精选中考英语阅读理解100篇一

中考英语阅读

(1) The Weather

In win ter the weather in En gla nd is ofte n very cold. In spri ng and autu mn there are sometimes cold days, but there are also days when the weather is warm. The weather is usually warm in summer. It is sometimes hot in summer, but it is not ofte n very hot. There are ofte n cool days in summer.

When the temperature is over 27C , English people say it is hot. When the temperature is about 21C , they say it is warm.

In the n orth of Europe it is very cold in win ter. I n the south of Europe the summer is ofte n very hot.

In the south of Spain (1) and in North Africa (2) the summer is always hot.

Water freeze( 3) at 0C . When water freezes, it cha nges from a liquid 4) in to ice. Water boils (5) at 100C . When water boils, it changes from a liquid into steam ( 6).

Notes: (1) Spain/speln/n.西班牙(2) Africa/'frlk/n.非洲(3) freeze/fri : z/v.结冰(4)

liquid/'llkwld/n.液体(5) boil/bIl/v.沸腾；(水)开(6) steam/sti: m/ n.蒸汽

1. What is the weather like in summer in En gla nd?

A. Very hot.

B.Warm.

C.Cool.

D.Both A and C.

2. What do you think “ the north of Europe" means?

A. A part of a coun try.

B.The capital of Europe.

C. A country in the n orth of Europe.

D. A part of Europe.

3. Whe n water freezes, it cha nges fro into ___

A. water, ice

B.water, steam

C.steam, ice

D.ice, water

4. The writer wants to tell us someth ing about .

A. the weather in Europe

B.the weather in En gla nd

C. some kno wledge of the temperature

D. three states of water

⑵ The Artist and the Beggar (1)

An artist was coming home by train one day. He hadn ' t much money but was very kind. He gave his last few coins (2) to a beggar, but he saw ano ther one, and forgot that he didri t have any money in his pockets.

He asked the man if he liked to have lunch with him, and the beggar, of course, agreed. So they went into

a small restaura nt and had a good meal.

(3) , and the beggar had to do so. The artist felt very

In the end, the artist could not pay the bill

5. What did the artist want to do at last?

6. Why didn ' t the beggar go home with the artist?

(3) A Common Language

There is a common ( 1) language popular in every country in the world. All the people, old and young, men and

women, must use it.

It 's everybody 's second language. I 't s easy to learn, though ( 2) you don 't hear it. It 's sign language ( 3) . When you wave to a friend, you are using sign language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be friendly.

When you put up your hand in class, you are saying, “ Pleaseask me. I know the correct answer." When you put your finger in front of your mouth, you mean “ Be quiet." The deaf use sign language to talk to each other. There is even a university for the deaf in the United States. There are also TV programmes for the deaf people. They use sign language to tell everybody.

Notes: (1) common/'kmn/adj. 共同的 (2) though/u/ conj. 尽管 (3) sign Ianguage 手势语 ( 4) wave/weIv/ v. 挥

手

1. E uses sign Ianguage.

2.Sign Ianguage is not d , so we can Iearn it.

3. Most peopIe who can s use sign Ianguage, too.

4.If someone smiIes at you, it means he/she is friendIy t you.

5.If you can a a question, you shouId put up your hand first.

6. You put your finger in front of your mouth if you want someone not to s anything.

7. The deaf can taIk to each other w sign Ianguage.

8.Some A deaf peopIe can Iearn sign Ianguage in the university

(4) Tom Broke a PIate or a GoId Watch?

It was Sunday and Tom was staying at home. After breakfast he went out into the garden and pIayed quietIy by

himseIf. There were no kids around and he was used (to1) pIaying aIone quietIy. He pIayed with Bobby, the dog. He cIimbed up and down the tree. Sometimes a bird wouId come down to perch ( 2) on top of the doghouse. Then Tom wouId have the greatest fun ( 3) by throwing a stone or something at it. Though he never made it, he did

Iike doing this kind of thing.

Now Tom had been in the garden for haIf an hour. SuddenIy a crack ( 4) was heard and the IittIe boy began crying. “ What 's the matter,Tom?"his mother Iooked through the kitchen ( 5) window. Tom ran into the kitchen. “Mum," he sobbed (6) . "I broke Bobby 's pIate. I didn 't know it was so fragiIe (7) ."

His mother put her arms round him and said, “Don 't feeI so sad, Tom. We have other pIates for Bobby. But how

did you break that one?" sorry for it, so he said to the beggar, "Come home with me in a taxi, my friend. And I

ll give you the money for our lun ch."

Oh, n o!" the beggar an swered quickly.

I had to pay for your lun ch, but I m not pay for your taxi home!"

Notes: (1) beggar/'beg/ n.乞丐

(2) coin/kln/n. 硬币 (3) bill /bll/n.帐单 1.What kind of man was the artist?

2. What did he do to the first beggar?

3. What did the artist forget whe n he in vited ano ther beggar to have lunch with

him?

4. Who paid for the meal?

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中考英语阅读理解本章综合与测试（解析版）经典1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman （垃圾清理工） Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!” Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red. “Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.” Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?” Jodie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.” The place really smell too go od. Jodie wrinkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father. Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck. It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy. “Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and cle an. You can make yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.” Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss（吻）. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!” Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!” （1）What happened in My Swale’s class? A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful. B. He asked an improper question. C. Jodie gave an honest answer. D. Jodie was laughed at. （2）Why did Jodie’s fathe r take her to his workplace? A. To make Jodie calm down B. To prove how dirty his job was.C To help Jodie learn about his job. C. To help Jodie learn about his job. D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.