人教版英语八年级上册教案完整版
人教版英语八年级上册
教案
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人教版英语八年级上册教案
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、Teaching aims of this unit
Topic : Where did you go on vacation?
Holidays and vacations.
（一）Language goals：
1.New vocabulary：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something,
nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself ,decide, try, paragliding, feel like, bird, bicycle, building, trader, wonder, difference, top, wait, umbrella, wet, because of, below, enough, hungry
2.Ask and answer: —Where did you go on vacation
3.—I went to the mountains.
—Where did Tina to on vacation
—She went to the beach.
—Did you go with anyone
—Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
—Where did…
—What did…
—How was… / How were…
—Did she/he…
4.—复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。
5.一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。
（二）Aims of abilities
1.用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。
2.练习运用所学的句型及句式结构。
3.能够综合运动词的一般过去时形式，并能正确填空。
4.总结回顾动词过去式的规则变化不规则变化。
（三）Aims of emotion：
学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，明白在旅行时应注意保护环境
（四）Teaching method：直观教学法、情景教学、任务型教学法
（五）Teaching Aids:：录音机、电脑、卡通图片
二、 Teaching focus and difficulty
（一）Teaching focus：
1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。
2)掌握本课时出现的生词及表达方式。
3) 进行听力训练，提高综合听说能力。
4) 学生了解我国不同地方的人们上学的方式，了解还有一些贫困地区的孩子们需要我们去帮助他们。
（二）Teaching difficulties：
1)复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。
2)yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。
3)明白在旅行时应注意保护环境
三、单元教学课时安排建议（4课时）
Period One: Section A
Period Two: Section A
Period Three: Section B
Period Four： Section B and Self-check,then do some exercise.
四、 Teaching procedures
Section A 1 (1a-2d)
Ⅰ. Lead-in
1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。
Ⅱ. Presentation
1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions.
2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see
Say: Each picture shows
something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at home, Went to mountains, went to New York City 6. Went to the beach, visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp
3. Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the activity，point to the sample answer.
4. Check the answers. Answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e
5. c
6. a
7. d
III. Listening
1. Point to the picture on the screen.
Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation
She went to mountains.
Ask: What did the person do in each picture
2. Play the recording the first time.
3. Play the recording a second time.
Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture.
4. Check the answers.
IV．Pair work
1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class.
2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people in the picture.
3. Ss work in pairs. As they talk, move around the classroom and give any help
they need.
4. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
V. Listening
1. Tell Ss they will hear a conversation about three students’ conversations. Listen for the first time and fill in the chart. Then listen again and check Yes, or No.
2. Let Ss read the phrases in the chart of 2b.
3. Play the recording the first time. Ss listen and fill in the chart.
4. Play the recording a second time for the Ss to check “Yes, I did.”or “No, I didn’t. ”
5. Check the answers with the Ss.
VI. Pair work
1. Let two Ss read the conversation between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
2. Let Ss work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation.
3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
VII. Role-play
1. First let Ss read the conversation and match the people and places they went.
2. Let Ss act out the conversations in pairs.
3. Some explanations in 2d.
Homework:
Ask your friends :
①Where did he or she go on vacation.
②What did he or she see
A: Where did you go…
B: I went to…
A: Did you see…
B: Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
Section A 2 (Grammar focus-3c)
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Free talk: Ask Ss the questions: Where did you go on vacation
Ss try to answer the questions.
2. Review the usage of “复合不定代词”
Ⅱ. Grammar focus.
1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
1. 你去了什么地方去度假
______ ______ you go on ___________
2. 我去了纽约市。
I _______ _______ New York City.
3. 你和什么人别一起去的吗？
______ ______ go out with ________
4. 不，没有别人在这儿。每个人都在度假。
No. ____ ______ was here.
________ was on _________.
… (其余试题见课件部分)
3. 学生们完成填空试题后，可以打开课本检查答案，对错误的句子，单独进行强化记忆。Ⅲ. Try to Find
一、复合不定代词总结：
1. some, any, no, every与-one, -thing可以组成八个不定代词，他们分别是：someone, ________ _______ ________ __________ __________ ______________。
2. 带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中；带 any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或一般疑问句中。例如：
我想吃点东西。I’d like _____________ to eat.
今天有人给我打电话吗？
Did ________ call me today
3. 当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其后面。例如：这本书里有什么新东西吗？
Is there __________ _______ in this book
今天没有什么特别的事。
There’s ___________ ________ today.
4. 由some, any, no, every构成的复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用单
数第三人称形式。例如：
Something is wrong with my watch.
Well, everyone wants to win.
Nobody knows what the future will be like.
There is something for everyone at Greenwood Park.
5. 除no one以外，其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。
二、学生们读上面的探究试题，并合作探究完成。
三、看大屏幕，校对答案。
Ⅳ. Practice
Work on 3a:
1. Let Ss look at the conversation in 3a. First let one student read the words in the box.
2. Tell Ss to read the conversation and fill in the blanks.
3. 方法指导：
首先，应通读对话，掌握短文大意；其次，回顾一下刚才学习的有关复合不定代词的用法。
然后，仔细阅读每个句子，根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如，第一句话是一个一般疑问句，空格前有do一词，可知空格处应填anything一词，意为“做什么事情”。其他类似。
学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并逐句推敲每空应填什么词，在实际的运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。
最后，教师与同学们一起校对答案，并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。
Explanation : 反身代词
Work on 3b:
1. Tell Ss to fill in the blanks in the e-mail message with the words in the box.
2. 方法指导：
首先，应通读全文，掌握短文大意；其次，回顾一下刚才学习的有关复合不定代词的用法。
然后，仔细阅读每个句子，根据空格前后的词语进行推敲。比如，第一句话是一个一般疑问句，空格前有do一词，可知空格处应填anything一词，意为“做什么事情”。其他类似。
学生们，按老师指导的方法进行阅读，并逐句推敲每空应填什么词，在实际的运用提高自己的阅读能力、分析能力及综合运用能力。
最后，教师与同学们一起校对答案，并对学生们有疑问的地方进行解释。
Ⅴ. Group work
1. Work on 3c: Ask your group questions about their vacation. Then tell the class your results.
2. Fill in the blanks according to the answers.
3. Try to make a report in each group. Then let one student read the report to the class.
(最后，可以经学生们评议来推举最有能力的小组）
Ⅵ. Exercises
1. If time is enough, do some more exercises on big screen.
用恰当的不定代词填空。
1._________ found Mr. Li’s keys and gave them back to him yesterday.
2. ─Did you see ___________ in the big box
─No, I didn’t. There’s ___________ in it.
3._________ helped the little boy. He did it himself.
4. My watch doesn’t work. ___________ is wrong with it.
5. ─Hello, ___________!
─Hello, Mr. Smith!
6. ─How’s it going, Jack?
─Great! ____________ is going well.
7. ─Did you go to the beach with
___________
─Yes. I went there with my cousin.
Homework
1. Recite the part of “Grammar focus”.
2. Review the use of “复合不定代词”.
Section B 1 1a-2e
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Daily greeting.
2. Check the homework. Let some Ss report where did they go on vacation.
3. Review the “复合不定代词”
4. Review the “反身代词”
5. Show a movie of paragliding.
Ⅱ. Writing
Work on 1a:
1. Point to the six words. delicious, expensive, exciting, cheap, terrible,
boring
2. Read the words and let Ss read after the teacher.
3. Point to the last picture and say: This is a cake. It’s delicious. Then do
the same thing for all six pictures.
4. Let Ss match each word with a picture. Then check the answers with the students.
…
Work on 1b:
1. Explain the meaning of “words” and “ words.”
2. Let Ss discuss the words they know and write them down on the line.
3. Let some Ss read out their words to the class. (Or let some Ss write their words on the blackboards.)
Ⅲ. Listening
Work on 1c:
1. T: Now let's work on 1c. First, let one student read the questions aloud. Make sure all the Ss know the meanings of the questions.
2. Play the recording for the first time. Ss only listen.
3. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and answer the questions.
4. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers.
5. Ss listen to the tape and circle the words and phrases they hear.
6. Check the answers: (Look at the big screen.)
Work on 1d:
1. Tell Ss this time they have to write down what Lisa said about her vacation,
the people, the fun park, the food and the store.
2. Then play the recording for the second time. Ss listen and write down the words.
3. Then play the recording for the third time for the Ss to check the answers.
听力指导：在听时要抓重点内容。第一次听要求我们回答问题，因此在听的时候，应重点将与这些问题相关的内容方面的听清，其他作为非重点内容。另外，要注意要速记下重点内容。
在完成1d部分时要注意听的重点是放在Lisa对这五个方面的事情所做评价，因此应听清楚那些形容词。
Ⅳ. Pair work
1. Tell Ss to ask and answer about Lisa’s vacation. Begin your questions with the following sentences. For example:
Where did you go on vacation?
I went to New York City.
Did you go with anyone
Yes, I did.
2. Ss work in pairs and ask and answer about Lisa’s vacations.
3. Let some pairs come to the front and ask and answer in pairs.
Ⅴ. Discussion
1. Tell Ss to work in groups. Discuss the questions together.
What do people usually do on vacation?
What activities do you find enjoyable?
2. Give Ss some possible answers:
People usually go to some places of interest for vacation.
I find fishing enjoyable.
3. Ss discuss the two questions. Write down their answers. Let some group report their answers.
VI. Reading
Work on 2b:
1. T: Now we’ll read Jane’s diary entries about her vacation and answer the questions.
Did Jane have a good time on Monday
What about on Tuesday
2. Ss read the diary quickly and find the answers to the questions.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
Work on 2c:
1. Let some Ss read Jane’s diary entries again. Fill in the chart.
2. Let Ss look at the chart first. Then let them read and fill in the chart.
3. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen.)
Work on 2d:
1. Tell Ss they should read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang again and use the information in the diary entries.
2. Ss read the conversation about Jane’s trip to Penang first then try to fill in the blanks.
3. 方法指导：首先，应读通读整个对话一遍，理解对话的大意；然后，认真阅读有空格的上下句的内容，结合日记的内容，确定空格处的内容。最后，再通读一遍对话，综合日记的内容看每个空格处是否贴切。
3. Ss read carefully and try to write down the words in the blanks.
4. Check the answers with the class.
Work on 2e:
1. 告诉学生们这篇日记是Jane在七月十八日又一次参观了Penang Hill 后，所写的。读日记，并用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
2. 方法指导：首先，再次明确这是一篇日记，因此应用一般过去时态；然后，通读一遍日记的内容，了解大体内容；最后，综合每句的内容，用括号中动词的正确的形式填空。
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks.
4. Check the answers. (Look at the big screen)
5. 对动词一般过去时的规则形式与不规则形式，再复习一遍。
Homework
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.My mother ______ (buy) a new schoolbag for me yesterday.
2.When _____ you _____ (start) to learn English?
3.My aunt ______ (take) us to dinner at a restaurant but the food _______ (is)
not good at all.
4.When I _______ (am) in America, I _______ (make) a lot of new friends.
5.They _______ (have) a great sale last weekend.
Section B 2 3a-Self check
Ⅰ. Warming- up and revision
1. Let Ss read the passage about Jane’s vacation to Malaysia. Then fill in the blanks.
2. Check the answers.
Ⅱ. Discussion
1. Show some pictures of the some places of interest. Tell Ss the name of them.
e.g. the Great Wall, Summer Palace, Tian’anmen Square, a Beijing hutong…
2. Let Ss discuss what they can do, eat, buy… in those places.
Ⅲ. Writing
1. Tell Ss they went to one of these places of interest last summer vacation. With the help of the words in the box, try to fill in the blanks of the diary.
2. Let some Ss read the words in the box.
3. Ss read the diary and try to fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
2. 阅读指导:
首先，应阅读日记一遍，了解日记的大意。然后，细读每一句，根据上下文文意来确定每个空格处应填的词汇。比如：读第一行可知此处是填空记日记时的时间，空格后面有日期，因此空格处应填月份August。读第二句话，可知空格处应填写天气的词汇，故应选hot and sunny。其他类似。
3. Ss read the passage then fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
4. Check the answers.
Ⅳ. Practice
Work on 3b:
1. Let some Ss read the questions aloud to the Ss. Make sure they know the meaning of the questions.
2. Let Ss work in pairs to ask and answer the questions. Write their answers on a piece of paper.
3. Get some pairs read out their answers.
4. Check the verbs forms.
Work on 3c:
1. Tell Ss to write a travel diary like Jane’s on Page 5. Use your notes in 3b.
2. 写作指导：
1.本文为写日记，因此应用一般过去时态。应注意动词的过去式形式。
2.回顾一下在3b中所回答的问题的情况，然后将这些句子按恰当的逻辑顺序排列在一
起，形成条理清晰的一段文字。
3.可以根据旅行的经历再添加一些恰当的想象的句子。
4.再次，阅读一遍短文，看有没有错误的句子。
3. Ss write their diary by themselves. Give any help they need.
4. Let some Ss read their diary to the class.
Ⅴ. Self check 1
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记，复习相关复合不定代词的用法。
2. Let Ss read the small conversation and choose the correct words in the box to fill in the blanks.
3. Check the answers with the Ss.
4. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
Ⅵ. Self check 2
1. 让学生们看自己的笔记，复习相关动词过去式的规则变化及不规则变化。
2. Ss read the passage and fill in the blanks.
3. Let some Ss write their answers on the blackboard.
4. Check answers with the Ss.
5. Explain any problem that Ss can’t understand.
Ⅶ. Group work
1. Tell Ss what they should in this activity. Imagine you are all foreigners on vacation in China. You meet each other at the airport on your way home. Talk about what you did on your vacation.
2. Ss work in groups of four and ask and answer about their vacations in China.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class.
Homework
1. Review Section B.
2. 阅读Self check 2 的短文，并强化记忆所列举动词的一般过去式形式。
3. 总结全单元出现的不规则变化的动词的一般过去式，并努力记住他们。
五、教学反思
Unit 2 How often do you do exercise
一、Teaching aims of this unit:
Topic :My lifestyle or habits
（一）Language goals :
1.New vocabulary: always usually often sometimes hardly ever never ,once a
day ,twice a week ,three times a month, my eating habits ,healthy /unhealthy lifestyle , keep in good health, junk food ,eat less meat, the same as, be different from ,the difference between…and…, o f course ,look after, be good /bad for, sleep nine hours every night all /most /some /no students ,maybe, although exercise =do/play sports
2.Ask and answer : What do you usually do on weekends?
I often watch TV on weekends.
How often do you watch TV?
I watch TV twice a week..
How long do you sleep every night?
I sleep nine hours every night.
What are the differences?
（二）Aims of abilities: Talk about how often you do things
（三）Aims of emotion: Get the messages from the others successfully.
（四）Teaching method：直观教学法、情景教学、任务型教学法
（五）Teaching Aids:：Tape recorder; Multi-Media.
二、Teaching focus and difficulty
（一）Teaching focus：
1. Learn to talk about how often do you do things
2. To learn the words of the adverbs of frequency.
3.Students can learn to talk about activities and how often to each other
4.Learn to talk about how often they do things to keep healthy.
5. Learn to write one’s own habits.
（二）Teaching difficulties：
1.Sentence patterns: How often do you shop
I shop once a month.
How often does Cheng watch TV
He watches
How many hours do you sleep every night?
She says it’s good for my health.
2.How to write a composition of one’s habits.
三、课时安排5课时
Period One: Section A (1a—2c)
Period Two: Section A (3—4)
Period Three: Section B (1a—2c)
Period Four：Section B (3a—4)
Period Five: Self check and Revision (A-self check)
四、 Teaching procedures
Period One
Step 1 ：Greeting.
1.Welcome back: Talk about their holidays.
2.Encourage Ss to share their holidays with the whole class. Step 2 ：Leading – in
1. Do you like watching TV Yes ,I do.
Do you watch TV every day Yes, I do.
How often do you watch TV?
I watch TV every day. I watch TV twice a week.
2.Introduce the key vocabulary.
Ask the students to say what they see in the thought bubbles. Check the answers on the board.2.
3. Name each activity.
Repeat reading the following: watch TV, read, shop, go skateboarding, exercise, draw
4. Look at each picture in 1c.Tell what the person does on weekends.
Check the Ss orally.
1) Make sure what they will hear and do .
2) Read these adverbs and explain.
5.Play the tape twice .Write the letters on the line.
Ask Ss: Well, do you still remember your last vacation?
How did you spend it?
Was it the same as this summer vacation?
So what do you often do in your summer vacation
Then show some phrases for Ss to practice.
Then present as following:
always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly ever(几乎没有) >never
and let them understand their differences at the first time.
Step 3 ：Guessing Presentation and Practice.
always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever(几乎没有) or never.
And during this part, present surf the net exercise and go skateboarding. Step4 ：.Do a survey:
Ask and answer: How often do you take a shower?
How often does he take a shower?
Let Ss ask and answer in pairs, using always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever(几乎没有) or never.
Step 5: Homework
1.Do exercises on pages 1-2 of the workbook to practice the language presented in this unit.
2.Remember what we learn today.
Period Two
Step One ：Greeting.
Step Two ：Leading – in
Drills:
T: What do you usually do on weekends
S1: I usually play soccer .
T: How often do you play soccer
S1: I play soccer twice a week .
T: How often does he play soccer
The other Ss: He plays soccer twice a week .
Repeat for three times .
Step Three ：Pre-task
Review the grammar box .
Step Four ：While-task
1. Call attention to the survey .
2.Make sure the Ss understand the chart .
T: What activity do ninety-five percent of Green High students do every day
3. Ss answer .If necessary , give them help .
4. Review the information in the green box with Ss .
5. Read the article first by the Ss .
6. Check the answers .
7. Practise reading .
Step Five ：Post-task
1.T: What can you do to improve your English (e.g. read English books, practice reading and speaking ) How often do you ···
2.Think of more things you can do to improve your English and write them here .
3.Ask several Ss each question .
4.See: Who is the best English students in the class
Step Six: Homework:
1.Revise the new words .
2. Preview the next section
Period Three
Step 1 ：Greeting.
Step 2 ：Warm-up
1.Enjoy an English song.
2.Free talk. Talk with Ss about the following questions:
Do you like fruit vegetables?
Yes, I do.I love it/ them. It’s/They’re delicious. And it’s /they’re healthy food. It’s/They’re good for our health. Or No, I don’t. It’s awful. I can’t stand it.
Ask Ss: How often do you eat fruit vegetables?
Step 3: Presentation
1.Teach milk. Do you like milk Do you drink milk every day Why /Why not
2.Then teach chip /cola/chocolate/coffee in the same way. Don’t forget to ask them Are they/Is it healthy food /drink They’re /It’s healthy/unhealthy/ junk food. Don’t eat /drink them /it too often.
Step 4: Pair work
Ss make a similar conversation by themselves.
A: How often do you{ eat… drink…
B : I eat/drink… every day/….
A: Do you like it
B: Yes, I do. It’s good for my health.
/No, I don’t. But my mother wants me to eat/drink it.
Step5 : Presentation
The teacher asks Ss other questions:
人教版英语八年级上册答案
madeofdingshangtuwen 2016-2017学年度第一学期第一次月考 参考答案 1-5 EFCBA 6-10 BBCCA 11-15 DCADB 16-20 ACAAB 21-25 DBCDC 26-30 CBABC 31-35 ABBCC 36-40 CAABB 41-45 BBABD 46-50 ABABB 51. day 52. do 53. swimming 54. in 55. weather 56. winter 57.too 58. hot 59. go 60.friendly 61. difference 62. well, better 63.likes 64.clean 65.better 66. How often 67. didn’t read 68.more expensive than 69. three times 70. Where, go 71.talented in 72.That’s why 73.How was 74.at least two 75.Ninety percent of 书面表达：略 听力材料： 1.The girl with long hair is my good friend Alice. 2．My sister is as tall as me. 3．I like actors who can make me laugh. 4．The boy is much heavier than the girl. 5．Linda likes singing and dancing. 6.W：Did you have a good time yesterday? M：Yes. I went to see a movie. 7.M：Mary，did you buy anything in Beijing? W：Yes. I bought something for my sister，but nothing for my brother or myself. 8.M：Do you often eat junk food，Ann? W：No，I never eat it. 9.W：When do you usually get up，Bill? M：At 6：00 a．m. I usually go to bed at 9：00 p．m. 10.W：Is that boy Mike? M：No，he's Jack. Mike is taller than him. Common Progress Please Criticize
人教版新目标八年级上册英语单词
八年级上学期单词表 Unit l how often 多久一次 exercise v.&n.锻炼；运动 skateboard v.踩滑板；参加滑板运动 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 ever adv. 曾；曾经 shop v.购物 once adv. 一次 twice adv. 两次；两倍 time n.(c) 次；次数 surf v.在激浪上驾（船）；在……冲浪 Internet n. 网络；互联网 program n. 节目单；（电脑）程序 high school （美）中学；（英）公历中等学校 most adj.大多数的；大部分的 no adj.没有的；全无的 result n. 结果；成果 active adj.活跃的；积极的 for prep.对于；关于；在……方面；就……而言 as for 至于；关于 about adv.约摸；几乎 junk n. 废弃的旧物；破烂物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n. 牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝；饮 health n.健康；健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n. 采访者 habit n. 习惯；习性 try v.试图；想要；设法；努力 of course 当然；自然 look after 照顾；照看 lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数；成绩；年级 better adj.（good和well的比较级）更好的；更使人满意的same adj.同样的；相同的 as prep.（表示比较）像……（一样） different adj.差异的；不同的
人教版八年级上册英语单词
人教版八年级上册英语单词 Unit1 how often 多久一次exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经once adv.一次twice adv.两次time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪Internet n.网络program n.节目，表演high school 高中，完全中学 result n.结果active adj.活跃的，积极的for prep.对于，在…方面as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约junk n.废弃的旧物junk food 垃圾食品milk n.牛奶coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片cola n.可乐chocolate n.巧克力drink v.喝，饮health n.健康，健康状况how many 多少interviewer n.采访者habit n.习惯try v.试图，设法，努力of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式grade n.分数，成绩better adj.& adv.更好的（地） same adj.同样的，相同的as prep.像…一样different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多keep v.保持must modal v.必须less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛sore adj.疼痛的back n.背，背部arm n.臂，胳膊ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛foot n.脚，足hand n.手head n.头，头部leg n.腿，腿部mouth n.嘴neck n.脖子，颈部nose n.鼻子stomach n.胃tooth n.牙齿throat n.喉咙toothache n.牙痛fever n.发烧，发热rest v.休息honey n.蜂蜜dentist n.牙医should modal v.应该headache n.头痛shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前so pron.如此，这样illness n.疾病advice n.劝告thirsty adj.渴的stress v.加压力于，使紧张(be)stressed out 有压力的，紧张的early adv.提早（地）problem n.问题way n.方法，手段，方式traditional adj.传统的believe v.相信，认为balance n.平衡，平衡状态weak adj.虚弱的，无力的herb n.草本植物，药草angry adj.愤怒的，生气的tofu n.豆腐medicine n.药物western adj.西方的everybody pron.每人，人人get v.变得few adj.很少的 a few 有些，几个，少数stay v.继续是，保持important adj.重要的balanced adj.平衡的diet n.饮食，节食moment n.瞬间，片刻at the moment 此时until conj.直到…之时host family 寄宿家庭hear v.听见，听说 Unit3 中文 babysit v.临时照顾（小孩）camp v.宿营plan n.& v.计划，规划Tibet 西藏hike v.徒步旅行，远足Hong Kong 香港how long 多久，多长时间away adv.向远处get back 回来send v.发送，寄postcard n.明信片 San Francisco 旧金山Hawaii 夏威夷bike n.自行车ride v.乘骑n.旅行的路程sightseeing n.观光，游览fishing n.捕鱼rent v.租用，出租Italy 意大利famous adj.著名的，出名的take a vacation 去度假Greece 希腊Spain 西班牙Europe n.欧洲something pron.某物，某事lake n.湖，湖泊the Great Lakes 五大湖leave v.离开，出发countryside n.农村，乡村nature n.大自然，自然界forget v.忘记a lot 很，常常，非常finish v.结束，完成Thailand 泰国tourist n.旅行者 Unit4 中文 subway n.地铁train n.火车forty num.四十fifty num.五十sixty num.六十seventy num.七十eighty num.八十ninety num.九十hundred num.一百minute n.分钟take v.花费（时间）by prep.表示交通方式by bus 乘坐公共汽车far adj.远的，遥远的how far 多远kilometer n.公里，千米shower v.淋浴quick adj.快的bicycle n.自行车early adj.早的，提早的mile n.英里stop n.车站transportation n.公共交通，运输 north adj.北部的，北方的North America 北美洲part n.地区depend v.依赖,依靠 depend on 视…而定river n.河，江boat n.小船by boat 乘小船must modal v.一定more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
人教版八年级上册英语单词
人教版八年级上册英语单词Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的
maybe adv.或许，大概although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的
人教版英语八年级上册教案全册
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 第1课时Section A(1a ~ 2d) 重点教学 教学步骤 自主学习案 1.学生自学新单词和词组(教材P1的单词),看谁记得又快又准。(1 分钟)【新词自查】 2.根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。(3分钟) (1) He told her not to tell a nyone. (2)There had never been such a beautiful woman a nywhere in the world. (3) This world is a w onderful place. (4)Only a f ew people here know his name. (5)On Sunday, I like staying at home m ost of the time to watch TV. (6)Quite a few(相当多)students were late this morning.
课堂导学案 Step 1情景导入 参考案例 T:What did you do last Sunday? S:… T:Today we are going to learn how to talk about past events. 环节说明:从询问全班学生的度假情况入手,让学生初步理解对过去事情的谈论,以及其基本结构。激发学生学习本单元的兴趣,自然地导入新课。 Step 2完成教材1a~1c的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P1,理解1a中单词或短语的意思,并按要求完成课本上相应的任务。(1分钟) T:What can you see?Each picture shows something a person did in the past.Now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures. 2.检查答案,先要求几名同学给出他们的不同答案,并全班一起讨论。让学生进一步理解1a中动词或动词短语的过去式。(1分钟) 3.要求学生听第一遍录音,并完成课本上1b的听力任务。(1分钟) T:Listen to the recording.There are three conversations.The people talk about what they did on vacation.Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes in the picture. 4.让几个学生说出自己的答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,逐句进行跟读,并核查答案。(2分钟) 5.让学生根据课本上1b的听力表格,复述听力材料的基本内容,并请2~3名同学向全班同学汇报。(2分钟) 6.完成教材1c的任务,并邀请2~3对同学表演。(1分钟) T:You can talk about the activities in the picture or about any other activities you like. 7.巩固训练。(4分钟) 单句改错。 1.Where do you go on vacation?(did) 2.She goes to the mountains last summer.(went) 3.Did she visited her uncle?(visit) 环节说明:通过学习1a,让学生讨论本单元的话题,为学习对过去事情的询问和回答作好铺垫;通过1b的听力训练,让学生能听懂对过去事情的表达;通过1c的口语练习,提高学生的口头表达能力。 Step 3 完成教材2a~2d的任务 1.要求学生翻开课本P2。播放第一遍录音,完成2a的听力任务。(2分钟) T:Listen to their conversation and complete the chart. 2.让学生说出自己的答案或者逐一核对答案。然后要求学生听第二遍录音,完成2b的听力任务。(3分钟) T:How many people are there in the listening material? Yeah, there are three.They are Grace, Kevin and Julie.Listen to the conversation again and complete 2b.
人教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总
新人教版｜八年级上学期英语所有必考知识点大汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. 3. arrive in +大地点= get to= reach+地点名“到达......” arrive at +小地点 （注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home） 4. feel like sth 感觉像… feel doing sth. 想要做某事 5. wonder（想知道）+疑问词（who, what, why)引导的从句。 6. because of +名/代/V-ing because+从句 He can’t take a walk because of the rain. I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive. 7. enough +名词足够的…... 形容词/副词+enough Unit2 How often do you exercise? 【重点语法】 1. 频率副词: always, usually, often, sometimes, never 频率副词在句中通常放在实义动词之前, be动词或助动词之后。常用于一般现在时态中。2.“次数”的表达方法 一次once，两次twice，三次或三次以上：基数词+ times, 如：three times, five times, 3. how often“多久一次”问频率，回答常含有频率词组或短语。 常见的how疑问词： 1）How soon 多久（以后） —How soon will he be back?他多久能回来？ —He will be back in a month. 他一个月后能回来。 2）how long “多久” —How long did it take you to clean the house? 你打扫房子用了多久？ —It took me half an hour to clean the house. 我打扫这房子用了半小时。 3）How many+名复 How much+不可名 “多少”问数量（how much 还可问价格） 【重点短语】 1. go to the movies 去看电影 2. look after = take care of 照顾 3. surf the internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skate boarding 去划板 6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康 7. eating habits 饮食习惯8. take more exercise 做更多的运动 9. the same as 与什么相同10. be different from 不同 11. once a month一月一次12. twice a week一周两次 13.make a difference to 对......有影响/作用14. most of the students=most students 15. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物16. be good for 对......有益 17. be bad for 对......有害18. come home from school放学回家 19. of course = certainly = sure 当然20. get good grades 取得好成绩 21. keep/be in good health 保持健康22. take a vacation 去度假 【词语辨析】 1. maybe / may be maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是...，也许是...，大概是...”. The baby is crying. Maybe she is hungry. The woman may be a teacher. 2. a few / few / a little / little a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定 few (很少的，几乎没有的) little (很少的，几乎没有的) 表示否定 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 People can live to 100, but few people can live to 150. There is little time left. I w on’t catch the first bus. Could you give me a little milk? 3. hard / hardly hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。hardly为副词，意
人教版八年级上册英语单词(完整版)
人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.pron.任何人 2.adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地 方 3.adj.精彩的；极好的 4.adj.很少的；n.少量 5.相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 6.adj.最多的；大多数的； 7.pron.某事物； 8.pron.没有什么n.没有 9.每人；人人；所有人 10.当然；自然 11.pron.我自己 12.pron.你自己 13.你们自己 14.n.母鸡；雌禽 15.n.猪 16.vi.似乎；好像 17.adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 18.pron.某人；有人 19.n.日记；日记簿 20.有乐趣的；令人愉快的 当然 21.n.活动 22.v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 23.v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 24.n.空中滑翔跳伞 25.feel like(doing sth.)想要 26.n.鸟；禽 27.n.自行车 28.n.建筑物 29.n.商人30.v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 31.n.差异；不同 32.n.顶部；顶 33.v.等；等待(wait for) 34.n.伞；雨伞 35.adj.湿的；雨天的 36.因为；由于 37.prep.低于；在...下面adv.在 下面 38.adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分 地 39.(反full) adj.饥饿的；渴望 的 40.conj.如同；像...一样 41.小山；小丘 42.n.鸭肉；鸭 43.v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱； 厌恶；反感 44.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.) 玩得痛快 45.中央公园 46黄果树瀑布 47.香港 48.马来西亚 49.马来西亚的；马来西亚人 50.天安门广场 51.故宫博物院 Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1. n.家务劳动 2. adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 3. adv.曾经；在任何时候 4. 几乎从不 5. adv.一次；曾经 6. adv.两倍；两次 7. n.因特网 8. n.节目 9. adj.满的；充满的；完全的 10. n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转 11. 摇摆舞 12. adv.或许；也许；可能 13. adj.最小的；最少的 14. 至少 15. n.无用的东西，无价值的东西 16. 垃圾食品 17. n.咖啡；咖啡色 18. n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 19. 结果；后果 20. adj.百分之...的 21. adj.在线的adv.在线地 22. n.电视机；电视节目 23. conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可 是 24. prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 25. 头脑；想法；意见；心思 26. n.身体 27. adj.这样的；如此的 28. adv.共同；一起 29. v.死；枯竭；消失 30.n.作者；作家 31. n.牙科医生 32. n.杂志 33. adv.然而；无论如何；不管多 么 34. conj.比 35. 多于 36. adv.几乎；差不多 37. pron.没有人；没有任何东西， 毫无 38. adj.更少的；较少的 39. 不到；少于 40. n.看法；要点；重点；小数点； 目标；分数 Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 1. adj.外向的 2. adj.两者都pron.两者 3. adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好 地 4. adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 5. adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 6. adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 7. n.竞争；比赛 8. adj.极好的；了不起的 9. adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪 一个；哪些 10. adv.清楚地；显然地 11. v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n. 胜利 12. conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 13. adj.有才能的；有天赋的 14. adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 15. v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 16. 关心 17. v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声； 笑；笑料 18. adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 19. n.镜子；反映 20. 小孩，年轻人 21. 只要，既然 22. adj.必要的；必然的 23. 与……不同，与……有差异 24. 使显现，使表现出 25. 成绩等级，评分等级 26. aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 27. 与……相同，与……一致 28. 谚语，格言，警句 29. v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联 系；延伸；(伸手)去够 30. 手 31. vt.触摸；感动 32. n.心脏；内心 33. n.事实；真相；实际 34. 事实上；实际上；确切地说 35. v.打碎；折断；违背；解决； 中断 36. 手臂，上肢 37. vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 38. adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响 亮地 39. adj.类似的 40. 类似于；与...相似 41. adj.最初的，最早的 42. 小学 43. n.信息；情报；资料；通知 Unit4 What's the best movie theater? 1. n.剧场；戏院 2. adj.舒适的；充裕的 3. n.座位； 4. n.屏幕；银幕 5. （在空间，时间）接近 6. 票，入场券 7. adj.最坏的；最差的 8. 便宜的，低廉的 9. n.歌曲；歌唱 10. 音乐节目主持人
人教版英语八年级上册全册教材全解
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!教材 全解 【教材内容解析】 SeCtiOn A 1. If you go to the party, you 'l have a great time . (P. 73) have a great time 意为过得愉快、玩得开心”，相当于enjoy on eself 或者have fun。 They are hav ing a great time in the park. =They are enjoying themselves in the park. 2. The StUdents are talking about When to have a class party/ a ClaSS meeting/a birthday party. (P. 74) have a class meeting 意为开班会”。 We will have a class meet ing n ext week. 3. What will Mark OrganiZe ? (P. 74) organize用作及物动词，表示组织、安排”，后接表示组织、活动类的名词做宾语，名词形式为organization 表示组织”。 LaSt mon th, We orga ni Zed a party. 4. ...let ' order food from a restaura nt. (P. 74) order此处表示订购、点菜”，order sth. from... 表示从........ 订购某物”。 I Ordered some ChiCke n from that shop. 【拓展】order还可以作及物动词，意为命令”，表示命令”时，常用于order sb. (not) to do sth. 结构中The police Ordered him to Wait right here.
最新人教版英语八年级上册重点知识点汇总
最新人教版英语八年级上册单元重点知识点汇总 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分： stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
人教版八年级上册英语单词表
Unit1 how often 多久一次 exercise v.& n.锻炼skateboard v.踩滑板 hardly adv.几乎不 ever adv.曾，曾经 once adv.一次 twice adv.两次 time n.次，次数 surf v.在…冲浪 Internet n.网络 program n.节目，表演 high school 高中，完全中学result n.结果 active adj.活跃的，积极的 for prep.对于，在…方面 as for 至于,关于 about adv.几乎，大约 junk n.废弃的旧物 junk food 垃圾食品 milk n.牛奶 coffee n.咖啡 chip n.（食物等的）薄片 cola n.可乐 chocolate n.巧克力 drink v.喝，饮 health n.健康，健康状况 how many 多少 interviewer n.采访者 habit n.习惯 try v.试图，设法，努力 of course 当然 look after 照顾，照看lifestyle n.生活方式 grade n.分数，成绩 better adj.& adv.更好的（地）same adj.同样的，相同的 as prep.像…一样 different adj.不同的，有区别的difference n.不同，差异，区别unhealthy adj.不健康的maybe adv.或许，大概
although conj.虽然，即使for prep.达，计 grandpa n.外公，爷爷 a lot of 大量，许多 keep v.保持 must modal v.必须 less adj.更小的，较少的Unit2 中文 matter n.事情，问题 have v.得（病），患（病）cold n.受凉，感冒 have a cold 得了感冒stomachache n.胃痛 sore adj.疼痛的 back n.背，背部 arm n.臂，胳膊 ear n.耳朵 eye n.眼睛 foot n.脚，足 hand n.手 head n.头，头部 leg n.腿，腿部 mouth n.嘴 neck n.脖子，颈部 nose n.鼻子 stomach n.胃 tooth n.牙齿 throat n.喉咙 toothache n.牙痛 fever n.发烧，发热 rest v.休息 honey n.蜂蜜 dentist n.牙医 should modal v.应该headache n.头痛 shouldn't=should not ago adv.以前 so pron.如此，这样 illness n.疾病 advice n.劝告 thirsty adj.渴的 stress v.加压力于，使紧张
人教版八年级英语上册全册教案(超详细)
人教版 八年级英语上册教案汇编
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?
本单元教材以Where did you go on vacation？为中心话题，围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开，学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句Did you go/see/buy...？和特殊疑问句Where/What/How...？询问过去的事件，让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关，易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交流。在学习活动中，学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法，促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流，增进情谊。Section A的主要学习内容是：复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化，学习一般过去时态的一般疑问句：Did you...？及不定代词的用法。Section B安排了许多听、说、读、写的任务活动，教师在教学中可以灵活运用这些活动，将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合，充分调动学生参与的积极性，提高学生的听说读写能力。 第一课时Section A(1a－2d) Teaching Goals【教学目标】 Key words & phrases： anyone，anywhere，wonderful，few，most，quite a few，go on vacation Key sentences： 1.Where did you go on vacation？I went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach. 2.Did you...？Yes，I did./No，I didn't. Teaching Key Points【教学重点】 The vocabulary： New York City，Central Park，few，most，quite a few，on vacation Target language： Where did you/they/he/she go on vacation？I/They/He/She went to the mountains/New York City/summer camp/the beach. Did you...？Yes，I did./No，I didn't. Teaching Difficult Points【教学难点】 Use the target language above to talk about past events. Teaching Aids【教学工具】 An English textbook，a tape recorder，CAI or courseware.
人教版八年级上册英语单词表
新人教版八年级上册英语单词表 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1.anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人 2.anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方 3.wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 4.few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量 5.most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的； 6.something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物； 7.nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.没有什么n.没有 8.myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己 9.everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人 10.yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自 11.hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽 12.bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 13.pig n.猪 14.diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) 15.seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像 16.someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人 17.quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词) 18.of course [?vk??s] 当然 19.activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃 20.decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) 21.try [tra?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) 22.bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽 23.paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑翔跳伞 24.bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车 25.building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物 26.trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船 27.wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 28.difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同 29.top [t?p] n.顶部；顶 30.wait [we?t] v.等；等待(wait for) 31.umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞 32.wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的 33.below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面adv.在下面 34.as [?z] conj.如同；像...一样 35.enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的adv.足够地；充分地 36.duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭 37.hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的 38.feel like(doing sth.)想要 39.dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 40.because of因为；由于 41.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快