2016年九年级(上)英语练习卷06
2016年九年级（上）英语练习卷06
（Unit 2 Topic 2）
一.单项选择。（10分）
( )1.—Would you like to have _____?
—No, thank you. I’ve had enough.
A.anything more
B.something more
C.more anything
D.more something
( )2.The driver was badly hurt _____ of the traffic accident.
A.at a result
B.in the result
C.with the result
D.as a result
( )3.This washing machine is very easy to use. _____ can learn to use it in a very short time.
A.Somebody
B.Anybody
C.Nobody
D.Few people
( )4.—Hi, Bob! I can’t find my story book. Have you seen it?
—Sorry, I haven’t. Why not ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it _____.
A.anywhere
B.everywhere
C.nowhere
D.somewhere
( )5._____ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.
A.No
B.Not
C.None
D.Nobody
( )6.We must plant more trees after we _____ every year.
A.cut off them
B.cut them off
C.cut down them
D.cut them down
( )7.The cleaners must keep the street _____.
A.from getting dirty
B.to dirty
C.to get dirty
D.getting dirty
( )8.—Is _____ ready for the trip?
—No, we haven’t got a camera.
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anything
( )9.None of us _____ running, but we all like swimming.
A.likes
B.like
C.liking
D.would like to
( )10.Liang Li always helps others _____ she is very busy.
A.but
B.and
C.although
D.because
二.完形填空。（10分）
Today we can see that many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. A lot of 16
lands have become deserts. If we read newspapers, we’ll learn that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 17 . We are cutting down large numbers of trees 18 we need wood and farmland. Some scientists say that there will not be any great forests 19 20 or 30 years.
What will happen if the forests disappear? A lot of plants will die and the animals will 20
their homes. In many places the new farmland will soon look 21 the old desert. Crops will not grow there. There won’t be enough 22 , and the weather will get hot and dry. If the climate of the earth changes, life will be 23 for everyone. Our living environment will become 24 . More and more rich farmland will disappear. We will suffer a lot from both droughts (干旱) and floods.
It’s our duty 25 the forests well. Everyone should try his best to make a contribution (贡献) to taking care of the forests. Stop cutting down the trees and make the world greener! ( )16.A.low B.rich C.lonely D.high
( )17.A.on time B.all the time C.in time D.no time
( )18.A.or B.so C.because D.but
( )19.A.in B.at C.on D.with
( )20.A.find B.build C.lose D.decorate
( )21.A.like B.up C.at D.out
( )22.A.snow B.sunshine C.wind D.rain
( )23.A.easy B.hard C.happy D.interesting
( )24.A.better and better B.worse and worse C.bigger and bigger D.more and more
( )25.A.to do B.do C.to protect D.protect
三.阅读理解。（30分）
(A)
Animals are people’s friends. But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out, because the environment that they are living in has changed greatly. For example, their living area has become smaller and smaller because of pollution and the development of cities. They have no room to live in except the zoo. And many of the wild animals now can’t find enough food to eat. At the same time, man is killing off animals just for getting their fur, teeth and meat.
People should realize how serious the situation is and something should be done to protect the animals. We should set up some nature reserves so that animals can live freely. And people shouldn’t be allowed to kill the endangered (处于危险中的) animals. We should also do something to make our world cleaner. Fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important for animals. The death of the endangered animals will bring a disaster (灾难) to human beings.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )26.The number of the wild animals is smaller now.
( )27.With the development of the cities, the living area for the animals has become smaller and smaller. ( )28.Man is killing off animals just for fun.
( )29.The wild animals are very safe now, because we have found a lot of useful methods (方法) to save them.
( )30.All of us should try our best to protect the animals.
(B)
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
·Plant flowers, grass or trees.
·Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.
·Turn off the lights and TV sets when you leave the room. This can save a lot of electricity.
·Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
·Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
·Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
·Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
·Use both sides of paper.
·Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.
·Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.
You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31.From the above, we know that this is _____.
A.a sign
B.a proposal (倡议书)
C.an advertisement
D.a notice
( )32.The writer tells us _____.
A.to throw rubbish in to a dustbin
B.to pour dirty water into the rivers
C.to save water by not letting it run while brushing our teeth
D.that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day
( )33.We can _____ to save paper.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6d12107472.html,e a paper cup
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6d12107472.html,e both sides of paper
C.give old books to a library
D.pick up waste paper at a school
( )34.Which of the following is NOT true according to the writer?
A.Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
B.Close the doors and windows in winter.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/6d12107472.html,e a paper cup when you brush your teeth.
D.Give your old clothes to the poor children. ( )35.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Protect the Earth
B.Save Water and Electricity
C.Make Better Use of Old Things
D.Save Money
四.英汉互译。（5分）
11.不要到处扔垃圾。
Don’t throw the rubbish _____ and _____.
12.森林有利于防止水土流失。
Forests help to keep water _____ _____ the earth away.
13.我们应该尽一切努力保护环境。
We should do _____ _____ to protect the environment.
14.大量良田变成荒漠，遍地是沙子。
A lot of rich land has _____ into desert, _____ only sand.
15.水污染导致我们城市切断供水两天。
The water pollution caused our city to _____ _____ its water supply for two days.
五、看图填词。
China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million Chinese die (1)________ smokingrelated illnesses.Official statistics (统
计) in 2011 showed that China (2)________ 300 million smokers, with
another 540 million people forced to breathe in.
China began taking part in (3)________ World Health Organization
Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》)
in https://www.360docs.net/doc/6d12107472.html,ernments at different levels have paid more (4)________
to tobacco control in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and
Hangzhou have tobacco control rules.Half of China's public health institutions have been nonsmoking spaces (5)________ 2010.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special (6)________ work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2011.
Selling tobacco to (7)________ younger than 18 is not allowed.The seller should ask the buyer to (8)________ his or her ID card if he can not see (9)________ old the buyer is.
For others and for yourself, please give (10)________ smoking.
六、读写综合。
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面有关资源保护的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Although the world develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done.
Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So it's very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but also make full use of it.
Save electricity.It is crucial (至关重要的).We can't imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Don't forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working.
Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting them down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.
Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.
Information Card
How are the resources on the earth？
(1)________________.
How to save electricity when we finish
working？
Turn off the (2)________________.
How to save water？
Protect drinking water, stop polluting it, and
also (3)________________.
How to deal with useful rubbish？
(4)________________.
How many things that must be done are
mentioned？
(5)________________.
B.书面表达
现在我们周围的环境污染越来越严重。作为一个中学生，我们应节约资源，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起，做一个“低碳生活”的中学生。请以“My Lowcarbon Life”为题，写一篇短文描述自己的“低碳生活”。
内容包括：
1.地球的污染越来越严重，我们能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空气污染。
2.你是怎样从身边小事做起，做到“低碳生活”的。如：每天步行上学、离开教室及时关灯和电扇、充分利用纸张、节约用水等。
3.号召更多的人加入到“低碳生活”中来。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的题目已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Lowcarbon Life
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ.1.B 考查不定代词。不定代词带定语要后置，本句是用来表达邀请的，所以不定代词仍用something, 而不用anything。
2.D 本题考查固定短语as a result (of)。
3.B 根据题意“这台洗衣机容易操作，任何一个人在短时间内都能学会使用它”, anybody表示“任
何人”，因此，选择B项。
4.D somewhere表示“在某处”；anywhere用于肯定句中表示“在任何一个地方，在某
处”；everywhere用于陈述句中表示“各处，到处”；nowhere表示“无处，任何地
方都不”；只有D项符合题意。
5.B not与both, all, everybody 等不定代词连用时表示部分否定，其他三个选项都表示全部否定。
6.D 本题考查短语cut down表示“砍倒”。根据本题的含义“在每年砍掉树后我们必须
种植更多的树”，本题应选cut down，当这类动词+副词短语后接代词作宾语时，要把这个代词放在词组中间，故选D项。
7.A 本题考查keep sb./sth. from doing sth. 这一结构，表示“阻止（避免）某人/某物做
某事”。
8.B everything表示“所有事情”，anything表示“任何事情”，根据本题含义“所有事情
都准备好了吗？”应选B。
9.A none of sb./sth. 意为“没有一个，毫无”，其后动词一般用单数，应选A。
10.C 该句为让步状语从句，句意为“梁丽经常帮助人，尽管她很忙。”正确答案为C。
注意：although不可和but连用。
Ⅲ.16.B 本句话的含义是许多良田已经变成了沙漠。B项的rich表示“肥沃的，富饶的”，其他各项都不符合。
17.B on time 按时，all the time表示“一直，始终”，in time 及时，no time不是固定
短语，根据题意选择B项。
18.C 本句前后两部分从语义上看构成因果关系，所以选择C项。
19.A “in+时间”表示将来的一段时间内，用将来时态。
20.C 森林消失，导致许多植物消亡，动物失去家园。故选C项。
21.A look like 看上去像，look up 查找，look at 看，look out 小心，根据题意选择A项。
22.D 根据后一句中的get hot and dry来理解此处是缺雨。
23.B 气候变坏了，生活对每个人来说将会是艰难的。所以选择B项。
24.B 根据上下文推断森林消失，气候改变，我们的居住环境将会变得越来越糟。
25.C 本题考查It’s+adj./n.+to do sth. 这一固定结构，并根据句意“保护环境是我们的
责任”。故选C。
Ⅳ.（A）
26.T 从But many wild animals are facing the danger of dying out 一句以及文中叙述了人
类捕杀动物等都说明野生动物的数量在锐减。
27.T 随着城市的发展，土地的需求量增大，人们常常会毁林开荒，所以动物的生存空
间在逐渐变小。
28.F 人们杀死动物往往是要获取它们的皮毛、牙齿或肉，并不仅仅是为了娱乐。
29.F 从野生动物数量的锐减上可以看出，人们对它们的伤害根本没有停止，野生动物
还没有处于安全的状况。
30.T 从整篇文章可看出动物是人类的朋友，我们应该共同携手保护它们。
（B）
31.B 本文介绍了几种生活中常见的保护环境的方法。通观全文可知应选B。sign是标
记, advertisement是广告, notice 是通知，都不对。
32.C B错，短文告诉我们“Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby”; 由“You don’t have
to wait until Earth Day to do these things”可知D错；比较A、C，C可以由原文第五段直接得
知，故选C。
33.B 题目问我们自己通过怎样的方式来节约用纸，A与短文第五段不符，不选；C、D本身没错，
但并不是节约用纸的办法。
34.C 题目问哪个是错的，由短文第五段可知C错，故选C。
35.A 综观全文，短文主要讲如何保护环境和地球的措施，故选A。
Ⅱ.11.here, there 12.from washing
13.everything possible /our best
14.changed/ turned, leaving
15.cut off
看图填词
1.from
2.has
3.the
4. attention
5.since
6. outdoor
7.anyone
8.show
9. how 10.up
读写综合
A. 1.Get fewer and fewer
2．lights or other electric machines
3．make full use of it
4．Recycle useful rubbish/Recycle them
5．Four/4
B.参考范文：
My Low-carbon Life
The environmental pollution is worse and worse today.Many trees are cut down, and water and air are polluted.As a student I try to have a low-carbon life to save energy and reduce pollution.
Firstly, I often walk to school.It can reduce air pollution.Secondly, I always turn off the lights and fans when leaving the classroom.Thirdly, I always make full use of paper and other school things and never waste water.
I wish more students to join me and make the earth more and more beautiful.
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