人教版中考英语九年级英语形容词专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语形容词专项练习(附答案)
人教版中考英语九年级英语形容词专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语形容词专项练习(附答案)

一、初中英语形容词

1.The flying squirrel might be one of __________ animals you could meet during the trip.

A. strange

B. stranger

C. strangest

D. the strangest

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这会飞的松鼠可能是你在旅程中能遇到的最奇怪的一个动物。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意固定短语one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数。2.—Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert.

—How ________ you are!

A. active

B. strange

C. lucky

D. funny

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词词义辨析.句意:﹣﹣好消息!我得到了最后的音乐会门票.﹣﹣你多么幸运啊!active积极的;strange奇怪的;lucky幸运的;funny有趣的.根据题干Good news!I got the last ticket to the concert.好消息!我得到了最后的音乐会门票.可知应说你多么幸运啊!故选C.

3.Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old. Peter is 5 years ____than Sam.

A. older

B. shorter

C. newer

D. longer

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:萨姆今年11岁。彼得16岁。彼得比萨姆大五岁。A 更大的;B 更矮的;C 更新的;D 更长的。根据Sam is 11 years old. Peter is 16 years old,可知是彼得比萨姆大5岁,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意区别形容词的含义,理解句意,选出正确答案。

4.A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A. modest

B. humorous

C. confident

D. curious

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一个名叫石库·坎尼梅森的黑人年轻人有足够的信心向人们展示有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战。modest谦虚的;humorous幽默的;confident自信的;curious好奇的,根据常识可知人们都有种族歧视,根据that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.可知此处表示他有信心,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

5.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player.

A. young

B. successful

C. happy

D. friendly

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:你不仅需要天赋,也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员。A年轻的,B成功的,C高兴的,D友好的. 根据You need not only talent but also hard work,可知这是成功的关键,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定使用的形容词。

6.—Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?

—Yes, I do. It's much than the US.

A. the oldest; older

B. old; older

C. older; older

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析句意:——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?——是的,我知道。它比美国古老许多。old古老的,原级;older更古老的,比较级;the oldest最古老的,最高级。one of+the+ 形容词的最高级 + 可数名词复数形式表示最……之一,故第一个空用最高级形式;第二个空所在句子有比较级标志词than,故用比较级older,故答案选A。【点评】考查形容词比较级和最高级,注意平时识记固定搭配one of+the+ 形容词的最高级+ 可数名词复数形式和比较级结构。

7.The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.

A. easier

B. harder

C. higher

D. slower

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:高铁令人惊叹。它使旅行更容易。A:easier更容易的,更方便的; B: harder更难的; C: higher更高的; D: slower更慢的。根据上文 The High Speed Rail is amazing . 可知高铁速度很快,是旅游更方便,更容易,故选A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的形容词。

8.Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级;此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的,形容词原形;well好地,副词原形,better比较级;best最高级,故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。

9.Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.

A. 25-years-old

B. 25 year old

C. 25-year-old

D. 25 years old

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:武大靖,一个25岁的滑冰运动员,在去年的短道速滑世界杯上创造了新的世界记录。复合形容词,一般而言由数字加名词构成的复合形容词中,名词使用

单数形式,且单词之间用连接线连接,故答案是C。

【点评】考查复合形容词,注意复合形容词中的名词一般使用单数形式。

10.Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.

A. high

B. higher

C. highest

D. the highest

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:珠穆朗玛峰比其它的任何山都高。我希望有一天去爬它。用比较级表达最高级:比较级+than+any other +单数名词。表示比其它任何的都......。故答案为B。

【点评】考查固定用法。用比较级表达最高级:比较级+than+any other +单数名词。

11.Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest.

A. young

B. Younger

C. youngest

D. the youngest

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:琳达是三个女孩中最小的,但是她是最高的。young年轻的,原级;younger更年轻的,比较级;the youngest最年轻的,最高级。根据three girls可知三者作比较,用最高级,形容词最高级前要加the,故答案选D。

【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。

12.—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he?

—Yes. He is much because he exercises every day..

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——弗兰克改变了很多,不是吗?——是的。他更强壮了,因为他每天都锻炼。根据because he exercises every day,可知他更强壮了。句中的much修饰形容词比较级,加强语气.因此用strong的比较级stronger。故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。注意much修饰形容词的比较级。

13.To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.

A. dirty

B. dirtier

C. clean

D. cleaner

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:要使河流比以前更干净,每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than,可知此处用比较级结构,根据 everybody is supposed to protect them,可知是为了河流更干净,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

14.When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.

A. true

B. special

C. strange

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:我们在网上看到一条新闻时,发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实性。否则,我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的;B.特殊的;C.奇怪的。根据If not, we may spread something bad,所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。

15.We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there.

A. boring

B. bored

C. excited

D. exciting

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动,我们迫不及待地想去那里。A无聊的,B感到无聊,C感到激动,D激动的,根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感

到激动,修饰人用的结尾的形容词,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意 excited 的用法。

16.Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think ________ is to learn something and have fun.

A. the most important

B. important

C. more important

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并

享受乐趣。指与比赛的其他意义相比,学习和享受是最重要的,因此用最高级,故选A。【点评】考查形容词级的用法。根据语境选择正确的形容词形式。

17.While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some __________moments.

A. humorous

B. challenging

C. dangerous

D. surprising

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当看电影时,我在一些幽默的时刻禁不住大笑。humorous,

幽默的;challenging,具有挑战性的;dangerous,危险的;surprising,令人吃惊的,根据I couldn't stop laughing,可知是在幽默的时刻,故选A。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。弄清所给的形容词的意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用

的形容词。

18.—What do you know about bamboo?

—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.

A. any plant

B. all the plants

C. any other plant

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——关于竹子你了解多少?——或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作

用都要多。any plant任意一种植物;all the plants所有的植物;any other plant其他的任意

一种植物。竹子也是一种植物,故是同一范围,不能和自身相比要用any other+名词单数,故选C。

【点评】考查比较级,注意any other+名词单数的用法。

19.The more you smile to others, the you will feel.

A. happier

B. happy

C. more happily

D. more happier

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你对别人微笑越多,你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子。越……,越……,固定句式,happy的比较级是happier,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子的用法。

20.—I'm very tired these days, Mary.

— Why not music. It can make you .

A. listen to; relaxed

B. listening to; to relax

C. listening to; relax

D. listen to; to relax

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽,这些天我非常累,——何不听一下音乐。它能让你放松。why not后直接跟动词原形,故排除BC,make sb+adj使某人如何,空二使用形容词,relaxed是形容词,relax是动词,故答案是A。

【点评】考查动词的基本形式和形容词做宾补,注意识记固定句式why not do…和make sb.+adj的用法。

21.—What do you think of Mr. Lei?

—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.

A. most popular

B. the most popular

C. popular

D. more popular

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为雷先生怎么样?——雷先生是我们学校最受欢迎的一个老师。one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数。

22.— What __________ news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. — Really? That's great!

A. interesting

B. interested

C. exciting

D. excited

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——多么令人激动的消息!中国女子羽毛球队再次赢得优步杯。——真的吗?太棒了。news,名词,物,用ing 结尾的形容词修饰,故排除B和D选项;根据The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again,可知是令人激动的,interesting,有趣的, exciting ,令人激动的,故选C。

【点评】考查形容词,注意考点用ing结尾的形容词修饰物的用法。

23.— Compared with that film, this one is ______ but not _______.

— I see, and I will see that one this evening.

A. longer, as good

B. long, good

C. longest, best

D. long, so good

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】根据题干,longer but not as good的意思是“更长但不如……好”是固定用法。本句的意思是“和那部电影相比,这部电影更长,但是不如那部好”,所以本题选A。【点评】对于固定用法需要加强记忆,就本题而言,也可以从第一个空用比较级入手进行选择。

24.—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all the students she did _______.

A. the most careful

B. more careful

C. most carefully

D. more carefully

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比较级的用法。由of all the students可知用最高级;在此需要副词修饰动词did,故选C。

25.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.

A. special

B. necessary

C. possible

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密,对于你来说为他保持这个秘密是很必要的。通过这样做,你可以赢得别人的信任。It's + 形容词+for sb.+ to do sth.意指“对于某人来说做某事很adj.”。 A. special特殊的;B. necessary必要的;必需的;C. possible可能的;根据语境,故选B。

【点评】注意积累形容词的意义

26.She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.

A. enough carefully.

B. enough careful

C. carefully enough

D. careful enough

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:她不够细心,在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后;首先排除A,B;系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语,故答案为D。

【点评】考查enough用法:修饰形容词放在形容词后,was系动词后应使用形容词。

27.My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as _______ as she was ten years ago.

A. young

B. younger

C. the youngest

D. youngest

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:我的数学老师过着活跃的生活。她看起来和十年前一样年轻。根据as…as表示与……一样,只能接形容词或副词原级。故选A。

【点评】考查形容词的级。as...as与原级连用。

28.Computers of today can work than the ones in the 1970s.

A. hundred of times faster

B. a hundred time faster

C. hundred times faster

D. hundreds of times faster

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】hundred“百”的用法是:如果前面有具体的数字,就不能用复数,也不能加of;如果没有具体数字,就要用复数,并跟of。故排除AC;本题中的time是“次数”可数名词,故B选项中的time应用复数,故排除C。所以本题选D。

【点评】本题就是要考查对hundred一类词的掌握情况,这样的词还有thousand、million、billion等。另外注意time的用法。

29.The machine can work _____than that one.

A. hundred of times faster

B. a hundred time faster

C. hundred times faster

D. hundreds of times faster

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:这台机器比那台机器工作快几百倍。此处表示倍数,用time s“倍数”,故排除B项。hundred与of连用时,表示约数,用复数形式,hundreds of好几百。故选D。

【点评】此题考查副词的倍数表达。

30.Victor used to be a shy boy, but now he is ________ than before with our help.

A. quiet

B. quieter

C. outgoing

D. more outgoing

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:Victor过去是一个害羞的孩子,但是现在他在我们的帮助下,比之前外向了。A安静的,B更安静的,C外向的,D更外向的,根据but,可知此处是shy 的反义词,外向的,根据than,可知是比较级,故选D。

【点评】考查比较级,注意than是比较级的标志的用法。

31.David's responses were _____ than anyone else's and he won the competition.

A. quick

B. quicker

C. quickest

D. the quickest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:大卫的回复比其他人都快,他赢得了比赛。根据than,可知应使

用比较级,B是比较级,故答案是B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意一比较级搭配的连词than的运用。

32.—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.

—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.

A. good; harder

B. good; hard

C. better; harder

D. better; better

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解,但现在马

林比王明更努力地学习。as…as,和……一样,中间用形容词原形,than用于比较级形式。

故选A。

【点评】考查比较级,注意as…as的用法。

33. It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.

A. hard; hardly

B. hardly; hard

C. hard; hard

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:由于雨下得很大,他很难准时到校。hard,在第一空是形容词,

困难的,第二空是副词,形容于下得大,hardly,几乎不.结合句意:由于雨下得很大,

他很难准时到校.故选C

【点评】考查hard作形容词和副词的用法。

34.Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.

A. careless

B. patient

C. brave

D. thin

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情,直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的,patient有耐心的,brave勇敢的,thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知,她总是反复解释,因此是有耐心的,故答案

选B。

【点评】考查形容词,注意理解单词的意思和句意。

35. news! Our class will go to Beijing for a visit this spring.

A. What exciting; three-day

B. What a excited; three days

C. What an exciting; three days

D. What excited; three days'

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:多么令人兴奋的消息。这个春天我们班回去北京做一次三天的旅行。exciting,令人兴奋的,通常用来修饰物;excited,感到兴奋的,大多用来修饰人。第

一空news为不可数名词,故用what引导感叹句,且不用加冠词,用exciting修饰。第二

个空,根据a和visit,可知中间是形容词,数词名词作复合形容词时,应用单数形式。【点评】考查感叹句和复合形容词。注意区分what和how引导的感叹句用法。

人教版九年级英语中考模拟试题

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