔记大全 (超级精华版)

初中英语笔记大全(超级精华版) ● This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。 ● ?? ? ??电话号码电话号码at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up please give me a call .请打电话给我 ● family 指家庭时是单数,谓语动词用“is ”,family 指家人时是复数,谓语动词用“are ”。 ● of 表示无生命物体的所有格,s 表示有生命物体的所有格。有生命物体的所有格也可以用of ,但有生命物体后要加“s ”。 ● 以副词there 或here 开头的句子常要倒装,以示强调。 ● What’s your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please? ● Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you. ● 写启示的方法: 1.启示的主题; 2.描述细节; 3.留下联系方式。 ● 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等,可以用dear 作感叹词。 ● 名词如果有数量词修饰它,使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词,如: ??? keys of sets two are here keys of set a is here ● get to somewhere (get home 除外)到达…… ● ? ? ?)无生命物体的“有”( is there ) 有生命物体的“有”( have 有 ● 肯定:Let+宾语(人称代词的宾格或名词)+ V 原型+…… 否定:Don’t let +宾语+V 原型+……/Let + 宾语 + not + V 原型+…… ● have 表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。 ● ?? ?????? you will 问: ) 听话的人include 不(us Let ? we shall 问: )说话的人和听话的人(include s Let' ● ● myself (我自己) yourself (你自己) himself (他自己) herself (她自己) itself

初中一年级下学期英语笔记

作文范文 My favourite movie star is Zhou xingchi.His English name is Stephen Chow.His birthday is in June 22nd.He is 33 years old now.He is from China.He lives in Hong Kong.He can speak Chinese and a little English.His favourite color is green.He likes swimming very much.His hobby is singing.He often sings songs with friends on weekends.But he can’t sing well.He has a brother and 3 sisters is his family. I like comedies and I like him very much.My favourite movie is Kung Fu.I think it is interesting.I think Stephen Chow is a successful actor. Unit 1 1. be from=come from 来自(有be动词不用come) e.g. I am from Dongguan=I come from Dongguan. Where are you from=Where do you come from? 2. 某过人的复数变化口诀:中日不变,英法变,其余s加后面。 3. 国籍nationality 要用国家的形容词形式来回答。 4. 英语中小单位在前,大单位在后。 Beijing,China Class 2,Grade 1 5. in:一段时间 on:具体某一天 at:多少点 6. speak:+语言 say:+说话内容 tell:+故事,笑话 talk:talk about sth talk with/to sb 谈论 7. a little:一点 +不可数名词 little:几乎没有 +不可数名词 a few:几个 +可数名词 few:几乎没有 +可数名词 8. like doing sth=like to do sth 喜欢做某事 Would like to do sth 愿意做某事 9. write to sb=write a letter to sb 写信给某人 e.g. He often writes to his pen pals. 10. tell sb about…告诉某人有关… tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 e.g. Please tell them to come in. 重点短语 ①be from=come from 来自②讲日语和法语 speak Japanese and French ③a little 一点点④喜欢做某事 like doing sth=like to do sth ⑤go to the movies with friends 和朋友去看电影 ⑥too difficult 太难了⑦write to me soon 尽快写信给我 ⑧在周末 on weekends ⑨tell me about yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事 ⑩tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事 ?Where is your pen pal from? She is from Australia. 你的笔友来自哪里?他来自澳

人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

七年级下 unit1 一、短语: ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法: 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗? —Yes, I can. 是的,我会。—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。①情态动词can的用法: 情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作谓语,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”,play后加乐器名词时,乐器名词前要加the,“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时,球类名词前不加the,“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? speak English“说英语”,“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”,如:Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词,意为“参加,加入”,后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语,意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织,并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时,要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中,意为“加入到某人中(一起做某事)”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时,疑问词用What club,如:I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时,答案是:What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么? What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如:He can play the piano.(对划线部分进行提问)答案是:What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗? be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”, be good for···意为“对······有益处”, be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事

七年级英语笔记

七年级英语笔记 第一课 1. 第一课同义词,词组,句子: 1. 聪明的smart=can always answer the teacher’s questions 2. 高兴地cheerfull=always happy 3. 勤勉的Hard-working=study hard 4. 耐心的Patient =take time to help others 5. 忘记Forget=didn’t remember 6. 照顾Take care of =look after 7. 保持不变Remain=still be 8. 鼓励Encourage=give ...a lot of hope 9. 放弃Give up =stop trying to do someting 10. 看起来像Look alike =look like each other 11. 擅长Do well in =be good at 12. 也As well=too 13. 帮助某人做某事Help sb. do sth.=help sb. With sth. 2. 第一课重点词组搭配及用法: 1. 跟某人谈论某事talk to sb. About sth. 2. 花费时间做某事take time to do sth. 3. 照顾Take care of 4. 除、、、之外,也As well 5. 讲笑话Tell jokes 6. 使某人大笑Make sb. Laugh 7. 擅长Be good at 8. 充满Be full of 9. 对某人要求严格Be strict about sth. 10. 给某人支持Give sb. Support 11. 放弃Give up 12. 与某人交朋友Make friends with sb 13. 成功=be successful 3、 第一课重点句型和重点句子 句型:1.What do you think of Alice? 2. What does\did he\ she look like? 3. What does \did he\she do? 4. Why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her? 句子:5.Listen to a girl talking to her grandma about their relatives.听一位女孩跟她的奶奶谈论她们的亲戚。

七年级英语下册知识点总结(全册人教版)

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends (在)周末 14.join the basketball club 加入篮球俱乐部 1.play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.=do well in doing sth.擅长做某事 4.be good with sb.善于与某人相处 5.can +动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little +不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth.=love to do sth.喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它10.show sth to sb =show sb sth “把某物给某人看11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质) ◆用法集萃

学霸初中三年精华英语笔记

学霸初中三年精华英语笔记 1 A 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump. 2 (比较级+ and + 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助, 向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 让某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg:I am sixteen . I am at the age of sixteen. 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间: 最后,尽头,末尾. eg : At the end of the day. 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 2 B 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing :1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing. 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing. 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg:I'm afraid to go out at night . 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg :He is from Bejing . He comes from Bejing . Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: The glass is full of water .

相关文档
最新文档