英语中几个常见连词and
英语中几个常见连词and,but,or的用法汇总
◆and的六点用法◆
(1) 表示联合，意为“和”、“又”、“而且”：
We were cold and hungry. 我们饥寒交迫。
I woke up and got out of bed. 我醒了就起床了。
He played the piano and she sang. 他弹钢琴，她唱歌。
(2) 有时用于连接两个相同的词语，表示连续性：
The train ran faster and faster. 火车开得越来越快。
We waited for hours and hours. 我们一直等了好几个小时。
The boys laughed and laughed. 这些孩子笑个不停。
【注】但有时连接两个相同名词表示不同的质量和种类：
There are dictionaries and dictionaries. 词典很多，有好有坏。
Don’t worry—there are rules and rules. 别担心——规则与规则不一样。
(3) 在口语中用在come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的，大致相当于不定式符号to：Come and have tea with me. 过来跟我一起喝杯茶。
We ought to stop and think. 我们应该停下来想一想。
(4) 有时用在祈使句后，表示结果，意为“那么”：
Work hard and you’ll succeed. 努力干吧，你会成功的。
Arrive late once more and you’re fired. 你再迟一次，你就会被开除。
比较：If you work hard, you’ll succeed. 如果你努力干，你会成功的。
(5) 有时表示对比(有类似but的意思)：
He is rich, and (yet) leads a modest life. 他很富有，但却过着朴素的生活。
Robert is secretive and David is candid. 罗伯特深藏不露，而戴维则有啥说啥。
(6) 用在good, nice, fine 等之后，表示“很”，“挺”：
It’s nice and cool under the tree. 这树下很凉快。
The book is good and expensive. 这本书很贵。
◆or的用法归纳◆
■表示选择，意为“或”“还是”：
Is the radio off or on 无线电关上了还是开着的
Would you prefer tea or coffee 你喜欢茶还是咖啡
Is he asleep or awake 他睡着了还是醒着
Are you going to America by boat or by air 你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机
You may go or stay, according as you decide. 是去是留由你自己决定。
Are you from North China or South China 你是华北人还是华南人
You can come now or you can meet us there later. 你可以现在来，也可以稍晚和我们在那里碰头。
■表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”：
Come on, or we’ll be late. 快点，否则我们要迟到了。
Hurry up, or you'll be late for school. 赶快，否则你上学就要迟到了。
Dress warmly, or else you’ll catch cold. 穿暖和点，否则你会感冒的。
Be careful, or you’ll break that vase! 小心，否则你会把那花瓶打碎!
Cross the road very carefully. Look both ways, or you might be knocked down. 过马路要非常小心，要看两边，不然会被车撞倒。
■可表示“要不就是”：
He must be joking, or else he’s mad. 他一定在说笑话，要不就是疯了。
The book must be here, or else you’ve lost it. 这书一定在这儿，要不就是你丢失了。
■用于否定句中代替and。
He was not clever or good-looking. 他不聪明，也长得不好看。
比较：
They sang and danced. 他们既唱歌又跳舞。
They didn't sing or dance. 他们既没有唱歌也没有跳舞。
■用于习语
The work is more or less finished. 工作大体上完成了。
They consist of 1700 or more tribes. 他们由1700个或更多部族构成。
There’s just one or two details I want to make sure about. 还有一两个细节我想弄清楚。Either your mother or your father may come with you. 你母亲或是你父亲会陪你去。
◆but的用法举例◆
1. 连接词或短语
It was a sunny but not very warm day. 那一天天气晴朗，却不太暖和。
He drives not carefully but slowly. 他开车不是很小心，而是开得很慢。
2. 连接句子
This isn’t a good one but it will answer. 这不太好，但可以将就用。
He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实，实际他是一个坏蛋。
She has had no answer to him but he gave no answer. 我向他说了早上好，但他没有回应。The ice remained, but there was no water underneath. 冰还在，但下面却没有水。
Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first. 布朗夫人正要开始讲话，珍妮先讲了。At first he was a little shy, but now he acts more natural. 开始时他有些腼腆但现在他表现得很自然了。
There was a little trouble at first, but things were soon quiet. 起初有点小麻烦后来情况就平静了。
3. 用于句首
But that question doesn’t arise. 但没发生那个问题。
But in secret she was delighted. 但她暗中感到高兴。
But what else can we do 我们还能做什么
But in the end he gave in. 但最后他还是让步了。
But there’s one thing we are agreed on. 但有一点大家的意见是一致的。
4. 用于道歉的表达之后
Sorry, but we’re behind schedule. 抱歉，我们落在计划后了。
I’m frightfully sorry, but I can’t see you today. 太对不起了，我今天不能见你。
Excuse me, but I don’t think that’s quite true. 很抱歉，我认为这与事实略有出入。
5. 用于not…but…，表示“不是……而是……”
Not you but I am to blame. 不是你的错而是我的错。
6. 用在某些否定语后，表示“只……”：
He eats nothing but hamburgers. 他只吃汉堡包。
She knows no one but you. 她只认识你。
You have nobody but yourself to blame. 只能怪你自己。
No one but me saw her. 只有我看见他。
7. 用于next (last) but one 中，表示“隔壁再过去”“倒数第……”
He lives in the next house but one. 他住在隔壁再过去一家。
He was the last but one to arrive. 他是倒数第二个到的。
8. can’t help but 不由得不……
You can’t help but respect them. 你不由得不尊敬他们。
When they gave him a ticket to the game, he couldn’t help but go. 他们给了他一张看球赛的票，他不由得不去。
I can’t help but wonder what I should do next. 我不由得不想知道下一步该怎么办。
【注意】不要按汉语意思将“虽然…但是…”直译为although…but…：
误：Though we are poor, but we are happy. (去掉though或but中任一个)
连词because用法详解
1. 表示原因，语气较强，可用来回答why 提出的问题。如：
A：Why do you love her 你为什么爱她
B：Because she is kind. 因为很善良。
2. because 除经常用于引导原因状语从句外，还可引出表语从句或用于强调句等。如：
It is because you’re eating too much. 那是因为你吃得太多了。
It was because I wanted to buy a dictionary that I went to town yesterday. 我昨天是由于想买本字典而进城的。
3. 汉语说“因为……所以……”，但英语却不能用because…so…这样的结构。如：
因为我病了半年，所以把工作丢了。
误：Because I was ill for six months, so I lost my job.
正：Because I was ill for six months, I lost my job.
正：I was ill for six months, so I lost my job.
4. 汉语说“之所以……是因为……”，英语可以类似以下这样的句型（用that比用because 普通）。如：
The reason (why) I’m late is that [because] I missed the bus. 我迟到的原因是因为我没有赶上公共汽车。
传统语法认为这类句型不能用because, 但在现代英语中用because 的情形已很普遍。5. 在not…because…这一结构中，not 有时否定主句，有时否定从句，具体视语境而定。一般说来，若not 否定主句，最好在because 之前用逗号，否则会引起歧义，如下句在没有特定上下文时就有两种解释：
I didn’t go because I was afraid.
这个句子既可理解为“我没有去是因为怕”，也可理解为“我不是因为怕才去”。但是，如果because之前有副词just修饰，一般认为not是否定从句而不是主句。如：
You shouldn’t get angry just because some people speak ill of you. 你不要因为有人说你坏话而生气。
6. 有时可引导一个句子作主语，此时通常采用just because这样的形式，并且主句谓语动词通常（当然不是一定）为mean。如：
Just because you speak English doesn’t mean you can teach it. 你会说英语并不意味着你能教英语。
Just because you’re old doesn’t mean you have to be idle. 只是因为你年纪大了，这并不意味着你就应该懒散不活动。
Because you have words with your wife is no reason to smash up things. 你和你的妻子吵架并不能成为摔东西的理由。
7. 用于构成复合介词because of，其后可接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句（但不能是that从句或没有引导词的从句）等。如：
He is here because of you (that). 他为你（那事）而来这里。
We said nothing about it, because of his wife’s being there. 因为他妻子在那儿，我们对此只字未提。
He left the company because of what the boss said at the meeting. 他离开了这家公司，是因为老板在会上讲的话。
8. because of通常用来引导状语，而用于不引导表语（引导表语时可用due to）。如：
误：His absence is because of the rain.
正：His absence is due to the rain. 他因雨未来。
但是，若主语是代词（不是名词），则它引出的短语也可用作表语。如：
It is because of hard work. 那是因为辛苦工作的原因。
It will be because of money. 那将都是因为钱的原因。
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英语作文中常用连接词 表示强调的连接词 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 表示比较的连接词 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 表示对比的连接词 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 表示列举的连接词 for example, for instance, such as, take ...for example. Except (for), to illustrate. 表示时间的连接词 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. 表示顺序的连接词 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 表示可能的连接词 probably, perhaps. 用于解释的连接词
高考英语常用连词汇总
高考英语常用连词汇总 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
高考英语常用连词汇总 （1），表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…, neither…nor…, or, as well as, and, both…and…. （2），表因果关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。 （3），表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first time, the minute.（4），表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but, while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。 （5），表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for example, for instance, and so on, etc, and the like, and what not等。 （6），表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what’s more, what’s worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7），表总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等 1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折； by contrast although though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owing to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4）表让步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表递近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not only...but also... too in addtion 6)表举例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解释： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
超级实用初中英语作文常用连接词
初中英语作文常用连接词 （1）表示增加的过渡词：also，and，and then，too，in addition，furthermore，moreover，again，another，first/ second/ third等。 （2）表示时间顺序的过渡词：now，then，before，after，afterwards，earlier，later，immediately，soon，next，in afew days，gradually，suddenly，finally 等。 （3）表示空间顺序的过渡词：near（to），far（from），in front of，behind，beside，beyond，above，below，to the right/ left，around，outside等。（4）表示比较的过渡词：in the same way，just like，just as等。 （5）表示对照的过渡词：but，still，yet，however，on the other hand，on the contary，in spite of，even though等。 （6）表示结果和原因的过渡词：because，since，so，as a result，therefore，then，thus，otherwise等。 （7）表示目的的过渡词：for this reason，for this purpose，so that等。（8）表示强调的过渡词：in fact，indeed，surely，necessarily，certainly，without any doubt， above all等。 （9）表示解释说明的过渡词：for example，in fact，in this case, actually 等。 （10）表示总结的过渡词：finally，at last，in conclusion，in brief，in short，in general，on the whole等。
英语常用的关系连词
a.因果关系 as, since 因为……。后面要跟从句而不能只跟一个名词，替换because due to, owing to 因为……。后面跟名词或名词短语，替换because of hence, thus, therefore 因此。用在句首和句中都可以，如果用在句中的话，则句中用分号，后面跟它们引导的从句 so that 因此。用在句中 as a consequence, as a result, consequently 作为结果。用在句首更常见，后面通常加逗号与下文之间隔开 as a result of 作为……的结果。后面经常接名词短语或动名词短语 thus + verb + ing, thereby + verb + ing 因而具有……的效果。只能用于句子中部，而且后面要跟现在分词短语（v. + ing）for the sake of in order to help, improve or bring advantage to...，相当于for the purpose of helping/improving... by virtue of 通过……来…… given, in view of, in light of 考虑到，鉴于……。后面跟名词或名词短语 b. 举例关系 take... for example 以……为例。省略号里面只能填名词，不能填句子 consider... for example 以……为例。省略号里填入名词或that从句都可以 for instance, for example 比如…… such as 例如。后面跟名词或名词短语，不能用在句首 This can be illustrated with the example of... 这可以用……的例子来证明。后面跟名词或名词短语 This is confirmed by the example of... 这可以被……的例子支持。后面跟名词或名词短语 A good example of this is……, A case in point is…… 一个恰当的例子就是……。后面跟名词或名词短语 c. 比较关系 while..., whilst..., whereas... 这三个词用在句首或句中，表示主句和从句的对比，即句内对比。后面要直接跟从句，而不能先加一个逗号然后再跟从句。whilst的语气比while和whereas更
高中英语作文常用连接词
(一) 连接词 (1)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 (2)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 (3)表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first(second…)time, the minute等。 (4)表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time(然而)等。 (5)表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 (6)表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 (7)表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all 等。 (三)注意以下过渡词的用法 1、表示时间的 af first 起初next 接下来then 然后after that 那以后later 后来soon 不久 soon/shortly after ……之后不久finally 最后in the end 最后eventually 最终at last 终于lately 近来recently 最近 since then 自从那时起after that 那以后in no time 不一会儿after a while 一会儿afterward 后来 to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点immediately 立即、马上meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时earlier, until now 直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden 突然as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候at the age of… 在……岁的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就…… before, the other day 几天前early in the morning 大清早 after/before dark 天黑后/前one day 有一天one afternoon 一天下午one morning 一天早晨
最全 英语连词用法大全+连词总结
英语连词用法大全+连词总结 目录 一、概述 (2) 二、并列连词的用法 (2) (一)、表示转折关系的并列连词 (2) (二)、表选择的并列连词 (6) (三)、表示因果关系的并列连词 (7) (四)、表示并列关系的并列连词 (9) 三、从属连词的用法 (11) (一)、引导时间状语从句的从属连词 (11) (二)、引导条件状语从句的从属连词 (13) (三)、引导目的状语从句的从属连词 (16) (四)、引导结果状语从句的从属连词 (16) (五)、引导原因状语从句的从属连词 (17) (六)、引导让步状语从句的从属连词 (19) (七)、引导方式状语从句的从属连词 (21) (八)、引导地点状语从句的从属连词 (21) (九)、引导比较状语从句的从属连词 (21) (十)、引导名词从句的从属连词等 (22) 四、并列连词词组的用法 (22) (一)、both...and...的用法 (22) (二)、either...or...的用法. (22) (三)、neither...nor...的用法 (23) (四)、not only...but also...的用法 . (23) (五)、not only...but also...和对称结构 (24) 五、连词总结 (26)
一、概述 连词是一种虚词，用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子，在句子中不单独用作句子成分。连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子，如and, but, or, for等；从属连词主要引出名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句等)和状语从句(时间状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句等)，引出名词性从句的连词如that, whether等，引出状语从句的连词如when, because, since, if 等。 二、并列连词的用法 (一)、表示转折关系的并列连词。 主要有but(但是), yet(可是), whil e(而，却)等。如： I would have written before but I have been ill. 我本该早写信的，但我生病了。 I have failed, yet I shall try again. 我失败了，但我还要尝试。 You like tennis, while I’d rather read. 你爱打网球，但我爱看书 Someone borrowed my pen, but I don’t remember who. 有人借了我的钢笔，但我不记得是谁了。 He said he was our friend, yet he wouldn’t help us. 他说他是我们的朋友，但却不肯帮助我们。 but的用法举例 1. 连接词或短语 It was a sunny but not very warm day. 那一天天气晴朗，却不太暖和。 He drives not carefully but slowly. 他开车不是很小心，而是开得很慢。 2. 连接句子 This isn’t a good one but it will answe r. 这不太好，但可以将就用。 He looks honest, but actually he’s a rogue. 他看起来很老实，实际他是一个坏蛋。 She has had no answer to him but he gave no answer. 我向他说了早上好，但他没有回应。 The ice remained, but there was no water underneath. 冰还在，但下面却没有水。 Mrs. Brown was about to begin, but Jennie spoke first. 布朗夫人正要开始讲话，珍妮先讲了。 At first he was a little shy, but now he acts more natural. 开始时他有些腼腆但现在他表现得很自然了。 There was a little trouble at first, but things were soon quiet. 起初有点小麻烦后来情况就平静了。
英语作文高分连词
英语作文常用连词 Ⅰ表示“转折关系”： Again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等，如： ① Mary teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot. ②English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology. Ⅱ表示“承接关系”： But, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等，如： ③ Jack is intelligent but lazy. ④ Singapore is not a big country.On the contrary, it is very small. Ⅲ表示“困果关系”： Therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等，如： ⑤ Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy. ⑥ Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed. Ⅳ表示“比较关系”： Likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等，如： ⑦ Tom cannot writes without a pen. Likewise, you cannot cook without rice. ⑧No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class. Ⅴ表示“举例示范”： For example, in other words, for instance, that is 等，如： ⑨There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen". Ⅵ表示“结束”： To sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等，如： ⑩ Somebody say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.