初中英语感叹句教案
英语感叹句的基本结构和解题技巧
红安县二程中学吴洁
初中英语语法专项习题：倒装句和感叹句
初中英语语法专项习题：倒装句和感叹句 Ⅰ、倒装句。 1. —I'm going to visit the Lugou Bridge tomorrow. —______. A. I am so B. So am I C. So go I D. So I go 2. Yao Ming works hard on his English and ______. A. so Liu Xiang does B. so is Liu Xiang C. so does Liu Xiang D. so Liu Xiang is 3. If you don’t go swimming tomorrow, _______. A. so I don’t go B. nor will I C. so do I D. neither do I 4. Lily hasn't finished her work yet. A. So has he. B. Neither has he. C. He has too. D. He hasn't too. 5. —She is very beautiful in her class. —______. A. So is she B. So she is C. Neither does she D. Nor is she 6. On the east of the river ______ three buildings. A. lies B. stands C. stand D. are standing 7. On every piece of the paper _____ pictures of some horses. A. is B. are C. has D. have 8. Only when you remember all the new words ______ study English well. A. can you B. you can C. did you D. you could 9. ______ that there were so many girls in this school before. A. Little I knew B. Little did I know C. Little I did I know D. Little had I known 10. Not until yesterday______ the truth about the accident. A. I knew B. I did know C. I had known D. did I know 11. Hardly ______ my homework when Jim came to visit him. A. have I finished B. had I finished C. I had finished D. I have finished Ⅱ、用What , What a , What an , How填空。 1. _____________ hot the weather is! 2. _____________ hard her father works! 3. _____________ long way it is from Guangdong to Paris! 4. _____________ fine day it was yesterday! 5. _____________ beautiful your voice is! 6. _____________ interesting picture-books! 7. _____________ lovely baby! 8. _____________ strong wind! 9. _____________ sad new he told us! 10. _____________ happy she was last weekend! 11. _____________ good weather! Why not go out for a walk？ 12. _____________ nice the garden is! 13. _____________ difficult work he did! 14. _____________ broken the house looks! 15. _____________ happy life we have! 16. _____________ well my deskmate swims! 17. _____________ delicious mooncakes!
(完整)初中英语感叹句讲解
感叹句结构及用法 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句： "what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如： ① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句： "how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如： ① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略 去不讲。 如： ① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！
初中英语语法：感叹句
初中英语语法：感叹句 表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情时用感叹句。感叹句分为两种，一种以what引导，一种以how引导。句尾用感叹号!。用降调。下面就是小编给大家带来的关于感叹句的语法，希望能帮助到大家! 英语语法大全之感叹句 What a clever boy he is! 多么聪明的小男孩啊! How clever the boy is! 这小男孩多聪明啊! 1What引导的感叹句 What a beautiful city it is! (这是个)多么美丽的城市啊! 句型：(1)what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) What a beautiful city it is! What an interesting story she told! (2)what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) What expensive watches they are! What terrible weather it is! 2how引导的感叹句
How hot it is today!今天天气多么热啊! 1.句型：(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语) How cold it is! How hard he works! (2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语) How he loves his son! (3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语) How tall a tree it is! 2.how修饰动词时，动词并不提前。 How I want to be a teacher! 我多想当个老师啊! 上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。例如： What a clever boy he is!How clever the boy is! What a cold day it is!How cold it is! 注意 what和how引导的两种感叹句，在口语中常用简略式，即省略后一部分(陈述句部分)如： How cold! 多冷啊! What heavy traffic! 交通多挤啊! 比较
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感叹句专项练习 一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。 1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday! 2).________cute dog it is! 3).________ interesting the story is! 4).________ bad the weather in England is! 5).________ honest boy Tom is ！ 6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off! 7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 8).________ exciting news you've brought us! 9).________cool your new car is! 10).________ scary these tigers are! 二、选择填空。 1. _______ fast the boy ran! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances! A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 4. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 5. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 7. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 8. _______ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 9. _______ beautiful your new dress is! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 10. _______ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 三、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句： 1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句） _______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句） _______ _______ _______ dictionary it is! _______ _______ _______ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. ________ ________ the students are listening!
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感叹句 感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what 或 how 引导。"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures ar e! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如：① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are!
初中英语感叹句微课教案
初中英语感叹句微课教案 procedures:Step1 Lead in?定义：表示喜、怒、哀、乐等 强烈感情的句子，句尾通常用感叹号。?种类：感叹句分为三种 1、由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。如： wonderful! 太精彩了！ Good idea! 好主意！ Thank goodness! 谢天谢地！ It sounds great! 听起来真棒！ 2、由what引导。W hat a clever boy he is！他是一个多 么聪明的男孩啊！ 3、由how引导。How clever the boy is！这个男孩多聪明啊！Step2 Presentation由what 引导的感叹句。what修饰名词 短语，有以下三种形式： 1、What +a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)！如： What a fine day it is! What an interesting book! 2、 What+ 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + (主语 + 谓语)！ What kind women they are! What beautiful flowers they are! 3、What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + （主语 + 谓语）！What beautiful music!What fresh air!由How引导的感叹句。h ow用来修饰形容词或副词。 其结构是：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 +谓语！ How hard the workers are working! How clever the girl is!How
人教版九年级英语Unit2语法专项练习-宾语从句和感叹句练习
【宾语从句】九年级Unit2 语法专项练习 一、完成句子 (一)由that引导的宾语从句 1. We should relax for some time. He says（将两句合并为一句） He says _____ _____ should relax for some time. 2. “I will leave a message on your mother’s desk.” Lily said to me. Lily _______me that _________ __________ leave a message on ________ mother’s desk. 3.He said, "I'll be free next Tuesday afternoon. "（改写句子，句意不变) He said ________ ________ ________ be free the next Tuesday afternoon. 4.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.（将两句合并为一句） He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong. 5.Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.（将两句合并为一句） My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound. 6. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t kn ow.（将两句合并为一句） Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days. (二)由if ，whether引导的宾语从句 1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us? (合并句子) Could you tell us _____________ Mr Brown _____________ living in China? 2. My mother asked me, “Are you having breakfast outside?”(合并成一句，句意不变) My mother asked me _________I _________ having breakfast at home. 3.“Have you ever been late for school? he asked me.(改为宾语从句) He asked me _______ _______ ________ever been late for school. 4.Does the earth go around the sun? Susan wanted to know.（将两句合并为一句） Susan wanted to know __________ the earth __________ around the sun. 5. “Do you enjoy your volunteer work on weekends?” the reporter asked the girl. (改写句子，句意不变) The reporter asked the girl _______ she _____________ her volunteer work on weekends. 6.“Are you going to watch the football match next Sunday?” father asked me. (改为复合句) 7. Father asked me __________ __________ __________ going to watch the football match the next Sunday. 8.“ Does your sister walk to school every day?” She asked me. （改写句子，句意不变) She asked me _________my sister _________to school every day. 8. My friend asked me, “Can you make fruit salad?” (改写句子，句意不变)（济南2012） My friend asked me ______________ I ______________ make fruit salad.
初中英语感叹句讲解与练习
初中英语感叹句讲解与练习 1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！ What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！ 2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What brave soldiers they are!这些士兵们真勇敢啊！ What fine weather it is today! 今天的天气真不错啊！ How: Hello, everyone!还记得刚学英语是学到的“How are you”吗? 对了，我可以引导疑问句，当“怎么样”讲，我还可以引导感叹句！不过，由我引导的感叹句是用来强调修饰形容词或副词的。修饰形容词时，句中的谓语动词用系动词，如am, is等；修饰副词时，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，如fly, run等。在使用过程中，常用的句型有： 1．How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: How exciting a football match it is! 多么振奋人心的一场球赛啊！ How kind an old man he is! 他是一位多么善良的老人啊！ 2．How + adj./adv.+ 主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: How tall Yao Ming is! 姚明真高啊！ How fast the dragonfly flies! 蜻蜓飞得真快啊！ 主持人：感谢What和How的精彩发言。从他们的言语中，我们发现在感叹句的使用中，What与How都起着至关重要的作用。但我还有两点要补充一下，好吗？ What/How: 好哇，说吧！ 主持人： 1．感叹句在表达清楚的情况下，可以省略主语和谓语。但在运用时，一定要结合上下文。如我们刚开始说到的两个句子，在课文中的全句应该是：What a cold, snowy day (it is)! How interesting (that day is)! 2．如果句子是纯粹的“主语＋谓语＋宾语(或其他成分)”结构，那么，变感叹句时，可在句首直接加How。例如：How I love you! 我多么爱你啊！ How time flies!时间过得真快啊！ 好了，谢谢大家！最后，预祝同学们在英语学习的道路上一帆风顺！ 附一：感叹句记忆口诀 感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。 形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。 附二：巧变感叹句 在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一断二加三换位。 “一断”即在谓语后面断开，使句子分成两部分。如： He works hard. →He works / hard. He is a good worker. →He is / a good worker. “二加”即在第二部分前加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）。如： He works（how）hard. He is（what）a good worker.
中考英语感叹句讲解及练习
感叹句结构解析 感叹句通常有what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。 what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种： How + 形容词+ a / an + 单数名词+ 陈述语序 How+ 形容词或副词+陈述语序 What +名词+陈述语序 What + a / an +形容词+ 单数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 例： How clever a boy he is! How lovely the baby is! How carefully he is listening! How delicious the duck tastes! What noise they are making! What a clever boy he is! What wonderful ideas (we have)! What cold weather it is! What good news he has told! 感叹句的省略形式为： What a clever boy (he is)! 典型例题 1）___ food you've cooked! A. How a nice B. What a nice C. How nice D. What nice 答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词，副词；what修饰名词。且food为不可数名词，因此A，B 排除。C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有D正确，其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数) 2）___terrible weather we've been having these days! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案A. weather为不可数名词，B，D排除。C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。只有A，符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。 3) --- _____ I had! --- You really suffered a lot. A. What a time B. What time C. How a time D. how time 答案A.感叹句分两类： 1：What + n.+主谓部分 2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相对于What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。
初中英语感叹句专项讲解与练习
感叹句详解及练习附答案 感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用what和how引导，what 和how与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述句语序。 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an, 复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是：What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 如：① What a clever girl she is! 多么聪明的姑娘呀！ ② What an interesting story it is! 多么有趣的故事呀！ ③ What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子呀！ ④ What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花呀！ ⑤ What delicious food it is! 多么有味的食物呀！ ⑥ What heavy snow it is! 多么大的雪呀！ 二、由how引导的感叹句：how意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是： How + adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语. 如：① How cold it is today! 今天多么冷呀！ ② How nice the pictures are! 多么漂亮的图画呀！ ③ How happy they look! 他们显得多么高兴呀！ ④ How well she sings! 她唱得多好呀！ ⑤ How hard they are working now! 他们干得多么起劲呀！ 三、在表示同一意义时，英语感叹既可用"what"引导，也可用"how"引导。如： ① What a hot day it is! How hot the day is ! 多么热的天气呀！ ② What tall buildings they are! How tall the buildings are! 多么高的楼房呀！ ③ What bad weather it is! How bad the weather is! 多么糟糕的天气呀！ ④ What bright sunshine it is! How bright the sunshine is! 多么明亮的阳光呀！ 四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时，口语中常常采用省略句，其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。 如：① What a fine day! 多么晴朗的天呀！ ② What an honest boy! 多么诚实的孩子呀！ ③ What red apples! 多么红的苹果呀！ ④ How cool! 好凉快呀！ ⑤ How wonderful! 精彩极了！ 五、感叹句巧解： 1) 紧跟 ．．可数名词单数，就用what a/an；是不可数名词或可数名词复数，只用what。 2a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom’s等限定性词，想都不用想，直接用how就OK了。如：
全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句
全国中考英语试题专题练习：感叹句 一、选择题 1、________ great news it is! We’ll have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 2、—We are going to take part in Running Man. —______ exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 3、--- _______ it is! -- Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine! A. What a lovely day B. How windy C. What a rainy day D. How wet 4、_______ fat sheep they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 5、﹣________ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？ ﹣He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday． A．How B．What C．What an 6、______ nice holiday the Turners have had! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 7、- _____ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the past ten years. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
英语中感叹句的用法讲解
英语中感叹句的用法讲解 一、由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词(被强调部分)，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！ 1．What + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What a strong boy he is! 他是多么壮的一个小伙子啊！ What an honest girl Mary is!玛丽是一个多么诚实的小女孩啊！ 2．What +adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！ 例如: What brave soldiers they are!这些士兵们真勇敢啊！ 1．look at the smog (雾霾). ________bad weather it is! a. How b.how a c.what d what a 2．______ great picture! who painted it? a. how b. what c. how a d. what a 3．--- it’s reported that some famous singers will give a performance in yangzhou. ---wow, ________. a. how exciting news b. what exciting news c. what an excited news d. how excited the news is 4．__________great fun they are having in the sitting room! a. what b. how c. what a d. how a 5．___ nice weather it is! a. what a b. what c. how d. how a 6．—________ hard work it is! —yes, but he seems _____ to do it. a. what a , happy b. what , happy c. what a , happily d. how , happy 7．__________ enjoyable sports news programme on channel 1! a. how b. how an c. what an d. what 8．--- ____ you’ve made ! but you should still work harder. -- thank you , i will . a .what a big mistake .b. how big mistakes c. what great progress d. how great progress 9． ---________ lovely dres s! ---it ________ by my sister. a. how ; makes b. how a; made c. what a; was
英语感叹句说课稿
感叹句说课稿 一、教材分析 1.位置和内容：感叹句是英语的一种重要的句型，用来表示人的强烈感情。一般说来，感叹句是由what或how引导，句末用感叹号，朗读时用降调。如何正确运用以what或how引导的感叹句句型，是本次课程的重点。 2.教学重点：了解感叹句的用法，特别是由How和What引导两种感叹句的用法。 3.教学难点：感叹句的结构和用法。 二、教学目标 1.知识目标：能掌握感叹句的结构和用法； 2能力目标：引导学生具体了解感叹句在日常交际中的实际功能，如：能询问天气的句型； 3.情感目标：通过对本课的学习，激发和培养学生学习兴趣，积极讨论并大胆发言； 三、学法指导： 古人言：“给人以鱼，不如授人以渔”教法与学示是相辅相成的，因此教师在教学过程中要根据学生的年龄特点和心理特征，创设真实语言情景，启发、引导和鼓励学生，勇于开口，敢于开口，让学生体验初步成功，提高学生的兴趣，为真实交际打下基础。 四、教学过程分析： 感叹句：一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what" 和"how"引导，"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首，其它部分用陈述 句语序，它有两个类型，七种句式。 一、用what引导感叹句有三种句式，此时，what为形容词，用作定语，修饰它后面的名词或词组,意为“多么”。 1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！例如： What a nice day it is!多么好的天气啊! What an interesting book that is!那是一本多么有趣的书啊！ 2. What+形容词+可数名词复数形式+主语+谓语！例如： What beautiful flowers they are!多么美丽的花啊！ What good teachers they are!他们是多么好的老师啊！ 3. What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！例如： What fine weather it is!多好的天气!
感叹句修饰词判断方法微课
用“what ”还是用“how”？ －－－感叹句修饰词判断方法 【教学目标】 1.知识与技能 （1）认识由“What”和“How”引导的感叹句； （2）掌握感叹句修饰词的判断方法 （3）能在口头与笔头练习正确地运用感叹句； 2.过程与方法： “双主六环”，自主、合作、探究 3.情感态度与价值观 激发学习英语的兴趣和自信心；通过自主、合作、探究的学习方式，教育学生相互帮助、克服畏难情绪，学会倾听；通过爱母校、爱同学、爱教师，对学生进行感恩教育。 【教学重点】 熟练运用感叹句修饰词 【教学难点】 在实践中正确运用感叹句 【教学媒体】 PPT课件 【教学过程】 Step1 Cutting into the problem问题切入 同学们还记得吗？2014年下期九年级第一次月考英语试题“知识运用”部分的第一节“语法填空”题中第19小题是这样的： --- We will have a 7-day holiday from Oct.1 to Oct.7 for our Chinese National Day. --- Wow, _________ exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How
分数统计出来后，我们发现该题全年级得分率为21.9%，而选择B和C答案的分别为47.9%和28.7%。 在教学Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A(4a,4b,4c)时，老师们也给大家讲解了感叹句修饰词（what和how）的用法，但收效甚微。 那么，问题究竟出在哪里？经调查，同学们除了对感叹句的使用比较陌生外，另对news这个单词有些头疼，不知其为不可数名词！ Step２Leading-in 导入 亲爱的同学们，在宁远实验中学的学习、生活经历，将成为你一辈子难以忘怀的美好记忆！学会感恩吧！ 我用什么方式感恩学校、老师、父母和同学？ 多用感叹句！（当然，行动更重要哦！） Can you do it? If you can’t, it doesn’t matter. 请同学们先尝试翻译下面的句子： 1.我们的学校多美丽啊！ 2.他们是好老师！ Step３Trying to use this way 试用这个方法 尝试“三步曲”（也可称为“三步三线”法）法有较好的效果 方法一：当句中有明显主语时(有时出现宾语) ①______ carefully ︱she wrote the letter! 副词主语 A. How B. What a C. How a 步骤一，用横线标出主语。 步骤二，在主语前面画一竖线。 步骤三，竖线前用波浪线标出已给出部分。 判断横线部分是形容词、副词还是名词短语。若是形容词或副词，则用how 修饰；若是名词短语，则用what修饰； 如果既有形容词（或副词），又有名词短语，则要看被修饰的重心落在形容词（副词）还是名词短语上。
初中英语之感叹句试讲教案
一、课堂导入 同学们，如果想要表达自己的感叹之情，如何用英语表达呢？看看下面几个句子，你们能够用英语搞定？ 1.哇！多漂亮的花儿啊！What beautiful flowers they are! How beautiful the flowers are! 2.好热的天啊！How hot it is! What a hot day it is! 3.多聪明的孩子啊！What a clever boy he is! How clever the boy is! 二、复习预习 1.概念： 什么是感叹句？感叹句是用来表示说话时的一种较为强烈的感情，如：喜悦、赞叹、惊异、愤怒、厌恶等。 2. 结构： 感叹句通常会由感叹词what或者how来引导。 简单的说，由what引导的感叹句的结构为： ○1What+名词短语+（主+谓）！what作定语，修饰名词，名词前可能 有形容词或冠词） a.What + a /an+ adj. + n(单)+ 主+谓eg: What a clever boy he is! What an interesting story it is! b.What +adj. + n(pl)+ 主+谓What pretty girls they are!
What sweat apples they are! c.What +adj. +UN + 主+谓What fine weather it is! What fresh air it is! ○2How + adj/adv.+（主+谓）!how作状语，修饰形容词、副词或句子 How heavily it is raining! How fast he runs! How fresh the fruit is! 感叹句口诀： 感叹句，并不难。how和what应提前。 形容词、副词、连着how, what放在名词前。 三、{考点}中考中，对感叹句的考察主要集中在两点： 1.如何确定使用what还是how以及句型转换 当我们做题时，我们一般可以这样来确定：去掉主谓，看剩下的部分，是名词短语时用what，是形容词、副词短语或句子时用how。但这种格式例外：How + adj. + a/ an + n. 【例题1】_____ delicious the food is! _____delicious food it is! 2.句型转换 【例题2】It is an interesting book. （改为感叹句） 【答案】What an interesting book it is!