最新小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)

最新小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)
最新小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)

最新小学英语完形填空练习题(附答案)

一、完形填空

1.完形填空完形填空

There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room.

1. A. cooking B. washing C. swimming

2. A. English B. Japanese C. Chinese

3. A. say B. speak C. talk

4. A. little B. few C. some

5. A. good B. bad C. well

6. A. do B. make ' C. play

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:奶奶会做蛋糕,她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭,

固定搭配,故答案为A.

(2)句意:她不会说话……。根据后句是转折,汤姆的爸爸会说汉语,本句指奶奶不会说

汉语,故答案为C.

(3)句意:但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言,故答案为B.

(4)句意:他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点,后面接不可数名词,a few一些,后面接名

词复数,本句以有冠词,不用some,根据songs是可数名词复数,故答案为B.

(5)句意:玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意,画画也很好,picture是名词复数,前面用形

容词,根据句意指非常好,A好的,形容词,符合题意,B坏的,不符,C好地,副词,故

答案为A.

(6)句意:汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机,固定搭配,故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的单词填空,

使句意完整。

2.完形填空完形填空

We have a big playground in our school. We all like to 1 games 2 after school. It's Friday. We have only two classes 3 the afternoon .When school is 4 a lot of students go to the playground .

Look ! The boys of Grade Two are 5 a basketball match. So me girl are 6 and shouting .Football is our favourite sport. Many teachers are also 7 football.

Li Ming, Li Lei and Wei Fang are students of Grade One. They are 8 volleyball. It's six

o'clock. It's time 9 home. The students all leave the playground.

1. A. do B. make C. play D. take

2. A. there B. here C. at there D. at here

3. A. on B. in C. at D. with

4. A. beginning B. finish C. all D. over

5. A. having B. making C. playing D. doing

6. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. meeting

7. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

8. A. playing B. playing the C. play D. play the

9. A. for B. to go C. go D. go to

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)A;(8)A;(9)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍周五孩子们在操场活动的短文。

(1)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是短语"做游戏"play games. 这是常用搭配,根

据所给选项C选项正确。故答案为: C.

(2)句意: 我们都喜欢放学后......游戏。这里是指在操场上, 用here"这里"代替,there意思是"那里", there和here都不和介词搭配,都不合适。故答案为: B.

(3)句意: ......下午我们只有两节课。根据句意这里是固定短语in the afternoon"在下午",

这是固定搭配。故答案为: B.

(4)句意: 当学校......许多学生到操场上。A选项是: 开始,B选项是: 结束,C选项是: 所有的,D选项是: 结束。根据句子结构这里是短语"be over结束",finish动词原形不和is搭配,beginning意思是开始,不合适,all意思也不合适。故答案为: D.

(5)句意: 看,2年级的男生在......篮球比赛。这是短语have a match"举行.....比赛",这是

固定短语,用在现在进行时中have用having. 故答案为: A.

(6)句意: 因此我们女孩们正在......和喊。根据句意应该是观看用watch, 这里是现在进行

时用watching, 冠词比赛不用see, look等,meet遇见意思不正确。故答案为: C.

(7)句意: 许多老师们也在.....足球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,踢足球是短语play football, play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(8)句意: 他们在......排球。根据句意和结构这是现在进行时句子,打排球是短语play volleyball. play用现在分词playing, 球类运动前不加冠词。故答案为: A.

(9)句意: 是......时间了。根据句意这个句型有两个,一个是It's time for(名词,代词,动

名词)或It's time to do sth。根据本句是to do sth. 根据所给选项只有B选项正确。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。题目考查知识的综合利用,要掌握所学的知识。

3.完形填空完形填空。

My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 1 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the

2 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I

3 the Great Wall and took many

4 of it. I

5 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there

6 one week. We had a lovely time there.

1. A. and B. with C. but

2. A. south B. west C. north

3. A. visited B. visit C. visiting

4. A. maps B. photos C. cards

5. A. too B. to C. also

6. A. for B. at C. in

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。

(1)句子意思是: 去年暑假我......父母去了北京。and"和......"连接并列成分,在此不适用,but"可是"表示句意转折,也不合适,with"和......一起"后面跟名词或代词,用在这里合适。

故答案为:B.

(2)句子意思是:北京在中国的...... south"南"; west"西"; north"北",根据实际,北京在北部,用north,故答案为:C.

(3)句子意思是:我......长城。这是叙述过去的事,时态用过去时,谓语动词用过去式,

三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式,故答案为:A.

(4)句子意思是:我参观了长城并照了许多它的....... map是地图,card是卡片,photo是

照片,根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为: B.

(5)句子意思是:我......去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适,too"也"长用在句尾,also是“也”用在谓语动词(实义动词)前。在此合适。故答案为:C.

(6)句子意思是:我在那里待......一周。表示一段时间用for,at表示具体的时间点,in表

示“......内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为: A.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。注意动词用法和上下文意思,有助于完成此类题目。

4.完形填空完形填空。

Li Yanhui and Wang Fang are in 1 same school. They are in the same 2 , too, They are 3 . After class, they 4 games. 5 friends play 6 . Some play basketball, some play football, some fly 7 and some ride 8 . They 9 jump, swim and sing, too. They 10 all good students. They love their school.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. room B. grade C. school D. desk

3. A. good student B. goods student C. goods students D. good students

4. A. play B. get C. want D. put

5. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs

6. A. different game B. different games C. same game D. same games

7. A. kites B. bikes C. planes D. birds

8. A. planes B. birds C. kites D. bikes

9. A. likes B. are C. aren't D. can

10. A. is B. are C. have D. like

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李艳辉和王芳在……的学校。in the same相同的,是固定搭配,故答案为C。

(2)句意:他们也在相同的……。根据选项知他们在同一个年级,故答案为B。

(3)句意:他们是……根据选项是好学生,they是复数形式,student用复数,good是形容词,故答案为D。

(4)句意:他们……游戏。play games是固定搭配,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……朋友玩……。friends是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词,故答案为B。(6)句意:……朋友玩……。根据下文可知朋友们玩不同的游戏,different games,故答案为B。

(7)句意:一些放……根据选项是放风筝,fly kites,故答案为A。

(8)句意:一些骑……根据选项骑自行车,ride bikes,故答案为D。

(9)句意:他们也……跳远、游泳和唱歌。 jump, swim and sing是动词原形,like和are后接动词ing,排除,故答案为D。

(10)句意:他们都是好学生。they是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为B。

【点评】考查完型填空,根据句意和选项选择答案,平时多识记固定搭配,注意句子人称和时态。

5.完形填空阅读对话,选择正确的答案填空

Ben: What are you going to do next week?

Susan: I'm 1 to take a trip with my parents.

Ben: Have a good 2 !

Susan: Thank you! How 3 you? What are you going to do?

Ben: I'm going to 4 my grandparents.

Susan: How can you get to their home?

Ben: I want to get there by 5 . It's not far.

Susan: Good idea!

1. A. go B. goes C. going

2. A. day B. time C. night

3. A. are B. about C. do

4. A. visit B. visiting C. visits

5. A. plane B. train C. bike

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是谈论下周活动计划的对话。

(1)句意:我......和我父母一起去旅行。问句是一般将来时,这里答语也用一般将来时,

这里是be going to结构,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)句意:......高兴。这是对对方活动的祝福。用常用口语“Have a good time! 玩得高兴!”

B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(3)句意:你......?根据对话语境这里是询问对方情况,用“How abou t you?你呢?“。B

选项正确。故答案为:B。

(4)句意:我打算......我的父母。这里是be going to 结构,后面跟动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(5)句意:我想乘......去那里。根据下句“不太远。”,可知可以骑自行车去,不用飞机或

火车。C选项“自行车”正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文句意提示或句子结构来选择合适的选项。6.完形填空完形填空。

My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. It's on the 1 floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look! This is my own bedroom. It's not big 3 nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk.

Oh! What's that behind the end table? 5 a new air-conditioner. Do you like my bedroom?

1. A. two B. second C. twice

2. A. am B. is C. are

3. A. and B. or C. but

4. A. see B. sees C. to see

5. A. It's B. Its C. It

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在二楼。几楼,是用序数词表示,故选B。

(2)there be结构中的后面的名词是three bedrooms复数,故选C。

(3)前否后肯,意思上存在相反含义,用but表转折,故选C。

(4)情态动词can的动词一定是原形,故选A。

(5)对问句中that回答用代词it,且谓语不变,故选A。

7.完形填空完形填空。

Today is Saturday. It's is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然),The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away.

Jack and Kitty go home quickly.

1. A. sun B. sunny C. rain D. wind

2. A. blow B. blows C. blowing D. move

3. A. sky B. land C. water D. road

4. A. happy B. unhappy C. sad D. happily

5. A. of B. over C. for D. into

6. A. come B. become C. becomes D. get

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词,句意:它是……的。故选B。

(2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ doing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C。

(3)句意:云在……慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A。

(4)句意:他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。

(5)风筝飞……树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于……;C. for:为了……;D. into:进

入一个空间。根据题意选B。

(6)句意:风……很强。A:come:来;B与 C: become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind

是不可数名词。根据题意选C。

【点评】考查谈论人或物

8.完形填空完形填空。

Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty.

1. A. small B. big C. new D. old

2. A. food B. lunch C. drink D. classes

3. A. come B. from C. come from D. in

4. A. subject B. month C. day D. weak

5. A. in B. with C. to D. for

6. A. trees B. tree C. flower D. water

7. A. rabbits B. rabbit C. river D. flower

8. A. grass B. flower C. tree D. water

9. A. flower B. air C. water D. tree

10. A. It is B. He is C. She is D. They are

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。

(1)句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生,应是新生

new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。

(2)句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知,随便吃食物food是不

允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。

(3)句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知,要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。

(4)句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知,要使用day来表达一天。故选C。

(5)句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知,要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。

(6)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知,要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。

(7)句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花,因此

要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。

(8)句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知,此处应是强调小河河水质量。

要使用water来表达水。故选D。

(9)句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知,自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因

此要使用air表达空气。故选B。

(10)句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知,要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。

9.完形填空完形填空。

This 1 my room. It is a 2 nice room. The window 3 big and the walls 4 white. Near the window there is a red desk. It is for me. 5 the desk, there are some books and 6 pencil-box . 7 the back wall there are some pictures and 8 map of China.

There is 9 bed. It is near the door. There is a chair behind the bed. There is a box and a pair of new shoes 10 the bed.

1. A. are B. am C. is D. be

2. A. much B. very C. too D. now

3. A. is B. are C. am D. /

4. A. are B. is C. be D. /

5. A. On B. on C. in D. under

6. A. a B. two C. some D. at

7. A. in B. For C. On D. At

8. A. / B. an C. a D. some

9. A. an B. a C. not D. the

10. A. in B. an C. under D. from

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:这……我的房间。this是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为C。(2)句意:它是一个……漂亮的房间。nice是形容词,前面用副词修饰,故答案为B。(3)句意:窗户……大的。window是单数形式,后跟is,故答案为A。

(4)句意:墙……白色的。walls是复数形式,后跟are,故答案为A。

(5)句意:……桌子,有一些书。在桌子上介词用on,故答案为A。

(6)句意:桌子上有一些书和……铅笔。 pencil-box是单数形式,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为A。

(7)句意:……后面的墙上有一些画。在墙上介词用on,故答案为C。

(8)句意:和……中国地图。 map是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为C。(9)句意:有……床。bed是单数可数名词,前面用不定冠词a,故答案为B。

(10)句意:有一个箱子和一双鞋在床……根据选项是在床下,介词用under,故答案为C。

【点评】考查完形填空,根据句意和选项意思选择答案,注意人称、数和时态。

10.完形填空完形填空。

Woman:Tomorrow is Children's Day. I want to 1 a present for my daughter(女儿). Clerk:How 2 is she?

Woman:She's 6 years old.

Clerk: 3 about a new bike?

Woman:She's got one.

Clerk:Er… 4 don't you buy a book?

Woman:Good idea! But 5 kind of book?

Clerk:How about a picture book?

Woman:Thank you.

1. A. bought B. buy C. buys

2. A. old B. long C. big

3. A. What's B. How's C. What

4. A. When B. Why C. Where

5. A. that B. there C. what

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。

(1)句子意思是: 我想为女儿......一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 用动词原形, A选项是过去式, C选项是单三形式,只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为: B.

(2)句子意思是: 她.....了。根据回答"她六岁了。"问句问年龄,用How old"多大年龄", 故答案为: A.

(3)句子意思是: 一辆新自行车......? 这里是提出建议,用What about......(.....怎么样? )句型, 因此用What, 故答案为: C.

(4)句子意思是: 你....不买一本书呢? 这里是提出建议,用Why don't you do......(为什么不

怎么样呢? )句型, 因此用Why, 故答案为: B.

(5)句子意思是:......类型的书呢? 根据下句的picture book"图画书"可知问书的类型,用What kind"什么类型",故答案为: C.

【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。理解上下文是解题的关键。

11.完形填空完形填空。

A: 1 , 2 the time?

B: Sorry, I 3 know. I don't 4 a watch.

A: Hi, Jim, what time 5 ?

C: Let me see. It's 6 four o'clock.

A: Thank you 7 . It's time 8 play games.

C: Let's 9 to the playground over there.

A: 10 right. Let's go.

1. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Excuse

2. A. what B. what's C. what time

3. A. am not B. don't C. not

4. A. have B. know C. put on

5. A. it is B. is it C. is this

6. A. about B. at C. of

7. A. very B. much C. very much

8. A. to B. / C. for

9. A. play B. go C. meet

10. A. That's B. That's all C. All

【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】(1) Excuse me :请问,打扰了。这是打扰到别人的说辞。选项B符合题意。

(2)“What's the time? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

(3)don't:助动词的否定形式。故选B。

(4)A.have有;B. know知道;C. put on配带。选项A符合题意。

(5)“What time is it? ”是询问时间的句型。故选B。

(6)about :大约。句意:大约四时。故选A。

(7)Thank you very much!(非常感谢!),这是表示感谢的习惯用语。故选C。

(8)It's time to+动词原形。表示“到时间做某事”。故选A。

(9)句意:让我们去操场。故选B。

(10)All right:好吧!一般用在口语中做语气词。故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配和语法

12.完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的选项填空。

English people usually eat four 1 a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner.

People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.

Lunch 3 1 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven 4 . They have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, they like some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat.

1. A. meal B. meals C. meal's

2. A. to B. at C. of

3. A. in B. on C. at

4. A. thirty B. thirties C. thirtys

5. A. apples B. apple C. applees

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;

【解析】【分析】(1)meal顿,餐,是可数名词,前有数词four,故填其复数形式,选B。

(2)from……to……从……到……,固定结构,句中意思是:早上,人们可以在7点到9点期间任意时间吃早餐。故选A。

(3)时间点前用介词at,故选C。

(4)句意:晚餐大概是7点半,故填写的是时间,用原形,选A。

(5)由前有some修饰,故用复数形式,故选A。

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