译林牛津2020年江苏高考英语3500词汇精选词块
2020年高考英语3500词汇精选单词和搭配
精心挑选904个搭配(含句型);近义词辨析80组(*淡绿色)。
1.A231
1. a
half a + n.
many a
2.abandon
abandon oneself to 3.able
be able to do sth
*can, be able to
4.about
look about/around
*around, round
5.abrupt
*≈unexpected, sudden
6.absence
in the absence of
7.absent
absent oneself from 8.absorb
absorbed
be absorbed in sth 9.abstract
abstract sth from sth 10.absurd
*≈unreasonable, ridiculous 11.abundant
be abundant in
12.access
access to sth
13.accommodate
accommodate…to sth 14.accompany
~ sth by/with
~ sb at/on sth
15.according
according to
16.account
on account of
not on any account
(on no account)
on one’s own account
take sth into account 17.accumulate 18.accuse
accuse sb of sth
19.accustom
accustom oneself/sb/sth to
be accustomed to sth
20.achieve
*achieve, gain
21.acute
*≈severe, sharp
22.adapt
adapt oneself to
be adapted from
23.add
add… to
add to
24.addicted
be addicted to
25.addition
in addition to=besides
26.adequate
be adequate to/ for sth
27.adjust
adjust oneself to
28.admire
admire sb for
29.admission
admission to/ into sth
30.admit
be admitted to sth
31.advance
in advance
32.advantage
give sb an advantage over
take advantage of
33.advertise
advertise for sb
34.after
after all
be after
one after another
35.again
again and again
once again
36.against
fight against
against the wind
37.age
at the age of
38.agree
agree to do sth
agree with
39.agreement
arrive at(reach/come to) an ~
in agreement with
40.aim
aim one’s gun at
aim for
41.air
by air
42.all
all over
in all
not at all
above all
all in all
first of all
43.allow
*allow, permit
44.alone
let alone
*alone, lonely
45.amount
amount to
in large/small amounts
46.amuse
47.amusing
48.analyze
49.analysis
do/ carry out/ conduct an ~
50.another
one after another
51.answer
52.anxiety
with anxiety
anxiety for sth
53.anxious
be anxious about
be anxious to do
54.apart
apart from
55.apologize
apologize to sb for doing sth/
sth
56.apology
offer/ make/ an ~ to
57.appeal
appeal to sb for…
appeal to sb
58.appetite
lose one’s appetite
have an appetite for
59.apply
apply for
apply to
60.appointment
make an appointment
61.appropriate
be appropriate for
62.approve
approve of
63.argue
argue with sb about/over sth 64.arouse
arouse sb's interest /curiosity
/enthusiasm/anger
65.arrival
upon one’s arrival
66.arrive
arrive at/ in a place
67.as
as…as…
not so…as…
as if/though
68.ask
ask for
69.assist
assist sb in/ with sth
assist sb in doing sth
70.associate
be associated with
71.association
in association (with)
72.assumption
on the assumption that
73.astonish
be astonished at
74.attach
attach sth to sth
attach importance/ significance
to sth
75.attack
make an attack upon
76.attempt
make an attempt to do sth
77.attend
attend to
78.attention
pay attention to sth
79.attitude
attitude to/towards
80.attractive
be attractive to sb
81.authority
have authority over
have the authority to do sth
in authority
82.average
on average
83.aware
be aware of
84.away
be away from
go/run away
85.awkward
*2≈embarrassed
2.B
86.balance
keep a balance between
87.bare
88.bargain
bargain with
89.bark
bark at
90.barrier
barrier to
91.base
base…on…
92.basis
on a weekly basis
form the basis of…
93.battle
battle with/ against sb/sth
94.beat
*beat, win
95.because
because of
96.bed
go to bed
make the bed
97.beginning
at the beginning of
98.behalf
on behalf of
99.belief
belief in sth/ sb
100.believe
believe in
101.belong
belong to
102.beneficial
be beneficial to sth/ sb
103.benefit
be of benefit to
benefit from/ by sth
104.besides
*beside, but, except, except for
105.best
do one’s best
all the best
106.betray
betray sb/ sth to sb
107.better
had better
108.between
in between
109.bid
bid (sth) (for sth)
bid for
110.birth
give birth to
111.bit
a bit of
112.blame
be blamed for
be to blame
blame sb/ sth on/upon sb
113.blind
be blind to
turn a blind eye to
114.blow1v.
blow off
115.board
on board
116.boom
a boom in
117.bored
get bored with sb/ sth 118.bottom
at the ~ of
from the ~ of one’s/ the heart 119.bow
bow to sb
120.break
break away (from)
break down
break in
break into
break out
break through
break up (with sb)
121.breakfast
at breakfast
have breakfast
122.breath
hold one’s breath
out of breath
123.bridge
bridge the gap
124.brief
in brief
125.bring
bring about
bring down
bring forward
bring in
bring out
bring up
126.budget
on/ within budget
over budget
on a budget
127.burden
burden …with…128.burn
burn down
129.burst
burst into
130.bury
bury in/ under
131.business
*business, trade
132.busy
be busy (in) doing
be busy with
133.by
by oneself
by bus/ car/plane/ train / ship/
air
3.C303
134.calculate
calculate on doing sth/ sth
135.call
call for
call off
call up
call on sb
136.calm
*calm, peaceful, quiet
137.care
with care
take care of
care about
care for
138.carry
carry on
carry out
139.case
in case
in case of
if that is the case
in any case
in no case
in this/that case
140.cast
cast aside
cast away
cast off
141.catch
catch up with
catch fire
be caught in
catch one’s eye
142.cautious
be cautious about/ of sb/sth
143.certain
certain of/about sth; ~ that; ~ to
do sth
144.chance
by chance
145.change
change sth for sth
146.chaos
in chaos
147.characteristic
be characteristic of sb/ sth
148.charge
in charge of
charge sb with
149.chase
chase after sb/sth
chase about/around
150.check1v.
check in
check off
check out
151.cinema
go to the cinema
152.circle
153.circumstances
under no circumstances
under/in the circumstances
154.classify
classify sb/sth as
155.close
close to
156.coincidence
What a coincidence!
by coincidence
(It is no ~ that…)
157.college
go to colledge
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,bine
combine …with…
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,e
come across
come back
come down
come from
come in
come on
come out
come up with
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ment
make comments on /upon sth https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,mercial
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,mit
commit sb/oneself to sth/
doing sth
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,mittee
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,mon
*common, ordinary, general https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,municate
(communicate with sb )
communicate sth to sb/sth https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,pare
compare …with…
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,pete
compete against
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,plain
complain about/ of
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,pose
be composed of
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,promise
compromise between/ on sth
reach a compromise
compromise on sth
171.concentrate
concentrate on sth/ doing sth 172.concern
concern about/over/with
as far as …be concerned
be concerned with
be concerned for/about
173.concrete
*concrete, specific
174.condemn
condemn sb/sth for/as sth 175.condition
be in excellent etc. condition
in dark conditions
176.conduct
under the conduct of
177.confident
be confident about/of 178.conflict
come into conflict with
in conflict with
179.confront
confront sb with sb/sth
180.confuse
confuse A and/ with B
181.congratulate
congratulate sb (on sth)
182.congratulation
congratulation on/ upon
183.connect
connect …with…
connect …to…
184.conscious
be conscious of sth/ that…
185.consequence
in consequence (of sth)
186.consider
*consider, regard, treat
187.consist
consist in
consist of
188.construction
under construction (=being
built)
189.consult
consult sb/sth about/ for sth
consult with sb
190.contact
be out of contact
make contact with
191.contain
*contain, hold
192.content1n.
content sb/oneself with
193.content2adj. /vt.
be content with
*content, satisfied
194.contrary
contrary to
on the contrary
195.contrast
contrast A and/with B
contrast to/ with sb/ sth
contrast between A and B
196.contribute
contribute to
197.control
out of control
under one’s control
198.convey
convey...to sb
199.convince
convince sb of sth
200.cooperate
cooperate with
201.cooperation
in cooperation with
202.corner
around/ round the corner
203.cost
free of cost
at all costs
204.count
count on/upon=rely on
205.couple
a couple of
206.course
of course
207.cover
be covered with
208.crash
crash sth into sth
209.crazy
be crazy about/ over
drive sb crazy
210.create
*create, invent
211.credit
credit card
on credit
212.criterion (criteria)
criteria of/ for…
213.cross
cross one’s leg
be cross with sb/ about sth
214.crowd
a crowd of
215.cry
cry for
*cry, shout, call, scream
216.cure
a cure for
217.curious
be curious about 218.curriculum
on a school’s ~
219.cut
cut down
cut in
cut off
cut out
4. D
220.damp
*damp, wet
221.danger
*danger, risk
222.date
to date
out of date
date back to
223.day
by day
day after day
day and night
one day
the day after tomorrow
the day before yesterday
the other day
224.deal
a good/ great deal of
deal with
225.debt
be in/ out of debt
be in debt to sb
get into/ out of debt 226.decide
*decide, determine 227.decline
fall/ go into a decline
on the decline
228.decorate
229.deed
do a good deed
230.delight
take delight in
to one’s delight
231.delighted
delighted to do sth
delighted with/ by/ at…232.departure
departure from
233.depend
depend on
234.depress
235.description
beyond description
236.desire
*desire, wish, want
237.despair
in despair
238.desperate
be desperate for
239.detail
in detail
240.determine
be determined to do sth
241.develop
develop (from…) into
242.devote
devote one’s life to sth/ doing
sth
243.diagnose
~ sb with sth
244.die
die away
die down
die from/ of
die out
245.diet
on a diet
246.differ
differ from
247.difference
make a difference (to sb/sth)
248.dig
dig through
dig into
249.dimension
in 3 dimensions
250.direction
in the direction of
251.disappoint
be disappointed with
252.discount
at a discount
253.discourage
discourage sb from doing
254.discrimination
discrimination against sb
255.dismiss
dismiss sb from…
256.display
on display
257.distance
from a distance
in the distance
258.distinction
distinction between A and B
259.distinguish
distinguish between/ from
distinguish sth into sth
distinguish oneself
260.distribute
distribute sth among
261.dive
dive into
262.divide
divide up/ out
divide into
263.divorce
divorce sth from sth
264.do
do well in
265.donate
donate sth to sb/ sth
266.draw
draw back
draw up
draw upon
draw one’s attention (to)
267.drawback
drawback of/ to doing sth
268.dream
dream of/ about
269.dress
be dressed in
dress up
270.drop
(Just) drop it.
drop by/in/over/ around
271.due
(be due to do)
due to
272.duty
on duty
do one’s duty
off duty
5.E
273.each
each other
274.easy
take it easy
275.eat
eat up
276.effect
come into effect
have/ produce an effect on sth
take effect
277.effort
make an effort to do sth
spare no effort to do
278.either
either… or…
279.emerge
emerge from
280.encounter
*encounter, confront, face,
meet
281.end
in the end
bring sth to an end
make (both) ~s meet
on end
end up
282.engage
be engaged (to sb)
~ sb in sth/ doing sth
283.enjoy
enjoy oneself
284.enormous
*enormous, huge, vast
285.enough
have had enough of sth
*enough, adequate
286.enquiry (inquiry)
enquiry about sb/ sth
enquiry into
287.enthusiastic
be enthusiastic for/about
288.equal
be equal to sth
289.escape
escape from
290.essential
be essential to
291.estimate
estimate sth at ($)
292.evaluate
*evaluate, estimate, value
293.eve
on the eve of
294.even
even if/though
295.ever
ever since
for ever
296.example
for example
follow one’s example
set an ~ (to/ for sb)
297.excel
excel in/ at
298.exchange
in exchange for
299.exist
exist in
300.expand
expand sth into sth
301.expense
at one’s expense
302.expose
~ sth/sb/ oneself to
303.exposure
exposure to sth
304.eye
have an eye for
in one's eyes
keep an/one's eye on
6. F 156
305.face
face to face
make a face
306.fact
as a matter of fact
in fact
307.fade
fade away
308.fail
fail to do
309.faith
have faith in
break one’s ~ with sb
310.fall
fall asleep
fall ill
311.familiar
be familiar to
be familiar with
312.fancy
have a fancy for sth
catch/ take sb’s fanc y
fancy doing sth.
313.far
far away
far from
so far
314.fate
leave sb to sb’s own fate
315.favo(u)r
show favor to sb
do sb a favor
316.fax
fax sth to sb
317.feed
feed on
feed sb on/ with sth
feed sth to sb
318.feel
feel like doing
319.fever
have a high fever
in a fever
320.few
a few
321.figure
figure out
322.fill
fill in
fill out
fill up
fill up with
323.find
find out
have/ make a great find
324.fire
catch fire
(be) on fire
325.first
at first
first of all
326.fit
fit in with
be fit for
327.flash
in a flash
flash into one’s mind 328.fluent
be fluent in
329.focus
focus one’s eyes on 330.fog
in a fog
331.follow
follow one’s advice 332.fond
be fond of
333.foot
at the foot of
on foot
334.form
form a habit
335.fortune
make a fortune
try one’s fortune
*fate, fortune, luck 336.free
set free
for free(free of charge) 337.friend
make friends with 338.friendly
be friendly to
339.from
from now/ then on 340.front
in front of
341.full
be full of
342.fun
make fun of
Have fun! 343.fund
raise fund for
344.fundamental
≈essential
345.future
in the future
7.G
346.gap
bridge/ narrow the gap
generation gap
347.generous
be generous to sb/ sth
348.get
get along (with)
get away
get back
get down
get in
get off
get on
get on with
get through
get together
get up
349.gift
have a gift for
*gift, present
350.give
give back
give in to sb/sth
give out
give up
give away
give off
351.glance
glance at/ over/ through
glance round
at first glance
352.glare
glare at
353.go
go away
go back
go by
go fishing/ shopping/ skating /
swimming
go for a walk
go on
go on doing sth
go out
go over
go through
354.good
be good at
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ern
govern one’s feelings/ passion/
temper
356.grab
make a grab for
357.grateful
be grateful to sb for sth
be grateful that
358.ground
ground floor
359.group
*group, company, party
360.grow
grow up
361.guard
guard against
be on guard
362.guilty
be guilty about/ at
be guilty of
8.H
363.hairdresser
at the hairdresser's
364.half
half an hour
365.hand
hand in
hand out
366.hang1 v. hung, hung
hang about
hang on
hang out
hang up
hang2 vt. ~ed, ~ed
367.happen
happen to
368.happy
*happy, cheerful, glad
369.hard
*hard, difficult
370.harmony
live in harmony
be in harmony with
be out of harmony with 371.have
have got to
have sth on
have to
have to do with 372.head
head for/ towards 373.headache
have a headache
374.hear
hear from
hear of/about
375.heart
learn/know sth by heart
lose heart
376.help
help onself to
help yourself
377.here
here and there
378.hesitate
hesitate about doing sth 379.high
*high, tall
380.hit
hit the road
381.hold
hold one’s breath
hold that…
hold on
hold up
hold back
hold (on) to
382.hole
(hole up)
383.holiday
on holiday
384.home
at home
go home
385.homework
do one’s homework
386.hono(u)r
in honor of
honor sb with sth
387.hope
in the ~ of doing/ that
388.hospitable
be hospitable to
389.household
be a ~ name
390.how
how far
how long
how many
how much
how old
how often
391.humo(u)r
a sense of humour
392.hunger
a hanger for
393.hunt
hunt for
394.hurry
hurry up
in a hurry
395.hurt
*hurt, harm, injure, wound
396.husband
9.I
397.identical
be identical to
398.identify
identify with
399.impact
have an impact on/ upon
400.impress
impress sb with sth
impress sth on sb/ one’s
memory
401.incident
*incident, accident
402.increase
on the increase
403.incredible
≈unbelievable
404.independent
be independent of
405.influence
(have influence on)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,rm
inform of/ about
be well informed about sth.
407.insist
insist on doing sth
408.inspect
409.inspire
inspire sb to do
410.instant
for an instant
in an instant
the instant=as soon as
411.instead
instead of
412.intend
intend to do sth
be intended for
413.interest
have an interest in
interest sb (in sth)
414.interpret
interpret sth as sth
415.introduce
introduce sb to sb
416.invest
invest in sth
invest sth in sth
417.involve
~ sb/ sth in doing sth
418.itself
in itself
by itself
10.J
419.jam
jam sth into…
420.jealous
be jealous of
421.job
out of job
422.jog
go jogging
423.join
join in
join up
(~ sb in sth/ doing sth) 424.judge
judge sb by/ on sth
judge from
425.judgment
in one’s judgment
judgment on/ upon
make one’s ~ of/about 426.junior
be junior to sb
427.just
just now
just then
11.K
428.keen
be keen on doing sth
be keen on sth
429.keep
keep from doing sth.
keep on doing sth.
keep off
keep to
keep up with
430.key
key to sth
431.kill
kill time
432.kind1n.
kind of
all kinds of
433.kind2adj.
be kind to sb
434.knock
knock at
knock into sb
knock down
knock out
435.knowledge
a knowledge of
to one's knowledge 12.L
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,bor
labor at
labor one’s way https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ck
for lack of
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,st
at last
last of all
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,te
be late for (school)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ugh
laugh at
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ughter
burst into laughter
442.lead
lead to
443.learn
learn of
444.least
at least
last but not least
445.leave
leave for
leave sth with/ to sb
on leave
take leave of sb
446.left
on the left
447.leisure
at one’s leisure
448.less
less than
449.lesson
do one’s lessons
have lessons
teach sb a lesson
450.let
let in
let out
let sb down
451.lie1vi.
lie on one’s back
452.lie2n./vi.
tell lies
a white lie
453.lift
lift up
give sb a lift
454.light
throw light on sth
455.like
would/ should like to
456.likely
be likely to do sth
(It is likely that..)
457.limit
without limit
limit … to …
458.line
cross the finishing line
line (sb) up
459.link
be linked to/ with
*link, combine, connect, join
460.list
make a list of
461.listen
listen to
462.little
not a little
a little
little by little
463.living
*living, alive, live
464.load
load sth with sth
465.locate
be located in
466.long1adj./ adv.
as long as
before long
long ago
long before
no longer
not … any longer
467.long2vi.
long for
(long to do)
468.look
look after
look at
look for
look out
look up
look down upon sb
have a look
take a look
469.lose
lose one’s way
470.loss
loss of sight
471.lot
a lot of/ lots of
472.loud
473.love
fall/ be in love with
would love to do
474.luck
a matter of luck
475.lunch
have lunch
476.lung
at the top of one’s lungs
13.M
477.mad
be mad about
478.make
be made from
be made in
be made of
make it
make out
make up
479.manner
in a (adj.) manner
good manners
480.many
a good/great many
(many a)
481.marry
(be married to)
482.mass
masses of
483.matter
What’s the matter with sb/ sth?
as a matter of fact
(make/ be) no matter
It doesn’t matter.
484.mean1v.
be meant for sb/ sth
mean to do
485.means
by means of
by all means
by no means/ not by any means
486.meanwhile
=in the meantime
487.measure
take measures to do
488.medicine
have some medicine
489.medium
a medium for
a medium of
490.meet
meet one’s needs/ requirements
meet with (obstacles/
difficulties/ misfortune)
491.meeting
have a meeting
hold a meeting
492.melt
melt away
493.memory
in memory of
494.mend
on the mend
have a mend on…
495.mercy
at the mercy of
496.mess
get into a mess
in a mess
make a mess of
497.message
leave a message
take a message for sb
498.middle
*middle, center
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,lion
millions of
500.mind
apply the mind to
change one’s mind
ke ep one’s mind on
make up one’s mind
never mind
501.minute
in a minute
just a minute
502.mistake
*mistake, error, fault
503.mix
mix…with…
504.moment
at any moment
just a moment
for a moment
in a moment
505.monument
be a ~ to sb/sth
506.mood
in a mood
change one’s mood
be/ feel in the mood for (doing)
sth/ to do sth
507.moral
a good moral sense
508.more
more or less
no more
no more than
not…any more
more than
once more
14.N
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,
in the name of
name …after …
510.narrow
~ the gap between
narrow down
511.nature
by nature
512.need
in need of
there is no need to do
513.neighbourhood
in the neighbourhood
514.neither
neither…nor…
515.never
(Never mind!)
516.next
next to
517.night
at night
518.nod
get the nod
519.noise
make a noise
520.none
none other than
521.noon
at noon
522.normal
*normal, regular
523.not
not only… but also
524.note
take notes
make some notes
note down
note that…
525.nothing
nothing but
for nothing
good for nothing
have ~to do with…
526.notice
take (no) notice of
527.now
now and then
now that …
right now
till now/ up to now
15.O78
528.object
~ against/ to sb/ sth
object to doing sth
529.obsess
be obsessed with
530.obtain
*obtain, acquire, earn, get, gain,
win
531.occasion
on occasion
532.occupy
be occupied with
533.occur
occur to sb
It occurs to sb that…
534.offence
commit an ~ against
give/ cause ~ to sb 535.offer
make an offer of
536.office
take office
537.Olympic
The Olympic Games
538.on
and so on
on and on
539.once
once upon a time
at once
once more
once in a while
all at once
540.one
one by one
541.opinion
in one’s opinion
542.opportunity
have/ get/ find/ create an
opportunity
take the opportunity to do sth/
of doing sth
543.oppose
be opposed to sth
544.opposite
be opposite to
545.optimistic
be optimistic about
546.optional
optional subjects
547.or
or so
548.oral
549.order
in order
in order that
in order to do
550.ordinary
out of the ordinary
551.other
every other line
the other(s)
552.ought
ought to
553.out
out of
554.outing
go on an outing
555.outline
outline of
*abstract, digest, outline,
summary
556.over
over and over
over there
557.overcome
overcome a bad habit
558.overhead
559.overlook
*overlook, ignore
560.owe
owe …to sb
561.own
of one's own
on one’s own
16.P 245
562.pace
at a low pace
keep pace with sb/sth
*pace, rate, speed
563.pack
a pack of
564.packet
a packet of
565.pain
take great pains with/ over sth/
to do sth
566.pair
a pair of
567.panic
be in a (state of)~ about
get into a panic
*alarm, fear, panic
568.parallel
be parallel to sth
in parallel
in parallel with
run parallel to/ with
without (a) parallel
569.parcel
parcel up
570.pardon
beg one’s pardon
571.part
take part in
play a part (in)
572.participate
~ in sth/ doing sth
573.particular
be particular about/over sth
in particular
574.pass
pass around
pass away
pass by
pass sth down
575.passion
have a passion for sth 576.past
in the past
577.patient
be patient with
578.pay
pay back
pay for sth
pay off
579.peak
at the peak of
580.pension
live on a pension
pension sb off
581.performance
performance of
582.permit
*permit, allow
583.permission
with one’s permission 584.persist
persist in sth/ doing sth 585.photo
take photos
586.pick
pick out
pick up
587.piece
a piece of
588.pile
a pile of
pile up 589.pioneer
the Young Pioneers
590.pity
What a pity!
591.place
take one’s place
take place
take the place of
in place
out of place
in place of
in the first/ second/ last place
place an order
592.plan
make a plan for sth
*plan, design
593.pleasure
My pleasure.
594.plenty
plenty of
595.point
to the point
from one’s ~of view
there is no~ in doing…
point out
point to
596.poison
take poison
poison one’s mind/ friendship
597.polish
polish (up) sth (with)…
~ a speech/ an article
give sth a good polish
598.popular
(be ~ with)
599.portrait
paint one’s portrait
a portrait of
600.pose
a pose for the camera
pose for
pose a threat to
601.position
one’s position on sth
602.positive
be ~ about/ of sth
603.possess
be possessed with
604.possession
in possession of
605.possibility
by any possibility
606.possible
It is possible that…
607.post
post office
608.pour
pour into
pour down
609.power
come into power
in power
*power, force, strength
610.practice
in practice
611.practise
*practice, exercise
612.praise
praise sb for sth
be worthy of great ~
613.pray
pray for
614.prefer
prefer doing (to doing)
prefer sb/sth to sb/sth
prefer to do sth
615.prepare
(prepare for
prepare sb for)
616.present1adj./n.
(be) present at
at present
617.present2vt.
present sth to sb
618.preserve
preserve …from…
619.press
press sb to do
620.pressure
under (great/high) ~
put ~ on/ upon sb
621.prevent
prevent sb/ sth from doing (sth)
622.previous
623.pride
take great pride in
624.principle
moral principles
in principle
625.privilege
grant sb the privilege of doing
sth
it is a privilege to do…
626.procedure
procedure for sth
627.profession
*profession, career,
employment, job, occupation,
work
628.profit
for the profit of
profit by/ from
629.progress
make progress
630.promise
make a promise
631.proper
*proper, fit, suitable,
appropriate
632.propose
propose sb for/ as sth
633.prospect
the prospects for sth
~ of sth/ doing sth
634.protect
protect sb/ sth against/ from sth 635.protest
~ about/against/at sth
636.proud
be proud of
637.provide
provide …for…
*provide, offer, present, supply
in public
638.pull
pull down
pull out
pull (sb) through
pull up
639.pulse
feel/ take sb’s pulse 640.punish
punish sb for sth
641.purchase
make a purchase
642.pure
by pure chance
643.purpose
on purpose
644.pursuit
in pursuit
in pursuit of
645.push
push ahead with
646.put
put aside
put away
put on
put out
put sth down
put off
put up
put up with
put forward
17.Q
647.qualified
be qualified for
648.quantity
(a large/ small ~ of)
649.quarrel
quarrel about
650.question
out of the question
651.queue
stand in a queue
jump the queue
queue for sth
652.quit
quit drinking
18.R
653.random
at random
654.range
a wide range of
range from …to…
range through
655.rank
people of all ranks
656.rather
or rather
would rather do…
would rather (that) sb did/
should do…
rather than
*rather, fairly, quite, pretty
657.reach
reach a decision/ conclusion
reach a speed of
reach out (for)
beyond/ out of one’s ~
within (one’s) reach
658.react
react to
react with
659.ready
be/ get ready for
660.realistic
be realistic about
661.reality
bring sb back to reality
in reality
make sth a reality
662.reason
*reason, cause
663.receipt
*receipt, reception
664.receive
*receive, accept
665.reception
give a reception to
hold a reception
666.recipe
recipe for sth
667.recommend
~ sb/sth to sb
recommend sb for sth
668.record
hold the record for
keep a record
669.recover
recover lost property
recover from
670.reduce
be reduced to
671.refer
refer to…as…
refer to
refer sth to sb
672.reference
a reference to
give a reference to
make a reference to 673.reflect
reflect that
reflect on/ upon
674.regard
~ sb/sth as sth
have/show regard for
have/ pay/ show/ regard for
give/ send one’s regards to
with/ in regard to sth 675.regardless
regardless of
676.regulation
traffic regulations
677.reject
*reject, decline, refuse 678.relate
be related to
679.relative
(be) relative to
680.relevant
(be) relevant to
681.rely
rely on
682.remain
remain to do
683.remark
make a few remarks 684.remarkable
be remarkable for
685.remember
remember sb to sb
686.remind
remind sb that
remind sb to do
remind sb of sth
687.remote
remote from
688.remove
remove one’s eyes from
remove sb from
remove to (a place)
689.repair
in bad/ good repair
under repair
690.replace
replace …with…
691.reply
in reply to
692.representative
representative of sb/sth
693.republic
the People’s Republic of China
694.reputation
have a good/bad ~
have a ~ for sth
(=have the ~ of)
live up to one’s ~
lose/ruin one’s ~
695.request
on request
at one’s ~/ at the ~ of
request for sth
request that…
696.require
*require, ask, beg, demand,
request
697.rescue
rescue sb/ sth from
come/go to sb’s rescue
698.research
be engaged in/ carry out/ do~
into/ on sb/ sth
699.resemble
resemble sb in …
700.reserve
reserve sth for sb/ sth
reserve one’s opinion
All rights are reserved.
in reserve
reserve of food
without reserve
701.resign
resign from
~ oneself to one’s fate
~ sb to sth/doing sth
resign office
702.resist
resist doing / the temptation
703.respect
show respect for sb
in many respects
704.respond
respond to
705.response
in response to
706.rest
have/ take a rest
rest sth on/ against sth
707.result
as a result
result in
result from
708.return
return …to…
in return for sth
on/upon one’s~ (from)
709.reward
give/offer a reward to sb for sth
as a reward for
reward sb with …for sth
710.rewarding
711.rhythm
in/ with a different ~
712.rich
*rich, wealthy
713.rid
get ~ of sb./sth.
rid sb of sth
714.ride
go for a ride
ride in/ on sth
715.ridiculous
716.right
all right
on the right
right now
717.ring
ring back
ring off
ring up
718.ripe
time is ripe for…
*ripe, mature
719.rise
rise from
have a rise in
720.risk
take a risk
risk sth/ doing sth
721.rob
rob sb of sth
722.role
play a role in
723.roll
roll over
724.room
make room for
725.root
be rooted in sth
726.rot
rot away
727.rough
give sb/ have a ~ time
728.round
round the year
729.routine
do sth as a matter of ~
routine tasks/ duties
730.rude
be rude to
731.ruin
the ruins of
*ruin, damage, destroy
732.run
run across sb/ sth
run after sb/ sth
run away
run into sth
run out of
run out
in the long run
19.S
733.sacrifice
make sacrifices for sth/ to do
sth
sacrifice for
sacrifice to
734.sad
in a sad condition 735.sale
for sale
on sale
736.salute
~ with eyes / the hand
salute sb by…
fire a salute
stand at (the) salute
737.same
the same …as…
all the same
738.sample
take samples of
take samples from
739.satisfy
satisfy the conditions/
requirements
740.save
save time
save one’s life
as the saying goes
741.scale
on a large scale
742.scar
743.scare
be scared of sb/sth
scare sb away/ off
744.scene
on the scene
745.schedule
ahead of schedule
behind schedule
be scheduled for/ to do
746.school
after school
at school
go to school
747.score
scores of
748.scream
*scream, cry, shout, sell
749.sea
by sea
750.search
search for
search out
in search of
751.seat
take a seat
seat oneself/ sb
be seated
*seat, sit
752.second
in the second place
on second thoughts
second to none
753.see
see sb off
as far as I can see
as I see it
see though
754.seek
seek after/ for
seek out
~ the truth from facts
755.seem
it seems/ seemed as if/ as
though…
it seems like…
(it seems that)
756.seldom
*seldom, hardly, rarely
757.sell
sell out
758.send
send for
send up
send out
759.sense
sense of humour
lose/ regain one’s sense
make sense
make sense of
in a/ some sense
760.sensitive
be sensitive to
761.sentence
make sentences with
sentence sb to death
762.separate
separate… from…
*separate, divide
763.series
a series of
764.serve
serve in sth/ as sth
serve as/ for
765.set
set about doing
set aside
set off
set out
set up
a set of
*set, lay, place, put 766.settle
settle down
767.settlement
reach a settlement
768.severe
be severe with
769.shake
shake hands with
shake one’s head
770.shame
What a shame!
771.shape
take shape
in good/ bad shape
in the shape of
out of shape
772.share
share sth with sb
share sth among sb 773.sharpen
s harpen one’s skills 774.shelter
a shelter from …
take shelter
775.shock
a shock to sb
776.shore
*shore, bank, beach, coast 777.shot
give it a shot
778.shoulder
shoulder to shoulder
shoulder one’s bag
shoulder the burden/
responsibility
779.shout
shout for
shout to sb that…
(shout at)
780.show
show sb in
show sb out
show sb over/ round
show up
on show
a talk show
781.sick
be sick of sb/ sth
be sick of doing
782.side
by the side of
side by side
from side to side
be on one’s side
783.sight
at first sight
at the sight of
(be) in sight
784.sightseeing
go sightseeing
do some sightseeing
785.sign
a sign of life
sign up for
786.significance
be of great/ little ~
787.silence
(in silence)
788.similar
(be) similar to sb/ sth
789.sincerely
Sincerely yours
790.situation
*situation, circumstance,
condition, state
791.skeptical
be skeptical about sth
792.skilful
be skilful at sth/ doing sth
793.slave
be slave to
794.sleep
go to sleep
795.slide
796.slight
not in the slightest
797.slip
slip away/ in/ out
a ~ of the pen/ tongue
798.slow
slow down
799.small
800.smart
*smart, bright, clever,
intelligent, wise
801.so
so…that…
so that
802.sob
sob out
803.soft
*soft, gentle
804.solution
solution to sth
805.soon
as soon as
sooner or later
806.sorrow
feel ~ at/ for/ over
sorrow over
807.sorry
be sorry to do
(be sorry for …
be sorry about …)
808.sort
sort out
809.space
in space
810.span
a span of
life span
811.spare
spare no effort doing/ to do sth
812.special
*special, particular
813.specific
be specific to
814.speech
deliver/ make a speech
*speech, address, lecture
815.speed
speed up
816.spend
spend sth (on sth)
spend sth (in doing sth)
817.spirit
(in high/ low) spirits
818.split
split up
819.spot
on/upon the spot
be spotted with
820.spread
spread out
821.stage
at an early s tage in…
be on stage
822.stand
stand for
stand out
stand still
stand up
823.standard
824.star
825.stare
stare into
(stare at)
826.start
start doing sth
start to do sth
to start with
start off
start out
start up
827.state
the United States
828.steady
*steady, firm, stable
829.step
step by step
step in
step out
830.stick
stick to (with)
be/ get stuck (in)
831.still
*still, calm, peaceful, quiet,
silent
832.stop
come to a sudden stop
stop doing sth
stop sb from doing sth
stop to do sth
833.store
in store
834.strange
be strange to sth
835.strength
*strength, energy, force, power
836.stress
lay great stress on
837.strict
be strict in sth/doing sth
be strict with sb
838.strike
*strike, beat, hit, knock
839.string
a string of
string up
840.struggle
struggle against
struggle for
841.submit
submit to
842.substance
in substance
*substance, material, matter
843.succeed
succeed in doing
844.sudden
all of a sudden
845.suffer
suffer for
suffer from
846.suit
*suit, fit, match
847.suitable
*appropriate, suitable, fit,
proper
848.suitcase
849.summary
in summary
850.superior
be superior to
851.supper
have supper
852.supply
supply sth to sb
supply sb with sth
853.suppose
be supposed to do sth
854.sure
be sure to do sth
make sure
* sure, certain, positive
855.surprise
in surprise
856.surround
857.survive
858.suspect
suspect sb of sth/ doing sth
*suspect, doubt
859.suspicious
be suspicious of
860.swallow
swallow up
861.swear
swear at sb
862.switch
switch on
switch off
switch from…to…
863.sword
a double-edged sword
864.sympathy
feel sympathy for
20.T
865.take
take after
take a walk
take away
take down
take in
take off
take out
take over
take up
866.talent
*talent, ability, gift
867.talk
talk about
talk of
have a talk
868.target
miss the target
set a target for
on target
(off target
be a target for)
869.taste
a sense of taste
have a taste for
have a taste in
develop a taste for 870.tear1n.
burst into tears
871.tear2v.
tear up
872.tell
tell …apart
tell.. from…
873.temper
quick/bad/violent ~
lose one’s ~
be in a bad ~
874.ten
tens of thousands of 875.tend
tend to/ towards
tend to do
876.tendency
tendency to/ towards
tendency to do
877.term
in terms of
(come to terms with
be on good terms with) 878.terrify
be ~ied at/by/of/with 879.thank
thanks to
880.that
in that…
now that
so that
881.theme
theme music/ song
theme park
882.theory
(in theory)
883.think
think about
think of
think out
think over
884.thirsty
≈eager (be ~ for)
885.thread
a thread of
886.threat
present a threat for
under threat
887.thrill
a thrill of joy/ fear
888.throat
clear one’s throat
889.throw
throw a stone at
throw away
890.tidy
tidy up
891.tie
tie…onto…
(tie …to…)
892.time
all the time
at the same time
from time to time
have a good time
in time
on time
at a time
in no time
893.tip
(have sth on the ~ of one’s
tongue)
894.tire
tire out
895.tired
be/get ~ out
be/get ~of
896.toast
drink a toast to
897.too
too …to…
898.top
on top of
899.total
reach a total of
in total
900.touch
be/get in touch with
keep in touch with
901.tough
have a tough life
a tough problem/ task
a tough man
a tough nut
tough customers
902.tour
go on a tour
903.track
keep track of
904.trade
trade in sth
trade …for…
905.transform
transform sth/sb (from sth) into
sth
*change, transform, vary
906.trap
lay/set a ~ (for sb.)
907.treat
treat …as
treat sb/ oneself to sth
908.tremble
tremble with
*shake, tremble
909.trend
*trend, tendency
910.trial
go on trial for sth
come to trial
on trial
911.trick
play a trick on
trick sb into…
912.troop
a troop of
913.trouble
have trouble with
in trouble
914.true
come true
915.trust
put one’s trust in sb
916.try
try on
try one’s best
have a try (at)
917.tube
a tube of
the tube
=the underground
918.turn
turn down
turn in
turn into
turn off
turn on
turn out
turn over
turn to
turn up
in turn
take turns
919.type1n.
*type, kind, sort, class,
category
920.typical
be typical of
921.tyre/ tire
a spare tyre
21.U
922.unconscious
be unconscious of sth
be unconscious from
923.unique
be unique to sb/ sth
924.until
not …until…
925.up
up and down
up to
What’s up?
926.urge
urge sb to do sth https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,e
use up
make use of
(be of use)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ed
be ~ to sth/ doing sth
used to do
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,ual
as usual
22.V 41
930.vague
a vague answer
vague memories/hopes
a vague outline
be vague about
931.vain
in vain
932.value
hold / respect/ adopt a set of
values
value …at…
933.variety
a variety of
934.vary
vary in
vary with
935.view
a point of view
in view of
from one’s point of
in one’s view
*scene, view, sight, scenery,
landscape
936.virtue
by/ in virtue of
937.visit
a visit to sb/ sth
938.vital
be vital to/ for sth
939.volume
turn the volume up
940.vote
vote for/ against sb/sth
941.voyage
23.W
942.wait
wait for
943.wake
wake up
944.want
want doing
for want of
945.warm
warm up
946.warn
warn sb of…
warn against
947.waste
waste one’s time doing
948.watch
watch out (for sth)
949.way
by the way
on one’s way to
on the way
by way of
in the/ one’s way
make one's way
950.weak
be weak on (in)
951.wealth
gain one’s wealth
952.wear
wear out
953.weep
weep one’s heart out
weep for joy
954.weigh
weigh sth with/ against
955.weight
gain/put on weight
lose weight
956.welcome
be welcome to do
(be welcome to sth)
give sb/ receive a warm
welcome
957.welfare
social welfare
958.well1ad.
may well be/ do sth
(may as well)
as well
as well as
well off
959.whether
whether…or…960.while
after a while
in a short while
once in a while 961.whistle
blow one’s whistle
whistle to sb 962.whole
as a whole
on the whole 963.wild
be wild about 964.will1aux.
965.will2n.
have a strong will
go against one's will
(at will)
966.willing
be willing to do 967.wind2v.
wind through
wind sth up
wind sth off
968.wish
wish for
wish that...
969.withdraw
withdraw from
970.wolf
wolf down
971.wonder
I was wonde ring if…
wonder at
No wonder (that…)
(=It is no wonder that)
972.word
in a word
in other words
973.work
at work
out of work
work on
work out
974.world
in the world
975.worry
worry about
976.worth
be worth doing
be of great worth
977.worthwhile
(it is ~ to do/ doi ng …)
978.worthy
be worthy of
979.wrestle
wrestle with
980.write
write down
981.wrong
go wrong
What’s wrong with it?
There is something wrong
with…
24.Y
982.yell
let out a yell
yell for
983.yet
*yet, still
25.Z
984.zone
*area, district, region, zone
高中英语词汇3500词(必背)有音标完整版.pdf
高中英语词汇3500词 A abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在 各处;四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语 academic [?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的 academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access [??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件) accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的) accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生 accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accuse [??kju?z] v. 正确无误的,精确的 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得,得到 acquisition [?kw??z??(?)n] n. 获得,得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过,穿过 act [?kt] n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事 action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的,主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动 actor [??kt?(r)] n. 男演员 actress [??ktr?s] n. 女演员 actual [??kt???l] a. 实际的;现实的 acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的 AD n. 公元 ad [?d] (缩) =advertisement n.广告 adapt [??d?pt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation [?d?p?te??(?)n] n. 适应,改编本 add [?d] vt.添加,增加 addicted [??d?kt?d] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition [??d??(?)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加address [??dres] n. 地址 adequate [??d?kw?t] a. 合适的,合乎需要的 adjust [??d??st] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯 adjustment [??d??stm?nt] n. 调整,适应 administration [?dm?n??stre??(?)n] n.管理,行政部 门 admirable [??dm?r?b(?)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 admire [?d?ma??(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission [?d?m??(?)n] n. 准入, 接纳 admit [?d?m?t] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence [?d??'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent [?d??les?nt] n. 青少年 adopt [??d?pt] v. 收养,领养 adore [??d??(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult [??d?lt] n. 成年人 advance [?d?vɑ?ns; (US) ?d?v?ns] v. 推进,促进;前进 advantage [?d?vɑ?nt?d?] n. 优点;好处adventure [?d?vent??(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise [??dv?ta?z] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [?d?v??t?sm?nt] n. 广告 advice [?d?va?s] n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise [?d?va?z] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate [??dv?k?t] v. 拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane [`er?,ple?n] n. (英)飞机 affair [??fe?(r)] n. 事,事情 affect [??fekt] vt. 影响
2019年高考英语高频词汇
2019 高考英语高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 1
2019年高考英语3500个词汇考纲版
英语 考核目标与要求 一、语言知识 要求考生掌握并能运用英语语 音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所 学功能意念和话题(见 附录 1 至附录 5),要求词汇量为3500 左右。 二、语言运用 1.听力 要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简 短独白和对话。考生应能: (1)理解主旨要义; (2)获取具体的、事实性信息; (3)对所听内容做出推断; (4)理解说话者的意图、观点和 态度。 2.阅读 要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中 关于一般性话题的简短文段以及 公告、说明、广告等, 并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能:(1)理解主旨要义; (2)理解文中具体信息; (3)根据上下文推断单词和短语 的含义; (4)做出判断和推理; (5)理解文章的基本结构; (6)理解作者的意图、观点和态 度。
3.写作 要求考生根据提示进行书面表 达。考生应能: (1)清楚、连贯地传递信息,表 达意思; (2)有效运用所学语言知识。 4.口语 要求考生根据提示进行口头表 达。考生应能: (1)询问或传递事实性信息,表 达意思和想法; (2)做到语音、语调自然; (3)做到语言运用得体; (4)使用有效的交际策略。 附录 1语音项目表 1. 基本读音 (1)26 个字母的读音 (2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音 (4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的 读音 (5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音 节中的读音 (6)辅音字母组合的读音 (7)辅音连缀的读音 (8)成节音的读音 2. 重音 (1)单词重音 (2)句子重音
3. 读音的变化 (1)连读 (2)失去爆破 (3)弱读 (4)同化 4. 语调与节奏 (1)意群与停顿 (2)语调 (3)节奏 5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用 6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧 7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异 附录 2语法项目表 1. 名词 (1)可数名词及其单复数 (2)不可数名词 (3)专有名词 (4)名词所有格 2. 代词 (1)人称代词 (2)物主代词 (3)反身代词 (4)指示代词 (5)不定代词 (6)疑问代词 3. 数词 (1)基数词
高考英语必背单词3500快速记忆
高考英语必背单词3500 快速记 忆 1 英语3500 单词之懒人记忆法 、前缀 一)表示否定的前缀 加在名词、形容词,动词之前。 disadvantage(缺点), dishonorable(不光彩的), disagree(不同意) 加在形容词,名词之前 incorrect(不正确的), inability(无能,无力), inaccurate(不准确的) 加在字母m,b,p 之前 impossible(不可能的),
impolite(不礼貌的) 加在以l 开头的词前 illegal(非法的), illiterate(文盲的,无文化的),illogical(不合逻辑的) 加在以r 开头的词前 irregular(不稳定的), irresistable (不可抵抗的),irresolvable(不能分解的,不能解决的)加在名词,形容词,副词之前unfinished(未完成的), undoubted(无疑的),unemployment(失业) 加在形容词,名词前
non-existence(不存在),non-essential(不主要的),non-electrical(非电的) 加在动词、名词之前misunderstand(误解),misjudge(误判),misleading(误导),misfortune(不幸) 加地动词之前 disappear(消失),disarm(解除武装),disconnect(失去联系) 加在名词,形容词之前decolor(脱色,漂白)
加在名词、形容词之前 anti-Japanese(抗日战争), anti-social(厌恶社会的,反社会的),antidite(解毒药) 加在名词、动词前 counterattack(反攻,反击),counteract(抵抗,阻碍),counterrevolution(反革命) 二)表示“前”的前缀 pre-exsiting(先于??而存在的), pre-selection(选举前的), preface(前言) anteroom(前室,接待室),
2019年高考英语词汇详解:allow固定搭配
2019年高考英语词汇详解:allow固定搭配 1 . allow sth 允许某事。如: The facts allow no other explanation. 事实不允许有其他的解释。 We don’t allow eating in the classrooms. 不允许在教室吃饭。 注:有时用于被动语态。如: Dogs are not allowed. 狗不得入内。 Smoking is not allowed here. 此处不准吸烟。 2 . allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事。如: My parents don’t allow me to go out at night. 我父母不允许我晚上出去。 Her boss doesn’t allow her to use the telephone. 她的老板不允许她使用电话。 注:有时用于被动语态。如: Passengers are not allowed to smoke. 乘客不准吸烟。 3 . allow sb sth 给予某人某物;让某人有某物。如: He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多。 We’ll allow you time to answer. 我们将给回答的时间。 I will allow you 10% off the price if you pay now. 如果你现在付款,我能够给你打九折。
We allow passengers one item of hand luggage each. 我们允许每个乘客带一件手提行李。 注:有时用于被动语态。如: I’m not allowed visitors. 我不准有访客。 4 . allow for 考虑到,把……考虑进来,体谅。如: We should allow for every possible delay. 我们考虑到任何可能的延误。 We must allow for his youth. 我们必须体谅他的年轻。
2019高考英语高频词汇(带音标)
2019高考英语高频单词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)] 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st] 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) [d ?' sp??z] 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st] 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m] 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的[spl?t] 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l] 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片[sla?d] 11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?] 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['b?d??t] 14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t] 15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s] 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的['l?b ?r?l] 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换[tr?ns'f ?:m] 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递[tr?ns'm?t] 19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt] 20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t] 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??] 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:lo ?] 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n] 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[s?'sp???s] https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的[ma ?ld] 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的['tend?(r)] 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)['nju:sns] 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的[I?ns?g'n?f?k?nt] 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[?k'sel?re?t] 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的['?bs?lu:t] 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['ba?ndri] 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)[bre?k] 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目['k?t?l ?:g] 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[ve?g] 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[ve?n] 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[?k' st??kt] 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[?k' str?:dnri] 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[?k' stri:m] 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因[' e?d??nt] 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ?lk?h ?l] 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[?' pi:l] 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[?' pri:?ie?t] 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[?' pru:v] 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'st?mjule?t] 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到[?' kwa??(r)] 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行[?' k?mpl??] https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络['netw?:k] 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流[ta?d] 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' ta?di] 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[tre?s] 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['t?:t??(r)] 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['w?nd?(r)]
(整理)级高考词汇表-3500词.
2014高考英语词汇表(3500左右) 不要下不全 a(n) 一(个,块。。。。) abandon vt.放弃,抛弃 able a.能够,有能力的 ability n.能力 abnormal a.不正常的 abroad ad. 到(在)国外 abolish vt.废除,废止 about ad. 大约,到处,四处 prep. 关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面 a.上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad adv. 国外的 absence n. 缺席,不在 absent a.缺席的,不在的 absolute a.绝对的 absorb v.吸收/受 abstract a. 抽象的 absurd a. 荒谬的;荒唐的abundant a.富饶的,丰富的 abuse vt. 滥用;虐待 academic a.学术的 academy n. 学术 accelerate vt.(使)增速 accent n.口音,音调 accept vt. 接受 access n. 入口;接近 accident n.事故,意外的事accommodation n.住处 accompany vt.陪伴 accomplish vt.完成;达到(目的according (to) 根据 account n. 账目,描述 accumulate vt.& vi.堆积,积累accurate a..准确无误的 accuse v.指责,谴责,控告accustomed a.习惯的 ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt.达到,取得 achievement n.成就 acid a.酸的 acknowledge vt.承认 acquire vt. 获得 across prep.横过,穿过 act n. 法令,条例 v.表演,行动,做事action n.行动 active a.积极的,主动的 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告 AD n. 公元 adapt vt. 使适应;改编 add vt.添加,增加 addicted a.沉溺于。。。 addition n.额外,附加 address n. 地址 v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、 地址;演说(讲) adequate adj.足够的,充分的 adjust vt.调整;适应 adjustment n. 调整;适应 advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 advocate vt. 提倡;为…辩护 affair n.事务;事情 affect vt.影响 affection n. 慈爱;挚爱 afford vt.负担得起(…的费用),抽得出 (时间),提供 afraid a. 害怕的,担心 be afraid of害怕 Africa n. 非洲 African a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后,后来 prep. 在…之后,在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后 afterward(s) ad. 后来 again ad. 再一次,再,又 against prep. 对着,反对 age n. 年龄,时代 agency n.代理 agent n. 代理人;代理商 aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的 ago. 以前 agree v. 同意,应允 agreement n. 同意,协定,协议 agriculture n. 农业,农学 ahead ad. 在前,向前 aid n. 援助,救护,辅助器具 aim n.目的,目标 v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对 air n. 空气,大气 aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline n. 航空公司,航空系统 airmail n.航空邮件 airport n. 航空站,飞机场 alarm n.惊恐;警报;闹铃 album n.相册; 唱片 alcohol n.酒精 alike a. & ad.像….. alive a. 活着的,存在的 all a.全(部),所有的,总,整 allow vt. 允许,准许 allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱 almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的 along ad.向前,和……一起,一同 prep. 沿着,顺着 alongside prep.在…旁边 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 alternative n. 两者中选择其一 although conj. 虽然,尽管 altitude n. 海拔 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是,一直,永远 amaterur n.业余爱好者; amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊 ambassador n. 外交官 ambition n.野心,雄心壮志 ambulance n. 救护车 America n. 美国,美洲 American a. 美国的,美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在…中间,在(三个以上) 之间 amount n.总数,数额,数量 amuse vt. 使人发笑 amusement n. 娱乐 analyse/analyze v.分析 analysis n.分析 ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先 ancient a. 古代的,古老的 and conj. 和,又,而 anger n. 怒,愤怒 精品文档
高中英语词汇表(3500词)
大约3500词 A a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等) abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 absolute[??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 absorb[?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) absurd[?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic[?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的 academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate[?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 accent[??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access[??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事 accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accurate [??kj?r?t] adj. 精确的、正确无误的 accuse [??kju?z] v. 指责、控告 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的
2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词(必背)
2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇3500词(必背) A …… ? a (an) [?,e?(?n,?n)] art. 一(个,件……) abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,不正常的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等) abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止;取消 abortion [??b???(?)n] n. 流产,堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep. 关于;在各处;四处 above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面 a. 上面的 ad. 在……之上 abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁的 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席的,不在的 absolute [??bs?lu?t] a. 完全的,绝对的 absorb [?b?s??b] v. 吸收;吸引,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a.抽象的 n.摘要,提要 absurd [?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,谩骂 academic [??k??dem?k] a. 学术的,学院的 n.大学生,大学教师 academy [??k?d?m?] n.学院,学会 accelerate [?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 accent [??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access [??kses] n. 通道,入口;接近/进入的机会 v.接近;使用 accessible [?k?ses?bl] a. 易接近的;可得到的;可理解的 accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故;意外的事 accommodation [??k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,伴奏 accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt?nt] n. 会计,会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accurate [??kj?r?t] a.正确的,精确的 accuse [??kju?z] v. 控告;谴责 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] v.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] v. 达到,取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的 acknowledge [?k?n?l?d?] v. 承认 acquaintance [??kwe?nt?ns] n.相识,熟人 acquire [??kwa??(r)] v. 获得,得到 acquisition [??kw??z???n] n. 获得,得到 acre [?e?k?(r)] n. 英亩 across [??kr?s] prep. 横过,穿过 act [?kt] n. 行为;法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action [??k?(?)n] n. 行动 active [??kt?v] a. 积极的,主动的 activity [?k?t?v?t?] n. 活动
2019高考英语3500词汇(E)
2019高考英语3500词汇(E) 今天你记英语单词没?为大家提供2019高考英语3500词汇(E),希望大家动动脑子,记一下单词! 2019高考英语3500词汇(E) each [i?t?] a.& pron.每人,每个,每件 eager [?i?ɡ?(r)] a. 渴望的,热切的 be eager for sth be eager to do eagle [?i?ɡ(?)l] n. 鹰 ear [??(r)] n.耳朵,耳状物;听力, 听觉 early [??l?] a. 早的 ad. 早地 earn [??n]vt. 挣得, 赚得 earn a living /earn one’s living 谋生 she earns the respect of her students. earth [??θ] n. 地球;土, 泥;大地 earthquake [???θkwe?k] n. 地震 ease [i?z]v. 减轻;缓解(难度或严重程度) easily [?i?z?l?] ad. 容易地 east [i?st]a. 东方;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad. 在东方;向东方;从东方 n. 东, 东方;东部 Easter [?i?st?(r)] n. 复活节 eastern [?i?st(?)n] a. 东方的;东部的
eastwards [?i?stw?dz] ad. 向东 easy [?i?z?] a. 容易的, 不费力的 Easier said than done 说时容易做时难。 Take it easy. 别急/放松。 easy-going [?i?z?-?ɡ????] a. 随和的 eat (ate, eaten) [i?t] v. 吃 ecology [??k?l?d??] n. 生态, 生态学 edge [ed?] n. 边缘 edition [??d??(?)n]n.(发行物的)版, 版(本) editor [?ed?t?(r)] n. 编辑 educate [?edj?ke?t] vt. 教育, 培养 educated a. 受过教育的 an educated person educator ['edju:keit?(r)] n. 教育家 education [edj??ke??(?)n] n. 教育, 培养 receive a good education effect [??fekt] n. 效果;作用 cause and effect 因果 bring sth into effect 使......生效 come into effect 生效 take effect 开始起作用,见效 have a… effect on sb/sth 对某人/某物有…...的影响The medicine soon took effect. New controls come into effect next month.
2019高考英语高频词汇全
2019高考英语高频词汇全
2019高考英语高频词汇 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.360docs.net/doc/6c14981668.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的
(完整word版)基础练习05-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)
一、单词填空(选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次,其中有多 余的词) approach arise arrest arrive assess assist associate ashamed appropriate approximately arbitrary artificial asleep architect architecture area arrow article aspect 1.Today’s complex buildings require close teamwork between the __________ and the builders. 【答案】architect 【句意】如今的建筑结构复杂,需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。 2.Carter was saying all the right things, but his smile was __________, and I knew I couldn’t trust him. 3.I want to touch briefly on another __________ of the problem. 【答案】aspect 【句意】我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面. 4.A good judge does not make __________ decisions. 【答案】arbitrary 【句意】一个优秀的法官不会作武断的判决. 5.She was deeply __________ of her behavior at the party. 【答案】ashamed 【句意】她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。 6.Our boat would not have been __________ for ocean voyaging. 【答案】appropriate 【句意】我们的船只本不适合海上航行。 7.I always __________ the smell of those flowers with my childhood. 【答案】associate 【句意】我一闻到这种花香,就联想起我的童年. 8.In the course of the 1930s steel production in Britain __________ doubled.
模拟演练04-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)
1 一、单项填空(从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项) 1.A person of high ideals is highly respected. What people value is not based on outside _______. A. account B. appearance C. advantage D. appreciation 【答案】B 【解析】account 解释;appearance 外貌,外观;advantage 优势;appreciation 感激。句意:一个拥有崇高 理想的人是非常受人尊敬的。人们的看重的不是外在的表现。 2.When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the _______ described good personal characteristics as the necessity to manage a group and get a job well done. A. applicant B. application C. amateur D. agent 【答案】 A 3.His proposal is _______ to all of us and you do not need to tell us more about it. A. amusing B. apparent C. annoying D. ambiguous 【答案】B 【解析】amusing 有趣的,好玩的,逗人笑的;apparent 明显的,显而易见的;annoying 令人烦恼的; ambiguous 模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的。句意:他的建议对于我们来说是显而易见 的,你无需要告诉我们相关内容。 4.My brother’s plans are very _______; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is 10. A. ample B. aggressive C. ambitious D. abundant 【答案】C 【解析】ample 充足的,充分的;aggressive 好斗的;ambitious 有雄心的,野心勃勃的;abundant 丰富的。 句意:我弟弟的计划雄心勃勃,他想在十岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。 5.The language in the company’s statement is highly _______, thus making its staff confused. A. ambiguous B. apparent C. appropriate D. aggressive 【答案】A 【解析】ambiguous 模棱两可的,暧昧的,含糊的,不明确的;apparent 明显的,显而易见的;appropriate 适当的,合适的;aggressive 侵略的,好斗的,咄咄逼人的。句意:公司声明中的措辞非常含糊, 因此使得公司员工困惑不解。 6.—Why did your brother look so depressed? —His _______ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight.