同义词

同义词
同义词

解决(动词):Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle

问题(名词): problem, matter, issue

事件(名词): incident, affair, event

教育(名词): education, schooling

经济上的(形容词): economic, financial

释放(动词): relieve,emancipate

压力(名词): stress, pressure, strain,

强调(动词): lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on

忽略(有意)(动词): ignore, turn a deaf ear to

忽略(无意)(动词): neglect

意识(名词): awareness(外界信号所产生的), consciousness(自我的)

提高(动词): raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance

完善(动词): better, improve

基本的(形容词): basic, fundamental,

损害(动词):Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine,spoil

给与(动词):Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford

培养(动词):Develop, cultivate, foster

优势(名词):Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge

缺陷(名词):Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

大于,胜于(动词):outweigh, overshadow

利弊兼有(名词):pros and cons

使迷惑(动词):Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

重要的(形容词):Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

认为(动词):believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

保护(动词):Protect, conserve, preserve

确保(动词):Assure, ensure, guarantee

有害的(形容词):harmful, detrimental

有益的(形容词):Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous

帮助(名词): help, assistance

要求(名词):Request, demand, needs, requisition

消除(动词):Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away

导致(动词):Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to

因此(连词):therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result,

宣称(动词):Allege, assert, declare, claim

发生(动词):Happen, occur, take place

原因(名词):Reason, factor, cause

发展(名词):Development, advance, progress

影响(名词):Influence, impact, effect

强加(动词): impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on

明显的(形容词):Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent

事实上:in practice,essentially,in essence,in reality,as a matter of fact,it is a fact that

换言之:Namely,that is to say,in other words,to put it like this,to put it differently,to put it

from another way,to put it from another angle

比如:such as(A, B and so on), say (A), as it did in the case of,

拥有:enjoy, possess, have

不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是:undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably

据说:it is said that…, it is reported that…

责任(名词):responsibility, obligation

承担(动词):undertake, bear, shoulder, take

容易受到影响:be exposed to…, be vulnerable to…

心理上的/精神上的(形容词):psychological, mental

事实上(副词):indeed, actually

总而言之:to sum up, in summary, to conclude

展示(动词):Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

增长至(动词):Grow to,rise to,increase to,go up to,climb to,ascend to,jump to,shoot to

降低至(动词):fall to,decline to,decrease to,drop to,go down to,reduce to,slump to,descend to,

保持稳定(动词):remain stable,remain steady,be stable,maintain the same level,remain unchanged,stay constant,level off,stabilize,keep its stability,even out

急剧地(副词):Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply,substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly,radically,remarkably,noticeably 平稳地(副词):Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually,moderately,mildly

占(动词):Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 与…相比:Compared with,in comparison with,in comparison to,by comparison with

对比而言:By contrast,in contrast,on the other hand,on the contrary=,conversely

大约(副词):Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly

波动(动词):Fluctuate,go ups and downs,display a fluctuation,demonstrate a fluctuation

成人学位英语考试同义词近义词辨析

account for 说明(原因等);解释 His unhappy childhood ____ his bad temper.(1997.6) A. counts for B. accounts for C. makes for D. goes for take into account 考虑;重视 I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination. A. regard B. account C. counting D. observation I'd ______ his reputation with other farmers and business people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan. A. take into account B. account for C. make up for D. make out accuse sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事) =charge sb. with sth The customer accused the cook ____ using canned potatoes. A. for B. with C. of D. against The soldier was ___________ of running away when the enemy attacked. A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished The shop assistant was dismissed as she was ________ of cheating customers . A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. cursed accustom sb to sth. 使某人适应某件事情 =be accustomed to sth. =adapt sb to sth He finds it difficult to _____ himself to the climate here. A. account B. accustom C. apply D. adapt

同义词

同 义 词 、 反 义 词 对 比 练习

1. 将下面的单词组成12对反义词: brilliant, domestic, decrease, superb, diverse, suspect, ancient, presence, foreign, abundant, awkward, ,anxiety disadvantage,rare, foolish, unitary, trust, modern, absence, skillful, awful, advantage, increase, leisure 参考答案 2. 以下20个词分别可以组成5对反义词和5对同义词,请找出来。 idealistic, emotion, proceed, exhaustic, private, favorable, enormous, equal, agreement, public, appreciate,supportive, realistic, fair, reason, suspend, understand, huge, contradiction, energetic 参考答案 3. 找出A组与B组中对应的同义词并连接起来 A B acute support restless ability abrupt sharp interaction transfer convention value assess communication competence offensive fulfill quiet 参考答案 sponsor custom remove satisfy

同义词辨析练习及解析

高考语文词语辨析题 1.(2008 江西卷)依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①改革开放30 年后的今天,干部队伍化建设已经有了制度保障。 ②现代科技的发展日新月异,从前的幻想今天都有可能成为现实。 ③到半夜,小说终于脱稿了,他地摸着胡子,长长地松了口气。 A. 年轻以至以致 B. 年青踌躇满志踌躇满志 年轻以致自鸣得意 D. 年青以至自鸣得意C.

[答案] A 【解析】①中应选“年轻”。“年轻”指人的岁数不大,有相比较而言之义:他很年轻|我比他年轻|领导班子年轻化;而“年青”则为处于青年时期,不合语境。②中应选“以至”。“以至” 可以表示表示时间、数量、程度、范围等的延伸,也可以用于下半句的开头,表示由于上文所 说的动作、情况的程度很深而形成的结果;而“以致”用于下半句的开头,表示下文是上述原因所形成的结果(多指不好的结果)。再说,“踌躇满志”是中性词,形容对自己的现状或取得的成就 非常得意;而“自鸣得意”是贬义词,自己表示很得意,所以应选A。 2. (2009 北京卷)依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①逐步推广使用清洁的可再生能源,减少使用污染环境的能源,是_环境恶化的正确选择。 ②随着人们自律程度的不断提高,过去有些需要用铁栏杆来维持_的地方,现在只要拉绳或画线就行了。 ③具有世界影响的中国画大师张干千,人物、花鸟、鱼虫、走兽无一不精,尤其_画山水

A.遏制次序善于 B.遏制秩序擅长 善于遏止C.秩序擅长 D. 遏止次序 精品资料 [答案]B 解析:遏制:表示禁止、禁绝,尽量控制事件发生,但结果有可能事件还是发生,只是在某种程度上减缓或减轻;遏止是尽量阻止事件发生。秩序:重点表示“有条理,不混乱”,一般指社会状况。次序:重点表示顺序,可以指人或物,也可以指自然现象或社会状况。擅长、善 于:前者重在某方面具有特殊的专长;后者重在长处、优点。 3. (2009 天津卷)下列各句横线处应填入的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①对严复提出的“信、雅、达”的翻译标准,有学者为:“信”是忠于原作,“达”是忠于读者,

同义词解析

1、forbid;ban;prohibit,都含“禁止”的意思。 forbid系常用词,指“命令某人不做某事”,如: The doctor forbids him to smoke.医生禁止他吸烟。 ban语气较重,指权威机关“正式禁止”,含“严厉谴责”之意,只能用事物作其宾语,如:Ban atomic and nuclear weapons!禁止原子武器和核武器! prohibit指“通过法律或政府法令禁止”,如: The soldiers were prohibited from leaving camp after dark.天黑后士兵不准离开营房。 2、permit;allow;let,都含“准许”的意思。 permit和allow在许多情况下可以通用,但它较allow正式,含有“积极地、从正面地允许”的意义,如:They don't permit you to smoke.他们不允许你抽烟。 allow指“并不反对”或“不加阻止”,偏重“默许”或“听任”,含义较消极,如: Each passenger is allowed twenty-five kilogrammes of luggage.每位旅客允许携带二十五公斤的行李。 let是三个词中最不正式的,较口语化,而语意最弱,指“给予可能或同意”,有时含“难以阻止或限制”之意,如: Let him wait.让他等一等。 3、Let;allow;permit;grant,这组动词都有“允许”或“让”的意思。

let是个普通词,常要求复合宾语,在不定式作宾语补足语时,总省去不定式符号to,有时在一定的上下文中可省去宾语补足语:let,allow这两个动词都有“让”或“允许”的意思,仔细研究后可以看到许多情况下,这两个词并不能通用。let 所表示的“允许”含有“不阻止”(n otto prevent)的意思。 Let's go into the garage and have a look at it.咱们到汽车修配厂去看看吧。 She said her future husband would not let her make another film. 她说她的未婚夫不会让她再拍电影了。(此句用would not let,意思是“阻止”。) When the bull got close to him,he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. 当公牛接近了他时,他笨拙地向一旁一闪,把公牛让了过去。 Then he sits and barks until someone lets him out. 然后它坐着吠叫,直到有人把它放出去为止。 The third baseman let the ball roll between his feet. 第三名垒手让球从他的两只脚之间滚了过去。 而allow所表示的“允许”含有“容忍”(forbearance of prohibition)的意思。 Please allow me to introduce Mr Brown to you.请允许我把布朗先生向你介绍一下。 Now we are not allowed to touch it.现在是不让我们碰一碰它的。 注:let somebody do something(让某人做某事)作宾语补足语的不定式省去to,而allo w somebody to do something(让某人做某事)作宾语补足语的不定式带to allow与permit也

attendto的用法

(1) 注意听。如: Attend now to what I tell you. 现在注意听我给你讲。 If you don’t attend to your teacher, you’ll never learn anything. 你要是不注意听老师讲,你就会什么也学不到。 (2) 处理;办理。如: I’ll attend to the matter. 这事我来处理。 I may be late --- I have one or two things to attend to. 我可能会迟到,我还有一两件事要处理。 (3) 照顾;照看。如: If you go out, who will attend to the baby? 你要是出去,谁来照顾婴儿? Will you attend to the shop for a few minutes while I go to the bank? 在我去银行时你帮我照看一下店铺好吗? (4) 接待;招待。如: Are you being attended to, sir? 先生,有人招呼你了吗? I’m too busy. I can’t attend to you now. 我很忙,现在不能接待你。 (5) 专心;关心。如: You must attend to your work. 你必须专心工作。 Parents must attend to the education of their children. 父母必须要关心子女的教育。 (6) 治疗;医治。如: His injury was attended to by a young doctor. 他的伤由一位年轻医生医治。 这四个副词均可表示“也”,区别如下: 1. too 和as well 多用于口语中,语气较轻,通常用于肯定句或疑问句,一般不用于否定句,且通常放在句末。如: I like you too [as well]. 我也喜欢你。 Are they coming too [as well]? 他们也来吗? too 有时也紧跟在主语后(注:as well 不这样用),此用法较正式。如:I, too, know where he lives.

同义词

同义词 一种语言的词汇中词义相同、相近或有部分词义相同、相近的词。 初、哉、首、基、肇、祖、元、胎、俶、落、权舆,始也 。《尔雅·释诂》 1.古文中同义词经常对举连用,意义无别。 称、道、述—— 上称帝喾,下道齐桓,中述汤武。(《屈原列传》) 知其不足称也。《国语·晋语》 万户侯岂足道哉!《史记·李将军列传》 诸侯朝于天子曰述职。《孟子》 2、对举时意义不同。 A.沐、浴—— 新沐者必弹冠,新浴者必振衣。《史记·屈原列传》 沐,濯发也。(《说文解字》) 浴,洒身也。(《说文解字》) 虽有恶人,齐戒沐浴,则可以祀上帝。《孟子·离娄下》B.切、磋—— 如切如磋,如琢如磨。《诗经·卫风》 诗毛传:治骨曰切,象曰磋,玉曰琢,石 曰磨。”辨析同义词的差别,可以对古书理解得更加透彻。 A.疾、病—— 管仲有疾,桓公往问之,曰:“仲父之疾病矣,将何以教寡人?”(《吕氏春秋·知接》) 子疾病,子路请祷。(《论语·述而》) 君之疾在腠里,不治将恐深。……君之病在肠胃,不治将益深。《韩非子·喻老》 B.招、召—— 范增起,出,召项庄,谓曰:“君王为人不忍,若入前为寿,寿毕,请以剑舞,因击沛公于坐,杀之。”(《史记·项羽本纪》) 坐须臾,沛公起如厕,因招樊哙出。(《项羽本纪》) 故言有召辱也,行有招祸也。《荀子·劝学》C.粮、食—— 饭疏食,饮水,曲肱而枕之,乐亦在其中矣。(《论语·述而》)子在陈绝粮,从者病。(《论语·卫灵公》) 居则无食,行则无粮。(《汉书·严助传》) D.哭、泣、号—— 有妇人哭于墓者而哀。《礼记·檀弓》 哭,哀声也。《说文》 持其踵为之泣。《战国策·触龙赵太后》 夜久语声绝,如闻泣幽咽。杜甫《石壕吏》 号呼而转徙,饥渴而顿 踣。《捕 蛇者说》 如何辨析同义词 一、从历史的角度看,注意词义的时代性。 1.在一定的历史时期,原为同义词,后来逐渐变得不同义了。 A.行、道—— 女执懿筐,遵彼微行,爰求柔桑。(《诗经·豳风·七月》) 纠纠葛屦,可以履霜?佻佻公子,行彼周行。(《诗经·小雅·大东》)道听而途说。《论语·阳货》 从此道至吾军,不过二十里耳。《史记·项羽本纪》B.后、君—— 其南陵,夏后皋之墓也。(《左传·僖公三十二年》)惜三后之纯粹兮,固众芳之所在。(《离骚》) 2、原来不是同义词,后来发展成同义词。 A.恨、怨——夫秦王之暴,而积怨于燕,足为寒心。(《战国策·燕策》)

同义词辨析练习及解析教学内容

同义词辨析练习及解 析

高考语文词语辨析题 1.(2008江西卷)依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①改革开放30年后的今天,干部队伍化建设已经有了制度保障。 ②现代科技的发展日新月异,从前的幻想今天都有可能成为现实。 ③到半夜,小说终于脱稿了,他地摸着胡子,长长地松了口气。 A. 年轻以至踌躇满志 B. 年青以致踌躇满志 C. 年轻以致自鸣得意 D. 年青以至自鸣得意 [答案] A 【解析】①中应选“年轻”。“年轻”指人的岁数不大,有相比较而言之义:他很年轻|我比他年轻|领导班子年轻化;而“年青”则为处于青年时期,不合语境。②中应选“以至”。“以至”可以表示表示时间、数量、程度、范围等的延伸,也可以用于下半句的开头,表示由于上文所说的动作、情况的程度很深而形成的结果;而“以致”用于下半句的开头,表示下文是上述原因所形成的结果(多指不好的结果)。再说,“踌躇满志”是中性词,形容对自己的现状或取得的成就非常得意;而“自鸣得意”是贬义词,自己表示很得意,所以应选A。 2.(2009北京卷)依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①逐步推广使用清洁的可再生能源,减少使用污染环境的能源,是_环境恶化的正确选择。 ②随着人们自律程度的不断提高,过去有些需要用铁栏杆来维持_的地方,现在只要拉绳或画线就行了。 ③具有世界影响的中国画大师张干千,人物、花鸟、鱼虫、走兽无一不精,尤其_画山水 A.遏制次序善于 B.遏制秩序擅长 C.遏止秩序擅长 D.遏止次序善于 [答案]B解析:遏制:表示禁止、禁绝,尽量控制事件发生,但结果有可能事件还是发生,只是在某种程度上减缓或减轻;遏止是尽量阻止事件发生。秩序:重点表示“有条理,不混乱”,一般指社会状况。次序:重点表示顺序,可以指人或物,也可以指自然现象或社会状况。擅长、善于:前者重在某方面具有特殊的专长;后者重在长处、优点。 3.(2009天津卷)下列各句横线处应填入的词语,最恰当的一组是() ①对严复提出的“信、雅、达”的翻译标准,有学者为:“信”是忠于原作,“达”是忠于读者,“雅”是对于文学语言的忠诚。 ②走在大街上,天色微暗,行人稀少,几片雪花飘落,更平添了几分寒意。 ③“天生我材必有用”,这不是诗人,而是在怀才不遇的情况下,仍希望终有一日能大展宏图。 A.解释偶然妄自尊大 B.解读偶然夜郎自大 C.解释偶尔妄自尊大 D.解读偶尔夜郎自大 C【解析】“解释”与“解读”一组词语的区别就在于两个不同的词素;“释”在对概念等做出诠释,而“读”多是对文字作主观认知上的处理;“偶然”和“偶 精品资料

高中同义词汇总

1.解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle ,clear,unriddle 2.损害:Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize, wound 3.给与:Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4.培养:Develop, cultivate, foster 5.优势:Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6.缺陷:Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7.使迷惑:Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle, stupefy 8.重要的:Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9.认为:Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, 10.保护:Protect, conserve, preserve 11.确保:Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12.有害的:Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13.要求:Request, demand, needs, requisition 14.消除:Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15.导致: cause, procure, induce, generate 16.因此:So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, accordingly, 17.急剧的:Dramatically,drastically,sharply,hugely,enormously,steeply, substantially,considerably,significantly,markedly,surprisingly,strikingly, radically,remarkably,vastly,noticeably 18.平稳地:Steadily,smoothly,slightly,slowly,marginally,gradually, moderately,mildly 19.宣称:Allege, assert, declare, claim 20.发生:Happen, occur, take place 21.原因:Reason, factor, cause 22.发展:Development, advance, progress 23.有益的:Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding,advantageous 24.影响:Influence, impact, effect 25.明显的:Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 26.占:Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 27.与…相比:Compared with,compared to,in comparison with,in comparison to, by comparison with,by comparison to 28.展示:Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 29.大约:Approximately,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly 30.事实上:Practically,essentially 31.贫穷的:poor ,needy , impoverished , poverty-stricken 32. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent 33. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 34. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 35. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

同义词

导致,引起,为了,造成… cause, lead to, result in, reason for, engender,evoke,generate bring to/about, give rise to 为了:aim at, in order to ,with the aim of In a gesture to do, in an attempt to do, in an effort to do 由于,因为 because (of), due to, as a result of, result from, on account of, owing to, attribute sth to,ascribe sth to 问题 drawback/weakness/ flaw/ weak point/shortcoming/

negative/ limitation/disadvantage 顾客 Shopper/customer/buyer/consumer 卖家 Seller/dealer/salesperson 货物 Items/goods/purchases/the things we ordered/products 买 Buy/order/purchase/come across/pick up 数字 Number/figure/data/statistics/informati on

增加 Increase/rise/grow/climb/mount/rocket/ boost/climb/ascend/surge/ shoot up 减少 Decrease/decline/fall/lessen/drop/redu ce/diminish/descend/plunge 变化 Vary/fluctuate/rise and fall/wave/ go up and down 不变 Remain steady/stable/unchanging/fixed 达到 Reach/approach/add up to/amount

高考语文近义词辨析练习(附解析+答案)

高考语文近义词辨析练习 1. 依次填入下列各句横线处的词语 ,恰当的一组是 ( ) (1) _____________________________ <<中国现代诗歌散文欣赏 >>选取的是中国现代和当代文 学史上具有代表性的作家作品 既体现文学史的标准 ,又体现教材的 (2) 诗人朱湘认为 :" 本来在诗 里用形容词就是一种最笨最乏的方法 ,有想象力的人是决不肯 ____ 他们的 . (3) ____________________________________________ 诗人想象死后自己与战友的鲜血将随着雪一起 _______________________________________________ ,流淌在五月的河里 , 滋润着大地 . A. 品味 乱用 融化 B. 品位 乱用 溶化 C.品味滥用溶化 D ?品位滥用融化 2. 依次填入下列各句横线处的词语 ,恰当的一组是 ( ) (1) 学习先秦诸子的犀利论辩中国文化经典的深沉哲思 ,将引领你们走近先贤圣人 , ___ 这 些思想家的风采 . (2) 这首诗采用象征的写法 ,名义上写井 ,实则写人 .但通篇没有出现人的影子 ,只是 ____ 地 写井. (3)这是一 首名诗 ,篇幅不长 ,但意境深远 ,远到你的想象力理解力发挥尽了 ,还不能 __ 宀 ___ 它的余味 A. 领会 关注 发掘 B. 领会 专注 挖掘 C. 领略 专注 挖掘 D. 领略 关注 发掘 4. 依次填入下列各句横线处的词语 ,恰当的一组是 ( ) (1) _____________________________________ 奥地利诗人里尔克在法国时曾经给他所 的 艺术家罗丹当过秘书 . (2) 里尔克诗中的这只豹不再是巴黎植物园铁栏中的豹的简单写照 , 它渗透着诗人里尔克 主观的情绪 ,开掘的是悲剧中的英雄的心灵 .尽管如此 ,诗人创作的 仍然在巴黎植物园 .离 开了对植物园铁栏中的豹的仔细观察 ,也就不会有渗透里尔克主观情感的不朽豹 . (3) 他的诗歌中流露出的对大自然的感情 ,正源于他与大地经常直接的 _______交融 . A. 敬爱 契机 勾通 C. 敬爱 时机 沟通 B 敬仰契机 D 敬仰时机 沟通 勾通 5.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语 ,恰当的一组是 ( ) (1) 马厩附近是一片郁郁葱葱的牧场 ,童年的济慈喜欢在牧场上 ___,观看大自然用它那绚 丽多彩的画笔给大地万物绘出的种种颜色 ,聆听百鸟悠扬悦耳的啼鸣 . (2) 象征意蕴是指诗人在象征意象中 ____ 的精神内容 ,是作品内在灵魂 . 3. 依次填入下列各句横线处的词语 ,恰当的一组是 ( (1) 小孩子 ,特别是没有沾染上 "大人气 "的孩子 角度去看事物 ,而是喜欢沉浸在幻想的境界中 西上发现美 . (2) 人们不珍惜生命 ,人们不仅挥霍而且极其 _ 去. A.阅历 忽视 藐视 B.经历无视 C. 阅历 无视 藐视 D.经历忽视 ,由于 __ 浅,不谙世事 ,他们不是从实用的 ,这样就往往能在为成年人所 _______ 的东 __时间 ,人们把它给予的一生随便地混过 蔑视 蔑视

《英语常用同义词、近义词题解》

《英语常用同义词、近义词题解》(1-500题) 1.The house was burgled while the family was _______ in a card game. A. buried B. busy C. absorbed D. helping 2.I am sorry that I can’t _______ your invitation. A. take B. except C. agree D. accept 3.______ what he says, he wasn’t even there when the crime was committed. A. Following B. According to C. Hearing D. meaning 4.he has impressed his employers considerably and ______ he is soon to be promoted. A. nevertheless B. accordingly C. yet D. eventually 5.He gave his listeners a vivid ______ of his journey through Peru. A. account B. tale C. communication D. plot 6.Will you be taking my precious experience into _______ when you fix my salary? A. possession B. account C. mind D. scale 7.The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _______ him of speeding. A. charged B. accused C. blamed D. arrested 8.His stomach began to _______ because of the bad food he had eaten. A. pain B. harm C. be hurt D. ache 9.If you _____ money to mine, we shall have enough. A. add B. combine C. unite D. bank 10.he was full of _______ for her bravery. A. energy B. admiration C. surprise D. pride 11.This ticket _____ one person to the show. A. permits B. enters C. delivers D. admits 12.The cow had lost its own calf. but the farmer persuaded it to _______ one whose mother had died. A. choose B. adopt C. undertake D. collect 13.If we _______ the plan you suggest, we are more likely to be successful. A. elect B. command C. vote D. adopt 14.Science has made great _____ during the past 30 years. A. motions B. advances C. advantages D. opportunities 15.He was a much older tennis player but he had the great ______ of experience. A. advantage B. deal C. value D. profit 16.I had quite ______ on my way to work this morning. A. an experiment B. an adventure C. a happening D. an affair 17.He always studies the ______ in the paper as he wants to find a good second-hand car. A.advertisements B. publicity C. announcements D. publication 18.On my present salary, I just can’t ________ a car which costs over $3.000. A. pretend B. elect C. afford D. adopt 19.The girl’s father _____ to buy her a car if she passed her examination. A. admitted B. accepted C. agreed D. approved

同义词

假设 中心 假定 使脱离 合作 反弹 有活力的 许多的,无数的收获,获得 重要的,最终的提高 潜能 产生 负面消级的 具体的,特定的获得 证实 招聘 有能力的 使认知,通知主要的 流利,口齿伶俐令人痛苦的 解决 努力 提炼,提高 新手 合一的,整体的统一性 实施 标准,规范 消逝 谴责 可获得的 批准,同意 接受,采纳 暂时的 逆境,困难 赞助 成熟的 保证 结果 在…之前 避难所Hypothesis supposition proposition assumption postulation Hub center core nucleus pivot Posit postulate speculate hypothesize Disengage unfasten unlock untie extricate Collaborate cooperate pool resources Rebound spring back recoil bounce back Vigorously dynamically robustly spiritedly Myriad countless innumerable uncountable numerous Harvest reap ingather gather obtain Ultimate eventual crucial essential imperative Enhance heighten improve boost Potential capacity capability Engender produce cause bring about generate Negative unconstructive undesirable destructive adverse Specific particular definite identifiable Secure acquire capture procure Confirm verify substantiate back up Recruitment staffing employment enlistment Competent capable skilled adept Acquaint familiarize notify inform Primarily chiefly mainly principally predominantly Eloquence facility glibness Traumatic shocking distressing upsetting Resolve solve settle come to a decision Strive endeavor do one’s utmost go all out Hone refine polish enhance Novice apprentice greenhorn Unification fusion integration Uniformity standardization sameness Enforce implement carry out Criterion form norm benchmark yardstick Elapse lapse go by slip away Denunciation condemnation censure criticism scolding Available obtainable accessible on hand Ratify approve endorse consent Embrace accept support Provisional interim makeshift Adversity hardship misfortune Sponsor subsidize Mature developed established advanced Warrant guarantee pledge Consequence result outcome upshot aftermath Precede lead herald Shelter refuge haven asylum sanctuary

踊跃的同义词解析-小学语文基础知识总结.doc

踊跃的同义词解析|小学语文基础知识总结|小学语文基础知识大全- 踊跃,形容情绪激烈,争先恐后比喻做某事积极。接下来小编为你带来踊跃的同义词解析,希望对你有帮助。 踊跃的近义词: 主动、积极、奋勇 踊跃造句: 1 为了支持灾区的建设,同学们踊跃地捐款捐物。 2 适龄青年响应国家号召,踊跃报名参军。 3 同学们踊跃报名参加乒乓球比赛。 4 这堂语文课,同学们发言非常踊跃。 5 学校提倡同学们踊跃为贫困山区的孩子们捐款捐物。 6 广场上观看焰火的群众踊跃无比。 7 老师启发了我们的思路,同学们都踊跃发言。 8 学生会号召同学们踊跃参加体育锻炼。 9 我们踊跃储蓄,支援国家建设。 10 我们应当踊跃参加公益劳动。 10 在刘老师有趣的语文课上,我们个个同学都生龙活虎,课堂气氛立刻活跃起来,我们都踊跃的发言。 11 万千群众载歌载舞,欢呼踊跃,庆祝澳门回归。 12 旅居国外的华侨华人也心系祖国,居安思危,踊跃捐款,为灾区人民献上了一片爱心。 13 看到同学们踊跃的发言我真就是自愧不如。

14 讨论会上,我们都对提出意见,而他却一直默不作声。 15 为了赈灾,主办单位呼吁各界踊跃捐款,多多益善。 16 为了赈灾,主办单位呼吁各界踊跃捐款,多多益善。 17 喜欢做菜的师姊们无不跃跃欲试,踊跃报名。 18 座谈会上,发言的人非常踊跃。 踊跃向上的经典句子: 1、快乐就是不好用语言来形容的,由于那就是一个人心灵深处一丝丝、奥妙的感到,领有温馨的家庭,甜蜜的,简略的生活等、的时候,你就会很天然地觉得很快乐的! 2、记住该记住的,忘却该忘记的,改变能改变的,接收不能转变的。 3、乐人之乐,人亦乐其乐;忧人之忧,人亦忧其忧。——白居易 4、一个人的特点就就是他存在的价值,不要委曲自己去学别人,而要施展自己的专长。这样不但自己觉得快乐,对社会人群也更轻易有真正的奉献。——罗兰 5、各人有各人幻想的乐园,有自己所乐于安享的世界,朝自己所乐于追求的方向去追求,就就是你毕生的途径,不用埋怨环境,也毋庸艳羡别人。——罗兰 6、一个人如能让自己时常保持像孩子个别纯粹的心灵,用乐观的心情做事,用仁慈的心地待人,光明坦率,他的人生必定比别人快乐得多。——罗兰 7、豁达的性情不仅可以使自己常常坚持心情的高兴,而且能够感染你四周的人们,使他们也觉得人生充斥了和谐与光亮。——罗兰 8、快乐应该就是美德的伴侣。——巴尔德斯

常见同义替换

雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结: 1.rigid/stiff/unchanged/little change僵硬的,一成不变的 2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial 3.approximately 将近-nearly, almost 4.proportion/percentage 比例 5.be involved (in)/involve in/involvement[n.]涉及,卷入,参与 6.given/considering , in regard to/despite/although有鉴于、考虑到,尽管 6.induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳>< deduce/deductive推断 7. fortune/destiny/chances 8.deplete 开采完,耗尽/exhaust–exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit https://www.360docs.net/doc/744877852.html,plex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的 10.capacity能力,容量/competence(竞争)能力/ability能力(笼统的) 11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金 12. solely/merely/only 13.a vast array of 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列of 14.pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人 15. believe/assume(responsibility)/suppose 16.授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔+ment =right (权利) 17. purchase/buy 18. ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的+ s =[n] 19. modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n] 20. insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing 21.constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit 22.circumstance 环境(社会)/surroundings/environment 环境(环保)背景background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文(文章中) 23.notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的>

相关文档
最新文档