【英语】小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析

【英语】小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
【英语】小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析

【英语】小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符

Today is Daming's birthday. Jim is going to make a birthday card for him. Jim's mum is at the supermarket. She's buying things for the party. But bags are too heavy. There is a birthday cake. There is a special gift for Darning. The gift is three balloons. They say "Happy Birthday, Darning!" Darting will have a great party.

(1)Darning will say "Happy birthday!" to Jim.

(2)Jim's present will be a birthday card.

(3)Mum is going to the bookstore and buy a book.

(4)Dancing will get a special gift from Jim's mother.

(5)They will be very happy today.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了大明的生日那天,吉姆打算做一张生日卡,吉姆的妈妈在超市,买了一个特殊的礼物送给大明,他们会有一个很棒的聚会。

(1)句意:大明会说“生日快乐!”给吉姆。根据They say "Happy Birthday, Darming!" 可知大明过生日,应对大明说生日快乐,故答案为错误。

(2)句意:吉姆的礼物是一张生日卡。根据 Jim is going to make a birthday card for him. 可知吉姆的礼物是一张生日卡,故答案为正确。

(3)句意:妈妈要去书店买本书。根据Jim's mum is at the supermarket. She's buying things for the party. 可知吉姆的妈妈超市,故答案为错误。

(4)句意:大明会得到吉姆母亲的特别礼物。根据There is a special gift for Darming.可知大明会得到吉姆母亲的特别礼物,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:他们今天会很高兴的。根据Darting will have a great party. 可知他们今天会很高兴的,故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正错

Hello, I'm Tim. I had a good time with my family last weekend. We went to the zoo. We saw many monkeys and some pandas. We took many pictures of monkeys. The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. The pandas were very cute. They made us laugh.

(1)My family had a good time last weekend.

(2)We went to Beihai Park.

(3)We took many pictures.

(4)I gave some bananas to the monkeys.

(5)The pandas were very smart.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了上周末蒂姆和家人去了动物园。

(1)句意:我的家人上周末玩得很开心。根据I had a good time with my family last weekend. 可知上周末我和家人过得很愉快,故答案为正确。

(2)句意:我们去了北海公园。根据 We went to the zoo. 可知我们去了动物园,故答案为错误。

(3)句意:我们拍了很多照片。根据We took many pictures of monkeys. 可知我们拍了许多猴子的照片,故答案为正确。

(4)句意:我给猴子一些香蕉。根据 The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. 可知我给猴子一些香蕉,故答案为正确。

(5)句意:熊猫很聪明。根据The pandas were very cute. 可知熊猫很可爱,故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。

3.阅读理解阅读判断。 Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. They are from England. Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English. But now he doesn't work. Mrs Smith was a dancer. She danced very well. She is retired(退休了),too. She can make cakes. Yesterday she made a cake.

(1)Mr and Mrs Smith live in England.

(2)Mr Smith taught English many years ago.

(3)Mrs Smith was a teacher,too.

(4)Mrs Smith can make cakes.

(5)Mr Smith still works now.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍史密斯夫妇的国籍,职业和日常生活。

(1)根据 Mr and Mrs Smith live in China.可知,史密斯夫妇居住在中国,不是在英国。与题干句意是史密斯居住在英国不符合。故选错误。

(2)根据 Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English.可知,史密斯先生许多

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