新概念英语第二册第八课学习笔记
Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的
【New words and expressions】生词和短语（5）
competition n. 比赛，竞赛neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的
path n. 小路，小径wooden adj. 木头的
pool n. 水池★competition n. 比赛，竞赛（暗地里的竞争）race n. 比赛，竞赛car race
match n. 比赛football match
contest n. 比赛（更广泛）baby contest 宝宝大赛；beauty contest 选美game : 游戏, 运动
★neat adj. 整齐的, 整洁的，井井有条clean adj. 干净的
neat=tidy
★pool n. 水池(人工的) swimming pool 游泳池
pond 池塘（天然的）《golden pond》—金色池塘
【Text】
Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made n eat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year
I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!
参考译文
乔.桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园. 几乎每个人都参加每年举办的“最佳花园竞赛”, 而每次都是乔获胜. 比尔.弗里斯的花园比乔的花园大, 他比乔也更为勤奋, 种植的花卉和蔬菜也更多, 但乔的花园更富有情趣. 他修筑了一条条整洁的小路, 并在一个池塘上架了一座小木桥. 我也喜欢花园, 但我却不愿意辛勤劳动. 每年的花园竞赛我也参加, 但总因是镇上最劣的花园而
获得一个小奖!
【课文讲解】
1、Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Joe's garden is the most beautiful.
Bill's garden is the largest. Bill’s garden is larger than Joe’s. （比较的东西都是同类的事物joe’s 的“’s”不能省略）
2、Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each
year, but Joe wins every time.
nearly和almost意义相似，表示“几乎”、“差不多”、“差点儿”的意思。
I have nearly forgotten his name. 我差点把他的名字忘了。
I’m nearly/almost ready. 我快准备好了。
enter for 报名参加（各种竞赛，考试等活动）
win（won，won）v. 赢
①vi. 赢I win. I lose. (输了)
②vt. 赢得……win something 后面往往是奖品,不能接对手
I win the book. I win the gold cup. win a prize 赢得了一个奖
win a prize for…因为……而获奖
defeat [d?'fit]战胜,击败+对手I defeat you.
3、Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.
名词加-’s 表示所属关系，构成名词的所有格。这类名词往往指有生命的东西，特别是人。所有格的语法作用相当于形容词，限定后面的名词。这个被限定
的名词在上下文中第二次被提到时可以省略，只要不引起误解。
4、He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.
make 和build在这里是同义词，“修建，建造”。make 的词义比较笼统、广泛，可解释为“做、作出、制造”等，而build主要限于建筑业，指“建造，建设，盖房子，修筑（桥梁）等”
Have you made the skirt by yourself?
They have made a road along the river.
【Key structures】
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
比较级相当于汉语中“比……更……”这种句型，最高级则表示在某个范围“最……”的概念。最高级在使用时前面通常要加定冠词the，并有一个短语或从句限定其范围。
1、比较级和最高级的构成：
①单音节词和少数双音节词在词尾加-er，-est，以辅音加-y结尾的词变-y 为-i，再加-er，-est.②以-e 结尾的词加-r，-st.③以一个辅音字母结尾的单音节词要双写最后一个字母，再加-er，-est.④三个或者是三个音节以上（多音节）,比较级的构成: more+原级;最高级的构成: the most+原级.有
一些双音节词既可在单词结尾加-er，-est，也可与more/less 和most/least 连用，如narrow['n?ro]狭窄的，clever，common['kɑm?n]普通的;常见的，pleasant等。clever—cleverer—more clever
fun [f?n]adj. 快乐more fun （美国人用）
⑤有些构成是不规则的：
good/well(better best)；bad/ill(worse worst)；many/much(more most)；little(less least)；far(farther further , farthest furthest)（farther:
距离上的远和更远，further:程度上的更进一步）further more(更有甚者) old(older elder, oldest eldest)older 比……大, She is older than somebody. elder 做定语修饰其他名词, elder sister (年长的)姐姐.
2、比较级和最高级的用法
在使用比较级时，如果需要把所比较的两项都提到，那么就必须比较级后用than：My room is cleaner than the one next door.
如果比较级之所指很清楚，它可独立存在：
Which house do you prefer [pr?'f?]宁可,宁愿(选择);更喜欢?
I prefer the older one.
最高级的限定范围一般用of，among [?'m??]在...之中;在...中间，in 等介词短语；限定范围也可以是从句；如果范围很清楚，则可以省略。
John is the tallest of the three brother.
This is the coldest day in ten years.
Mary is the most intelligent [?n't?l?d??nt]有才智的;聪明的;明智的;有理性的person I’ve ever met.
【Special Difficulties】
every构成的合成词:every和one，body，thing可以构成复合不定代词everyone，everybody，everything。Everyone和everybody一般可以替换使用，后面的代词既可以用单数，也可以用复数，但它们本身均被视为单数。Everyone/Everybody knows what he has to do.= Everyone/Everybody knows what they have to do. 每个人都知道自己必须做什么。
Everything is going well. 一切都很顺利。
each 和every 均可译为“每一个”，两者常可互换。every只能是形容词性，强调整体，常用来指一个大的、不确定的数目，不能直接做主语；each既可作形容词，又可作代词，强调个体，常用以一个确定的并通常是有限的数目，
在作代词时，直接作主语或宾语，使用第三人称单数
Every/Each time I wash the car it rains.
Enter and Enter for
enter
①vt.&vi.进入enter+地点名词,Always knock on the door before you enter.
②vt.&vi. 参加，加入
We’ve entered into an agreement. 我们已达成一项协议。
He soon entered their conversation.
enter for+表示比赛、竞赛、考试的名词报名参加, 强调报名
enter for the exam
She entered (her name/herself) for the mathematics competition. 她报名参加数学竞赛。
- take part in 真正的参加
2 Will you enter for_ this week's crossword competition?
crossward 文字游戏
3 Many athletes have entered ___for___ the Olympic Games this year.
athletes = sportsman 运动员, 体育家
【Multiple choice questions】
3 Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. It is ___b___ .
a. larger garden
b. a large garden
c. large garden
d. largest garden
6 The writer is fond [fɑnd]喜欢的;爱好的of gardens. ___c___ .
a. They like him
b. They like to him
c. He likes them
d. He likes
be fond of=like
I like sth./ I love sth./ I enjoy sth./I am fond of sth.
8 Joe wins every time. He always ___b___ Bill Frith.
a. wins
b. beats
c. gains
d. earns
对手关系不能用win，
defeat v. 击败defeat sb.
beat v. 打败；打gain [gen]得到;获得,赢得(战争、诉讼等) =get sth. earn [?n] vt. 挣得earn money
9 Joe grows more flowers. More flowers ___a___ in his garden.
a. grow
b. grow tall
c. grow up
d. grow big
grow vt. 种植: grow sth; grow flowers…
vi. 生长: sth. grow; flowers are growing
- grow tall/grow big 变得……（一般不加形容词）
grow up 只和人连用, 表示人的长大（up adv.表示向上）
10 Joe's garden is interesting. Joe is ___d___ in gardening.
a. interesting
b. interest
c. interestingly
d. interested
sth. is interesting ……是令人感兴趣的
be interested in…对……感兴趣
11 The writer doesn't like hard work. It's __b__ to look after a garden.
a. a hard work
b. a hard job
c. hard job
d. hardly a job
it 作形式主语; 真正的主语是to look after the garden
hard work 繁重的工作work不可数名词；job 可数名词
hardly adv.几乎不
Have you understood me? Sorry, I have hardly understood you.
12 Every year the writer enters for the garden competition ___b___ .
a. very
b. also
c. and
d. either
very 不单独使用；and并列连词, 不放在句子末尾；either 也, 表否定
also 表示也, 可以放在句子末尾；often 可以放在句子末尾。
新概念英语第二册笔记_第90课
Lesson 90 What's for supper? 晚餐吃什么？ 【Text】 Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs. Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work. Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but favourite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unnatural sizes, sometimes as much as twelve feet in length. Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large: the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea; the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs; the total absence of fishing boats around the oil rigs. As a result, the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water. Who eats who? 【课文翻译】 油煎鱼加炸土豆片一直是英国人喜爱的一道菜，但是随着海洋里的滥捕滥捞，鱼已经变得越来越昂贵。因此，听说北海石油钻井平台上的潜水员受到巨型鱼类的恐吓，确实很让人吃惊。钻井平台需要经常修理，潜水员常常要在水面100英尺以下摸黑工作，他们曾在工作时被撞到他们身上的大鱼吓得惊惶失措。现在他们有了特制的笼子，用来保护他们免受大鱼的侵袭。这些鱼并不是鲨鱼或逆戟鲸，而是深受人们喜爱的食用鱼品种，如鳕鱼和鳐鱼，只不过它们长得出奇地大，有时长达12英尺。这些鱼能长得这么大是由3个因素造成的：海底热的输油管道附近的温暖的海水；钻井平台工作人员抛到海里充足的食物；钻井平台周围根本没有捕鱼船只。结果是，这些鱼就在可爱的温暖的水流中吃呀吃，长呀长。究竟谁吃谁呢？ New words and expressions 生词和短语
新概念英语第一册1-60课测试题
新概念英语第一册测试题（lesson1-lesson60） 一，根据要求变换。（10分） 1,I（宾格） 2.dish（复数） 3.tall（反义词） 4.young（反义词） 5.white（反义词） 6.she（宾格） 7.housewife（复数）8.child（复数） 9.swim（现在分词）10.is not（缩略形式） 二，按要求改写下列句子。（10分） 1.there are some watches on the table.（改为否定句） 2.There is a knife in the box.（改为复数） 3.There is an apple in the fridge.(对划线部分提问) 4.The boys are playing football in the park.(改为一般疑问句) 5.Mr.Zhang is my teacher.(改为一般疑问句) 三，A,用a,some或any填空。(5分) 1，I have_____new bike.2,There is_______milk in the glass. 3,Is there______bread in the kitchen?5,I want______coffe. 5,There is______apple on the table. B，用in,at,on,under填空。（5分） 1,Those books are_____the shelf.2,I have dinner_____the evening. 3,My father plays basketball______Sunday.4,They go fishing_____weekends. 5,There is a dog_____the table. 四，用恰当的词填空。（10分） 1，Those girls aren’t Chinese.They come from Germany.They’re_________. 2，That is my English magazine.Give it to_____,please. 3，---Is there____milk on the table?---No,there isn’t. 4，In our village all the shops aren’t______at lunchtime.They are closed. 5，---What are you______?---I’m washing my clothes. 6，The sun rises in the east and sets in the______. 7,---Is that tin of tobacco______me”---Yes,but smoking is not good for our health. 8,---Is that bag heavy?---No,it isn’t.It is quite______. 9,I’ve got a bad cold,I think I must go and see a______. 10,Mike is a sales rep.He______bikes at a big store. 五.单项选择。(15分) ()1.________is this shirt? A.Who B.Where C.Whose D.When ()2.Can you________a bookcase? A.make B.play C.drop D.catch ()3.Are you________,too? A.France B.French C.America D.Americas ()4.She’s________under the tree.A.stand B.sit C.standding D.sitting ()5.The aeroplane is flying________the river. A.in B.on C.over D.through
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第38课
Lesson 38 Everything except the weather唯独没有考虑到天气 Why did Harrison sell his house so quickly? My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather. 参考译文 我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区。过去他常幻想退休后到英国，并计划在乡间安顿下来。他刚一回到英国便买下了一幢房子住了进去。但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。因为即使那时仍为夏季，但雨总是下个不停，而且常常冷得厉害。在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样。最后，他再也忍受不住，还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子，离开了这个国家。他多年来的幻想从此破灭。哈里森把每件事情都考虑到了，唯独没想到天气。 【New words and expressions】（6） 1 except [ik'sept] prep.除了 2 Mediterranean[?medit?'reini?n] n.(the～)地中海 3 complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨 4 continually [k?n'tinju?li] ad.不断地 5 bitterly ['bit?li] ad.刺骨地 6 sunshine ['s?n?ain] n.阳光 一．单词讲解 except prep．除了，除了…外 eg. Except a broken chair, the room has no furniture. 除了一把破椅子，这间房子里什么也没有。（chair与furniture性质相同） apart from 1)除…之外（别无） eg. Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. 除了一些小毛病外，他是一个值得信赖的老师。 2)除…之外（尚有） eg. Apart from the cost, the dress doesn't suit me. 除了价格外，这个衣服也不适合我。 My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned
新概念英语第二册第22课
Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 Text How did Jane receive a letter from a stranger? My daughter, Jane, never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland. Last year, we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, but ten months later, she received a letter from a girl in Holland. Both girls write to each other regularly now. However, they have decided to use the post office. Letters will cost a little more, but they will certainly travel faster. New words and expressions 生词和短语 Dream [dri:m] v. 做梦，梦想 age [e?d?] n. 年龄 channel [?t??nl] n. 海峡 throw [θr??] v. 扔，抛★dream v. 做梦, 梦想 Have a good/sweat dream!祝你做个好梦! She is daydreaming.她做白日梦 daydream : 思想开小差 dream of doing something : 梦想 I dreamed of flying in the sky. I dreamed of finding the gold. / I dream of be a good teacher. ★age n. 年龄 teengager : 十几岁的人 adolenscent n.青春期(一般指成年以前由13至15的发育期) ★channel n. 海峡 ★throw v. 扔, 抛（threw，thrown）throw away 扔掉 参考译文： 我的女儿简从未想过会接到荷兰一位同龄姑娘的来信。去年，当我们横渡英吉利海峡时，简把写有她姓名和住址的一张纸条装进了一只瓶子，又将瓶子扔进了大海。此后她就再没去想那只瓶子。但10个月以后，她收到了荷兰一位姑娘的来信。现在这两位姑娘定期通信了。然而她们还是决定利用邮局。这样会稍微多花点钱，但肯定是快得多了。
新概念英语第二册86-96课单词听写
Lesson 86 1 s_________________ v.转向 2 s_________________ n.快艇 3 d_________________ ad.绝望地 4 c_________________ n.同伙，同伴 5 w_________________ (由快艇牵引水橇)滑水 6 b_________________ n.浮标 7 d_________________ n.沮丧 8 t_________________ a.巨大的 9 p_________________ n.汽油 10 d_________________ v.漂动，漂流 11 g_________________ ad.缓慢地，轻轻地 Lesson 87 1 a_________________ n.不在犯罪现场 2 c_________________ v.犯(罪、错) 3 i_________________] n.探长 4 e_________________ n.雇主 5c_________________ v.确认，证实 6s_________________ v.提醒 7 t_________________ n.真相 Lesson 88 1 t_________________ v.陷入，使陷于困境 2 s_________________ n.地面，表面 3 e_________________ n.炸药 4 v_________________ n.震动 5 c_________________ v.坍塌 6 d_________________ v.钻孔 7 c_________________ n.容器 8 l_________________ n.层 9 b_________________ prep.在…之下 10 l_________________ v.放下，降低 11 p_________________ v.进展，进行 12 s_________________ ad.顺利地 Lesson 89 1 s_________________ n.小错误 2 c_________________ n.喜剧 3.p_________________ v.演出a.出席，到场的 4 q_________________ v.排队 5 d_________________ a.枯燥，无味 6 a_________________ n.艺人 7 a_________________ n.报幕员 Lesson 90 1 c_________________ n.油煎豆片 2 o_________________ v.过度捕捞 3 g_________________ a.巨大的 4 t_________________ v.吓，使恐怖 5 d_________________ n.潜水员 6 o_________________石油钻塔 7 w_________________ n.(复数)理智，头脑 8 c_________________ n.笼 9 s_________________ n.鲨鱼 10 w_________________ n.鲸 11 v_________________ n.品种 12 c_________________ n.鳕 13 s_________________ n.鳐 14 f_________________ n.因素 15 c_________________ n.全体工作人员 Lesson 91 1 b_________________ n.气球 2 r_________________ a.皇家 3 s_________________ v.侦察 4 t_________________ n.轨迹，踪迹 5 b_________________ n.望远镜 Lesson 92 1 f_________________ ad.熟(睡) 2 l_________________ n.梯子 3s_________________ n.棚子 4 s_________________ a.讽刺的，讥笑的 5 t_________________ n.语气，腔调 Lesson 93 1 n_________________ a.高尚的，壮丽的 2 m_________________ n.纪念碑 3 s_________________ n.雕像 4 l_________________ n.自由 5 p_________________ v.赠送 6 s_________________ n.雕刻家 7 a_________________ a.实际的，真实的 8 c_________________ n.铜 9 s_________________ v.支持，支撑
新概念英语第二册：第21课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册：第21课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. 我住在一个机场附近，过往飞机日夜不绝于耳。 (1)passing 是现在分词，作形容词用，表示“经过的”、“过往的”：He stopped a passing car. 他挡住了一辆过往汽车。 He forgot the man with passing time. 随着时间的消逝，他忘掉了那个人。 (2)night and day是固定短语，意为“日日夜夜”、“夜以继日”：He thought of the matter night and day. 他日夜在想这个问题。 He worked night and day. 他夜以继日地工作。 2.The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. 机场是很多年前建的，但因为某种原因当时未能启用。 (1)years 前面不加确定的数词时，一般表示“很多年”，weeks 等的用法与它相似： He left the city years ago. 他多年前就离开了这座城市。 I have not seen him for weeks.
我已经有好几个星期没见他了。 (2)some 在这里不表示“一些”，而表示“某个”、“某种”等： I'll tell you someday. 有一天我会告诉你的。 We'll talk about it some other time. 我们改日再谈这件事。 3.…it came into use. ……机场开始使用了。 come into use 为固定短语，表示“开始被使用”： When did the train come into use? 这火车什么时候开始使用的? The road came into use last month. 这条路上个月通车了。 4.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. 有一百多人肯定是被噪音逼得已经弃家 远去。 情态动词 must +be表示根据事实所作的推论，这在第1册第 127课已经讲过。在这句话中，must+完成时态表示对过去某事的推测：This pen is John's. He must have been here. 这枝钢笔是约翰的。他一定来过这里。 5.I am one of the few people left. 我是少数留下来的人中 的一个。 (1)one of表示特指的一群人/一些东西中的一个，后面的名词用复数：
新概念第二册Lesson63教案
2-4 Place:whl Date:2016- 10 - 16 Time: Sun. 4:00-Teaching type&title:new lesson lesson 63 She was not amused Teaching contents&aims:circle admire close wedding reception Indirect speech Key points:admire close reception circle Indirect speech Difficulties:indirect speech Tools:computer Procedure: Step one review and have a dictation Step two new lesson 1. Lead in:Have you ever been invited to attend a wedding?How do you feel?How does the bride/bridegroom feel? 2. Introduce the story: Jeremy is very humourous but her daughter doesn’t think so. 3. Listen and answer:Why did Jenny want to leave the wedding reception? 4. Words 5. Listen,imitate and learn: ★admire v 赞美, 钦佩 admire sb for sth : 因为...羡慕某人 I admire him for his richness/house/clever daughter/knowledge. ★close adj 亲蜜的 close friend
Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
Lessons 21新概念英语第二册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.，vi. 驾驶，驾车： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你 刚才一定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶，驱赶，围赶(猎物、敌人等)： With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的协助下，他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫，迫使： Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在慢慢地把我 逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她所有 的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为"家"、"家庭"，着重指所居住的人，常有爱、温暖、舒适、安全等隐含意义。house通常译为"房子"、"房屋"、"住宅"，指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区别： They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不可用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不可用 house/at house)
Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆肯定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不可用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不可用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A …passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c
新概念英语第二册90课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册90课课后习题详细答案
新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 90 练习答案Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案 B 1 They have had special cages made to protect the divers from these monsters. 2 The oil companies have had the rigs repaired frequently. 3 The divers often have to work in total darkness. 4 He has had a book published. 5 We have to protect fish stocks. 6 We have not had the letter sent to his new address. 7‘I will have the package sent to you,’she promised. 8 Do you have to go so soon?
9 Are you going to have this suit cleaned? 10 When will you have this loose handle fixed? 11 I have to take this cap in to have new brakes fitted. 12 How long is it since you had to see a doctor? 13 The doctor told me I had to get more exercise. 2．难点练习答案 1 is 2 is 3 are 4 Is 5 have 3．多项选择题答案 1. b 根据课文第1-3行可以判断，只有b.与课文所暗示的情形相符合，并能说明为什么“听说北海石油钻井平台上的潜水员受到大雨的恐吓，让人很
新概念英语第二册自学必备Lesson 60
Lesson 60 The future 【New words and expressions】future n. 未来，前途 fair n. 集市fortune-teller n. 算命人crystal n. 水晶relation n. 亲属impatiently adv. 不耐烦地 ★relation n. 亲属 ①n. （事物间的）关系，关联（不可数） I know little about the relation of/between time and space. Is there any relation between the hot snake and the forest fire? ②n. （国家、人民等之间的）关系，往来（可数） Friendly relations have been developed between the two cities. They have broken relations with that firm. ③n. 亲戚，亲属（可数） A near relation of yours is coming to see you. 【Text】 At a village fair, I decided to visit a fortune-teller called Madam Bellinsky. I went into her tent and she told me to sit down. After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said: 'A relation of yours is coming to see you. She will be arriving this evening and intends to stay for a few days. The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. A woman you know well will rush towards you. She will speak to you and then she will lead you away from this place. That is all.' As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 'Where have you been hiding?' she asked impatiently. 'Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. We are late already.' As she walked away, I followed her out of the fair. 【课文讲解】 1、A relation of yours is coming to see you. a relation of yours 您的一个亲戚（双重所有格） 句中的现在进行时并不表示目前正在进行的动作，而表示将要发生的事情。 2、The moment you leave this tent, you will get a big surprise. the moment = as soon as 一……就……（在这个连词引导的时间状语从句中要用一般现在时来表示将来时） 3、That is all. 在口语中表示“完了，就这些，事情就是这样”。 He borrowed some money from me. That’s all. 他向我借了些钱，仅此而已。 4、As soon as I went outside, I forgot all about Madam Bellinsky because my wife hurried towards me. 这句话中的all 是代词，表示“一切，全部，所有的事”，它作主语时被视为单数： All I can remember is her name. hurry towards sb. 向某人匆匆走去 5、Your sister will be here in less than an hour and we must be at the station to meet her. must be表示用现在时态指将来的状况，这句话也可变成： We must go to the station to meet her. 【Key structures】表示将要发生的事情 在英语中，现在进行时也可用来表示为将来安排好的活动和事件。这种用法通常需要一个表示时间的状语（往往是不久的将来）。arrive，come，go，leave 等动词的进行式经常有这种用法，表示行程安排有关的“将到达，_____ 将离去”等意思： He’s arriving this evening.
新概念英语第二册学生用书Lesson21.
是不是疯疯了? Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是 First listen and then answer the question. 听录音,然后回答以下问题。 Why do people think the writer is mad? Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day. The airport was built years ago, but for some reason it could not be used then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane. I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined to stay here. Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right. 和短语语 New words and expressions 生词和短 mad(1. 1/m$d/adj. 发疯 sum(1. 7/sm/n. 量 reason(1. 3/'ri:z+n/n. 原因 determined(1. 8/di't*:mind/adj. 坚定的,下决心的 文注释释 Notes on the text 课文注
新概念英语第二册第21课习题答案
新概念英语第二册第21课习题答案 1. d 根据课文第4-5行She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again, 只有d. She didn’t expect anyone to find the bottle 是课文所暗示的内容，其他3个选择都不符合课 文实际内容。 2. b 根据课文第6行Both girls write to each other regularly now, 只有b. correspond in the normal way now 与课文实际内容相符合，correspond=write to each other, 其他3个选择都不是课文 提及的内容。 3. d 本句中的动词dreamed(梦想) 能够同介词of 或about连用，也 能够跟that引导的从句做宾语，但不能跟动词不定式。a. to receive 是动词不定式，不合乎语法；b. to receiving 有语法错误，应该是dream of receiving; c. of receive 有语法错误，应该是of receiving; d. that she would receive 是that 引导的从句，能够 做dreamed 的宾语，所以应该选d. 4. d 只有d. the same age as(与……年龄相同)之处是准确的表达方式；而a. the same age with 不符合语法，same 不应该同with 连用，而应该同as连用；b. the same age 后面缺as, 不准确；c. as old 后面也应该有as 才符合语法。 5. b
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson63
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson63 新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 63 1. d 根据课文第2行Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour 能够判断只有d. he is an amusing person (他是一个有 趣的人)是他深受大家欢迎的原因。其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。 所以选d. 2. b 根据课文第8-11行，只有b. everyone had been laughing at Jeremy's stories, not at Jeremy 是课文所暗示的情况，珍妮没有意识到“每个人都在笑他父亲讲 的故事，而不是在嘲笑他父亲本人”。其他3个选择都不符合逻辑， 所以选b. 3. a 只有a. he's got 符合题目意思。 he's got = he has got = he has ，所以选a. 其他3个选择都不符合题目意思和语法。 has got = has 表示“有”的意思。 4. a b. Apart (adv. 分开，离开);d. Unless (conj. 除非，如果不) 这两个选择词性和词意思都与这个句子不符， a. 和 c. 都有with the exception of (除……外)的意思，但except 不能单独用于句首，所以只能选a. 5. b
表示喜欢或喜爱做某事应该用一般现在时，或一般过去时，而不 应用实行时态度，所以该句只能选b. loves . 其他3个选择 a. is loving, c. has been loving, d. was loving 时态都不对。 6. d 该句的动词succeeded(成功)后面只能跟介词in加动名词表示 “成功做某事”。a. to make, b. for making, c. in make都不合乎语法。只有d. in making合乎语法，所以选d. 7. d 该句需要选出同前一句中的 a little (有点儿，有些)意义相同 的词，才能使两个句子的意思相同。a. little (没有多少)，b. somehow (不知怎么地，以某种方式);c. enough (充足) 和d. somewhat (一点，几分)4个选择中，只有 d. 与 a little 意思相同，所以选d. 8. a a. think highly of (看得起，高看); b. laugh at (嘲笑); c. estimate (评定，估计); d. esteem (尊敬，尊重)中只有a. 同前一句中的admire (赞美)含义相近，所以选a. 9. c a. lastly(最后)， b. at last(最后，最终)， c. lately(最近)， d. at least(至少)4个词中只有c.同前一句的recently (最近)意义相同，所以选c. 10. d 该句需要选出同前一句中的reception(招待会)含义相同的词才能使两个句子意义相同。
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第60课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第60课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 60 1. b 根据课文第2-3行After I had given her some money, she looked into a crystal ball and said, 能够看出只有b. he paid her (他付给她钱)与课文的实际内容相符，其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。 2. a 根据课文所描述的情况，只有a. foretold the future correctly (准确预测未来)是真实的，也是课文所暗示的结论。其他3个选择都与课文的实际情况不符。 3. c 只有c. will be coming 同前一句中的is coming 时态相符，因为现在实行时 is coming 也能够表示将要发生的事情，所以选c. 其他3个选择都与前一句时态不符。 4. b 该句缺少谓语动词,需要选出一个与前一句中的intends(想要,计划)意义相同的词.a. is about(正要,马上就), b. plans(计划), c. is due(应到达的,预期的), d. hopes(希望)这4个选择中只有b.同intends含义相同,所以选b. 5. c 该句的主句是一般将来时，以when 引导的时间状语从句应该是一般现在时才合乎语法。a. will leave 和 d. is leaving 都不是一般现在时，所以能够排除;b. leave 和c. leaves 都是一般现在时，
但是因为从句的主语是he, 而且c. leaves 是动词第3人称单数形式，最合乎语法，所以c.是准确答案。 6. b 只有b. will be surprised (会感到惊讶)同前一句的will get a surprise 含义相同，所以b.是准确答案。 a. will surprise 不合乎语法，因为surprise 是及物动词，后面应该有宾语，surprise 常 用被动语态，表示感到惊讶;c. surprise 也不合乎语法;d. will be surprising 意义上不准确，be surprising 表示“令人惊奇的”，与 前一句意思不符。 7. a 前一句是直接引语疑问句，该句是将其变成了间接引语疑问句， 除了时态需要改变外，语序也应变为陈述句语序。 b. had I been 是 疑问句语序;c. had been I 语法错误;d. had I being 也不合乎语法;只有a. I had been 是准确的陈述句语序，所以应该选a. 8. b 该句需要选一个同前一句中的谓语动词decided (决定，作出决定) 意义相同的词或词组。 a. made up (虚构，化妆);b. made up my mind (决定，下决心);c. minded (照料，介意);d. cared (挂念，关系，喜欢)中，只有b.同decided 的含义相同，所以选b. 9. a 该句的主语是crystal 是“水晶”的意思，需要选一个合适的词给它定义。 a. glass (玻璃);b. mental (金属);c. wood (木材);d. plastic (塑料)这4种材料中，只有a. 符合crystal的性质，所以选a. 10. c 本句需要选一个同前一句中的relation(亲属)意义相同的词。