2015年初一英语暑假作业[人教版]

2015年初一英语暑假作业[人教版]

快乐暑假第1天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. play the guitar 弹吉它play the drums 敲鼓

play the piano 弹钢琴play the trumpet 吹喇叭

play the violin 拉小提琴play chess 下棋

演奏乐器类时要在乐器类名词前加定冠词the; 球类运动及棋类前不加任何冠词。

【活学活用】1.My sister can play soccer and I can play guitar.

A. /, the

B. the, the

C. a, a

D. the, /

●2. join vt.加入

join意为“参加（某个组织成为其成员）”，如果加入某项活动一般常和介词in 连用。take part in 参加（某种活动）

我想入团。

【活学活用】2.I want to （join/ take part in）the League.

●3.speak v.说

例句：Can you speak English?你会说英语吗？

1)派生词：speaker n说话者；演讲者speech n. 说话；演讲

2)注意区分：speak,say,talk和tell

①say指用语言表达思想，着重说话的内容或强调说话这一动作，不表示说

话的性质。②speak强调说话的动作、声音，而不强调内容。在正式场合表示发言、演讲，说某种语言用speak。

③talk表示两个人或多个人在一起讲话、谈论（多指随意谈论）。talk to /with sb 和某人交谈；talk about sth，谈论某事物。

④tell的意思是“告诉，讲述，吩咐”，讲故事或讲笑话多用tell。

【活学活用】

3.—What does he___ ? --Can you____ me?

—Sorry,I don’t know.

A.say;tell

B.speak;talk

C.speak;tell

D.say;talk

●4.also adv. 也

also, too, either 与as well 的用法区别这四个词均可表示―也‖，其区别如下：1. too 和as well 多用于口语中，语气较轻，通常用于肯定句或疑问句，一般不用于否定句，且通常放在句末。如：I like you too [as well]. 我也喜欢你。

2. either经常用于否定句。

3. also比too 和as well 正式，一般也不用于否定句，它在句中的位置通常是紧靠动词，即放在行为动词之前，特殊动词之后.

【活学活用】翻译句子

他也喜欢英语。

He ______likes English.

He likes English ,________.

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1．You can join the __________ (swim) club.

2．The school needs help __________ (teach) art.

3．We want some __________ (music) for the music festival.

4.I like weekends because I can __________ (relaxing).

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1. He wants to join the English club.（划线提问）

__________ __________ __________ he want to join?

2. I can play soccer, too.（变同义句）

I __________ __________ play soccer.

●单项选择闯关

1. I know you are very good ______ telling stories.

A. at

B. for

C. with

D. in

2. Sam likes _____ and he joins the sports club.

A. swim

B. to play soccer

C. play the guitar

D. play chess

3. I am going to buy ______ rice ______ this afternoon.

A. some, on

B. some, in

C. any, /

D. some, /

4. Can we ________ in the classroom?

A. to eat

B. eat

C. eating

D. eats

5. —Can he speak Chinese? —________.

A. Yes, he does

B. Yes, he did

C. Yes, he can

D. Yes, he should

测一测

●完形填空（10分）

Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister ___1___ a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2___ . Ann can sing and play __3___ well, but Helen ___4___ . Helen doesn‘t like playing the instruments (乐器). She ___5___ chess, but she doesn‘t play chess 6___ Ann. Ann can‘t play chess. Helen often plays with Paul, because Paul plays _7___ very well. Paul can play basketball well, ___8___. And he is ___9___ the school basketball club. He often ___10_ other students with basketball.

1. A. or B. but C. with D. and

2. A. play piano B. show C. dance D. speak

3. A. the guitar B. guitars C. guitar D. a guitar

4. A. can B. can‘t C. don‘t D. doesn‘t

5. A. has B. does C. is like D. likes

6. A. with B. for C. on D. and

7. A. basketball B. chess C. games D. drums

8. A. also B. too C. only D. either

9. A. of B. to C. in D. with

10. A. plays B. joins C. needs D. helps

轻松一刻

He is really somebody

-- My uncle has 1000 men under him.

-- He is really somebody. What does he do?

-- A maintenance man in a cemetery.

他真是一个大人物

-- 我叔叔下面有1000个人。

-- 他真是一个大人物。干什么的？

-- 墓地守墓人。

快乐暑假第2天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. get 构成的短语

get up 起床；get on 上（车、船等）；

get off：下（车、船等）；give up：放弃

get dressed = be dressed 穿衣服

【活学活用】I was so tired this morning that I couldn‘t ____________early as usual.

A. get up

B. get on

C. get off

D. give up

●2. dress v.穿上衣服n.连衣裙

英语中表示‘穿衣’的动词主要有wear, put on , dress及介词in。它们的区别如下：1）wear：穿着，戴得意思、强调状态！！！宾语可分为服装，鞋帽、首饰、眼镜，头发，胡须等。

2）dress:v给……穿衣服,表穿得动作或状态宾语通常是人（穿得衣服接在in 之后）dress sb./oneself(in sth)给……穿衣服、

短语：dress up=打扮be/get dressed in ……=穿着……

3）put on：穿上：戴上得意思、强调动作。宾语是代词时必须放在put和on 之间：反义词组为take off。

4）be in：穿着得意思、也表示状态，但是后跟衣服，帽子等。此时可以和wear或have sth.on 替换，也可接颜色，不能用于进行事态。

【活学活用】2.My son is old enough to ___ himself. He likes ___ blue, but this morning he __ his white T-shirt when he got up.

A. wear; put on; dress

B. dress; wearing; puts on

C. dress; wearing; put on

D. wear; dressing; put on

●3. work v. 工作n. 工作（不可数名词）

Scott works very long hours. 斯科特工作了很长时间。

I have to bring my work home today. 今天我得把工作带回家做。

go to work 上班

at work 在工作

after work 下班后

辨析: work工作（不可数名词）；job n. 工作（可数名词）

What’s your job？你是做什么工作的？

I want to have a new job. 我想有个新工作。

【活学活用】

3.—What‘s her ______?

—She is a teacher. She has a lot of _____ to do.

A. work; work

B. job; job

C. work ; job

D. job; work

●4. hour n. 小时

an hour一个小时

half an hour半个小时

an hour and a half =one and a half hours 一个半小时

拓展：hour n. 小时minute ['minit] n. 分钟second n. 秒

【活学活用】4.-How soon will you go to bed?

-In half ________ hour.

A. a

B. an

C. past

D. in

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1．Ice-cream t good, but it isn‘t good for us.2. The library is quiet. I enjoy r books there.

3. My father ______/'eks?sa?z?z/in the morning.

4. Mike _________( not do ) his homework every Sunday.

5. They run to school _________(quick) because it ?s too late.

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1．The boy eats breakfast at seven thirty．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________does the boy eat breakfast？

2．I eat dinner at 7:00 p．m．（对画线部分提问）

________ ________you eat dinner？

3．The girl is a teacher．（对画线部分提问）

________is the girl‘s________？

4．It‘s a funny time to go to bed．（改为感叹句）

________a funny time________go to bed！

5．They get home at 7:30 p．m．（改为同义句）

They get home at 7:30________the________．

●单项选择闯关

1．Mary __________ to school on foot every morning.

A. go

B. goes

C. went

D. will go

2．Jim usually plays basketball _______his father ______the morning of Sunday.

A. in; with

B. in; at

C. with; in

D. with; on

3．Either you or he ________ the classroom every morning ． A ．clean B ．is clean C ．cleans D ．cleaning

4. ________ do you usually go to bed ？

A ．What time

B ．How

C ．Where

D ．Who 5.I ________ go to play football. Because I don‘t like it. A.always B.often C.sometimes

D.never

测一测

● 短文填空

Hi! My name is Shen Gang. I am a schoolboy. My __1_____ is far from my home. I must__2____ up early in the morning. I usually go to school by bus. Every day it takes(花费) me about half an hour to get there. I have no __3______ for breakfast at home. I often have some bread___4_____ breakf ast on my bike. I don‘t __5_____ to be late for the morning exercises(早操). I have lunch____6___ school. Sometimes I ___7__ basketball with my classmates after school. I often get

__8______at about 5:30 p.m..

轻松一刻

Annie: "Mum, do you know what I"m going to give you for your birthday?" Mum: "No, dear, what is it?" Annie: "A nice teapot."

Mum: "But I've got a nice teapot."

Annie: "No, you haven't. I've just dropped it!"

安妮：“妈妈，你知道我要送给你什么生日礼物吗?”

妈妈：“宝贝，不知道，是什么东西?” 安妮：“一只漂亮的茶壶。”

妈妈：“可我已经有一只漂亮的茶壶。”

安妮：“不，你没有。我刚把它掉在地上了!”

快乐暑假第3天 重点词汇回顾

学一学 开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. take the subway 乘地铁 ride a bike 骑自行车 by bike 骑自行车

英语中表示交通方式的形式很多，但总的来说，不外乎两种方式，即：用介词和动词来表示。

一、 用介词表示。

1． by + 表示交通工具的名词，泛指“乘/坐某种交通工具”，其中名词前无任何修饰语，且只能用单数。

2． in/on + 表示交通工具的名词 , 或泛指或特指“乘/坐某种交通工具”，其中名词前常有冠词、物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格等修饰语，名词可以是单数或复数。

二、 用动词表示。

1． “动词 + to + 地点名词”或“动词 + 地点副词”。 这种动词主要是walk （步行），ride （骑车），drive （开车），fly （乘飞机），sail （乘船）等。

2． “take a/the + 表示交通工具的名词”，表示“乘/坐……”。

【活学活用】1.I often go to school every day.

A. by bus

B. by a bus

C. by the bus

D. on bus

●2. far adv. adj 远，远的。

how far,多远，提问两地之间的距离。

How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？

【活学活用】2— _______is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing?

—It‘s a bout 20 kilometers ________ our school.

A .How far, far from B. How long, away from

C .How far, far away from D. How far, away from

●3.many adj pron.许多

many修饰可数名词复数或指代可数名词复数。

many/much/ lots of/ a lot of辨析：much修饰不可数名词；lots of=a lot of既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词。how many，提问可数名词的数量，how much提问不可数名词或金钱。

【活学活用】3.---________ pieces of bread do you want? ---Two, please. And ________ are they?

A. How many, how much

B. How much, how much

C. How many, how many

D. How much, how many

●4.villager n.村民

village n 村庄，村

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。1.My father ______ （开车）his car to work.

2.How many _______（分钟）are there in an hour? Sixty.

3. It takes him half an hour ________(clean ) his room.

4. This is his ________________(twenty) birthday.

5. There are many ______________(村民) living on the farm .

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1．Henry often goes to school by bike.（改为同义句）

Henry often ________ ________ ________ to school.

2．It‘s only one kilometer from my home to school.（对画线部分提问）_______ ________ is it from _______ home to school?

3．Does Joe walk to school?（作否定回答）

______________________________________________

4．My father wants to go there by ship.（对画线部分提问）

_______ ________ your father ________ to go there?

5．My brother drives his car to work every day.（改为一般疑问句）

____________________________________________________

●单项选择闯关

1．---- How do you usually come to school?

----I usually come to school _________.

A. take the bus

B. by bus

C. by the bus

D. take a bus 2．After , she arrived a small village.

A．half an hours‘ walk；at B．fifty minutes‘ walk；in C．half an hour‘s ride；at D．ten day‘s drive；at

3．It is a good time ______.

A. go hiking

B. to go hiking

C. going hiking

D. went hiking 4．Five million, five hundred and fifty-two thousand, three hundred and thirteen is _________.

A. 5,502,331

B. 5,552,313

C. 5,052,330

D. 5,552,331

5．Thanks for ________ me to cross the road(马路)．

A．help B．helps C．helping D．

to help

测一测

●完形填空

People in different ___1____ like to eat different food. ___2____ kind of food do people would like ____3____? For example ____4___, fried potatoes chips are very ____5___ . Sometimes people ___6____ them at home, but they usually go to a fast food restaurant __7_____ them. They can ___8____ them in the restaurant ____9___ bring them away at home. Sometimes, they _____10___ like to eat them in the park.

1．A. cities B. countries C.towns D. homes 2．A. where B. when C. what D. who

3．A. eat B. to eat C.eating D. eats 4．A. in a UK B. in an UK C. in the UK D. in UK 5．A. popular B. large C. small D.cheap

6．A. cooking B. cooks C. are cooking D. cook

7．A. buy B. buys C. buying D.to buy

8．A. has B. have C. to have D. having 9．A. and B. but C. or D. so

10．A. too B. also C. either

D. and

轻松一刻

He Won.

Tommy: How is your little brother, Johnny? Johnny: He is ill in bed. He hurt himself.

Tommy: That's too bad. How did that happen?

Johnny: We played who could lean furthest out of the window, and he won.

他赢了

汤姆：约翰尼，你小弟弟好吗？

约翰尼：他害病卧床了。他受了伤。

汤姆：真糟糕，怎么回事儿？

约翰尼：我们做游戏，看谁能把身子探出窗外最远，他赢了。

快乐暑假第4天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. arrive v. 到达

arrive不及物动词。arrive at.. 到达小地点；arrive in 到达大地点。同义词：get to到达；reach 到达。

【活学活用】1.What time did you home?

A.arrive

B.get to

C.arrive in

D.arrive at

●2. either adv. 或者，也（否定句句末）

either (两个中的)任何一个。There are two books , you can choose either.有两本书，你可以任选一本。

either…or… 或者……或者……，如果连接并列主语，符合就近原则。Both of you can‘t take part in the meeting. Either you or he has to stay here. 你们两个不能都参加会议，或者你或者他不得不呆在这里。

【活学活用】2. _____ Lily ______Lucy will go with you because one of them must stay at home.

A. Neither; nor

B. Either…or

C. Both; and

D. not only … but

●3.listen v. 听

listen不及物动词，强调听的动作。表示听……经常用listen to…。

hear听到，强调听的结果。I didn’t hear you because I was listening to the radio.我没有听到你说话，因为我正在听收音机。

【活学活用】3. In spring, you will _______ the whisper of the breeze(清风)，if you _______ carefully.

A. hear, listen

B. listen, hear

C. hear, listen to

D. listen to, hear

●4.strict adj. 严格的，严厉的

be strict with sb对某人严格；be strict in sth，在某方面严格。be strict with sb in sth 在某方面对某人严格。My teacher is strict with us in our homework.我的老师对我们在作业方面要求严格。

【活学活用】4. The teacher ________ his work.

A. strict with

B. strict in

C. is strict with

D. is strict in

●5.luck n.运气lucky adj 幸运的luckily adv.幸运地

Good luck 祝你好运！

I am lucky to take part in the game.能参加这次比赛我很幸运。

Luckily, he didn’t hurt badly.幸运地是，他伤的不是很严重。

【活学活用】5.

There was a terrible accident last night. ____, the driver was not hurt.

A. Luck

B. Luckily

C. Lucky

D. More lucky

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1. It‘s __________ （重要的）for us to learn English well.

2. He can ______（说）English.

3. My cousin doesn‘t like ______（做）sports.

4. It‘s five ______ （公里）from my home to school.

5. My mother is ______（洗）the dishes.

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1.Paul has to eat outside．（改为一般疑问句）

________Paul________ ________eat outside？

2.They can wear hats in the hall．（改为一般疑问句）

________they________hats in the hall？

3.The students have to wear sports shoes for the gym class．（对画线部分提问）________do the students________ ________ ________？

4.You can‘t stand in the middle of the street．（改为祈使句）

________ ________in the middle of the street．

5.Take the pen to your sister．（改为否定句）

________ ________the pen to your sister．

●单项选择闯关

1. ---When will they ______? ---_______ the seventh of July.

A. arrive, On

B. arrive at, On

C. arrive in, In

D. arrive, In.

2.______do you think of your teacher?

A. How B What C. Which D. Where

3.______play computer games after school.

A. Can‘t

B. No

C. Not D .Don‘t

4.—— What time does she get up? —— She ______up at 6:10 am.

A. is getting

B. gets

C. to get

D. get

5.We ____or eat in class at school.

A.can‘t noisy

B.can‘t be noisy

C.can noisy

D. can be noisy

测一测

●There is a big __1_ in our city. We can see many __2_ there. A(n) __3_,the biggest animal on land is also living there. Many __4_fly in the sky(天空).Some beautiful ducks（鸭子）always _5__in the river. What are these in the trees? Oh ,they are _6__ .They like _7__ leaves. The y are from Australia. Aren‘t they cute? There is a tiger in the cage __8_ the tree . It eats a lot of meat every day. I like the __9_ best because it lives only in China and it is the symbol of_10__.

1.A.park B . zoo C. hall D. school

2.A. trees B .students C. food D animals

3,A.lion B. giraffe C.elephant D. cat

4.A .birds B. fish C. tigers D. dogs

5.A. fly B. swim C. save D .sleep

6.A. elephants B. tigers C. koalas D. lions

7.A. eating B. eat C. to kill D. killing

8.A.on B .in C. under D. over

9.A.giraffe B .tiger C .panda D. lion

10.A. smart B .scary C. cut D. friendly

轻松一刻

I Have His Ear in My Pocket

Ivan came home with a bloody nose and his mother asked, "What happened?"

"A kid bit me," replied Ivan.

"Would you recognize him if you saw him again?" asked his mother.

"I'd know him any where," said Ivan. "I have his ear in my pocket."

他的耳朵在我衣兜里

伊凡鼻子流着血回到家里。他妈妈问，“发生了什么事？”

“一个男孩咬了我一口，”伊凡说。

“再见到他你能认出来吗？”妈妈问。

“他走到哪里我都能认出他，”伊凡说。“他的耳朵还在我衣兜里呢。”

快乐暑假第5天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. elephant：大象，以元音因素开头，所以一只大象：an elephant。animal：n, 动物，以元音因素开头，所以一个动物：an animal.

【活学活用】根据句意写单词1. a very large, grey animal with big ears and a very long nose: _________

●2. kind:n 种类，a kind of+单数名词，一种···。all kinds of +名词复数，各种各样的···。all kinds of books,各种各样的书。kind: adj, 和蔼的，亲切的。My teacher is very kind.我的老师非常的善良。kind of + 形容词，有点，稍微, 有几分，kind of 作状语，修饰后边的形容词。The monkey is kind of smar t. 这只猴子有点聪明。

【活学活用】2. I like dogs because they are__________interesting.

A. kind

B. kinds of

C. kind of

D. a kind of

●3. be from 来自… be from = come from

Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.熊猫来自中国。

【活学活用】3. 1.Pandas are from China. (同义句转换)

Pandas _______ ________ China.

●4. interesting：adj 有趣的This book is interesting, I like it.这本书有趣，我很喜欢。

interested；adj 感兴趣的I am interested in elephants. 我对大象感兴趣。

【活学活用】He is in basketball, but I am in football.

A.interested;interesting

B.interested; interested

C.interesting;interested

D.interesting; interesting

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1.an Australia animal like a small bear with grey fur which lives in trees and eats leaves: _______

2.a large, black and white animal that lives in forests in China: _______

3. My brother is______(懒惰), so he is often late for school.

4. I like the _____ (beauty)bird in the tree.

5.It ____(sleep)all day.

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1.I want to see the lions because they are very cute.(划线部分提问）

________ ________ ________ want to see the lions?

2.Pandas are from China.(上同）

______ ______ ______ from?

3.I like elephants.(改为一般疑问句）

______ you ______ elephants?

4.Thank you very much(同义句改写)

Thank you ____ _____.

5. Where is he from?(同义句改写）

Where ______ he ______ ______?

●单项选择闯关

1.There is only one ticket for both of us. You I can go into the cinema.

A. Both…and

B. Not only…but also

C. Either…or

D. Neither…nor

2. Pandas are cute, they’re kind of shy.

A. or

B. because

C. but

D. then 3.-_____ does your friend like koalas

-Because he thinks they are cute.

A,What

B, Where

C,How D,Why

4. This is____ favorite.animal.

A.me

B.my

C. I

D.mine

5. —What _________ do you like?

—Lions.

A. animals

B. subject

C. sport

D. movies

测一测

●There is a big __1_ in our city. We can see many __2_ there. A(n) __3_,the biggest animal on land is also living there. Many __4_fly in the sky(天空).Some beautiful ducks（鸭子）always _5__in the river. What are these in the trees? Oh ,they are _6__ .They like _7__ leaves. The y are from Australia. Aren‘t they cute? There is a tiger in the cage __8_ the tree . It eats a lot of meat every day. I like the __9_ best because it lives only in China and it is the symbol of_10__. 1．A.park B . zoo C. hall D. school

2．A. trees B .students C. food D animals

3．A.lion B. giraffe C.elephant D. cat

4．A .birds B. fish C. tigers D. dogs

5．A. fly B. swim C. save D .sleep

6．A. elephants B. tigers C. koalas D. lions

7．A. eating B. eat C. to kill D. killing

8．A.on B .in C. under D. over

9．A.giraffe B .tiger C .panda D. lion

10．A. smart B .scary C. cut D. friendly

轻松一刻

A Good Boy

Little Robert asked his mother for two cents. "What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?"

"I gave it to a poor old woman," he answered.

"You're a good boy," said the mother proudly. "Here are two cents more. But why are you so interested in the old woman?"

"She is the one who sells the candy."

好孩子

小罗伯特向妈妈要两分钱。

―昨天给你的钱干什么了？‖

―我给了一个可怜的老太婆，‖他回答说。―你真是个好孩子，‖妈妈骄傲地说。―再给你两分钱。可你为什么对那位老太太那么感兴趣呢？‖

―她是个卖糖果的。‖

快乐暑假第6天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. friendly: adj 友好的be friendly to sb,对某人友好。friend, n , 朋友。

I have a friend, he is very friedly to me。我有一个朋友，他对我非常的友好。【活学活用】1.Ple ase be friendly _______ the animals.

A. in

B. for

C. to

D. on

●2. forget：v 忘记反义词是remember

forget to do sth,忘记去做某事，该事情还没有做。forget doing sth, 忘记做过某事，该事情已经做了。

【活学活用】2. He _____to close the door when he goes out of the room. So the light is on(着着)。

A, forget B,forgets C, remembers D,remember

●3. get lost , 迷路

lost 意为“迷路的，走失的”，此处为形容词，常和系动词be, get 等构成短语

来表“迷路，走失”；还常直接用于名词前作定语修饰名词。例如：(1) Bad luck! My keys are lost. 倒霉，钥匙丢了。(2) a lost pen 遗失的钢笔

【活学活用】3. The two boys ______when climbing the mountains.

A.got lost

B.lost

C.were losing

D.losing

●4. be in (great) danger,处于（极大）的危险之中

例如：Firefighters （消防员）are often in great danger.消防员经常处在极大的危险中。

反义词(be) out of danger “脱离危险”

例如：The person in hospital is out of danger.那个生病住院的脱离了危险。【活学活用】4. I like the lions,but now they are _______ . There are not many lions.

A. in danger

B. out of danger

C. dangerous.

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1 Pandas ____________ ____________ ____________ （对···友好）to people very much.

2 They can play basketball very ________(good/well)

3.The panda is one of China‘s _____(标志)

4.Let‘s _____(拯救) the elephants

5.Our ______(one) class is English in the morning.

●2.根据要求改写句子。

连词成句。

1. lions, the, let, see, us_________________________.

2. pandas, why, want, see, to, do, the, you____________________________？

3. they, are, scary, because____________________________

4. South Africa, lions, from, are, those__________________________

5. they from are China_________________?

●单项选择闯关

Is this ___ elephant or ___ lion?

A. an; a

B. a; an

C. an; an D a ,a

2.The tiger is ___dangerous.

A little

B a kind of

C kinds of

D kind of

3.They often sleep ____ a long time

A, for B,on C, at D,in

4. The like the place _____flowers and trees

A, with B, have C, in , D, has

5. Now, some people often _____ trees. so animals have no places to live. Acut B,cut down C, cuts down

D,cut up

测一测

●完形填空

Many people like to keep dogs. They call their d ogs "Baby" or other beautiful names, 1 I call my dog "Little Kid".

When l went to 2 his license(许可证),I met one of my friends. I told him l would like to have a license 3 Little Kid and he said, "I'd like to have 4 for my kid (孩子), too." Then I told him," But this is a dog."

When I got married(结婚)and went on my honeymoon, I 5 the dog with me. I told the hotel worker that l wanted a 6 for my wife and me and a room for Little Kid. He asks," Why don't you and your kid 7 in a room?" Then I said, "You don't understand. Little Kid is my dog. My wife doesn't 8 hi m. When my wife and I separated（分开），we went to court（法庭）．I said," Your Honor, I only want to have my Little Kid.‖The judge(法官)said," You are a good 9 .‖Then I told him," Little Kid is my 10 dog. He isn't my son.‖

1. A. and B. or C. but D. so

2. A. write down B. ask for C. look for D. put up

3. A. in B. with C. about D. for

4. A. it B. one C. him D. her

5. A. took B. helped C. had D. wanted

6. A. house B. family C. room D. desk

7．A. study B. play C. eat D. stay

8. A. like B. take C. help D. want

9. A. father B. mother C. wife D. husband

10. A. lucky B. brave C. favorite

D. careful

轻松一刻

Drunk

One day, a father and his little son were going home. At this age, the boy was interested in all kinds of things and was always asking questions. Now, he asked, "What's the meaning of the word 'Drunk', dad?" "Well, my son," his father replied, "look, there are standing two policemen. If I regard the two policemen as four then I am drunk."

"But, dad," the boy said, " there's only ONE policeman!"

醉酒

一天，父亲与小儿子一道回家。这个孩子正处于那种对什么事都很感兴趣的年龄，老是有提不完的问题。他向父亲发问道：“爸爸，‘醉’字是什么意思？”“唔，孩子，”父亲回答说，“你瞧那儿站着两个警察。如果我把他们看成了四个，那么我就算醉了。”“可是，爸爸，”孩子说，“那儿只有一个警察呀！”

快乐暑假第7天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. child n.儿童；小孩复数形式是特殊变化：children

【活学活用】1. June 1st is Day. All the children enjoy it very much.

A Children

B Childrens‘

C Children‘s

D Child

●2. American adj. 美国的；美洲的n.美国人；美洲人

the United States, America,the US,the USA美国；美利坚合众国。

【活学活用】2. Jenny and Gina are__.They come from__.

A.Americans;America

B.America;American

C.Americans;Africa

D.American;American

●3. any adj.任何的；任一的；prep.任何；任一

some和any都可修饰不可数和可数名词。some多用于肯定句或委婉语气的疑问句中。any多用于疑问句和否定句。any用于肯定句，修饰单数名词，表示任意一个。

【活学活用】3. –Can you see ____ birds in the tree?

---Yes, I can see ____.

A. any; any

B. any; some

C. a; any

D. many; any

●4. other 另外的(人/物)；其他的(人/物)

other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用，泛指其他的。可与some连用，组成some… the other….结构。the other加复数名词指的是一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”，是特指; The other表示“两个数量中的另一个”，表示特指；another泛指另一个，再一个，指在原来的基础上增加了一个。如：Can you show me another book? 你能让我再看一本书吗？【活学活用】4. —Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning? —Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.

A.other’s

B.the other

C. another

D. other

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1．I enjoy ______(listen) to music.

2．I like spring ______(well)

3．I enjoy ________(oneself) on Sunday.

4．—What‘s the boy doing now? — He (clean) the window.

5．— Why not ________(sing) an English song together?

— Good idea.

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1．Are they having lunch at home now？(用every day 替换now)

2．My sister and I are cleaning our room．(对画线部分提问)

3．She's running.(改为一般疑问句)

？

4．We're talking to our friends．(对画线部分提问)

？

5．I'm swimming in the pool．(对画线部分提问)

？

●单项选择闯关

1．--- Mom, I want to go to Ann‘s party this evening.

--- .

A. Why not

B. Come back early

C. Good idea

D. Have a good time

2．--What is Mother Kangaroo doing? --She is .

A. jumped

B. jump

C. jumping

D. jumps

3．─I‘m checking my email. What about you?

─I ________ photos to Chris.

A. send

B. am sending

C. sent

D. have sent

4．—Is Paul playing football now? —______．He's playing basketball. A．Yes，he is B．No，he isn't

C．Yes，he does D．No，he doesn't

5．Look! It ____ hard now. You‘d better wait for a while until it stops.A. rains B. has rained

C. will rain

D. is raining

测一测

●Nancy was very busy yesterday. She 1 up before 7∶00 in the morning. She

2 her face very quickly and had some 3and bread for 4 . It was a fine day. She went to 5 early. She had four 6in the morning. She 7 a rest after lunch, and she worked very hard in class 8 . She played 9 after school and then went home. 10 home she bought a pen. When she 11 home she had a short rest. After that she quickly cooked dinner and 12. She 1

3 TV for 1

4 hour after dinner. Then she did her homework and went to 1

5 before ten.

1．A、get B、gets C、got

2．A、washed B、did C、washes

3．A、relax B、milk C、koala

4．A、lunch B、dinner C、breakfast

5．A、beach B、office C、school

6．A、classes B、class C、rooms

7．A、have B、had C、has

8．A、all day B、the all day C、all a day 9．A、volleyball B、the basketball C、the chess 10．A.、To her way B、On her way to C、On her way

11. A、got B、reached to C、got to 12．A、doing some cleaning B、did some cleaning C、clean the house 13．A、watched B、read C、saw

14．A、a B、an C、the

15．A、bed B、beds C、

the bed

轻松一刻

A little girl was talking to her teacher about whales.

The teacher said it was physically impossible for a whale to swallow a human because, even though it was a very large mammal, its throat was very small.

The little girl stated that Jonah was swallowed by a whale.

Irritated, the teacher reiterated that a whale could not swallow a human, it was physically impossible.

The little girl said, "Well, when I get to Heaven, I will ask Jonah."

The teacher asked, sarcastically, "What if Jonah went to Hell?"

The little girl replied, "Then you ask him."

一个小女孩和她的老师在说鲸鱼。

老师说，鲸鱼不可能吞了一个人，因为，即使这是一个非常大的哺乳动物，它的喉咙是非常小。

小女孩说，Jonah被一条鲸鱼吞噬。

老师恼火的重申鲸鱼不能吞下一个人身体是不可能的。小女孩说，"好吧，当我到达天堂，我会问约拿" 。

老师问，反讥道："什么，如果约拿到地狱呢" ？

小女孩回答说："那你问他" 。

快乐暑假第8天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. message n.信息可数名词。

information, news, message 的区别。

information作“信息”解，通常指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等。它侧重内容，是不可数名词。例如：

The students went to the National Library to look up the information they needed 学生们去国家图书馆找他们所需要的资料。

news作“新闻”解，一般指通过广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体向大众发布的社会各方面的最新消息，它侧重一个“新”字，是不可数名词。No news is good news.没消息就是好消息。

message作“音信”解，一般指口头传递的或书写的“消息”，是可数名词。leave a message留言；take a message捎信。

【活学活用】1. If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a________.A. message B. letter C. sentence D.notice

●2. through介词，意思是―穿过，从……中通过‖。

across 和through, 都有―穿过，通过‖的意思，但across它着重从某物的表面―横过，穿过，从一边到另一边‖；而through 强调从空间内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是―穿过，从……中通过‖ 。

【活学活用】2.用across 和through填空

Go ____ the bridge. Light comes in ____ the window.

●3.with 介词，带有，和

with 表示具有，意为―带有，具有‖。例如：China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。

with 还有许多其他的用法：

(1)表示手段或方法，意为―以……‖，―用……‖。

例如：We see with our eyes. 我们用眼睛看。

(2)表示伴随，意为―与……一道‖，―跟……一起‖。

例如：She is playing with some children. 她正在和孩子们一起玩。【活学活用】3. He is playing his friends now

A. by

B. on

C. in D with

●4. tell 和say，speak，talk都含有“说”的意思，

但tell多指以口头方式将某事告诉某人或指连续地述说，有时含有嘱咐或命令之意。He told us a story yesterday. 他昨天给我们讲了个故事。

say 着重讲话的内容，指以口头或书面语言表达思想。

如：What did he say ? 他说了什么？speak 着重开口发言、说话的动作，不着重说话的内容。作及物动词时，一般接语言作宾语。

例如：Do you speak English ? 你讲英语吗？

talk 指跟少数人“随意地说”、“快活地说”，不着重所说的内容。一般只用作不及物动词，常与介词to, with 和about 连用。

【活学活用】4. Can you ________ me how to_________ that in Chinese?

A. speak; say

B. talk; speak

C. tell; say

D. speak; talk

练一练小试身手，看看能力够不够！

●1.用单词的正确形式填空。

1.Tom enjoys ________(play) soccer.

2. Go ______(cross) the bridge and you‘ll find it on the left.

3．The balcony is the best place (enjoy) the sunshine..

4．There (be) an important meeting tomorrow morning.

5．Look! The students (run) on the playground..

●2.根据要求改写句子。

1．There is a lot of rain today in Xinxiang . (改为同义句)

It _______ very ________ today in Xinxiang.

2．Do you often read book on Sundays? ( 用now 代替on Sunday改写句子) ________ you ________ book now ?

3．It‘s windy in spring in Anyang ?(对画线部分提问)

_________ the _________ in Anyang in spring ?

4．They are on vacation in Chengdu.(对画线部分提问)

________ __________they on vacation?

5．it, are,raining, when, doing, is,you, what (?) (连词组句)

_______________________________________________________?

●单项选择闯关

1.The garden is next ___my house.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.at

2.--- _____ can I get to the post office?

---Go down this road and turn left.

A. Where

B. What

C. How

D. When

3. ― Where do you sit, Peter?

― I sit Millie. She is just on my right.

A. next to

B. in front of

C. before

D. behind

4. —______weather! Shall we go to the park? —_____. Let‘s go.

A. What a fine; Sounds great

B. What fine; Soun ds great

C. What a fine; You‘re right

D. What fine; You are right

5. ― It' a fine day. Shall we go jogging?

― ______ But we need to be home before six.

A. Have a nice time!

B. Not at all.

C. You are right.

D. Good

idea!

测一测

●完形填空（10分）

先通读下面的短文，读懂大意，然后从后面所给的ABC三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, ―Do it yourself,dear.‖ I was not 1 at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to 3 some friends to my home, my bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn‘t make the bed.

I asked my 4 to help me clean it, 5 she still said, ―Do it yourself,girl.‖ Because of my ―lazy mother‖, I have to 6 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents to do everything 7 . I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned 8 .

As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋的). 9 a great mother! A 10 mother is worth(等值于) one hundred teachers! Don‘t you think so?

1A. old B. glad C. pleasure

2.A. most foolish B. lazier C. laziest

3A. visit B. invite C. asked

4.A. mother B. father C. sister

5.A. or B. so C. but

6.A. wash B. lead C. make

7.A. do housework B. go camping C. go shopping

8.A. on show B. a lot C. much

9.A. Which B. What C. How

10.A. happy B. lazy

C. good

轻松一刻

Mike:Mum,I want to watch TV.

Mum:There is no electricity tonight.

Mike:Then let's watch TVwith a candie on.

迈克：妈妈，我想看电视。

妈妈：今晚停电了。

迈克：那我们就点着蜡烛看吧。

快乐暑假第9天重点词汇回顾

学一学开心词场，我的单词我做主！

●1. little adj. 小的，少的

a little 一点，少量

She is a little bit heavy. (heavy是形容词，前用be动词)

①一点点+形容词：a little bit+形容词= a little+形容词= a bit+形容词；

②一点点+名词：a little+名词= a bit of+名词；

如：His hair is a little long. = His hair is a bit long.

He can speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English.

【活学活用】1. 1.I have ______ homework today.

A. a bit

B. a lot

C. a little

D. a few